新人教版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练35SpaceExploration太空探索含解析

这是一份新人教版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练35SpaceExploration太空探索含解析，共9页。
考点规范练35　SpaceExploration太空探索Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.A campaign 　　　　　　　　　　　　(launch) to draw the public’s attention to environmental protection. 2.You are the third foreigner 　　　　　　　　　　　(invite) to the opening ceremony of our exhibition. 3.The couple are 　　　　　　　　(disappoint) that their son shows no interest in learning Chinese traditional culture. 4.The great achievements all 　　　　　　(signal) that China has made great progress in space exploration. 5.It is 　　　　　　visiting hours, so you are not allowed to enter the patient’s room. 6.It is 　　　　　　　　(universe)accepted that successful businessmen have fine qualities. 7.I am determined to make use of my spare time 　　　　　　　　　(learn) a foreign language. Ⅱ.选词填空under control　in order to　look up　carry on　first of all　be curious about　make rapid progress　focus...on...1.When I was at primary school,I used to 　　　　　　　　　at the sky, wondering who was living there. 2.I must have my attention　　　　　　　　　 my present study to prepare for my future development. 3.We must realise the importance of 　　　　　　　　　　　　space exploration and make good use of the achievement. 4.Keep working hard at it and you will surely 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 5.During a spacewalk, astronauts have to move slowly to keep their bodies 　　　　　　　　　. 6.You have to meet all the requirements to enter this company and 　　　　　　　　　　　　you have to own a related college degree. 7.As we all know, astronauts need to be healthy and calm 　　　　　　　　work in space.8.Children 　　　　　always 　　　　　　　　everything around them. Ⅲ.金句默写1.尽管任务艰巨, 我们也不会放弃我们决定实现的目标。　　　 the hard task, we 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the goal that we decide to achieve. 2.中国北方的作物跟南方的差异很大。The crops 　　　　　　in the north of China differ greatly from 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　of China. 3.把人送到别的行星上去不是一个容易实现的目标。　　　 is not an easy goal 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. Ⅳ.单项填空1.Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she 　　　her opinion on the subject. A.gave voice to  B.kept an eye onC.turned a deaf ear to D.set foot on2.—Can you tell me your 　　　for happiness and a long life?  —Living every day to the full, definitely.A.recipe  B.recordC.range  D.receipt3.You won’t find paper cutting difficult 　　　you keep practising it. A.even if  B.as long asC.as if  D.ever since4.Bob is kind, hard-working and intelligent; 　　　, I can’t speak too highly of him. A.as a result  B.in a wordC.by the way  D.on the contrary5.I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real 　　　. A.exchange  B.bargainC.trade  D.businessⅤ.阅读理解Want to explore new cultures, meet new people and do something worthwhile at the same time? You can do all the three with Global Development Association(GDA).Whatever stage of life you’re at, wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA, you’ll create positive changes in a poor and remote community(社区).We work with volunteers of all ages and backgrounds. Most of our volunteers are aged 17-24.Now we need volunteer managers aged 25-75.They are extremely important in the safe and effective running of our programmes. We have such roles as project managers, mountain leaders, and communication officers.Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase a community’s access to safe drinking water, or help to protect valuable local cultures. You might also design an adventure challenge to train young volunteers.Not only will you help our young volunteers to develop personally, you’ll also learn new skills and increase your cultural awareness. You may have chances to meet new people who’ll become your lifelong friends.This summer we have both 4-week and 7-week programmes:CountrySchedule4-weekprogrammes7-weekprogrammesAlgeria5 Jul.-1 Aug.20 Jun.-7 Aug.Egypt24 Jul.-20 Aug.19 Jun.-6 Aug.Kenya20 Jul.-16 Aug.18 Jun.-5 Aug.South Africa2 Aug.-29 Aug.15 Jun.-2 Aug.GDA ensures that volunteers work with community members and local project partners where our help is needed. All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities.There is no other chance like a GDA programme. Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the communities.Find out more about joining a GDA programmethrough out website.1.What is the main responsibility of volunteer managers?A.To seek local partners.B.To take in young volunteers.C.To carry out programmes.D.To foster cultural awareness.2.The programme beginning in August will operate in 　　　. A.Egypt　 B.Algeria　C.Kenya D.South Africa3.The shared goal of GDA’s projects is to 　　　. A.explore new cultures　　B.protect the environmentC.gain corporate benefit　D.help communities in needⅥ.阅读表达(2020·天津)As any younger brother will tell you, having a big brother involves a lot of walking in someone else’s shadow, especially when you have a brother who is a typical example of “cool”. For years I wanted to do everything my elder brother Tyson did, but no matter how hard I tried, I was always the neglected(被忽略的)one. My legs just weren’t made to run like his. I could never play football or basketball well. I probably would have continued trying to keep up with him for the rest of my high school career, but when my family moved, everything changed. Tyson left for college, so I had to start at a new school all by myself. This new start gave me an opportunity to redefine myself and discover an entirely new version of “cool”.I don’t know what made me decide to try some new activities at the new school, but one day I chanced to show up for an after-school meeting of the Science Olympiad team. I had always been fascinated with chemistry, biology, and math, but since those interests hadn’t fit Tyson’s definition of “cool”, I had never pursued them. On this day, for some reason, I did.As we organized teams, prepared resources and practiced answering questions, I felt more connected than I ever had to any sports team. I didn’t feel as though I needed to keep up with anybody else; I was finally with peers who understood me. It was so good to feel accepted for what I’m good at. For the first time in my life, I actually felt cool. Now I know who I am! I’m Tyson’s little brother, but that’s only part of my identity. I’m a cool guy in my own way, too. I’m relieved to know that “cool” has a much broader definition than what I used to think.1.How do you understand the underlined part in Paragraph 1?(no more than 8 words) 2.What changes offered a new start to the author after his family moved?(no more than 15 words) 3.According to Paragraph 3, what marked the turning point in the author’s growth?(no more than 7 words) 4.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?(no more than 10 words) 5.What is your example of “cool”? Please explain why.(no more than 20 words) 
答案Ⅰ.1.hasbeenlaunched/waslaunched　2.tobeinvited　3.disappointed　4.signal　5.beyond　6.universally　7.tolearnⅡ.1.lookup　2.focusedon　3.carryingon    4.makerapidprogress　5.undercontrol　6.firstofall　7.inorderto　8.are;curiousaboutⅢ.1.Despite;won’tgiveup　2.grown;thosegrowninthesouth　3.It;tosendhumansontootherplanetsⅣ.1.A　句意:玛丽在讨论会的前一部分是沉默的,但是最后她说出了自己对这个话题的观点。givevoiceto“将……说出,透露,表明”;keepaneyeon“注意,照看”;turnadeafearto“对……充耳不闻”;setfooton“踏上”。根据语境可知,应选A项。2.A　句意:——你能告诉我你幸福长寿的秘诀吗?——当然是尽情享受每一天。recipe“秘诀,食谱,药方”;record“记录”;range“范围”;receipt“收据,收条”。根据句意可知,A项符合题意。3.B　句意:只要你不断练习,你就不会觉得剪纸很难。evenif“即使,虽然”;aslongas“只要”;asif“犹如,好像”;eversince“自从”。结合句意可知,应选B项。4.B　句意:鲍伯是一个善良、勤奋而又聪明的人;总之,我再怎么高地评价他都不为过。asaresult“结果,因此”;inaword“总之,一句话”;bytheway“顺便说一句”;onthecontrary“(与此)相反,正相反”。5.B　exchange“交流,交换”;bargain“便宜货”;trade“贸易”;business“生意,商业”。结合语境可知此处表示“真是便宜货”的意思。Ⅴ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇关于公益组织GDA招聘志愿者的广告。1.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的effectiverunningofourprogrammes可知,志愿者经理主要负责项目的有效推进。故选C项。2.D　细节理解题。根据图表可知,八月开始的项目是在SouthAfrica举办的。3.D　细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知,GDA意在为贫困社区做一些福利工作。故选D项。Ⅵ.1.Receivinglessattentionthansomeoneelse.Or:Being/Feelinglesssuccessfulthansomeoneelse.Or:Being/Feelingneglected.2.Thathisbrotherleftforcollegeandhechangedschools.Or:Tyson’sleavingforcollegeandtheauthor’sgoingto/attendinganewschool.3.JoiningtheScienceOlympiadteam.Or:ThathejoinedtheScienceOlympiadteam.Or:Discoveringhistrueinterests(inscience).4.(How)theauthordiscoveredabroaderdefinitionof“cool”.Or:Hehasdiscoveredhisownwaytobecool.Or:Hefoundhisownidentity.5.PlayingfootballwelliscoolbecauseIcanshowhowstrongIam.Or:Playingthepianoiscoolbecauseitcangivemejoy.Or:Helpingthepooriscoolbecauseitcangivethemhopeandbringmepleasure.