新人教版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练31含解析

这是一份新人教版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练31含解析，共10页。试卷主要包含了A　参照第4题解析，D　参照第6题解析，A　参照第9题解析等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考点规范练31Ⅰ.阅读理解(2020·广西来宾模拟)My name is Matthew.I’m not someone who has many secrets,because I’m a terrible liar.But there is one huge secret that I kept for years—I failed my driving test.I had never failed a test before,and had never even come close.Driving made me anxious,but my parents told me I had to.They signed me up for driving lessons.I had gotten a perfect score for my written permit exam,but getting behind the wheel was a different story.But when October 30th rolled around,my pride set in.I wanted to be like everyone else at my school,showing off the brand new license they’d gotten.Looking back on that special day,I can’t remember if I was nervous.What I do remember is starting the test,pausing at a stop sign after a few seconds,and being asked by the instructor to pull over.I had received an auto-fail since my pause was indeed a pause and not a real stop.I wasn’t upset that I was leaving without a license,but I was scared everyone would know that I had failed.So when I got to class,I told everyone I didn’t want to take the test on my birthday.One Friday a month later,I went to the test spot again and passed.Later that night I drove for the first time by myself,which brought to me an amazing feeling I’ve never experienced—but still,I couldn’t imagine ever telling anyone the truth.So I didn’t.It wasn’t until midway through college that I came clean.It turned out plenty of my college friends had failed too!And I gathered enough courage to speak the fact out.Yes,I had also failed.Now I realise failure and imperfection are two things everyone has to experience,without which one couldn’t make a true man.1.What can we learn about Matthew?A.He was a slow learner of driving.B.He relied heavily on his parents.C.He was afraid of taking exams.D.He was bored with telling lies.2.Why did the instructor ask Matthew to pull over?A.To put an end to his test.B.To check his parking skills.C.To give him a second chance.D.To show him a better way of driving.3.What made Matthew feel extremely worried after his first attempt?A.Failing to get a driving license.B.Missing his birthday celebration.C.Making his parents disappointed.D.Losing face before his classmates.4.What did Matthew learn from his own experience?A.Honesty is the best policy.B.Failure is a way to grow up.C.Truth stands the test of time.D.Imperfection is another form of perfection.Ⅱ.完形填空I was 11 when you were born,and in your first few years I often looked after you,bathed and dressed you and took you out for walks.I have 　1　 memories of your childhood.Of　2　you up as a “rock star”.Of watching you dance 　3　nightclothes.Of your insistence that I make your school lunch 　4　 I put so much more peanut butter on your 　5　than anyone else.Of the 　6　phone call we ever had—an echo(共鸣)of my own university years—when you wanted to 　7　university and study dance. Since we have grown up,I have lived through you,although you may not know it.You had the opportunity I so 　8　wanted but never got—to train in the dancing arts.I encouraged our parents to support you because I have always 　9　 how my life would be if they hadn’t chosen a(n)　10　career path for me,their eldest child. I know you have 　11　to hunt for work and confidence,and that you probably wonder sometimes if you made the right choice.　12　,I am happy for you and proud that I played some small role in helping you to 　13　a dream. There’s a 　14　between us now.It has grown since I first left home,and in the 　15　 I missed your teenage years.That　16　 me greatly.I imagine that you believe we have very little in common—a 　17　in the city and a biologist in West Africa—but in you I 　18　some of my own dreams realized. But beyond that,even at 12 or 13 I felt as much a mother to you as an older sister.So,on the rare 　19　 when we see each other,I want to know everything,from your concerns,hopes to delights. I wish,there were an arm’s 　20　 between us.I hope we can one day be sisters or friendsagain.I still make a tasty peanut butter sandwich for you. 1.A.vivid　　　 B.painfulC.admirable D.awful2.A.putting B.dressingC.making D.picking3.A.with B.asC.in D.for4.A.although B.becauseC.when D.if5.A.sandwiches B.lunchC.bread D.pies6.A.simplest B.farthestC.loudest D.longest7.A.give in to B.look away fromC.go in for D.drop out of8.A.badly B.hardlyC.perfectly D.naturally9.A.believed B.understoodC.wondered D.regretted10.A.traditional B.originalC.official D.special11.A.managed B.struggledC.refused D.preferred12.A.Besides B.InsteadC.However D.Otherwise13.A.choose B.supportC.have D.follow14.A.promise B.quarrelC.distance D.plan15.A.direction B.processC.environment D.experience16.A.shocks B.comfortsC.upsets D.moves17.A.rock star B.performerC.professor D.dancer18.A.see B.rememberC.guess D.keep19.A.vacations B.stagesC.spots D.occasions20.A.length B.widthC.depth D.heightⅢ.语篇填空Along a long path we came to a deep valley.As I climbed down into the valley,a bird flew off the rock.On looking at the spot 1.　　　　　　 the bird had risen,I saw two eggs.They were the kind that I did not have in my 2.　　　　　　(collect),so I placed them carefully in my bag. As we went further down the valley,the sides became even 3.　　　　　　 (steep).The water that rushed down all these small 4.　　　　　　(valley) in the rainy season had worn the rock as glass.As it was too deep 5.　　　　　　　(climb) down,I handed my gun to one of the men and slid down it.My feet had hardly touched the sandy bottom when the two men jumped down,one on each side of 6.　　　　　　(I).They quickly gave me the gun 7.　　　　　　 asked me if I had heard the tiger.Infact,I had heard nothing;possibly because of the noise I made while 8.　　　　　　 (slide) down the rock.The men said they 9.　　　　　　　 (hear) a tiger growling(咆哮) somewhere nearby,but they 10.　　　　　not know from which direction the noise had come. Ⅳ.短文改错(2020·广西北海一模)My daughter and I went to a supermarket where was about two block away to buy some fruits.While she was queuing at the check-out,my daughter waited on a bench nearby.When I finished,my daughter was seated next to elderly woman.I had a talk with her and find out that she was waiting for a bus to go home.I offered to take her home.She glad agreed.It was a nice chance to give up someone a ride when needing.The nice thing was what my daughter and I gained a new friendship.And we promised to visited and have lunch with the elderly woman.
考点规范练31(选修7　Unit1)Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是记叙文,作者驾照考试未通过,不敢让朋友、家人知道,一直隐瞒这件事,直到很久以后才意识到:失败和不完美是每个人都必须经历的事情,也是一种成长,没有经历它们,就不能真正地成长。1.A　推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“Ihadgottenaperfectscoreformywrittenpermitexam,butgettingbehindthewheelwasadifferentstory.”可知,“我”笔试考得很棒,但是实际驾驶操作却很糟,所以“我”是一个学驾驶比较慢的人。2.A　细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Ihadreceivedanauto-failsincemypausewasindeedapauseandnotarealstop.”可知,教练让“我”停车是因为“我”考试失败了,即考试结束。3.D　细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Iwasn’tupsetthatIwasleavingwithoutalicense,butIwasscaredeveryonewouldknowthatIhadfailed.”可知,“我”对自己没有拿到驾照并不感到难过,而是害怕每个人都知道“我”没通过驾照考试。4.B　推理判断题。根据文中最后一段“NowIrealisefailureandimperfectionaretwothingseveryonehastoexperience,withoutwhichonecouldn’tmakeatrueman.”可知,“我”意识到,失败和不完美是每个人都必须经历的事情,没有经历它们,就不能真正地成长。Ⅱ.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了作者陪伴妹妹成长过程中的点点滴滴。1.A　根据空后的以of开头的句子可知,此处指“我”对你的童年有清晰的(vivid)记忆。painful意为“痛苦的”;admirable意为“值得赞赏的”;awful意为“可怕的”。故A项正确。2.B　把你装扮成“摇滚明星”。putsb.up意为“推荐”;dresssb.up意为“装扮”;makesb.up意为“化妆”;picksb.up意为“接某人”。故B项正确。3.C　看你穿着睡衣跳舞。in意为“穿着,戴着”,故C项正确。4.B　你坚持让“我”给你做学校午餐是因为(because)“我”在你的三明治(sandwiches)里放了比别人多很多的花生酱。because引导原因状语从句。故B项正确。5.A　参照第4题解析。文章的最后一句“Istillmakeatastypeanutbuttersandwichforyou.”是提示。6.D　当你想退学(dropoutof)去学习舞蹈时,我们曾经打过时间最长的(longest)电话。simplest意为“最简单的”;farthest意为“最远的”;loudest意为“最大声的”。故D项正确。7.D　参照第6题解析。giveinto意为“屈服,让步”;lookawayfrom意为“把目光从……移开”;goinfor意为“参加考试,爱好”。故D项正确。8.A　你有“我”非常(badly)想得到但是却从没有得到过的机会。hardly意为“几乎不”;perfectly意为“完美地”;naturally意为“自然地”。故A项正确。9.C　“我”总是想知道(wonder)如果他们没有为“我”选择一条传统的(traditional)职业道路,“我”的生活将会是怎样的。believe意为“相信”;understand意为“理解”;regret意为“后悔”。故C项正确。10.A　参照第9题解析。original意为“起初的”;official意为“官方的”;special意为“特别的”。故A项正确。11.B　“我”知道你曾经努力(struggle)寻找工作和自信。manage意为“完成(困难的事)”;refuse意为“拒绝”;prefer意为“偏爱”。故B项正确。12.C　然而(however),“我”为你高兴并且让“我”自豪的是在帮助你追逐(follow)梦想的过程中“我”起了一点儿作用。besides意为“况且”;instead意为“代替”;otherwise意为“否则”。故C项正确。13.D　参照第12题解析。choose意为“选择”;support意为“支持”;have意为“有”。故D项正确。14.C　根据下文的lefthome,missed可知,此处指现在我们之间有一些距离(distance)。promise意为“承诺”;quarrel意为“争吵”;plan意为“计划”。故C项正确。15.B　在这个过程(process)中,“我”错过了你的青少年时期。direction意为“方向”;environment意为“环境”;experience意为“经历”。故B项正确。16.C　那使“我”很沮丧(upset)。shock意为“使震惊”;comfort意为“安慰”;move意为“使感动”。故C项正确。17.D　根据上文的studydance,totraininthedancingarts可知,此处指一名在城市里的舞者(dancer)和一名在西非的生物学家。rockstar意为“摇滚明星”;performer意为“表演者”;professor意为“教授”。故D项正确。18.A　但是在你的身上,“我”看到(see)了自己的一些梦想得以实现。remember意为“记起”;guess意为“猜测”;keep意为“保持”。故A项正确。19.D　此处指我们不多的几次见面。vacation意为“假期”;stage意为“舞台”;spot意为“地点”;occasion意为“时刻,时候”。故D项正确。20.A　“我”希望我们之间只有一臂长(length)的距离。width意为“宽度”;depth意为“深度”;height意为“高度”。故A项正确。Ⅲ.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者与别人一起探险的故事。1.where　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处所填词引导定语从句,修饰先行词spot,并在从句中做地点状语。故填where。2.collection　考查词性转换。根据空前的my可知,此处应填所给词的名词形式。故填collection。3.steeper　考查形容词。根据空前的even可知,此处应用比较级。故填steeper。4.valleys　考查名词复数。根据空前的these可知,此处应填可数名词的复数形式。故填valleys。5.toclimb　考查固定用法。too...to...为固定短语,意为“太……以至于不能……”。故填toclimb。6.me　考查代词。根据空前的介词of可知,此处应填所给代词的宾格形式。故填me。7.and　考查连词。空前的gave和空后的asked为并列关系,故用and连接。8.sliding　考查省略。根据空前thenoiseImade可知,此处指“我”正在滑下岩石时发出的响声。分析句子结构可知,while后为省略句,省略主语I及系动词was。故填sliding。9.hadheard　考查动词时态。hear的动作发生在said之前,应用过去完成时。故填hadheard。10.did　考查助动词。通篇文章都是以过去时叙述,所以此处用didnot表示否定。故填did。Ⅳ.　　MydaughterandIwenttoasupermarketwas about two away to buy some fruits.While was queuing at the check-out,my daughter waited on a bench nearby.When I finished,my daughter was seated next toelderly woman.I had a talk with her and out that she was waiting for a bus to go home.I offered to take her home.Sheagreed.It was a nice chance to give up  someone a ride when .The nice thing was my daughter and I gained a new friendship.And we promised to and have lunch with the elderly woman.