外研版 (新标准)七年级上册Module 8 Choosing presents综合与测试学案

Module 8语法篇

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1.熟练掌握频度副词的意思和用法

频度副词

频度副词表示某一动作发生的频率或某一状态出现的频率，是副词的一种。常用的频度副词有：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never。

一、表示频度方面的区别

always     usually     often     sometimes    seldom      never

1. always是频度最大的词，意为"总是；永远"。 

I shall always remember my first day at school.  我将永远记住我上学的第一天。

2. usually意为"通常"，即很少例外，频度仅次于always。 

What do you usually have for breakfast?  你通常早餐吃什么？

3. often意为"经常"，在频度上不如usually那么频繁。 

Li Ping often does his homework in the afternoon.  李平经常在下午做作业。

4. sometimes意为"有时候"，频度比often小，表示动作偶尔发生，间断较大。 

sometimes go to the library. 我有时去图书馆。

Sometimes I read a book in the evening.  我有时在晚上看书。

5. seldom 意为“很少”，表示动作很少发生。

I've seldom felt so happy.  我很少感觉如此幸福。

6. never意为“从不”，表示动作从来不发生。

I never go to school late.  我上学从不迟到。

二、频度副词的用法

1. 频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前。

She is often late for school. 她上学经常迟到。

He usually goes to bed at about 12. 他通常(午夜)十二点钟睡觉。

When do you usually get up in the morning?  早上你通常什么时候起床？

2. sometimes是个特殊的频度副词，既可以放在be动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前，也可以放在句首，还可以放在句尾。

I sometimes think that it is a great mistake.  我有时想这是一个大错

Sometimes I help my mother in the house.  有时候我帮助妈妈做家务。

3. often可以放在句中，也可放在句尾，习惯上不放在句首。

We have been there quite often.  我们经常到那儿去。

4. always与进行时态连用时，并非表示动作正在进行，而是表明说话者带有赞赏、厌烦或批评等感情色彩，意为“总是做某事”。

She is always helpful to others.   她总是乐于助人。(表示赞赏)

He is always playing computer games.   他老是玩电子游戏。(表示批评)

5.对频度副词提问一般使用疑问词组how often (多久一次)。

She is seldom late for school. (对划线部分提问) → How often is she late for school?

1. ---Do you often go shopping, Tina?

---No,       . I don't like shopping at all.

A. always    B. usually   C. never    D. often

2.My sister       goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.

A. always    B. sometimes   C. hardly    D. never

3.Li Ke      runs in the morning, for he wants to be healthy.

A. never    B. often    C. hardly

4. My mother always       TV.

A. likes watching       B. like to watch

C. likes to watch        D. like watching

5.---Zhang Lili, "the most beautiful teacher", has moved us deeply.

---Yes, and she is      popular with her students.

A. sometimes   B. never    C. always    D. hardly 

6.---Have you ever been to Disneyland?

---No,       . I hope I can go there next year.

A. always   B. sometimes    C. never     D. often

基础演练

一、单项选择

 1. John is a good student. He                  late(迟到) for school.

 2. He is very lazy(懒惰的). He                  gets up early.

 3. We                  English in the morning.

 4. Does he                  football matches?

 5. Maths is                  too difficult for me. I can't learn it well.

一、单项选择

1. My favourite clothes                  T-shirts.

2. My brother usually watches football matches                  TV                  Sunday morning.

3. Hamburgers are not healthy food, so I                  eat them.

4. --- Do you often                  your brother?

--- Yes, I get a letter from him every week.

5. My friend, Jenny, usually                  blue shirts.

6. Do you often                  magazines at weekends?

7. Her sister spends much time                  her study.

8. His grandpa likes the film and often                  to the cinema.

9. --- Would you like to come and play with us?

---                 , but I must look after my little brother.

10. --- Do you                  have parties?

--- Yes. Every Saturday evening.

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一、完形填空

    Mr. Smith gave his wife ten pounds for her birthday. So the day after her birthday Mrs Smith went shopping. She waited for a bus，got  1  and sat down beside an old lady. After a while she noticed that the lady’s handbag was  2  .Inside it she saw a wad of notes （一叠钞票）.They were just like what her husband  3  her，so she quickly looked into her own bag. They were not there! Mrs Smith was sure that the old lady had stolen them. She thought she would have  4  the police. But later she changed her idea. She decided to take the money  5  the lady’s handbag and not to say anything about it. She  6  round the bus to make sure nobody was watching，and then she carefully put her hand into the lady’s  7  ，took the notes and put them into her own bag.

    When she got home that evening，she  8  her husband the beautiful hat she had bought.

    “How did you pay for it？”he asked.

    “With the money you  9  me for my birthday，of course，”she answered.

    “Oh! What’s that，then？”he asked  0  he pointed to a wad of notes—ten pounds on the table.

1. A. on    B. in    C. into   D. off

2. A. close   B. closed   C. open   D. opened

3. A. gave   B. had given  C. gives   D. has given

4. A. called   B. call   C. to call   D. calling

5. A. out    B. back   C. from   D. back from

6. A. looked   B. saw   C. turned   D. went

7. A. basket   B.bag   C. coat   D. pocket

8. A. gave   B. showed  C. gave to  D. showed to

9. A. gave   B. showed  C. gave to  D. showed to

10. A. when   B. while   C. as   D. after

二、阅读理解

A

    Tom likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes it home. But when(当…的时候) his wife sees the fish, she says to herself, "Good ! I can ask my friends to have lunch, and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much, too."

      So when Tom comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says, "Oh, your cat eats it " And she gives Tom some bread for his supper. Tom is very angry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop near his house and weighs the cat. Then he turns to(转向) his wife and says, "My fish weighs one kilo（公斤）. This cat weighs one, too. My fish is here, you see, but then where is my cat?"

1. Where does Tom often buy fish?

A. in the shop    B. at home   C. in a school   D. from his wife

2.______eat the fish.

A. Tom            B. Tom and his wife

C. The cat           D. Tom's wife and her friends

3. What does Tom have for supper?

A. Some bread         B. The fish

C. Some rice and the fish                                D. Some fruit and chicken

4. What does the underlined word(划线单词) ”weighs” mean(意思是) in Chinese?

A.批评     B. 称重                 C. 宰杀                  D. 驱逐

5. Which of the following is right?

A. Tom doesn’t like fish.     

B. Tom’s wife eats the fish with Tom at home.    

C. Tom doesn’t have lunch at home.

D. Tom can’t find the cat.

B

Mr. Green once worked in a big company. He was quite busy so that he couldn’t do any reading. So he gave up his job and opened a bookshop in the center of the town. It wasn’t big but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was closed, he could read at home. He knew a lot and many learned people were glad to make friends with him.

It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr. Green was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left but a woman was still there. She was dressed up and seemed to be waiting for somebody there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after another, and made them in a terrible mess. Mr Green came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?”.

“Your books are not interesting at all,” said the woman, “I want a delicious one.”

“That’s easy,” Mr. Green smiled. He brought out a cookbook and said, “Here you are, madam.”

6.Why did Mr. Green change his job?

A. He didn’t like reading.

B. He was too busy to read books.

C. He liked the life in the center of the town.

D. He wanted to write a cookbook himself.

7.Most people liked to buy books in the shop because _______.

A. the bookshop was in the center of the town

B. all the books were nice cookbooks

C. it was very large

D. the books there were nice for people

8.Which is WRONG ?

A. Mr. Green liked to lend his books to the learned persons.

B. When Mr. Green came back home from the bookshop, he often did some reading.

C. Many learned people liked to make friends with Mr. Green.

D. At nine on that Sunday evening all the buyers left the bookshop except a woman.

9.From the story we know that “learned people” means _______.

A. people who are free

B. people who are studying hard

C. people who have much knowledge

D. people who have much money

10.What 's the most suitable ending of the story?

A. Mr. Green would make friends with the woman.

B. Mr. Green would teach the woman how to cook delicious food.

C. The woman left the bookshop without buying any books.

D. The woman bought many books in order to be a learned person.

三、短文填空

Hi everyone.My name is Lisa.I am English but now I am in China with   1   parents.I am in Class 1 Grade 7.This is a map of our school.   2   is a small garden near the gate.On the left of   3   garden, there is an office building.Behind the office building   4   the classroom building.And there is a(n)   5   behind it.    6   to the library is a dining hall. There is a science building in   7   of the dining hall .The playground is in the   8   of the school.It is   9   big.

Our school is nice.   10   to our school.

1._____________ 2._____________ 3._____________ 4._____________ 5._____________

6._____________ 7._____________ 8._____________ 9._____________ 10._____________