人教版2022年英语中考语法填空专项复习

这是一份人教版2022年英语中考语法填空专项复习，共6页。试卷主要包含了 China. I am 10，games等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（2021·河北·石家庄市第四十一中学）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Dear parents,
Nw I’m in my hst family in Lndn. And I am writing t yu in 1． (Jim) study(书房). The huse is small but very clean. I have a bedrm, 2． I dn’t have a study. The kitchen is s big. Mrs Green makes dinner fr 3． (we) in it. Smetimes I make sme 4． (China) fd. Jim usually des the 5． (dish). There is a big fridge in it t.
There is 6． nice living rm. And every afternn, Mr. Green 7． (drink) tea n the sfa. The bathrm is very great, I usually take a shwer in it befre 8． (sleep).
Life here is different frm that 9． China. I am 10． (learn) t use frks and knives. I miss the delicius fd at hme.
Lts f lve,
Lily
【答案】1．Jim’s2．but3．us4．Chinese5．dishes6．a7．drinks8．sleeping9．in10．learning
（2021·山东·金乡县教学研究室）阅读句子和短文，根据短文内容用适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Mary is a music teacher. She never gets up late. On weekdays, she usually gets up at five twenty in the mrning. After she 11． (brush) her teeth, she ften plays games with her sister. Then she eats her breakfast. After that, she ften plays the guitar. At abut half past seven, she takes the N.7 bus t her schl.
She has n lessns n Tuesday and Thursday. She usually ges t the guitar club. There she helps children 12． (play) the guitar. On weekends, Mary never gets up late, 13． . She gets up at half past five in the mrning. At five frty, she runs. She has breakfast at abut half past six. Then she ges t visit(拜访) her grandparents. Her grandparents are very 14． (health). They always take a walk after dinner. On Sundays, Mary usually cleans her rm because she desn’t have time 15． (clean) it frm Mnday t Friday.
【答案】11．brushes12．play/t play13．either14．healthy15．t clean
（2021·山东·龙口市教学研究室）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写到下面的答案区，其他地方不得分。
Dear Jhn,
Hw is it ging? I’m studying in Lngku nw. I like 16． (live) here. My teachers are 17． (real) friendly. They can tell many interesting 18． (stry). It’s raining utside. Yu knw I dn’t like 19． (rain) days. I can’t g ut and I have t stay at hme all day. I want t call yu 20． my telephne isn’t wrking. S I’m 21． (write) an e-mail t yu. What is the weather 22． in yur city? What are yu ding nw? Are yu having a great time?
I knw yu have 23． new friend. What 24． (d) the friend lk like? D yu ften play 25． (game) tgether?
In the end, I want t tell yu I’m ging hme next mnth.
Yurs,
Tm
【答案】16．living/t live17．really18．stries19．rainy20．but21．writing22．like23．a24．Des
25．games
（2021·山东·无棣县教育科学研究中心）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Are yu free n Saturdays and Sundays? Are yu gd at 26． (swim)? Our club needs a teacher t teach 27． (child) frm 8 t 10 years ld. It is interesting 28． (study) with them. Please call Le at 5968-4437.
Are yu busy after schl? N? Can yu 29． (speak) English? Yes? Then we need yu t help sme 30． (America) students. Nw they 31． (learn) Chinese in Beijing. But their Chinese is nt gd. They are 32． (friend) and yu can make friends with them. Please email Mr. Liu at helpingus@gmail.cm.
Can yu play the guitar r the drums? D yu have time this Wednesday? 33． (we) music club will have a party that day and we want yu 34． (jin) us. I’m sure yu will have a great time 35． (play) with us. Please call me at 3253-1143.
【答案】26．swimming27．children28．t study29．speak30．American31．are learning32．friendly33．Our34．t jin35．playing
（2021·全国·）根据短文内容或提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。
Dear Alan,
Thank yu fr yur last e-mail. I’m very happy here. Let 36． tell yu a piece f gd news. This term, we have a new English 37． (teach). Her name is Jane. She is beautiful. She is thin and f medium 38． (high). She has lng blnde hair and blue eyes. She likes 39． a red skirt and a pair f black shes. Her vice is beautiful, t. She is gd 40． teaching and her classes are very 41． (interest). She des well in singing and dancing. She als likes 42． , such as vlleyball, basketball and ping-png. Oh, she has 43． 11-year-ld daughter, Helen. She can speak Chinese 44． (gd). We are in the same class. Jane is 45． (friend) t us and we all like her very much. What des yur English teacher lk like?
Yurs,
Mike
【答案】36．me37．teacher38．height39．wearing40．at41．interesting42．sprts43．an44．well45．friendly
（2021·广东南山·）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Abut 470 pilt whales（巨头鲸）have been beached in Tasmania in Australia. This has been the 46．（large）whale-beaching event in Tasmania since 1935. Peple are wrking hard 47．（save）the whales.
Every year, arund 2,000 large sea animals, such as dlphins and whales, die by 48．（swim） nt a beach r int water that’s t shallw（浅的）fr 49．（they）t swim away. This 50．（knw）as “beaching”. Pilt whales and killer whales are sme f the mst cmmnly beached whales.
Rescue wrkers are trying t “reflat（使……再浮起）” the whales s they can swim away. The jb is 51．（especial）challenging because the whales are s large. Pilt whales can grw up t 7 meters lng and can weigh up t 2,300 kg.
The rescue teams, numbering abut 60 peple, include 52．（vlunteer）, the plice and wrkers frm the Tasmania Parks and Wildlife Service.
S far, arund 25 whales have been rescued. Since 53． rescued whales will return t the place again where thers are still in truble, wrkers are trying t make sure that rescued whales dn’t get beached again.
Dr Carlyn frm the rescue team says the cl, wet weather has helped keep the whales alive. He describes the weather as “pretty ugly ut there fr peple n the grund, 54． as far as the whales g, it’s perfect”.
Abut 90 whales 55．（die）s far. Rescue effrts are likely t cntinue fr a few mre days.
【答案】46．largest47．t save48．swimming49．them50．is knwn51．especially52．vlunteers53．the54．but55．have died
（2021·广东坪山·）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
She is general Mulan, taking respnsibility fr her family. She is Empress Wu Zetian, breaking all the ld rules. She is als French herine Jan f Arc, fighting fr 56．（she）cuntry.
These are the rles Hng Kng singer Glria Tang Tsz-kei plays in her newest music vide Rise. The 29-year-ld singer released the vide 57． Nv 27 and it received ver 1.3 millin views n YuTube within five 58．（day） .
This is the 59．（ne）time Tang has wrn ancient cstumes in ne f her music vides. When asked 60． she chse t act these female leaders, Tang said: “I was imagining hw Wu Zetian mved frward when facing cntrversy（争议）ver her rule while I 61．（write）the sng.”
Just like the wmen in her vide, Tang has been frging ahead herself. Brn in 62． musical family, she released her first album at the age f 16. But it was nt until she tk part in the ppular TV shw I Am a Singer in 2014 that her career tk ff. Peple 63．（impress）with her talent and pwerful vice and gave her the nickname Girl with the giant lungs.
After this 64．（succeed）, Tang wanted t try smething new. 65． she jined the music shw The Rap f China in 2018 and 2019. She wrte her wn rap sngs and learned hw t rap.
【答案】56．her57．n58．days59．first60．why61．was writing62．a63．were impressed64．success65．S
（2021·河北·石家庄市第四十一中学）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
My name is Alan. I am a student in Xinghua Middle Schl. I set up a mvie club in my 66． (eight) grade in my schl. There were nly six peple in my club at first. One mnth later, in rder t get much67． (many) students t jin my club, I made a shrt speech. I 68． (wear) my club unifrm with my new glasses that day. And I ever made a pster by69． (my). I tld my schlmates abut my club prudly. T my 70． (surprise), it wrked. Many f my schlmates were71． (interest). At last, nearly 50 new students72． (jin) my club.
We rganized many activities. We watched sme English73． (film). Anther time, we translated sme lines frm Kung Fu. We even made74． shrt mvie f ur wn. We learned hw t wrk75．each ther while having fun. My club was a great success.
【答案】66．eighth67．mre68．wre69．myself70．prudly71．interested72．jined73．films74．a75．with
（2021·河北路北·）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
DING! This is yur captain(机长), Tianwen-1, speaking. We expect t land n Mars(火星) sn. Please get ready t… We will be the 76． (three) t land n it.
Ah, what a lng flight! Finally, it’s time 77． me t start wrking. Ww! What a beautiful place it is! It seems t be red all ver!
Oh, I just frgt t intrduce 78． (I). My name is Zhurng(祝融). I was brn in China. I’ll be the 79． (cuntry) first-ever spacecraft t land n Mars and explre(探索)this famus planet. It’s a difficult jb but very 80． (value). Lts f Chinese scientists 81． (spend) many days and nights training me. I am full f pride t be a pineer(先锋)!
I knw many f yu are interested in Mars. There are lts f bks abut 82． red planet. But in many ways, it is still a mysterius place. Fr the next three 83． (mnth), I’ll be wrking very hard.
84． (prbable) I’ll run int many difficulties, but I’ll never give up. I’ll try my best t let Chinese scientists learn 85． (much) abut Mars than all the thers.
Nw it’s time t set ut! Wish me gd luck and wait fr my gd news
【答案】76．third77．fr78．myself79．cuntry’s80．valuable81．spent82．the/this83．mnths84．Prbably85．mre
（2021·辽宁于洪·）阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Galile was a famus scientist frm Pisa, Italy. As a yung man, Galile always wanted t knw the reasns fr things. This is a stry abut smething he nticed when he was yung. One evening, Galile was ut 86．（walk）arund Pisa. On his way hme, he began t 87．（feel）cld and went int a church. Inside, the church was empty and quite dark, until a man came t light the lamps. Galile watched the man lighting the lamps. The rm gt 88．（bright）as the man did his wrk. In thse days, the lamps 89．（burn）il and hung n strings frm the ceiling（天花板）. Sme f the strings were f the same length. Nw and then, the man hit against the lamps and they began t mve. Galile lked at the lamps with 90．（interesting）. He nticed that the lamps hanging n strings f the same length mved fr the same amunt f time. “Culd this mvement be used as a way f measuring time?” Galile thught. He 91．（quick）went back hme and began t experiment. This small incident led t the 92．（invent）f a great thing—the clck.
【答案】
86．walking87．feel88．brighter89．burnt/burned90．interest91．quickly92．inventin
（2021·浙江萧山·）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Crazy Cap Bttle
D yu ever wnder if there are bacteria (细菌) hiding in yur water bttle? Crazy Cap has been designed t clear thse fears.“When peple want clean water, they ften reach fr plastic bttles,” says Crazy Cap CEO Rakesh Guduru. “93． is bad fr peple’s health and the envirnment.” Guduru 94． (invent) a bttle cap that used UVC (紫外线) light t clean water in a shrt time.N matter 95． yu are, at hme r utside, the Crazy Cap Bttle will give yu 99.9996% f clean drinking water. The bttle cap will kill the bacteria in the water inside the bttle 96． using UVC light. Besides, the self-cleaning bttle can give yu a gd taste.Yu have tw 97． (chice) when yu use the Crazy Cap Bttle. Yu can tap (拍) it twice (nrmal mde) t clean the water frm a tap, 98． 5 times (crazy mde) t clean the water frm a lake r pnd. The nrmal mde takes 60 secnds t clean yur water and the crazy mde takes 2 minutes.One single cap can 99． (use) fr abut 500 thusand times. It will clean up t 8 millin unces f water fr yu. Yu can buy a new batter (电池) when it 100． (final) dies.This can be a great gift fr anybdy. But fr thse 101． d like t g ut n hikes and camping trips, the Crazy Cap Bttle is a big win. There are different style ptins (选择) and size ptins t chse frm. And when that chice is made, the bttle can be marked with 102． name, lg, r message.
【答案】93．It94．invented95．where96．by97．chices98．r99．be used100．finally101．wh102．a
（2021·河北·石家庄石门实验学校）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Paper cutting has been arund fr ver 1,500 years. Paper cutting can be 103． (see) in many parts f China during the Spring Festival.
The ancient peple cut paper int animals r peple. A thusand years ag, paper cutting was used fr decratins (装饰). Accrding 104． histry bks, wmen in the Tang Dynasty used paper cuttings as headdresses (头饰). D yu knw 105． t make it? Paper cuttings are all made 106． hand. It’s easy t learn. Peple nly need a pair f scissrs and paper. It can be ne piece f paper r many pieces. The paper is usually flded befre it is cut. But if peple want t make it much mre 107． (beauty), they need different kinds f scissrs and 108． (knife). N mistakes can be made during the prcess. The mst cmmn pictures are flwers, birds, ther animals and things abut Chinese histry. In 109． past, wmen in the cuntryside 110． (sit) tgether in their free time making paper cutting.
Nw fewer 111． fewer peple learn this skill while there are sme peple wh still d it. There are factries fr paper cutting in China. The paper cutting als appears in cartns, n stages and in magazines. It has 112． (change) int a kind f art.
【答案】103．seen104．t105．hw106．by107．beautiful108．knives109．the110．sat111．and112．changed
（2021·河北·石家庄外国语教育集团）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式。）
Our grandparents seem t have magic pwers smetimes. If they are 113． (give) a Chinese lunar calendar, they will knw what the weather will be 114． days r even mnths later.
What’s the secret? They are fllwing the 24 Slar Terms (节气), which is 115． imprtant part f Chinese culture.
The 24 Slar Terms 116． (begin) during the ancient perids. At that time, mst Chinese peple made their living n farms, s weather changes were imprtant fr 117． (they). Of curse, they had n weather reprt r Internet t help them. 118． peple fund a way. They studied the sun’s mvement and als paid attentin t ther natural changes such as air temperature, water and plant grwth. In the end, they wrked 119． 24 Slar Terms t mark the changes. The terms became their guide t farming wrk. Fr example, the Slar Term jingzhe is when insects (昆虫) wake up frm a lng sleep in the cld winter. 120． (farmer) take it as a sign f warm weather and get busy wrking.
The 24 Slar Terms is regarded as China’s 121． (five) great inventin, after paper-making, printing, the cmpass and gunpwder. Nw, it is still 122． (wide) used in daily life even in the age f technlgy based mdern farming.
【答案】113．given114．like115．an116．began117．them118．But119．ut120．Farmers121．fifth122．widely
（2021·河北·石家庄外国语教育集团） Hi Alice,
My name is Zha Ming and I’d like t be yur pen friend. I’m 16 years ld. I have tw little brthers. They are very 123． (lve). I ften help my parents lk 124． them in my spare time. My mther 125． (wrk) in a ty shp. She lves 126． (she) jb. And my father is 127． engineer. He is busy every day, 128． he tries t spend mre time with us.
I’m in the schl basketball team. We usually play 129． (match) n Saturday mrnings. Last week we played against anther schl. They ran 130． (fast) than us. Hwever, we had better teamwrk. Finally, we 131． (win). Hw happy we were! This is the 132． (eight) time we beat them.
Culd yu tell me smething abut yu? Please write.
Best
Zha Ming
【答案】
123．lvely124．after125．wrks126．her127．an128．but129．matches130．faster131．wn132．eighth
（2021·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What d yu knw abut Chinese traditinal art-paper cutting? Paper cutting is 133． unusual art frm in China. Paper cuttings are used fr many purpses, and everything can becme the theme f the paper cuttings, frm peple t the things that can be 134． (find) in everyday life such as birds, flwers and animals.
Each paper cutting brings ut the 135． (persn) idea f the persn. Peple express traditinal culture r 136． (they) wn feelings with different styles f paper cuttings. Fr example, 137． smene marries, we put up sme red paper cuttings 138． the wall, dressing table and ther things at hme t shw ur best wisher. It is easy t learn paper cutting but very difficult t make it 139． (live). We need a lng-time practice t learn hw t use the 140． (scissr) and hw t paint. Als we 141． (nrmal) need t learn sme cutting skills.
Frm ancient time till nw, in many parts f China, paper cutting skills have 142． (becme) necessary fr wmen and a symbl f a clever mind.
【答案】
133．an134．fund135．persnal136．their137．when138．n139．lively140．scissrs141．nrmally142．becme