2021天津静海区四校高二下学期5月份阶段性检测英语试题含答案
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静海区2020-2021学年度第二学期5月份四校阶段性检测
高二英语 试卷
第Ⅰ卷（共85分）
一、听力
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Tony do after school?
A. See a film. B. Watch TV. C. Play basketball.
2. How much should the man pay for the jacket?
A. 60 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 120 dollars.
3. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. In a bank. B. In a repair shop. C. In a typist office.
4. What did the man think of Professor Wang's lecture?
A. It was not as good as Professor Smith's.
B. It was boring.
C. It was much better than Professor Smith's. 10 10g2
5. What will the man do?
A. To drive the woman home.
B. To do the work for the woman.
C. To have a rest.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面几段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What does the girl want to do?
A. Move out. B. Find a roommate. C. Look for an apartment.
7. How old is the girl now?
A. 20. B. 19. C. 18.
8. How does the girl want to pay for the rent?
A. By borrowing money from parents.
B. By finding a job.
C. By working for a newspaper.
听第7段材料，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. How does the woman feel now?
A. Terrible B. Much better. C. Totally fine.
10. What did the woman do at home?
A. She read a whole book.
B. She cooked some food.
C. She watched TV.
11. What can we know from the conversation?
A. The man knows how to make Italian food.
B. The man will teach the woman to make French food.
C. The woman is good at making foods from different countries.
听第8段材料，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. How was Mr. Go after it was first broadcast?
A. It was thought badly of by people.
B. It was not liked at first.
C. It became popular immediately.
13. Who takes part in the program?
A. Fie famous fathers and their children.
B. Ten common fathers.
C. Five fathers and ten kids.
14. What is the TV program mainly about?
A. Love between the fathers and their children.
B. Differences between the kids of stars and other kids.
C. Sad stories that once happened to the fathers.
15. How do people feel when watching the program?
A. Sad. B. Relaxed. C. Nervous.
二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
16 . ---I’m thinking of going back to school to get another degree.
---Sounds great!________.
- It all depends B. Go for it C. Never mind D. No wonder
- You will never achieve success _______you keep working hard.
A. if B. because C. when D. unless
- He _____ some foreign guests around our school at that time.
- is showing B. had shown C.was showing D. showed
- The match has been _________ until tomorrow because of bad weather.
- passed up B. put off C.banked on D. turned down
- Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning, _______ just depending on the teacher.
- rather than B. regardless of C. due to D. in terms of
- ---Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?
---_______. I’ll drive her there.
- Have a try B. Don’t mention it C. Don’t bother D. Go ahead
- Every life has its ups and downs, so having a(n) _______ attitude to life has been found to be very important.
- convenient B. optimistic C. impressive D. negative
- In Chinese class, our teacher often creates an environment ______ we are given the opportunity to solve
problem ourselves.
- where B. when C. which D.whom
- Henry David Thoreau was happy to _______ from social life, seeking a harmonious relationship
with nature in the quietness of his life.
A.judge B.differ C.withdraw D.benefit
- She hurried to her office by taxi, only_____ that the key had been left at home.
- finding B. found C. find D.to find
- I love the weekend, because I _____ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.
- mustn’t B. wouldn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
- One night, at about midnight, I _____ the sky for about an hour. The stars were shining like diamonds.
- watched B.had watched C.watch D.have watched
- Jane realized her _______ to become the first woman to run the 10.000 metres within 30 minutes.
A.achievement B.ambition C.commitment D.competition
- ---I didn’t see Jack at the meeting yesterday.
---She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.
- which B. where C. whether D. what
- The quality of education in this small school is better than ____ in some larger school.
A.that B. one C.it D. this
三、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own 3l .
I learned this lesson from a(n) 32 many years ago. I took the head 33 job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.
It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the 34 team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to 35 the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn’t 36 I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to 37 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were 38 me. I had to change my 39 about their ability and potential.
I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 40 . Most important, I began to treat them like 41 . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their 42 , we met every day and 43 passing and kicking the football.
Six months after suffering our 44 on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to 45 . Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a 46 for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest 47 of my life!
From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 48 the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and 49 them. I helped them to see themselves 50 , and they built themselves into winners.
Winners are made, not born.
31. A. luck B. tests C. efforts D. nature
32. A. experiment B. experience C. visit D. show
33. A. operating B. editing C. consulting D. coaching
34. A. successful B. excellent C. strong D. new
35. A. cheer for B. prepare for C. help with D. finish with
36. A. believe B. agree C. describe D. regret
37. A. realize B. claim C. permit D. demand
38. A. reacting to B. looking for C. depending on D. caring about
39. A. decision B. attitude C. conclusion D. intention
40. A. pride B. culture C. fortune D. relationship
41. A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. learners
42. A. rewards B. vacations C. health D. honor
43. A. risked B. missed C. considered D. practiced
44. A. defeat B. decline C. accident D. mistake
45. A. relax B. improve C. expand D. defend
46. A. shame B. burden C. victory D. favor
47. A. chances B. thrills C. concerns D. offers
48. A. surprise B. serve C. interest D. affect
49. A. encouraged B. observed C. protected D. impressed
50. A. honestly B. individually C. calmly D. differently
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Riding School:
You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a.m. and 8:30 p.m.(3:30 p.m. on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open countryside. You will need a riding hat.
Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m. — 8:30 p.m.
Phone: (412)396—6754 Fax: (412)396—6752
Sailing Club:
Our Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification. You’ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course member, afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour 1essons (Tuesdays 6:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m.).
Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m. — 8:00 p.m.
Phone: (412)396—6644 Fax: (412)396 — 6644
Diving Centre:
Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need your own swimming costume and towel. Reduced rates for couples.
Opening Hours: Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m. — 8:30 p.m.
Phone: (412)396—6312 Fax: (412)396—6706
Medical Center:
The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal wit h a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.
Opening Hours: 24 hour from Monday to Sunday
Phone: (412)396--6649 Fax: (412)396—6648
Watersports Club:
We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing, A beginners’course consist s of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a.m to 4 p.m, with lessons all through the day.
Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.
Phone: (412)396—6899 Fax: (412)396—6890
51. If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join ____.
A. Watersports Club B. Diving Centre
C. Sailing Club D. Riding School
52. If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax ____.
A. (412)396—6648 B. (412)396—6706
C. (412)396—6752 D. (412)396—6876
53. If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at______ .
A. 24 hour from Monday to Sunday
B. Monday through Friday: 7:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.
C. Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m.— 8:00 p.m.
D. Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m.— 8:30 p.m.
54. You want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end, you can go to ___.
A. Watersports Club B. Diving Center
C. Sailing Club D. Riding School
55. Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?
A. Good equipment. B. Well trained staff members.
C. Various less expensive medicines. D. Nursery for newly-born babies
B
Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher.
If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that communication is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let other person know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate, you drift apart. When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesn't solve anything.
Communication begins with the concerns of another. It means that you can't just come home from school, go up to your room and ignore everyone. Even if you just say"Hi", and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing.
If you looked up the word "communication" in a dictionary, it would say"the exchange of ideas, the conveyance(表达) of information, correspondence, means of communication: a letter or a message". To maintain a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if it's just by writing a note.
When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you'll listen to what they have to say, but ask them politely to listen to you. Yelling or walking away only makes the situation worse.
This is an example: one night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didn't feel she could just ask to go home. That would be rude. After all, they had been nice enough to take her along with them. Needless to say, she was late getting home. Her parents were mad at first, not when Sophie explained why she was late, they weren't as mad and let the incident go. Communication is the key factor here. If Sophie's parents had not been willing to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble.
Communication isn't a one-way deal: it goes both ways. Just remember: if you get into a situation like Sophie's, telling the other person how you feel-listening is the key factor to communication.
56. In the writer's view, dealing with parents is _____ than with children.
A. more difficult B. easier
C. more uninteresting D. more interesting
57. The main idea of the second paragraph is _____.
A. the importance of friendship
B. to make your feeling known to others
C. the importance of communication
D. the disagreement between generations
58. When parents and children are in communication, the key to a happy relationship is that _____.
A. children should always obey their parents B. they should be equal
C. parents play the leading part D. neither of them know the feelings of each other.
59. The example in this passage proves that _____.
A. Sophie's parents are willing to listen to her
B. Sophie is very polite to her parents
C. Sophie did well in explaining her being late
D. communication is the solution to misunderstanding
60. All the following statements are correct except "_____".
A. If you don't agree with others, you'd better let them know
B. It is better to say "Hi" to others than say nothing
C. If you are not able to communicate, walk away
D. Communication is a two-way deal
C
Kids are natural scientists. That may be why they ask so many questions.
Younger kids take up science and math with amazing enthusiasm，yet as they get older they often lose their excitement. Children look on scientific exploration as play，but as they get older they start to connect it with big heavy books，long worksheets and a lot of really confusing words.
What a tragedy！We had their attention，they were listening，they were participating，they were learning and then we lost it to boredom.
We need our kids to play more. More play brings up basic scientific concept．Being familiar with basic scientific concepts brings about exploration which leads to research. Once they are researching，they are completely into the learning.
My boys built a small 9hole golf course next to our driveway one day. It was a great product of science. They dug out the holes and channels to guide the golf ball. They played with architecture with a series of pipes they had found in the garage. They tested speed and momentum(动量)by creating one of the holes across the driveway. They experienced biology when deciding which front yard plants could be used as a part of the course and which needed to be pulled up.
If I had sent them out to the yard to build a 9hole golf course，it would have never happened. It was because it was their idea that it worked. I try to tell them some of the concepts after the fact. When they ask about something，I try to relate it back to something they have built，experienced，or felt. I try to give them a vocabulary around what they already know.
An afternoon can change the way kids look at the world. Not bad for a day of play.
61.What can we learn about kids' attitudes towards science from the first three paragraphs?
A. Kids think they are born to work as scientists.
B. Younger kids begin to learn science on purpose.
C. Older kids often link science with boring things.
D. Children's taking an interest in science is a tragedy.
62. In what order does children’s play develop into learning according to the writer ?
A. Play--Doing exploration-Making serious scientific research - Getting familiar with basic scientific concept.
B. Play-Doing exploration--Getting familiar with basic scientific concepts - Making serious scientific research.
C. Play-Getting familiar with basic scientific concepts -- Doing exploration - Making serious scientific research.
D.Play-Making serious scientific research-Getting familiar with basic scientific concepts- Doing exploration.
63.By building the small golf course，the writer's boys learnt about all of the following things EXCEPT____.
A. speed B. momentum C. biology D. agriculture
64. If the writer had forced the boys to build a small golf course，they might have _______.
A. asked her some related scientific concepts
B. made a better golf course than the one they had built
C. asked their friends to help them with the work
D. got bored and refused to follow the writer's directions
65. In which part of a newspaper is the article probably included?
A. Architecture. B. Education. C. Health. D. Sports.
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共35分）
第一节：阅读表达（共5题；其中每小题2分，共10分）
During the years working in Peacekeeping Force(维和部队), I was sent abroad. As a senior analyst, my workdays were routinely twelve to sixteen hours long. Like all the old soldiers, we looked forward to receiving mails from home.
We soldiers received many “To any service member” mails from the States. Those mails were sent by the general public in our mother country to soldiers far away from home, as an expression of support. I never took any of those letters, since I wrote to my wife on a daily basis, as well as occasionally writing notes to my daughter Jenny’s classroom, and I didn’t feel I had time to write to anyone else.
After five or fix months of hearing from the mail—announcing the availability of “To any service member” mail, I decided to take a few of the letters. Because I planned, as time permitted, to drop them a line telling them “Thanks” for their support.
I picked up three letters, and placed them in my cargo pocket and went back to work. Over the next week or so, I started responding to the letters. When it came time to answer the third letter, I noticed it had no return address, but a California postmark, which made me think of home. I had missed spending Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year’s with my family. Homesickness seized me.
I opened the card and started to read the letter attached, which was a short one. About the third or fourth sentence down, it read, “My daddy is a soldier over there, if you see him tell him hi and I love and miss him.” This statement really touched me and made me miss my family even more. Looking down to the name of the sender, I sat in silence as tears filled my eyes.
- Who will usually write “To any service member” mails? (No more than 8 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
- Why did the author decide to answer some “To any service member” mails later? (No more than 10 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
- What set the author missing his own family? (No more than 5 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
- How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? (No more than 6 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
- At the end of the story, why did the writer sit in silence and cry? Please explain. (No more than 20 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
2022年“北京——张家口冬奥会”正面向全国招募中学生志愿者。假设你是新华中学高三学生李津，希望能为2022年冬奥会提供志愿服务。请根据以下内容要点，用英语给该组织负责人写一封申请信，
内容包括：
1.介绍个人身份及写信意图 ；
2.个人优势（如个人爱好或特长、语言、性格优势等）；
3.表达期望与感激。
注意：
词数100左右；开头句已经给出，不计入总词数；
可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；文中不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇：
冬奥会 the 2022 Winter Olympic Games 体育项目 sporting events
Dear Sir or Madam，
I am li Jin, a student from XinHua Middle School.______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Jin
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