初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册lntegrated skills备课课件ppt
展开What is Tm ding?
What is Lucy ding?
Present cntinuus tensebe (am/is/are) + verb-ing
What was Tm ding at that mment?
What was Lucy ding at 2:30 p.m. yesterday?
TV frm 6 t 8.
What were they ding frm 6 t 8 last night?
What were the twins ding at this time yesterday?
What were they ding?
They were ding mrning exercises
at 9:05 yesterday mrning.
They were playing basketball
at this time last Sunday.
She was drinking milk
at this time yesterday.
at that time.
She was playing cmputer games
frm 10 t 11 yesterday mrning.
He was reading newspaper
They were ding mrning exercises at 9:05 yesterday mrning.
They were playing basketball at this time last Sunday.
She was drinking milk at this time yesterday.
Can yu wrk ut the rule?
She was reading newspaper frm 10 t 11 yesterday mrning.
I was playing cmputer games at that time.
结构: be (was/were) + verb-ing
We use the past cntinuus tense t talk abut things that were happening at a particular time in the past.
Past cntinuus tense 过去进行时
过去进行时主要表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。e.g. a) They were eating breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday. b) I was writing a letter at this time yesterday. c) Five minutes ag, Danny was lking ut f the windw and Suzy was reading a bk.
2. 在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作e.g. a) Frm 1983 t 1998, he was teaching at Yale. b) They were building a dam last winter.
常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last night, last Saturday等;或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。
Make sentences.
1. at 9 ’clck last Sunday2. at this time yesterday3. frm 7a.m. t 6 p.m. last Mnday4. at that time5. frm 9 t 10 last night
watch TVread bkspractise swimmingwatch the parademake cakes
过去进行时的句式1) 基本结构:was/were + V-ing2) 肯定句: 主语 + was/ were + V-ing3) 否定句:was/were nt + V-ing was nt = wasn’t were nt = weren’t
4) 疑问句:将 was/were 移到主语前5) 特殊疑问句:疑问词 + was/were +主语 + V-ing …?
Was she talking at that time?N, she was nt talking at that time.
N, they were nt teaching English.
Were they teaching English?
A snwstrm hit Sunshine Twn
A snwstrm hit Sunshine Twn. Mr. Wu is asking the students abut it. Cmplete their cnversatin with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
Mr. Wu: What a terrible snwstrm! It started at abut seven this mrning . I ___________ (read) the newspaper then. What _____ yu ______ (d), Simn?Simn: I ___________ (have) breakfast.
was reading
were ding
Mr. Wu: What abut yu, Millie?Millie: I ____________ (walk) t the bus stp. Sandy, I saw yu and yur parents standing n the side f the rad. _____ yu _______ (wait) fr a taxi?Sandy: Yes. My dad’s car brke dwn because f the cld weather. He ___________ (ring) smene t cme and help when yu saw me.
was walking
was ringing
Lk at the pictures and answer the questins.
What was the rabbit ding just nw?What was the pig ding just nw?
He was jumping just nw.
He was dancing just nw.
The rabbit was jumping while the pig was dancing.
The wrm was eating while the dg was reading.
Tw lng actins went n at the same time.
We were clapping ur hands while the teachers were walking acrss the park.
The rabbit was jumping while the pig was dancing. The wrm was eating while the dg was reading.
While the pig was dancing, the rabbit was jumping.
While the dg was reading, the wrm was eating.
while, when and as 都表示“当……的时候”。e.g. I was sleeping when the earthquake started. Peple were running in all directins while pieces f glass and bricks were falling dwn. As I was trying t find my way ut, I suddenly heard sme nise abve me.
Using while, when and as.
当连接同时发生的两个延续性长动作时,常用while 引导。e.g. While I was watching TV, he was listening t music. Millie was reading a bk while Eddie was sleeping.2. 如果短暂性的动作是主句时,我们可以用when, while 或 as 引导。e.g. When/while/as Millie was watching TV, Andy came int the rm.
3. 如果延续性的动作是主句时,我们经常用when 来连接。e.g. Millie was watching TV when Andy came int the rm.
4. 如果两个短暂性的动作同时发生,我 们通常用as 连接。e.g. As Millie sat dwn n the sfa, Andy came int the rm.注:当一个短暂性动作发生的同时伴随着一个延续性的动 作,这时我们通常用过去进行时来表示延续性的动作, 用一般过去时来表示短暂性的动作。
Playing in the snw
Sme Class 1, Grade 8 students went t play in the snw. Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the verbs in blanks. Use when, while and as t cnnect the sentences.
_______ Simn _________ (arrive), Amy ___________ (get) sme snw frm the grund. 2. _______________ Suzy and Kitty ____________(build) a snwman, Millie ___________ (take) phts.
When/While/As
were building
was getting
3. Daniel _______ (fall) ver _____________ he ____________ (make) a big snwball.
while/as/when
4. Peter __________ (hide) behind a tree ______ a snwball ____ (hit) him.5. ______________ Millie and her classmates ____________ (play) in the snw, Andy ____ (run) twards them.
were playing
1. I _________ my hmewrk when Mike _____ last night. 昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写我的家庭作业。 2. While Ann _____________ TV, her father ________ hme. 安正在看电视时,她父亲回来了。3. What were yu ding when I ________ at the dr? 我敲门的时候你在干什么?
was watching
4. She ______________ the rm when I ____ t see her. 我去看她的时候她不是在打扫房间。5. I ____________ my vcatin in England (at) this time last summer. 去年夏天的这个时候我正在英国度假。
wasn’t cleaning
was spending
6. Mary ___________ while Peter ___________ the pian. Mary在跳舞,而Peter在弹钢琴。7. They ____________ the newspaper when I __________ the rm. 我走进屋子时他们正在看报纸。8. What _____ yu _______ at five yesterday afternn? 昨天下午5点你在做什么?
was dancing
was playing
were reading
Remember the new wrds in this lessn. 2. D the exercises n the wrkbk.
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