天津市红桥区2022年中考英语二模试卷及答案

 中考英语二模试卷

一、单选题

1．My mother made ________ list of food in ________ end and then asked me to go shopping. 

A．the; an B．the; a C．a; the D．the; an

2．—Do you have any ________ for this weekend yet? 

—Not yet. What about having a picnic in the park?

A．news B．plans C．problems D．rules

3．Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China.

A．patient B．lucky C．possible D．traditional

4．The fans cheered us on ________ and I felt more confident to win the game. 

A．politely B．slowly C．loudly D．carefully

5．No matter what problems we meet, we should try to solve them, and even if we fail, teachers and parents ________ us.

A．take pride in B．are angry with

C．are worried about D．stay in touch with

6．I think natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ________. 

A．one B．ones C．it D．that

7．My family ________ in the hotel for a week next month. 

A．have stayed B．stayed C．stay D．will stay

8．My English teacher encouraged me ________ an English speaking competition yesterday and I decided to have a try.

A．enter B．to enter C．entered D．entering

9．No shouting, please! It's ________ the rules of the museum.

A．against B．of C．over D．among

10．— I wonder if these are Danny's glasses? 

— They ________ be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.

A．may B．can't C．must D．mustn't

11．I have known Bill ________ he was born. 

A．after B．when C．since D．before

12．The People's Republic of China ________ on 1st October 1949. 

A．founded B．is founded

C．was founded D．will be founded

13．He is an honest boy and never tells a lie. We all ________ him. 

A．suggest B．trust C．provide D．fight

14．I'd like to know ______. 

A．when will he give back the tape

B．whether has he received higher education

C．that he has been busy

D．whether she will join in our English evening

15．—I have got a full mark in the English dictation today! 

—Did you? ________!

A．Don't worry B．Congratulations

C．Forget it D．Thanks

二、完型填空

完形填空

A king was old and he knew it was time to choose a new king. He    16．    to all the young people in his country, "I will give each of you a seed（种子）. Plant it and    17．    it back here next year. Show me the plants you bring,    18．    I'll choose a new king from you."

A boy called Peter took his seed home. He looked after it    19．   . But the seed didn't grow at all. A year later, Peter had to take his    20．    box to the palace. Others all took beautiful plants there and Peter felt sad.

The king got to the palace and looked around. When he found there was    21．    in Peter's box, the king smiled and said to them, "One year ago, I gave everyone a seed. In fact, all the seeds    22．    grow. But all of you    23．    Peter, brought me beautiful plants. Peter is the    24．    one with the honesty and courage to bring me such a box. So he will be the new    25．   !"

16．A．told B．said C．spoke D．talked

17．A．bring B．take C．go D．come

18．A．but B．so C．if D．and

19．A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly

20．A．beautiful B．full C．empty D．ugly

21．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing

22．A．could B．couldn't C．should D．mustn't

23．A．including B．except C．with D．as

24．A．first B．last C．next D．only

25．A．seed B．man C．king D．plant

三、阅读单选

阅读单选

She is a woman. She is very popular with the kids. She is the dream of many little girls. She is one of the toys in America. Who is the superstar? Yes, she is Barbie doll（芭比娃娃）. Barbie is 63 years old now.

In February 1959, Barbie went to store in New York for the first time. Ruth and Handler made Barbie. They liked the German doll, Lilli. Handler found Lilli when he was shopping in Switzerland and he bought it for his daughter to play with. Ruth liked the doll. She wanted to make a doll for little girls. In 1958, Barbie was made. She had a black and white swimsuit, with sunglasses, shoes and gold-coloured earrings. The girls could move Barbie's head, arms and legs.

Barbie has many pretty clothes. She is the best friend of many girls. Barbie is also on TV. The kids like her shows.

26．Barbie went to store in ________ for the first time. 

A．China B．America C．Switzerland D．Germany

27．Handler bought Lilli ________. 

A．because Ruth liked it B．to make a doll for little girls

C．for his daughter to play with D．because it was German doll

28．Which of the following is NOT true about Barbie in 1958? 

A．She had sunglasses and shoes.

B．Her head, arms and legs couldn't move.

C．She had gold-coloured earrings.

D．She had a black and white swimsuit.

29．The underlined word "pretty" means ________. 

A．important B．beautiful C．useful D．boring

30．The main idea of the passage is ________. 

A．how to make a toy B．the history of Lili

C．how to choose a toy D．the history of Barbie

阅读单选

What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? A month ago, one American family decided to find out. They sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it would send a film group to record their day-to-day life without technology for a month.

When the film group met the Smiths, they found that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two kids were so crazy about technology that they hardly did things together. At mealtimes, no one sat at the dining table for their food. "Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen." Mrs. Smith explained, "If we don't make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!"

Getting back to normal life without the internet is not easy, especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many changes. For example, two kids have to go to the school library to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things online. As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all kinds of activities together.

Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge?

31．How many people are there in the Smith family? 

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.

32．Why did the family ask a leading US television station to record their daily life? 

A．To develop an interest in life with technology.

B．To become famous.

C．To stop the family from becoming strangers to each other.

D．To become crazy about doing things together.

33．Why did nobody in the Smith family sit at the dining table at mealtimes? 

A．Because they liked watching their favourite TV programmes while eating.

B．Because they disliked sitting at the dining table for their food.

C．Because they were not families any more.

D．Because they were crazy about technology.

34．What is the third paragraph about?

A．Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not easy.

B．The changes they made to live a life without the Internet.

C．The Smiths have lost themselves in the new lifestyle.

D．The new lifestyle brings much trouble to them.

35．We can infer that Mrs. Smith ________ the changes in her family. 

A．worries about B．likes

C．dislikes D．is worried about

阅读单选

A new bus in Singapore is making headlines (成为新闻热点) for a strange reason. It is what is written on the signs inside the bus that has people talking. The signs are written in Singlish!

Quite different from the English we are familiar with, the signs read, for example, "Here cannot go in" instead of "You cannot go in from here", and "Here can charge (给……充电) phone" instead of "You can charge your phone here".

English is one of the official languages in Singapore. But the English Singaporeans use in their daily lives is far from standard English and earns it the name "Singlish". In Singapore, migrants (移民) from many countries, including China, India and Malaysia, all speak their own versions (版本) of "English". The New York Times calls Singlish a "patchwork".

For example, in Singlish you can easily find influences from Chinese. Singaporeans use Chinese sentence structures like "Toilet where?" instead of "Where is the toilet?". They also add words like "leh" and "meh" at the end of a sentence to show their mood (情绪). This comes from Cantonese.

Though it may seem interesting, Singlish is worrying Sinagapore's government. It thinks that Singlish may hurt people's ability to speak standard English and make it hard for them to communicate with foreigners. The government even started the Speak Good English Movement in 2000.

But the movement didn't seem to work very well, especially among young people. The youth think Singlish is cool and a way to show they are Singaporeans. Besides, many can speak both standard English and Singlish. "We are a nation good at code-switching (语码转换)," wrote Cheryl Lu-Lien Tan, a Singaporean author, in Time magazine.

36．How did the new bus in Singapore make headlines? 

A．Special pictures inside the bus.

B．The strange size of the bus.

C．Singlish written on the signs inside the bus.

D．The strange shape of the bus.

37．Which of the following are Singlish?

① Here cannot go in.           ④ You cannot go in from here.

② Here can charge phone. ⑤You can charge your phone here.

③ Toilet where?             ⑥Where is the toilet?

A．①②③ B．①④② C．③⑤⑥ D．④⑤⑥

38．What does the underlined word "patchwork" mean? 

A．外来语 B．拼凑品 C．官方语 D．原创品

39．Why is Singlish worrying Singapore's government? 

A．Because Singlish is difficult for people to understand.

B．Because people can easily find influences from Chinese in Singlish.

C．Because Singlish makes it easy for people to communicate with foreigner.

D．Because the government think Singlish may hurt people's ability to speak standard English.

40．What is NOT true according to the passage? 

A．The government started a movement to stop people from speaking Singlish.

B．The young think Singlish is cool and a way to show they are Singaporeans.

C．Singlish is one of the official languages in Singapore.

D．Migrants from many countries a speak their own versions of "English".

四、补全对话

补全对话7选5

A: Helen, where did you go last night?

B: I went to Meiya Cinema.

A: 　41．     　

B: Quite good. It has the best service. 　42．     　

A: Yes, I've been there several times. Did you see the film My sister last night?

B: No, I didn't. 　43．     　

A: Yes, I think so. You should watch it.

B: 　44．     　

A: Sorry, I have watched it twice. Why not ask Jane? She hasn't watched it.

B: 　45．     　

五、完成句子

46．去年康辉的第一本书出版了。

Kang Hui's first book 　     　　     　 last year.

47．我妈妈通常醒得早。

My mother usually 　     　　     　 early.

48．这篇文章我至少要读2遍。

I will read the passage 　     　　     　 twice.

49．COVID-19 是新型冠状病毒肺炎的缩写。

COVID-19 　     　　     　 Corona Virus Disease 2019.

50．现在越来越多的人喜欢在周末去攀岩。

More and more people like going 　     　　         　 at weekends.

六、信息归纳

信息归纳

A new city will be built in New Mexico, United Sates and seems the same as any other city, except for one big difference. There won't be any people living in the city.

It will work as a testing ground（试验田）for futuristic technology. The new city is going to cost 1 billion dollars to build. When people around the world think of the new technology for cities in the future, they will be able to test it in the new city. Driverless cars, drones （无人机）, robots and different power systems are all ideas for the new city. In fact, anybody with a new idea can ask to test it. There will be no danger if anything goes wrong, because no people will be in the new city.

The new city is the idea of technology company Pegasus Global Holdings.

51．A new city which will be built in New Mexico seems 　            　 any other city, except for one big difference.

52．　     　 will live in the new city, because it will work as a testing ground for futuristic technology.

53．The new city is going to cost 　          　 dollars to build.

54．Driverless cars, drones, robots and 　                        　 are all ideas for the new city.

55．It will be 　     　 if anything goes wrong in the new city.

七、单词填空

单词填空

Fourteen-year-old girl Wang Lin was walking towards her home. S　56．         　, a man stopped her and shouted, "Give me your money!" Wang's hands were c　57．     　 by the man. But in one quick movement, she took back her arms and started to shout for attention. S　58．     　 the man ran away without getting any of her money. Wang is a student from one school of Beijing. Her teacher Li Wei has started giving his students an unusual l　59．     　: self-protection. Luckily, Wang has just learned how to e　60．     　 from an attacker（袭击者）, a person who plans to hurt someone.

The school has t　61．     　 self-protection for 4 years. During this time, about 5, 000 students have learned how to protect t　62．           　.

According to a new survey, students' safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% students say they are w　63．        　 about robbery（抢劫）on the way to and from school. The school is not the only one to care about students' self-protection. Many other schools in China also have lessons 1　64．     　 this.

Student Zhang Hui said, "I learn how to save lives and most such lessons tell students how to a　65．     　 dangerous situations. "Students practise what to do if they are attacked by a bad man. They have known how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work together and build team-spirit.

八、书信作文

66．假如你是班长李华，你班外教的儿子Tony要来天津。请你根据以下提示，以李华的名义给Tony写一封电子邮件安排他来天津的活动。

①天津是一座充满历史和文化的城市；

②你们可以一起乘坐观光马车游览五大道风景区欣赏五颜六色的花朵和不同风格的建筑物；

③你会邀请Tony走进课堂，参加校园生活交流活动；

④周末你和朋友将为Tony举办家庭聚会，品尝天津传统美食；

⑤你相信……

要求：

①词数： 80～100 词；

②电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

③要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

参考词汇：

五大道风景区 The Five Avenues    观光马车 carriage

风格 style         校园生活交流活动 school life exchange activities

Dear Tony,

I'm glad to hear you'll come to Tianjin.

I can't wait to see you!

Li Hua

答案解析部分

1．【答案】C

2．【答案】B

3．【答案】D

4．【答案】C

5．【答案】A

6．【答案】B

7．【答案】D

8．【答案】B

9．【答案】A

10．【答案】B

11．【答案】C

12．【答案】C

13．【答案】B

14．【答案】D

15．【答案】B

【答案】16．B；17．A；18．D；19．B；20．C；21．D；22．B；23．B；24．D；25．C

【答案】26．B

27．C

28．B

29．B

30．D

【答案】31．C

32．C

33．D

34．B

35．B

【答案】36．C

37．A

38．B

39．D

40．C

【答案】41．D；42．E；43．B；44．F；45．G

46．【答案】came；out

47．【答案】wakes；up

48．【答案】at；least

49．【答案】stands；for

50．【答案】rock；climbing

【答案】51．the same as

52．Nobody

53．1 billion

54．different power systems

55．safe

【答案】56．Suddenly；57．caught；58．So；59．lesson；60．escape；61．taught；62．themselves；63．worried；64．like；65．avoid

66．【答案】Dear Tony,

I'm glad to hear you'll come to Tianjin.

Tianjin is a city that is full of history and culture. We can take a carriage ride together to see the colorful flowers and different styles of buildings on The Five Avenues. I will invite you to my class and take part in school life exchange activities. I am sure you will like it. At weekends, my friends and I will hold a party for you. We will have Tianjin traditional food and play interesting games. I believe you will enjoy yourself here.

I can't wait to see you!

Li Hua