2021-2022学年广西玉林市县级重点高中高一下学期期中联考英语试题Word版含答案听力

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玉林市县级重点高中2021-2022学年高一下学期期中联考英语（考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a furniture shop.    B. At a coffee bar.    C. At the woman’s home.2.Who is Mr. Thompson?A. Meg’s boss.     B. Meg’s father.     C. Meg’s doctor.3.When will the party be over?A. At 11:00 pm.     B. At 10:30 pm.    C. At 10:00 pm.4.What are the speakers talking about?A. Living in Austria.    B. Looking for jobs.    C. Preparing for a trip.5.What do we know about the man?A. He will get married.   B. He will study abroad.   C. He will live on an island.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。6.Who is Lisa probably?A. A shop assistant.    B. The man’s friend.    C. Dominic’s mother.7.What did the man buy for his nephew last year?A. A toy soldier.    B. A computer game.   C. A Mickey Mouse.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9两个小题。8. Why is the man moving to New York?A. To enjoy the city life.   B. To stay with his friends.  C. To find a better job.9. How old is the man?A. 19 years old.     B. 29 years old.     C. 39 years old.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.How did the man find the apartment?A. From a newspaper.    B. From the Internet.   C. From a friend.11. What does the man want?A. A big kitchen.     B. A big living room.   C. A big bedroom.12.What will the woman probably do this Friday?A. Entertain some friends.   B. Pay the man a visit.   C. Rent an apartment.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.What is the man doing?A. Having an interview.   B. Applying for a course.  C. Organizing a summer trip.14.How long will the course run this year?A. 6 weeks.      B. 7 weeks.      C. 8 weeks.15.What surprised the woman last year?A.The extremely hot weather.B.The inexperienced assistants.C.The number of children attending the course.16.What new activities will be added this year?A. Adventure sports.    B. Fun programs.    C. Creative classes.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.What color is Pauly’s head?A. A little blue.     B. Totally green.    C. Mostly red.18.Why is the speaker worried about Pauly?A. He won’t survive on his own.B. He refuses to eat anything.C. He has a broken tail.19.In what season did Pauly get lost?A. Autumn.      B. Winter.      C. Summer.20.What does the speaker expect people to do if they hear Pauly?A. Record Pauly’s loud call.  B. Tell him right away.   C. Give Pauly something to eat.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ABeijing has made history as the first city in the world to have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics. Let’s look back on some of the important factors that made the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games so impressive.the Olympic torch（火炬）In recognition of Beijing’s status as the world’s first city to host both the Summer and Winter games, the 2022 Olympic torch featured a similar design to the 2008 Olympic torch by the same color combination and artistic forms. What truly took viewers breath away was the moment when torch bearers （火炬手）passed the flame to another during the Olympic Torch Relay. The two Olympic torches locked into each other at the top, which represented fire and ice, symbolizing how it would bring light and warmth to the winter sports scene.the Olympic mascots（吉样物）The Winter Olympic mascot “Bing Dwen Dwen”, a cartoon image of a panda wearing a spacesuit, like a winter sports athlete from the future, was very popular at home and abroad since its first appearance in 2019. “Bing Dwen Dwen” is a great combination of Chinese culture and the Olympic spirit. “Hopefully Bing Dwen Dwen can become a classic and leave lasting memories in Olympic history,” said Cao Xue, head of the Beijing 2022 mascot design team.Soon after the announcement of “Bing Dwen Dwen”, Beijing organizers also introduced “Shuey Rhon Rhon” as the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Paralympic （残奥会）Winter Games.the smart high-speed railwayAs the countdown to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics continued, the new high-speed railway line connecting the capital with Olympic host city Zhangjiakou began to enter service. By cutting the travel time between the two from 3 hours to 47 minutes, the bullet train can run up to 350 kilometers per hour without a driver, becoming the world’s first smart high-speed railway. So, what makes them “smart”? Well, equipped with 5G signals, intelligent lighting and sensors to collect real-time data and detect any operational problems, the trains can automatically start, stop and adjust to the different speed limits between stations.21.Why is “Bing Dwen Dwen” so popular? A. Because it is a real panda, the national treasure of China. B. Because it looks like an athlete wearing a spacesuit. C. Because it has already become a classic in Olympic history. D. Because it shows both Chinese culture and the Olympic spirit.How long did it take to get to Zhangjiakou from Beijing by train before the new high-speed railway was put into use?About 47 minutes     B. About 3 hours and 47 minutesC. About 3 hours      D. About 2 hours23. What can we know about the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games from the passage? A. It caught the world’s eye once again as the 2008 Olympics did. B. The torch was the same as that in 2008 Olympics. C. It had two mascots— “Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon”, D. Drivers on the new high-speed trains used 5G signals to operate the bullet train.BOn the first day of fourth grade, my teacher, Mrs. Brown, told my class a story about her husband Rob, who is a brain cancer survivor. After what Mrs. Brown experienced with Rob’s illness, she decided to devote part of her life to an organization called Be Head Strong, which works to support families with a member suffering from brain cancer. Along with typical math and science, throughout the year, Mrs. Brown shared stories with us about people in Be Head Strong who had overcome some tough and unfair battles. Mrs. Brown never showed any sadness or confusion toward the disease. She instead spoke only with words of determination to find a cure. Whether news from Be Head Strong was good or bad, she always looked at the situation as an opportunity to improve and do more.My parents taught me from a very young age that making wise choices with my money is important. I would always set aside most of my $ 2.50-a-week allowance. By the end of the school year, I had saved over one hundred dollars, $ 131.30 to be exact. One day I was wondering what to do with it. I did not feel like that any game or toy was worth the time I had spent saving. I thought about the stories Mrs. Brown told us, then I decided that was where I wanted my money to go. As the last day of school approached, my mom helped me wrap the heart-shaped box full of dollars and coins. After all the other kids had left on the last day of school, I handed Mrs. Brown the present. As she opened it, I told her that I wanted the money to go to Be Head Strong to help people like Rob. She broke into tears and hugged me tightly.People may not always realize how big an influence one kind gesture can make. One teacher encouraged a decision in my life that has changed the way of how I live.24. What do we know about Mrs. Brown from paragraph 1?A. She had just survived a brain cancer.B. She lost her husband to a brain cancer.C. She founded a non-profit organization for brain cancer.D. She was devoted to helping people with brain cancer.25. Which of the following can best describe Mrs. Brown?A. Outgoing and organized.            B. Kind-hearted and strong-willed.C. Enthusiastic and patient.            D. Positive and delightful.26. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?A. The author thought the money was worth something more meaningful.B. The author’s parents were strict with him in buying games and toys.C. The author was old enough to get rid of games and toys.D. The author had no time to pick his favorite games and toys.27. Which can be the best title for the text?A. A Teacher—a Role model.         B. A Teacher—A Life-long Learner.C. An Unforgettable Science lesson.     D. A Special Teacher and Her Life Story.CDenmark has introduced a fat-tax(脂肪税) in order to fight obesity (肥胖症), heart disease and other serious diseases. The government wants to improve expectation of life and the health of the Danish people. Butter, potato chips, ground beef and pork are among the products that are to be taxed. After one or two years the government plans to see how the tax worked and if it has any effect on people’s eating habits. Denmark already has tax on sugar and ice cream.Although only 10% of the Danish population is overweight, the country’s food experts think that fat may account for higher death rates. They also argue that the tax should not be limited to fats alone, because people might switch to other unhealthy foods with sugar and salt in them. Even if Denmark cuts the amount of fat that people consume only by a small part, it will be a signal to other countries that are watching closely, especially the European countries that are planning similar measures. Finland is working on a fat tax, based on the Danish model. Hungary has recently started to tax food that has a high share of salt, sugar and caffeine.Denmark’s fat tax is being opposed by the country’s food industry, especially the meat producers. If people do cut more meat out of their diet, it may mean that farmers’ earnings will decline. Denmark is one of the world’s largest bacon and pork producers. On the other side, the new measure is expected to bring the government about $ 400 million additional tax dollars a year.28. What is the main purpose of the fat-tax in Denmark?A. To adapt to people’s new eating habits.B. To increase the income of the government.C. To help people keep healthier and live longer.D. To push farmers to change old farming mode.29. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.       A. Finland is the first to work on food taxB. Denmark has the highest heart disease rateC. food experts think the tax is not good enoughD. the obesity rate in Europe is surprisingly low now30. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. People’s new diet after the tax.    B. The effects the tax will bringC. The benefits of the measure.    D. Producers’ reactions to the tax.31. The passage is most probably taken from________.A. a food brochure       B. a marketing reportC. a research paper       D. a health magazineDWhen you think of a national park, you generally picture fresh air and wild animals, right? Well, now you’re going to have to add tea shops and something called “the Underground” to your definition, because London, England has signed up to be the first “National Park City.”London was founded by the Romans around 2,000 years ago and people have continually lived there since then. In all that time, however, nobody had the idea to replace all the parks with big box stores or high buildings, which means London already has a much lower urban density(密度)than most of the world’s cities. Nowadays about a third of the city is green space.In July 2019 London announced its willingness to become the world’s first National Park City. Now the city is moving toward the goal of achieving 50% green space by the year 2050 by connecting and increasing public parks, greening unused parking lots and the private yards of existing and new houses, and fixing some green roofs on existing buildings.“Encouraged by the aims and values of our rural national parks, the London National Park City is basically about making life better in the capital through both small everyday things and long-term thinking,” Daniel Raven-Ellison, who began the movement to make London a National Park City six years ago, said. “We’ve been doing that in London for centuries, which is why London is so green.” It’s about going further to make the city greener, healthier and wilder, making the city richer in wildlife.London will have a much easier job achieving this type of green transformation than more densely-urbanized cities like Paris and New York, which have 10% and 27% green space respectively. But that doesn’t mean it’s not possible — the National Park City Foundation hopes to include 25 more cities in addition to London by the year 2025. Glasgow, Scotland and Newcastle upon Tyne in northeast England are both considering becoming National Park Cities.What makes London more likely to become a National Park City than other cities?Its smaller population.      B. Its locals’ requirements.C. Its government’s strict law.     D. Its wider area of green space.Where can you find out about London’s measures to achieve its goal?In Paragraph 1.       B. In Paragraph 2.C. In Paragraph 3 .       D. In Paragraph 4.What does Daniel try to talk about in the fourth paragraph?The importance of his movement.The values of newly-founded parks.The influence of green space on cities.The preparation for setting up a movement.What is the text mainly about?London is leading the world in park construction.London becomes the world’s first National Park City.London is listed as the world’s most-visited city.London has built the world’s first underground park.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Electronic media such as email, instant messaging, video games, and television, has influenced almost every aspect of our daily lives.  36  While some media exposure(接触) can be useful and informative (增进知识的), too much screen time takes away from other activities.Screen time becomes a particularly important issue when discussing children’s use of media. Experts now recommend children’s screen time should be limited to no more than 2 hours per day, including television and non-school related computer usage.   37         Unfortunately, it appears that this recommendation is not followed in most families. One recent study found that children between the ages of 8 and 18 spend nearly 45 hours per week watching television, playing video games, and surfing the Internet.   38  Besides, much of the electronic media that makes up children’s screen time is filled with unsuitable contents.    39    First, never allow televisions and computers in your child’s bedroom. Avoid using television, video games, and computer time as a reward for good behavior. Provide plenty of other recreational activities for your child to enjoy and set a good example for your child with regard to your own media usage. It’s important to serve as a model of healthy electronics use for your children.   40   Keeping the TV on for background noise all the time and scrolling (滚屏) through your phone any time will teach your child bad habits.A．Most children know more about electronics than adults do.B．Kids easily grow dependent on technology for entertainment.C．Parents should think of ways to manage their children’s screen time.D．This is more time than they spend doing homework, or reading for pleasure.E．However, the effect of being all the time in front of a screen is not entirely positive.F．So before you watch your favorite TV series, remember to set a good example.G．Children under the age of 2 are generally encouraged to have no screen time at all.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itzhak Perlman, the world famous violinist, got polio (小儿麻痹症) as a child.   41  , you know that getting on stage is not easy for him.On November 18, 1995, he came on stage to give a  42  at Lincoln Centre in New York City. That night Perlman walked  43  to his chair. Then he sat down and began to play. But suddenly, one of the strings on his violin broke. You could hear it break with a loud   44  .People thought to themselves, “He would have to get up to either  45  another violin or another string for this one. ” But he didn’t.  46  , he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin again. The orchestra (管弦乐队) began, and he played from where he had  47  . He played with such passion and such power. Of course, everyone knew that it was  48   to play a symphonic (交响乐的) work with just three strings. But that night Itzhak Perlman   49   to know that. You could see him changing and recomposing the piece in his head.  When he finished, there was a  50  in the room. Then people rose and cheered. We were all 51   , doing everything we could to show how much we  52   what he had done. He smiled and then he said in a quiet tone, “You know, sometimes it is the artist’s task to  53  how much music you can make with what you have left. ” His words have  54  in my mind ever since I heard them. That is also the way of life. Perhaps our  55  in this quickly changing world is to make music, at first with all that we have, and then, when that is no longer possible, to make music with what we have left.A. At first    B. As a result    C. In other words   D. In additionA. concert    B. speech     C. lecture     D. presentationA. quietly    B. slowly     C. gradually    D. typicallyA. scream    B. voice     C. noise     D. shoutA. find     B. gather     C. replace     D. chargeA. Moreover   B. Particularly    C. Therefore    D. InsteadA. stopped    B. started     C. forgotten    D. continuedA. impossible   B. unique     C. likely     D. unnecessaryA. attempted   B. expected     C. managed    D. refusedA. phenomenon   B. discussion    C. silence     D. clapA. out of mind   B. on our feet    C. at our side    D. on our kneesA. remembered   B. reflected     C. shared     D. appreciatedA. try out    B. put out     C. figure out    D. give outA. disappeared   B. mixed     C. stayed     D. changedA. target    B. task      C. belief     D. destination第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Diwali, known as the festival of lights, is a Hindu (印度的) festival    56   (hold) in honour of Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth. It has long been a cultural holiday, during which people get together, have parties, give gifts to each other and generally pray  for   57   better future. For some communities, the day after Diwali   58   (mark) the beginning of the new year. Its dates change each year because they are based on the Hindu lunar calendar, but   59   (typical), the festival is celebrated in October or November. The   60  (celebrate) usually lasts for several days. People will often line candles and lamps throughout their houses and along their driveways     61   (light) up the surroundings. For Hindus, Diwali is a time for charitable（慈善）  62   (give) and selfless service. They are required to reflect   63   what they are grateful for and how they can shine light on others as well. Hindus traditionally perform a deep cleaning of their homes and surroundings, as cleanliness  64  (believe) to be a prayer for the presence of wealth and well-being. Hindus also celebrate with colorful patterns of flowers, powder, rice or sand on the floor,   65   means bringing good luck.第三节  单词、短语填空（共 15 小题，每空 1 分，共 15 分） 请根据中文及首字母提示，用必修二Unit 3, Unit 4, Unit 5 和必修三Unit 1的单词或短语的正确形式填空，并将完整答案填入答题卡。（一）单词66. The Internet has made our lives more _______________（便利）.67. Have you c________________（确认）the Wi-Fi password?68. The exhibition hall ________________ (装饰) with many traditional Chinese paintings has been open to public. 69. The gold medal will _______________(授予，颁发) to whoever wins the first place in the long running race.70 . People eat zongzi and row dragon boats in memory of a famous ____________（人物）whose name is Qu Yuan during the Dragon Boat Festival.No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in v_____________(各种各样的) activities on Earth Day. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an i_____________(影响) on our lives in many ways.She learns everything she can get hold of and takes all o_________________(机会) to improve herself.I was shocked to see hundreds of people c________________(挤进，涌进) into the supermarket.The efforts we made to protect the environment were s______________(有重大意义的) and surely paid off.（二）短语76. Anyone who _________________________________ (有很多共同点) can get along well.77. I am very glad to ______________________(陪伴你) on the way searching for the brightest future. 78. __________________(不管，尽管) all the difficulties, they still produced excellent performances.79. I suggest __________________________(掌握……的最新消息) children’s use of social media and confirming their safety in time.80. I am going to ___________________________(利用) this tour to explore the history of the castle. 第四部分 写作（满分25分）假如你是李华，你校下个月打算举办一场音乐会，你打算策划一个虚拟合唱团节目来参加此次音乐会。你写信诚挚邀请美国留学生Tom共同参与此次活动。内容如下： 音乐会举办的时间，地点； 介绍你的节目； 邀请他参加。注意：1. 词数100字左右, 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。开头结尾已经给出。  3. 参考词汇：虚拟合唱团：the virtual choir   Dear Tom，____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                 Yours，                                                                  Li Hua