专题07 系表结构用法50题 (思维导图+高考真题+模拟题)--2022年高考英语第二轮复习小题训练

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专题07系表结构用法50题---2022年高考英语第一轮复习小题狂练（原卷版）【系表结构思维导图】什么充当表语1.名词That remains a puzzle to me.2.代词Money isn’t everything.3.形容词I feel much better today. 4.副词I must be off now.5.数词She was the first to learn about it.6.-ing分词This dog is frightening.7.-ed分词He became interested in science.8.to do不定式Our task was to get raw materials ready.9.-ing动名词Her job is selling computers.10.介词短语The patient is out of danger.11.从句This is what we should do. 系动词分类变化类go, become, get, fall, come, turn保持类stay, keep, remain, be感官类taste, feel, smell, sound, look, seem, appear证明类prove, turn out 【系表结构高考考查动向】动向一、-ing和-ed作表语的区别动向二、“系动词+形容词”结构识别动向三、系动词主动表被动用法【小题狂练一】在空白处填入一个适当的单词。1. (2021•全国乙卷)It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become ____________ (educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics…2. (2021•全国新高考卷)While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ____________ must to visit!3. (2021•浙江6月卷)It doesn’t impress like George Washington’s plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln’s home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, ____________ (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.4. (2020•全国I卷)The far side of the moon is of particular ____________ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so than the familiar near side.5. (2020•全国II卷)Chinese New Year is a ____________ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.6. (2020•全国II卷)Bamboo plants are associated with health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy ____________ (care) for and make great presents.7. (2020•北京卷) Oliver says if you're ____________ (luck) enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them whether you can join in when it's possible. 8. (2019•全国I卷)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ____________ (perform) consistently over a large area.9. (2019•全国II卷)But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's ____________ (wonder).”10. (2019•浙江6月卷)School uniforms are ____________ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them.11. (2018•全国I卷)Running is cheap, easy and it’s always ____________ (energy).12. (2018•全国III卷)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel    ____________ (challenge).13. (2018•浙江6月卷)The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be ____________ (afford) but doing this most days adds up.14. (2018•北京卷) 15. This is ____________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.15. (2017•全国I卷)Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be ____________ (care) not to go to extremes.16. (2017•浙江卷) Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got ____________ (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden...17. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears ____________(tell) everything.18. The water ____________(feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.  19. Tom sounds very much ____________(interest) in the job, but I'm not sure whether he can manage it.  20. The flowers ____________(smell) sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. 21. On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she __________(go) pale.  22. As we joined the big crowd, I got ____________(separate) from my friends. 23. The discussion __________(come) alive when an interesting topic was brought in.24. Happy birthday, Alice! So you _____________(turn) twenty-one already!25. It remains ____________(see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals. (浙江2006)26. It's already ten in the morning. The store remains __________(close). What's the matter? 27. I love to go to the forest in summer. It __________(feel) good to walk in the forest or sit in the shade of trees.28. We were so___________(amaze) that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders.29. His method should be popularized; it ____________(prove) practical.30. He remained ____________(stand) though we repeatedly asked him to sit down.  【小题狂练二】下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并纠正。1. (2021•全国乙卷)Also, it gives our parents more time to do what they are like and it improves the family relationship.2. (2020•全国II卷)I’m surely you’ll have a good time.3. (2020•全国III卷)My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our family.4. (2019•全国I卷)I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.5. (2019•全国II卷)First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly.6. (2019•全国II卷)One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor.7. (2019•全国III卷)I've had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe.8. (2018•全国I卷)My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by selling the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved.9. (2018•全国II卷)They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games with them sometimes.10. (2017•全国I卷) I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, but once I started the car, my mind goes blank, I forgot what he had said to me altogether.11. (2017•全国II卷)In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, which is on the rooftop of their house.12. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.13. My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in a short period of time. Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady.14. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.15. At dinner, we said to her, “Happy Mother’s Day!” Mom was grateful and moving.16. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste.17. All you can do is encouraging him, show him understanding and offer him advice.18. Little Jim’s speech sounds wonderfully. 19. Although all of the apples have been tasted, none of them taste well.20. Tasted delicious, the apples were soon sold out. 21. The children all looked sad at the broken model plane and looked quite sad.22. Emergency line operators must always stay calmly and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.23. Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay freshly for several days. 24. My parents have always made me feel well about myself, even when I was twelve. 25. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what looks nicely.26. He shook his head sadly and looked sadly when he was told the bad news.27. The cloth that she bought looks beautiful, feels soft and sells good.28. Although he was asked to speak at the meeting, he was remained silent. 29. Put the fish in the fridge, or it will go badly in hot weather.30. To everybody’s great surprise, the fashionable young lady was turned out to be a thief.  【小题狂练三】在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。根据提示完成下列短文，然后朗读或背诵，在语境中体会形容词的用法。Some time ago, a friend of mine, who worked in a part of the city I didn’t know very 1        (good), invited me to call on him. It took me hours to get there and I took 2          (greatly) trouble to find a proper spot to park my car. As I was already three-quarters of an hour late, I parked my car 3        (quick).At noon, just as I was leaving my friend’s office, it 4           (sudden) struck me that I had no idea where I had parked my car. I could 5               (hard) go up to a policeman and tell him that I had lost a small green car somewhere! Walking down street after street, I examined each car 6           (close) and was very happy to see a small green car just behind an old car. But how 7              (disappoint) I was to discover that though the car was 8        (exact) like my own, it belonged to someone else! Feeling quite 9         (tire) now, I went off for lunch. Some time 10       (late), I left the restaurant and walked down the street. Turning the corner, I nearly jumped for joy：my car was right in front of me, and there was no problem this time. 【小题狂练四】在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A comforting cup of tea is an essential part of the day for hundreds of millions of people around the globe. Worldwide, three cups of tea __1___ (consume) for every cup of coffee. To___2___(full) appreciate the ancient roots of the herbal drink, a visit to the China National Tea Museum might be in order. The institution has a long history.___3___(locate)in Hangzhou, the museum occupies a park like setting. Inside, various halls demonstrate the story of tea, its ceremonies and its tools. Records of tea drinking date as far back as the ___4___ (ten) century B.C. in China. Originally the leaves were baked into a brick, a part of ___5___ could be broken off and made into a powder. Tea spread into northern China during the Tang Dynasty; by the Song Dynasty it ___6___(acquire) a loose-leaf production as well as the ceremonies that made its consumption ___7___ art form.The art of tea extended to its fancy containers, which are ___8___ display at the museum. Gracefully rounded kettles date back 5,000 years; tea bowls from the Tang Dynasty have a beautiful simplicity. Today ___9___ (visit) can observe a tea ceremony that might be enough ____10____(change) even the most passionate coffee drinker