2022年湖南省郴州市中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

2022年湖南省郴州市中考一模英语试题（含听力）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听录音选图片

1．What does Tom usually do on weekends?

A． B． C．

2．Where did Jack go on summer vacation?

A． B． C．

二、听短对话选答案

3．What does Mike like best?

A．He likes swimming.

B．He likes dancing.

C．He likes climbing the mountains.

4．What time will the movie begin?

A．At 7:15. B．At 7:00. C．At 6:45.

5．How long has Lily been waiting for David?

A．For 25 minutes. B．For 20 minutes. C．For 12 minutes.

三、听长对话选答案

听一段对话，回答下列各小题。

6．What’s Evan’s favorite subject?

A．English. B．Math. C．Chinese.

7．How does the woman learn English words?

A．By listening carefully. B．By making word cards. C．By joining an English club.

听一段对话，回答下列各小题。

8．Which festival does Linda like best?

A．The Spring Festival.

B．The Middle-autumn Day.

C．The Dragon Boat Festival.

9．What did Linda think of the races?

A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Exciting.

10．When will Tim go back to watch the races?

A．In May. B．In June. C．In July.

听一段对话，回答下列各小题。

11．When did Mary go to Beijing?

A．Last month. B．Last week. C．Yesterday.

12．What did Mary do for the Olympics?

A．She worked as a volunteer.

B．She worked as a director.

C．She worked as a player.

13．Who did Mary work with?

A．No one. B．Her classmates. C．Her teachers.

听一段对话，回答下列各小题。

14．Where is Linda now?

A．In Mexico. B．In London. C．In Washington.

15．How will the weather be in Washington?

A．Warm. B．Windy. C．Cold.

16．What is Erie going to be when he leaves the college?

A．A reporter. B．A doctor. C．A teacher.

四、听短文选答案

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

17．Where did they go last Sunday?

A．To the River Park. B．To the Central Park. C．To the New Park.

18．How many groups did they divide into?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.

19．What did the third group do?

A．They swept the ground.

B．They picked up the fallen leaves.

C．They took out the rubbish.

20．How did they feel after this activity?

A．Excited. B．Happy C．Bored.

五、单项选择

21．Though Jack is ________ eight-year-old boy, he knows a lot about science.

A．a B．an C．the

22．It’s a bad habit to leave our classroom ________ the lights on.

A．with B．about C．from

23．When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai, we felt proud of ________.

A．we B．our C．ourselves

24．—Let’s go to another restaurant instead.

—It’s not necessary. The food here is ________ than before.

A．delicious B．more delicious C．most delicious

25．The man ________ be my brother, because he moved to Shanghai last week.

A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t

26．In daily life, everyone should ________ the lies. After all, being honest comes first.

A．pay attention to B．get used to C．stay away from

27．The Mid-Autumn Festival usually ________ on August 15th in the lunar calendar every year.

A．come B．will come C．comes

28．Many research labs ________ in the next five years to develop science and technology in China.

A．are building B．will be built C．will build

29．My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.

A．to save B．saving C．saved

30．—Amy, I wonder ________ when I come to pick you up.

—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered with lovely white flowers at the moment.

A．how will I find your house

B．how I will find your house

C．when I will find your house

六、完形填空

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Once upon a time, a cat, a ____31____ and a camel were very good friends. They decided to tell each other the story of their birth to ____32____ who was the oldest.

The cat told his story ____33____. “When. I was born, the earth was still soft. I have to walk very carefully ____34____ I don’t fall into the ground. That’s ____35____ I am still very careful about the way I walk.”

“Oh, that’s nothing,” said the frog. “I’m sure I’m the ____36____. When I was born, the earth was very hot. It was too hot to walk on. The only way to move around was to ____37____. That’s why I still jump rather than walk.”

The camel was very amused. “When I was born,” he told his friends, “The earth hadn’t been made yet. It was ____38____ the sky and a lot of sand everywhere. When my father died there was no place to bury (埋葬) him. So I had to carry him ____39____ my back. That’s why my back is crooked (弯曲的). Of course, it’s very useful as I can keep food and water in it.”

On hearing what the camel said, the cat and frog had to agree that he was the oldest. _____40_____ made him their leader. What do you think of the story?

31．A．pig B．frog C．dog

32．A．clear out B．put out C．find out

33．A．first B．second C．third

34．A．so that B．even though C．as if

35．A．when B．why C．what

36．A．oldest B．youngest C．biggest

37．A．walk B．jump C．cross

38．A．only B．still C．even

39．A．under B．in C．on

40．A．We B．You C．They

七、阅读单选

阅读下面的图表，完成下列各小题。

41．What is this poster about?

A．A movie club. B．An English corner. C．A study plan.

42．What do we know from this poster?

A．Students can go to Room 203 to attend the activity.

B．Students don’t need to take anything to the activity.

C．Students are expected to arrive at 3:25 p.m. on Thursday.

阅读下面的图表，完成各小题。

43．Who is the youngest player in the passage?A．Zhu Ting. B．Li Na. C．Gu Ailing.

44．From the passage, we can lean that ________.

A．Wang Shuang has helped China enter the Olympics

B．Zhu Ting is the captain of China’s women’s basketball team

C．Gu Ailing won two gold medals on the same day at the age of 17

45．The passage is mainly about ________.

A．four sports events B．four excellent women players C．exciting sports moments

“I was a having math class when a piece of music came into my mind. I quickly wrote it down and finished the song in 30 minutes as soon as I got home.”

Zhang Yuxuan, a 15-year-old vlogger (视频博客主) on Bilibili, shared how she wrote the song in her latest video. The song is at the top of the charts on Bilibili with over 10 million views. Zhang now has 1.28 million fans.

Zhang told Xinhua News that the song was inspired by US actress Anne Hathaway’s role in the film The Devil Wears Prada. “I want to send a message about girls’ power—that girls can be strong and independent, and also cute,” she said.

Online supporters were quick to comment (评论). One fan said, “What a huge gap, there is between her and me! Thirty minutes is the time I spend finishing a meal.”

As a ninth-grader at Shenzhen Arts School, Zhang is studying violin. In 2019, she uploaded her first video on Bilibili. She quickly won many fans. In her videos, everything from bottles to pieces of candy can become musical instruments. A video titled “How to make music at school without instruments” has been watched over 1.9 million times. In the video, she makes musical loops (循环伴奏) with a pencil bag and a desk.

“I often come up with funny ideas and then put them into my songs,” Zhang said. “It’s a great way for me to express myself, and in this way I won’t be too sad about negative (消极的) things in life.”

Zhang told Xinhua that she wanted to study at top music school Berklee College of Music in the US, and became a songwriter in the future. “Everything in life can be written into songs. I will keep on singing,” she said.

46．How long did Zhang Yuxuan finish her latest song?

A．30 minutes. B．15 minutes. C．10 minutes.

47．What does the underlined word “gap” probably mean in Chinese?

A．边缘 B．障碍 C．差距

48．What’s the best way for Zhang to express herself?

A．Uploading her video works on Bilibili.

B．Writing her funny ideas in her songs.

C．Showing her feelings in her videos.

49．Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang?

A．She has 1.9 million fans now.

B．Zhang can make music without musical instruments.

C．Zhang dreams of becoming a dancer.

50．What’s the best title for the passage?

A．A young talented video vlogger.

B．Colourful school life in Shenzhen Arts School.

C．How to make music at school without instruments.

In ancient times, people depended on stars to guide them on a clear night. Today, we have navigational systems (导航系统) to help us find our way. The recent one is the Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS).

The Chinese engineers built the BDS independently. With the launch (发射) of the last satellite (卫星) from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center on June 23, 2021, the global (全球的) network of 59 satellites has been completed. On July 31 of the same year, Beidou started providing services to the world. It’s difficult to imagine.

When you unlock one of Hellobike’s bicycles, you are using the BDS. Users can also find shared bikes more easily thanks to Beidou’s positioning service.

However, the BDS doesn’t just work one way. As the country’s largest space-based system and one of four global navigation networks, Beidou has a two-way communication system, including its ability to receive messages sent by people from areas with poor communication signals. In fact, it isn’t designed for users to chat online. Instead, it plays a role when disasters happen and communications are blocked (被阻塞).

The Wenchuan earthquake in 2008 interrupted (中断) all ground-based communication facilities (设施). Though the first generation of Beidou could only send 120 characters in a single message at that time, communication between affected areas and rescue centers was successful. Now, Beidou can send 1,200 Chinese characters in a single message.

As Sun Jiudong, former chief designer of the BDS, said, “The application (应用) of Beidou is only limited by imagination.”

51．What’s BDS?

A．A network. B．A navigational system. C．A satellite.

52．When did Beidou start providing services to the world?

A．On July 31, 2020. B．On June 23, 2021. C．On July 31, 2021.

53．How many Chinese characters can Beidou send in a single message now?

A．59. B．120. C．1,200.

54．In the last paragraph, what can we infer from Sun Jiadong’s words?

A．Beidou may be more helpful than we know.

B．Beidou can not be used widely.

C．We can use Beidou only by imagination.

55．Where do you probably read the passage?

A．In a guide book. B．In a science magazine. C．In a sports magazine.

八、阅读还原5选5

根据短文内容从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容完整、正确。

I think our school days are the best and happiest days in our life. We should learn not to waste this wonderful period of time.

Be positive (积极的). Don’t say things are difficult or boring. We should be interested in the school life and school subjects. We should join lots of activities. ____56____

Study hard right now. Some students always say that they will study hard tomorrow. Actually, if we fall behind, it’s very difficult for us to catch up. ____57____ Tomorrow never comes. There is no time like the present. What’s more, arrange (安排) our time reasonably. If we don’t study hard now, we will regret wasting our best time in the future.

Ask for help. Sometimes although you listen to the teachers carefully, you still can’t get good grades. This may make you hate studying. If you need help, the most important thing you should know is that there’s nothing embarrassing about it. ____58____ And everyone needs other people’s help. The first person you should turn to is your teacher. You can also get some help from your classmates.

Keep fit. We need to have a good breakfast so that we won’t be hungry in class. ____59____ In order to keep our body fit, we should also do some sports. We’d better make sure to do outdoor exercise for an hour every day.

Don’t be too disappointed if something goes wrong. Everyone fails in some tests, loses some matches or has some bad days. ____60____ We should try not to let small things affect our mood.

A．Don’t waste time worrying about the past.

B．No one is expected to understand everything.

C．Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.

D．It will make us look friendly if we walk around the school with a smile.

E．We need to go to bed early and get enough sleep, or we’ll feel sleepy in class.

九、阅读回答问题

阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。

Du Fu (712—770), one of the greatest poets in China, was born in Gongyi, Henan Province. He is familiar to most of us. However, Du has remained largely unknown in the Western world.

The BBC’s documentary Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet introduces the great poet. As the first English-language documentary about Du, it lasts for an hour and it compares him to Dante and Shakespeare, two of the greatest masters of literature(文学) of the West.

The documentary explains why Du’s works have been popular for centuries. “Chinese people really value the recording of history and Du is better than anyone at reflecting history in his poetry. Because historical events are mirrored in his own life and spiritual journey.” said Zeng Xiangbo, a professor at Renmin University of China.

Du lived under the rule of the Tang Emperor Xuanzong (712—756) and he was a civil servant (文职人员) in the Tang court (朝廷). But as the An Lashan Rebellion of 755 floored the empire, he took his family on the road as refugees (难民), and had to stand hunger and poverty (贫穷). Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing, pouring out his concern for his country and people, as well as celebrating the simple joys of life. Known as China’s “saint of poetry”, he wrote about 1,500 poems that are still with us today.

61．Where was Du Fu born?

__________________________________________________________________

62．How long does the documentary last?

__________________________________________________________________

63．Why is Du Fu better than anyone at reflecting history?

__________________________________________________________________

64．Did Du Fu stop writing through ups and downs?

__________________________________________________________________

65．What is Du Fu known as?

__________________________________________________________________

十、填写适当的句子补全对话

通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。

A: Hi! Li Lei. Where are you going this weekend?

B: ____66____.

A: The Central Park? It’s a little far. ____67____?

B: Because I’m going to take an English party in the Central Park.

A: Wow! That sounds great.

B: ____68____?

A: Sure, I’d love to. I want to practice my spoken English and make some friends.

B: I think so. By the way, how are we going there?

B: ____69____. Then we can take exercise by riding bikes at the same time.

A: Oh, we’d better not. The weather report says it will be rainy on Saturday.

B: That’s terrible. Shall we take a bus or take a taxi?

A ____70____. Then we can save some money.

B: I agree with you. The No.16 bus can take us there.

十一、短文选词填空

从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）

Ross Patterson is only thirteen years old, but he has had a lot of ___71___ experiences. He has visited 29 different ___72___, he has flown in an airplane 36 times, he has made 47 journeys by boat and he has traveled a total of 95,000 kilometers!

Rose’s unbelievable journey started ___73___ months ago when his parents decided to have a family holiday. That means they ___74___ their ordinary lives for twelve months and did something completely different! So what did they do? Well, they traveled ___75___ the world with Ross and his sister Louise, 17.

During the year, the family traveled to Europe, China, Indonesia, Australia, New Zealand, South America and ___76___ back to the US! Things didn’t always go ___77___. Louise lost her passport in Australia and Ross had terrible food poisoning (食物中毒) in Indonesia.

Now the Pattersons are back at home in Chicago and they ___78___ slowly returning to the normal everyday lives. Ross has started his new school and his sister Louise has began a course at college. His parents have returned to work. “___79___ is great to be back.” says Ross, “___80___ I’m planning my next journey. This time without Mom and Dad.”

十二、材料作文

81．为了落实“双减”政策，促进学生的全面发展，你校将开设一些特色课程，请你根据下面表格中的提示，为学校的英文网页写一篇短文，对这些课程及开设理由进行介绍。

参考词汇：model-making course模型制作课程；innovation n.创新

要求：(1)短文应包含表格中所有信息，可适当发挥；(2)词数：80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；

(3)文章中不得出现真实姓名，校名和地名。

Students in our school are free to choose some special after-school courses according to their interests. They like the courses because they can enrich their lives. Here is some information.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．C

2．A

3．C

4．A

5．B

6．B

7．B

8．C

9．A

10．B

11．A

12．A

13．B

14．A

15．C

16．C

17．A

18．B

19．C

20．B

21．B

22．A

23．C

24．B

25．A

26．C

27．C

28．B

29．A

30．B

31．B

32．C

33．A

34．A

35．B

36．A

37．B

38．A

39．C

40．C

41．B

42．C

43．C

44．A

45．B

46．A

47．C

48．B

49．B

50．A

51．B

52．C

53．C

54．A

55．B

56．D

57．C

58．B

59．E

60．A

61．He was born in Gongyi, Henan Province./In Gongyi, Henan Province.

62．It lasts for an hour./For an hour.

63．Because historical events are mirrored in his own life and spiritual journey.

64．No, he didn’t.

65．He is known as China’s “saint of poetry”.

66．I’m going to the Central Park/The Central Park

67．Why (are you going there)

68．Would you like to go with me

69．We are going there by bike/Let’s go there by bike/We can go there by bike/We’d better go there by bike / By hike / We can ride bikes (to go there) /…

70．Take a bus/We shall/can take a bus

71．exciting

72．countries

73．fourteen

74．stopped

75．around

76．finally

77．well

78．are

79．It

80．but

81．例文

Students in our school are free to choose some special after-school courses according to their interests. They like the courses because they can enrich their lives. Here is some information.

If you are a sports fan, a football club would be a great choice. It can not only make you strong and healthy through exercise, but also offer you a good chance to make friends and encourage teamwork. For those who are interested in science, the model-making course would be pretty fun. Students can get to know more about science and their innovation can be encouraged at the same time.

In my opinion, a music course would be really popular. Lots of students are under too much stress of studying. It is relaxing for them to play musical instruments or just listen to some songs. Besides, it can make life colorful. So why not join us in these amazing courses or clubs?