6 “错词”考点分解 -2022年高考英语短文改错考点分解练
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2022年高考英语语法填空考点分解练之——
八个维度破解“错词”迷踪
目录
1、考前单句改错系列练习之“错词”(一)——名词 2、考前单句改错系列练习之“错词”(二)——代词 3、考前单句改错系列练习之“错词”(三)——形容词、副词 4、考前单句改错系列练习之“错词”(四)——动词 5、考前单句改错系列练习之“错词”(五)——连词 6、考前单句改错系列练习之“错词”(六)——冠词 7、考前单句改错系列练习之“错词”(七)——介词 8、考前单句改错系列练习之“错词”(八)——词性错用 |
1、考前单句改错系列练习之“错词”(一)——名词
涉错点 1. 不可数名词使用复数形式; 2. 既可数又不可数的一个名词,什么时候可数,什么时候不可数,傻傻分不清; 3. 复数意义的可数名词却不使用复数形式。 |
1. Yesterday we got some informations about the meeting to be held this weekend. (information)
2. You should read the instruction before you take the medicine. (instructioninstructions)
3. Can you give me some advices on how to learn English well? (advicesadvice)
4. The furnitures in the house looked so amazing. (furnituresfurniture)
5. The words that we received yesterday made us excited. (words word)
6. Have you handed in your paper? (paper papers)
7. We are really grateful for the suggestion you gave us. They are so helpful. (suggestions)
8. Nowadays we can pay using our smart phones, never worried about not bringing enough changes with ourselves. (changes change)
9. He caught several fishes in the river, and cooked them. (fishesfish)
10. On the hill, some sheeps are eating grass. (sheepssheep)
2、考前单句改错系列练习之“错词”(二)——代词
涉错点 1. 人称代词(主宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词之间的错用; 2. 不定代词之间的错用。 3. 代词的指代用法; 4. 形式主语; 5. 从句中的连接代词。 |
1. We should believe us, and never give up. (usourselves)
2. It is him who broke the window. (him he)
3. This is a friend of my. (mymine)
4. My bag is heavier than your. (youryours)
5. In order to have a bright future, we should study hard today, or you can not realize our dream. (youwe)
6. During the travel we not only learn anything new, but enjoy ourselves very much. (anythingsomething)
7. Tom and Jerry are good friends. All of them like reading. (AllBoth)
8. We find that important for young people to develop a good study habit. (thatit)
9. The housing expense of this city is larger than it of that city. (itthat)
10. This is the book written by Lu Xun, who is worth reading. (whowhich)
3、考前单句改错系列练习之“错词”(三)——形容词、副词
涉错点 1. 形容词、副词之间的错用; 2. 原级、比较级、最高级之间的错用; 3. 表语形容词的错用; 4. high, highly一类词的错用; 5. interested, interesting一类词的错用。 |
1. The weather feels comfortably. (comfortablycomfortable)
2. This is a wonderfully scene. (wonderfully wonderful)
3. It is extreme dangerous. (extreme extremely)
4. I have never seen a good film than this one. (good better)
5. He is the tall one in the whole class. (talltallest)
6. He can run as quick as a car. (quickquickly)
7. He is high thought of. (high highly)
8. He always keeps working until deeply night. (deeply deep)
9. At last, an old woman living was found by the rescue workers. (livingalive)
10. This book is good worth reading. (goodwell)
4、考前单句改错系列练习之“错词”(四)——动词
涉错点 1. 时态、语态错用; 2. 非谓语动词的错用(放在改错题目中,主要表现在-ing分词和-ed分词作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、宾语补足语之间的错用); 3. 主谓一致。 |
1. Last week we went to Beijing for a holiday. We have a wonderful time there. (have had)
2. We wondered when he will arrive. (will would)
3. That bad weather made us feeling terrible. (feeling feel)
4. We had our luggage checking. (checkingchecked)
5. All that we need are bravery. (areis)
6. The teacher together with his students like reading the book. (likelikes)
7. Having a diet of more fruits and vegetables are good for our health. (are is)
8. You’d pay more attention to take care of your health. (take taking)
9. I will never forget the first chemistry lesson giving by Mr. Smith. (giving given)
10. With the beating, the flowers was passing on from one to another. (passing passed)
11. We have several lessons a day, included Chinese, maths, and English etc. (included including)
12. Master a foreign language is a must for people of today. (MasterMastering)
13. In this project, our ability was improving. (improvingimproved)
14. He spent much of his time play football. (playplaying)
15. We are looking forward to your arrive. (arrivearriving/arrival)
5、考前单句改错系列练习之“错词”(五)——连词
涉错点 1. 并列连词(主要表现在and, or, but, so之间的错用上); 2. 从属连词(主要表现在定语从句、宾语从句,以及时间状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句的引导词的错用上)。 |
1. He is so clever a boy, but can work out any difficult maths problems. (butand)
2. Today the weather is so fine, but we can go out for a picnic. (butso/and)
3. Work hard, or you will realize your dream one day. (orand)
4. He is ill. That is because he is absent today. (becausewhy)
5. The reason why he was absent today is because he is ill. (becausethat)
6. It was in the factory that they worked that they got to know each other. (第一个thatwhere)
7. He always sings highly of his part in the project that makes others unhappy. (thatwhich)
8. You can take anything away which you like. (whichthat)
9. We don’t believe at all that he said. (thatwhat)
10. This is so interesting a book that we all like. (thatas)
6、考前单句改错系列练习之“错词”(六)——冠词
涉错点 1. a与an的错用; 2. 不定冠词与定冠词的错用; 3. 短语搭配中的冠词错用。 |
1. A woman in white standing there is Tom’s sister. (A The)
2. Yesterday my father bought me the piano. (thea)
3. It is a honour for me to be invited to share my experience with you. (a an)
4. It always feels a little warmer after it snows, which is an usual phenomenon. (ana)
5. This city has the history of more than 3, 00 years. (the a)
6. It is so hot. I’d like to eat the second ice-cream. (the a)
7. Paris is a most beautiful city. (第二个thea)
8. As the result, he was later for the meeting. (第一个thea)
9. We are too tired. Let’s have a rest for the moment. (thea)
10. The number of tourists poured into the places of interest. (TheA)
7、考前单句改错系列练习之“错词”(七)——介词
涉错点 主要表现在与名词、动词、形容词的搭配短语中的错用。 |
1. He was born in May 5, 2002. (in on)
2. The company provides some devices to our school. (to for)
3. Except football, he also likes playing basketball. (ExceptBesides)
4. Doing some regular exercise is good to our health. (to for)
5. Can you come up with some ways for learning English well? (for of)
6. I really want to know the reason of which you are late once more. (offor)
7. After graduating from high school, he went to a factory to work like a cleaner. (like as)
8. The police are searching the house of the thief. (offor)
9. Walking across the forest, you will find yourself in a wonderful world. (across through)
10. Japan lies in the east of China. (in to)
8、考前单句改错系列练习之“错词”(八)——词类错用
涉错点 指名词、形容词、副词和动词之间的错用。 |
1. We have no choose but to wait. (choosechoice)
2. Can you give me some advise on how to learn English well? (advise advice)
3. It is important for everyone of us to have a health body. (health healthy)
4. He took a deep breathe and sank himself into the water. (breathebreath)
5. If it is convenience for you, please help us. (convenience convenient)
6. Lying in the mild sunlight is such a comfortable. (comfortablecomfort)
7. Having a healthy body is of great important. (importantimportance)
8. He goes abroad to farther his education. (fartherfurther)
9. Such bad lifestyle does have a bad affect on your health. (affecteffect)
10. As a babysitter, you must own some special characteristics, such as kindness and patient. (patientpatience)
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