英语（新高考）2022届最后一份高考猜题卷（二）学生版

这是一份英语（新高考）2022届最后一份高考猜题卷（二）学生版，共8页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答，非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。

此卷只装订不密封
班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号

绝密 ★ 启用前
（新高考）2022届高考猜题卷
英语（二）
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例∶How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What does the woman buy for the dessert?
A. Apple pie. B. Chocolate cake. C. Orange juice.
2. What kind of activity will the woman attend?
A. Party. B. Meeting. C. Show.
3. What does the woman think of the reality show?
A. She is fond of it. B. She dislike it. C. She doesn’t mind it.
4. What does the man want to see in the mountain?
A. Snow. B. Rain. C. Cloud.
5. What is the man doing?
A. Checking in. B. Asking for help. C. Checking out.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题
6. Where does the woman live?
A. San Francisco. B. Manchester. C. Boston.
7. Why does the woman choose both of them?
A. Because they are useful.
B. Because they are great.
C. Because they are hard.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。
8. Where does the woman find a lot of interesting music?
A. iTunes. B. Google play library. C. CDs.
9. Where does the man buy the music?
A. Digital music. B. E music. C. iTunes.
10. What kind of music does the woman ask?
A. Jazz. B. Folk and rock. C.Pop music.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the woman?
A. Airline stewardess. B. Airport officer. C. Interviewer.
12. Where does the man come from?
A. Asia. B. America. C. Canada.
13. How does the man like the environment of the airport?
A. Dirty. B. Clean. C. New.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. How about the traffic this morning?
A. Light. B. Heavy. C.Busy.
15. Who is the interviewer?
A. The manager. B. The woman. C. John.
16. What kind of the level of the position?
A. An advanced level.
B. An entry level.
C. A middle level.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How many chocolate do they eat a year?
A. About 5kg. B. About 4kg. C. About 6kg.
18. When was chocolate first introduced?
A. 500 years ago. B. 50 years ago. C. 15 years ago.
19. What did the Spanish explorers add to it?
A. Salt. B. Sugar. C. Soup.
20. When did the chocolate develop the 2nd?
A. In 1657. B. In 1847. C. In 1875.

第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
We See Limited Faces on Facebook
Nicole Ellison, PhD, Assistant Professor of Michigan State University
I believe the benefits provided by social network sites such as Facebook have made us better off as a society and as individuals, and that, as they continue to be adopted by more diverse populations, we will see an increase in their utility. Anecdotal（轶事的） evidence of positive outcomes from these technologies such as political activities organized via Facebook or jobs found through LinkedIn-is well- known. Social technologies never have predictable and absolute positive or negative effects, which is why social scientists dread questions like these. In considering the effects of social network sites, it is clear that there are many challenges to work through-the increasing commercialization of this space, the need to construct strong privacy protections for users, and safety issues-but I believe the benefits we receive as a society provided by these tools far outweigh the risks.
Krung-Tag Lee, PhD, Professor of Management at Kyungpook National University (South Korea)
Social networking sites are used to facilitate studying, forming new relationships, maintaining preexisting personal ties, engaging in self-presentation, looking at photos and user profiles of other people, commenting on messages posted by others, avoiding boredom, passing the time, and procrastinating. These activities help individuals reduce loneliness and accumulate personal social capital, including emotional satisfaction, access to information, increasing one's well-being, and so on. When people use social networking sites, they tend to establish strong ties online, and strong ties support high quality friendships and social companionship, which ultimately enhance their well-being.
Susan Greenfield, Professor of University of Oxford
Social networking sites might tap into the basic brain systems for delivering pleasurable experience. However, these experiences are devoid of cohesive narrative and long-term significance. As a consequence, the mid-21st century mind might almost be infantilised, characterised by short attention spans, sensationalism, inability to empathise and a shaky sense of identity.
21. What is this article talking about?
A. YouTube. B. Instagram. C.Facebook. D. WhatsApp.
22. Which of the following is the point of PhD Nicole Ellison?
A. Social networking sites are beneficial.
B. Social networking sites are harmful.
C. Social networking sites are both beneficial and harmful.
D. Social networking sites are exciting.
23. Where does the Professor Krung-Tag Lee from?
A. Management at Kyungpook National University.
B. Michigan State University.
C. University of Oxford.
D. University of Cambridge.
B
Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would sink, so all constructed boats and left. Except for Love.
When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.
Richness was passing by Love in a grand boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?” Richness answered, “No. I can’t. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”
Love decided to ask Vanity who was also passing by in a beautiful vessel. “Vanity, please help me!”
“I can't help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage my boat,” Vanity answered.
Sadness was close by so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you.”
“Oh ... Love, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!”
Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.
Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. So blessed and overjoyed, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who Helped me?”
“It was Time,” Knowledge answered.
“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”
Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.”
24. Why doesn’t Love construct boat?
A. Love wanted to hold out until the last possible moment.
B. Love wanted to leave with others.
C. Love wanted to die.
D. Love wanted to swim.
25. Who helped Love in this article?
A. Vanity. B. Knowledge. C. Happiness. D. Time.
26. How do you feel after reading this story?
A. Serious. B. Warm. C. Sad. D. Disappointed.
27. What is the theme of this passage?
A. Love’s survival.
B. Only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.
C. Love’s escape.
D. No one understand how valuable Love is.
C
Bangkok（曼谷） is trying to evict（驱逐） its street hawkers（小贩）
Snails and fermented（发酵） fish, bamboo shavings and cured buffalo skin: these are among the delights（高兴） that Wannee Junrut has laid out on trays at her stall in Lao Market in Bangkok, Thailand’s capital, every morning for the past 28 years. Hawking is the family business: Ms Wannee’s mother tended the stall before her, and her children are also in the trade.
They may soon need to find other work, however. The local government is threatening to demolish（拆除） their stall.
When the Thai army seized power in 2014, it vowed to bring order to the streets of Bangkok. Tens of thousands of hawkers ply their trade（做买卖） on the city’s roads, selling not just food but everything from clothing to cleaning products. Bangkok’s local government reckons they are a nuisance, responsible for all manner of ills including bad hygiene and obstructing traffic.
In 2014 it launched a campaign called “returning walkways to the public” and started evicting hawkers, licence or no licence. It claims to have since shooed away（驱赶） some 12,000 vendors, nearly 60% of the total.
Hawkers are “a health-and-safety issue”, says Ton Panon, a property developer. He does not want them banned from the city — “They are a way of life here” — but wishes they could be relocated to designated food courts and markets.
Vendors will suffer if the stalls vanish. So, too, will ordinary Bangkokians. The city’s residents get nearly half of their weekly meals from street vendors, suggests one survey. Many stalls cater to people with low incomes.
28. What did Wannee put out at his stall?
A. Snails and fermented fish.
B. Bamboo shavings.
C. Cured buffalo skin.
D. All of the above.
28. Why did the local government threaten to demolish their stalls?
A.The government vowed to bring order to the streets of Bangkok.
B. The government thinks they are bad.
C. Stalls caused poor health.
D. Stalls caused traffic jam.
30. What does the underlined word “vendors” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. developer. B. stalls. C. hawker. D. government.
31. If the stall disappears, what will ordinary Bangkokians suffer?
A. They get nearly half of their weekly meals from hawkers.
B. They get nearly half of their weekly meals from hawkers, and low incomes can also be satisfied.
C. They get a whole week meals from hawkers.
D. Many stalls cater to people with low incomes.
D
Do you know that forests cover an estimated 38 percent of the total land surface of the European Union (EU)? And that these extensive areas covered with trees and underbrush need to be protected so they can continue to do good for the environment for the next generation? Now the EU has just come up with is ambitious new “Forest Strategy”.
Forests can fight against climate change and prevent biodiversity loss. They can reduce the impacts of climate change by cooling down cities, protecting us from heavy flooding, and reducing drought impacts. They are valuable ecosystems that are home to a major part of the world's plants and animals. But forests also improve our health and well-being through functions like water regulation, erosion (侵蚀) control and air purification. And they serve as ideal settings for “recreation, relaxation and learning, as well as securing livelihoods”.
This new European- wide forest conservation vision takes in an impressive commitment to plant a minimum of three billion additional trees over the next decade. This is an ambitious plan but a long overdue. One because forests have been battered by severe weather and human impacts, particularly the demand for wood over the last ten years. As the EU Observer puts it, “extreme weather events and the increasing demand for forest services and products, driven by wood-based bioenergy and international trade, have accelerated tree cover loss in the last decade.”
This EU strategy takes into account the complexity of forest sustainability. Observation, knowledge exchange, ongoing monitoring and close cooperation between public and private organizations and individuals are also key elements in this new continent- wide forest protection strategy.
This is a future- focused blueprint, designed to protect these precious green areas, and ensure that the trees and greenery are here to stay!
32. Why are two questions raised in the beginning?
A. To tell us the EU's forest coverage.
B. To call on people to protect forests.
C. To explain the reason for the strategy.
D.To encourage more forest expansion.
33. What does the author intend to show in paragraph 2?
A. The urgency of the strategy.
B. The importance of forests.
C. The background of the strategy.
D. The environmental role of forests.
34. What does the underlined word “battered” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Preserved. B. Controlled. C. Removed. D. Damaged.
35. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. Planting Trees for the World
B. Irreplaceable Benefits of Forests
C. EU's Action to Protect the Forests
D. Taking Forests into the Future

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is no doubt that language in all its richness - written, spoken, sung or read aloud - plays a crucial role in our early development. ____36____ Books are a particularly important aspect of that rich linguistic exposure, since written language often includes a wider and more nuanced and detailed vocabulary than everyday spoken language.
It has become increasingly common for preschools to begin teaching children basic literacy skills even before formal education starts. ____37____ In many countries, formal education starts at four. The thinking often goes that starting early gives children more time to learn and excel.
____38____
____39____ In Finland, often hailed（称颂） as the country with one of the best education systems in the world, children begin school at seven.
Research also found that later readers catch up - even slightly surpassing the early readers in comprehension abilities. Learning later allows children to more efficiently match their knowledge of the world - their comprehension - to the words they learn. ____40____
A. However, many studies show little benefit from an early overly-academic environment.
B. When children begin school, literacy（读写能力） is invariably a major focus.
C. In many countries, formal schooling starts at around six.
D. Parents are encouraged to read to their children before they are even born, and when they are babies.
E. Reading comprehension is unrelated to early literacy.
F. Reading comprehension is language, but children need to unlock the ideas behind it.
G. Our obsession（痴迷） with early literacy appears to be somewhat unfounded.

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On May 24th, 2019, a Falcon 9 rocket ____41____ by SpaceX launched 60 communication satellites into a low orbit（轨道） around the Earth. That evening they ____42____ as a string of sunlit dots moving across the sky, many of them as ____43____ as the brightest stars, a source of passing wonder and ____44____ to casual observers - and a portent（预兆） of doom to astronomers.
SpaceX plans to ____45____ more than a thousand a ____46____ from now on. But Starlink is not the only mega-constellation around town. According to filings made with the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and ____47____ regulatory bodies, 100,000 non-SpaceX communication satellites could be ____48____ into low orbits by 2030.
They will transform the ____49____ of amateur and professional astronomy.
A ____50____ by the ESO shows that at Paranal, a site in Chile which is home to Very Large Telescope (VLT), there might ____51____ be over 500 satellites visible in the sky at the beginning of the ____52____. In long astronomical exposures, the paths of such satellites streak the sky like the bars of a jail cell.
To see a satellite can be a thrilling thing. But the ____53____ routine the sight gets, the less likely it will be to elicit a frisson（强烈兴奋感） of the technological sublime. ____54____, it will become just ____55____ of the mundane ways in which the world obscures its wonder.
41. A. admitted B. discussed C. built D. did
42. A. arrived B. appeared C. moved D. wanted
43. A.well B.beautiful C. bright D.bad
44. A. mystery B. trail C. path D. miracle
45. A. put down B. put up C. put off D. put on
46. A. day B. year C. week D. month
47. A. individual B. social C. international D. national
48. A. made B. created C. launched D. given
49. A. exercise B. practice C. method D. media
50. A. passage B. study C. interview D. report
51. A. especially B. extremely C. particularly D. typically
52. A. today B. day C. night D. tonight
53. A. more B. less C. fewer D. farther
54. A. Simply B. Eventually C. Immediately D. Suddenly
55. A. some B. other C. another D. one

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s latest war epic The Battle at Lake Changjin has rocketed to ____56____ top of China’s box office during the opening days of the country’s long National Day holiday period.
The film ____57____(release) on Thursday and had already earned approximately $82 million by 6 p.m. local time Friday, according to local ticketing app Maoyan, which projects the film will finish its run with a total ____58____ well over $500 million. China’s National Day holiday period stretches over the Oct. 1-7 period and is ____59____(typical) one of the country’s biggest box office windows of the year.
The ____60____(power) start all but ____61____(assure) that The Battle at Lake Changjin will emerge as the weekend’s biggest earner at the worldwide box office, beating MGM's much anticipated Bond installment No Time to Die, ____62____ is forecast to pull in $80 million to $100 million from more than 50 global ____63____(market). Battle at Lake Changjin will easily top $150 million from just one market-China.
____64____(produce) by Bona Film Group and state-backed film companies Shanghai Film Group and Huaxia, The Battle at Lake Changjin is believed ____65____(be) China's most expensive film ever made, with a production budget of over $200 million.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，听说你酷爱中国文化的外国朋友Neo计划来中国旅游，请你写一封电子邮件推荐一个你去过的城市。
内容包括：1. 推荐城市并简述理由；2. 简述所推荐城市的旅游景点及一个缺点。
注意事项：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Neo,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
He has loved football since he was a child. But something happened at the age of 10, but it gave him a great blow. He was training for the Newell’s Old Boys.
One afternoon, his team played football with another team of the same age. Several times, his teammates passed the ball to his feet, but due to excessive tension, he closed his eyes when facing the goal. As a result, the ball always wiped the goal. Because of his many missed opportunities, his team was defeated miserably in the end. At the end of the game, he closed his eyes painfully.
In the dressing room, many partners put their fingers to their mouths and booed him with ridicule. The shoes he changed were also taken away by one of his companions, spit in them, and proudly show them to other friends, and nickname him “smelly shoe king” on the spot. He was so miserable that he thought that maybe he was not good at playing football at all, or he should give up.
He bowed his head and was upset. He walked alone on his way home and couldn’t help crying.
Then he saw a frog looking at himself with tears in his eyes. He was a little angry and mischievously threw a bubble of urine at the frog. But he found that the humiliated frog kept a posture and still looked at himself with round eyes with no dodge（躲闪） or escape in the process .
He had some doubts and some losses. Unhappily, he returned home and told his father what had happened today. His father told him that if a person wants to, he must face up to injustice and accept failure like the high-profile frog. That night, his heart was shocked and his inner dream began to revive. He felt that the humiliated and unyielding frog was his teacher.

注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语己为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
He secretly vowed: I will also work hard in adversity, become a great player like Maradona, climb the peak of football and become the world's footballer! ___________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
His name is Lionel Messi. He is now a striker of Barcelona and an international of Argentina. ____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________