2022年湖北省武汉市中考模拟卷(三)(word版含答案)
展开2022学年度武汉市中考英语全真模拟试卷(三)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
( )1. A. Three. B. Books. C. Once a week.
( )2. A. On May 30th. B. Teenagers. C. At home.
( )3. A. Tomorrow. B. A Bing Dwen Dwen. C. Exciting.
( )4. A. In China. B. They're cool. C. 2 meters.
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )5. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Eating habits. B. Table manners. C. Favorite foods.
( )6. Where is the man going?
A. A hospital. B. A supermarket. C. A service center.
( )7.How does the woman like today's paper?
A. She is interested in it. B. She feels sorry for the accidents. C. She thinks it's not worth reading.
( )8.What does the women suggest the man do?
A. Order the tickets online. B. Call the ticket office later. C. Order the tickets when it's not busy.
( )9.Why didn't the man have a good sleep last night in the woman's opinion?
A. The man had drunk wine. B. The man slept too late. C. The bed was not comfortable.
( )10.What will Mr. Wang do on Friday afternoon?
A. He will attend a meeting. B. He will have a business trip. C. He will prepare for a meeting.
( )11.How often does the man swim?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
( )12.What does the woman ask the boy to wash?
A. His hands. B. His bowls. C. His clothes.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。
( )13.What are the speakers talking about?
A. Renting a car. B. Selling a car. C. Fixing a car.
( )14.What's the problem with the car?
A. It doesn't work. B. It looks ugly. C. It has small cuts.
( )15.What does the man do before driving the car away?
A. Have an examination of it. B. Write his name on the form. C. Return a spare key.
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。
( )16.What problem does the man have?
A. He doesn't like his job. B. He doesn't like the city. C. He feels a little lonely.
( )17.What will the man do next Saturday?
A. Go to the woman's house. B. Treat the woman to dinner. C. Introduce someone to the woman.
( )18.What can we learn about the woman?
A. She is funny. B. She is helpful. C. She is clever.
听下面一段对话,回答19至22四个小题。
( )19.Where are the two speakers?
A. In the classroom. B. At a bookstore. C. At the library.
( )20.What must the man do if he wants to return the book?
A. Wait for a month. B. Keep it clean. C. Mark on the book.
( )21.What can be learned from the speakers?
A. The man doesn't need the book now.
B. The book costs too much for the man.
C. The man prefers the book with notes.
( )22.What will the man probably do later?
A. Lend his book to others. B. Search the Internet. C. Go to another bookstore.
听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题。
( )23.When did Toby and Dad decide to go to the lake?
A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday.
( )24.Why was Toby's mother staying home?
A. She had to cook at home. B. She didn't like camping. C. She had to work at the hospital.
( )25.Who ate the cakes?
A. Toby' s dad. B. A stranger. C. Some birds.
二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
( )26. — Can I have a table for two for tonight?
—__________. Unluckily, all tables are booked for the night.
A. Of course B. I'm sorry C. Excuse me D. Thank you
( )27. —If you have free time, do you want to watch a movie with me?
—__________.
A. See you then B. Never mind C. Sounds nice D. I hope so.
( )28. —Please show me your health code(码), either on Wechat or Alipay.
—__________. Here it is.
A. It's nothing B. Be careful C. Go ahead D. No problem
( )29. The development of the Optics Valley(光谷) __________Wuhan top city in the past years
A. makes B. made C. has made D. will make
( )30. —I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
—I__________. They aren't serious enough.
A. agree B. agreed C. will agree D. had greed
( )31. Nearly everything produced in the world__________ on the streets of Chang' an during the Tang Dynasty(唐朝).
A. is found B. has been found C. would be found D. could be found
( )32. We can only achieve success__________ hard work.
A. across B. above C. into D. through
( )33. —Has the design of the city square been decided?
—No, it's still _______to suggestion.
A. open B. welcome C. ready D. acceptable
( )34. —What's the matter, sir?
—You are ________ by law to wear a seat belt.
A. ordered B.warned C. ruled D. required
( )35. —Who is the girl standing over there?
—Well, if you __________ know, her name is Joe.
A. must B. may C. can D. shall
( )36. —Bill promised me a trip to Sanya for vacation.
—Don't expect too much. His promises _______for nothing.
A. matter B. count C. mean D. decide
( )37. —You don't have to tell me your answer now. Give it some_______ and then let me know.
—Well, I will.
A. support B. help C.protection D. thought
( )38. —With the money we’ve saved, we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday.
—It's a pity that we can't do_______.
A. all B. either C. another D. both
( )39. —Sorry, Nike. I'm afraid I can't _______you_______ tomorrow. I will be on business trip.
—It doesn't matter. I can stay in a hotel.
A. put; up B. put; in C. put; on D. put; down
( )40. —Honey, what did Jason say to you?
—Oh, he asked me_______.
A. if I knew where his brother has gone B. where his brother had gone
C. when will brother come back D. why his brother doesn't take him out
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last Sunday, Mark invited me to help serve dinner at Tent City. A number of 41 had been set up for the homeless in the area.
My husband was not available to 42 our two sons, so I took 9-year-old Tony and 5-year-old Toby with me. Many of the people we 43 had missing teeth or wore shabby (破烂的) clothes. My sons had a lot of questions as what they saw challenged their 44 ideas about how people lived in the world.
"Why don't they buy food 45 us?" "Why don't they have homes?"…
We talked about the 46 reasons why people ended up in that type of situation. And I mentioned the importance of creating a safety net for them, "Sometimes the safety net is other people who can share some of their time and resources(资源)," I 47 .
I was 48 that my boys would make too much noise. But to my 49 , the people we served were quite thankful what I had brought them. Many said how fun it was to have 50 children around.
After dinner, I saw Tony sit together with several elderly(上了年纪的) men. He was 51 them talk about sports. To be honest, I had hardly 52 that he was such a good listener. As some people returned to their 53 , I heard Tony say to them, "Thanks so much for having dinner with us." I could see that his simple words had 54 them greatly. I hugged him a little tighter(更紧的)because what he said had touched me too. It was a great reminder that treating people with 55 can lift all of us up.
( )41. A. houses B. shops C. tents D. schools
( )42. A. look up B. look after C. look into D. look for
( )43. A. raised B. served C. saved D. admired
( )44. A. good B. different C. strange D. common
( )45. A. like B. from C. for D. with
( )46. A. personal B. popular C. particular D. possible
( )47. A. explained B. agreed C. realized D. suggested
( )48. A. angry B. worried C. mad D. crazy
( )49. A. sadness B. regret C. surprise D. excitement
( )50. A. polite B. active C. intelligent D. hard-working
( )51. A. agreeing with B. running after C. depending on D. listening to
( )52. A. expected B. imagined C. agreed D. believed
( )53. A. conversation B. memory C. tents D. home
( )54. A. touched B. disappointed C. hurt D. shocked
( )55. A. power B. smile C. respect D. encouragement
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Peru's Machu Picchu Re-opened for One Tourist
Machu Picchu is an ancient last tourist fort-like (像城堡的) city high in the Andes mountains in Peru. When Jesse Katayama, a 26-year-old Japanese tourist came here in early March, Machu Picchu was shut down.
Instead of giving up, he's been patiently waiting for seven months. As more people learned about Mr. Katayama's situation, several of them asked the government to allow Mr. Katayama to visit Machu Picchu. Finally, he got his wish.
————————————
Two people hiking in France came across a message sent over 100 years ago. The message was put into a small metal capsule which was on a carrier pigeon (信鸽), but somehow it never arrived.
The note seems to have been sent in 1910, when it was difficult to get messages from a far place. The message found by the couple was sent by a German officer. It is hard to read, but it seems to describe an army training, rather than an actual war.
Darwin Notebooks Believed Stolen
Cambridge University (CU) Library says that two valuable historic notebooks which belonged to Charles Darwin may have been stolen.
The library had several of Mr. Darwin's notebooks. The missing two kept in a small box were last seen in 2000, when taken out to be take pictures. In 2001, the box was found missing. This year, workers searched through the 10 million books in the library, but didn’t find it. Luckily, the library has pictures of the notebook pages, so their history isn't completely lost.
( )56. All the news above has something to do with__________.
A. cultural stories B. famous people C. old tradition D. ancient items
( )57. What’s the message in the note?
A. A description of an actual war B. Information about a German officer
C. Something about a training D. Ideas of training soldiers
( )58. The best heading for the second news would be__________.
A. A110-Year-Old Message B. A Pigeon Carried Note
C. A New Arrival of Message D. Army Training Note
( )59. What does the underlined word “wish” mean in the passage?
A. to live in Machu Picchu. B. to admire the Andes mountains.
C. to open Machu Picchu. D. to visit a fort-like city.
( )60. It's clear that the library__________ .
A. belonged to Charles Darwin B. completely lost the two Darwin's notebooks
C. ever had more than two Darwin's notebooks D. lost two Darwin's notebooks in 2020
B
Is a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin? An American lady, Anna Lane, believes it's true. Her kind neighbours once helped her out when she was in a big trouble.
Mrs. Lane was living alone in a city in Texas, US. The woman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself. However, she was too old to mow(修剪)her lawn(草坪). Then a big trouble found her. She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city. As a result, she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison!
Luckily, her neighbours, the Adams brothers, heard the news about her on TV. They decided to do something to help. “We haven't met her yet, but she's 75 years old and she needs some help, “said Sam Adams, one of the boys. “That's the least we could do.”
The Adams brothers took their mowers(修剪机)and came to Mrs Lane's house to mow her lawn without telling her. Once they got started, other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort.
Together they worked hard in the sun and finished mowing the whole lawn in about two hours. When Mrs Lane saw what her neighbours did for her, she was surprised and moved to tears(感动得落泪). “I cannot believe this, “she said. “They were so kind to spend two hours helping me and I didn't even know their names. “As for the Adams brothers, they said they would always be ready to help her.
( )61. What can we know about Mrs Lane?
A. She was 70 years old. B. She could not do her housework.
C. She was living with her children. D. She could not cut the grass on the lawn.
( )62. Mrs lane was in danger of going to prison because________.
A. she broke the education law in her city B. the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches high
C. the news about her on TV was made up by her D. she didn't pay enough money to her neighbours
( )63. The underlined word “effort”in paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A. to pay money for Mrs lane. B. to help the Adams brothers.
C. to come to Mrs Lane’s house. D. to mow Mrs Lane’s lawn.
( )64. Which of the following is true?
A. The Adams brothers knew Mrs. Lane very well.
B. Mrs. Lane knew some of her neighbours' names.
C. Mrs. Lane didn't expect her neighbours would help her.
D. The Adams brothers used Mrs Lane's mowers to cut the grass.
( )65. The best title for the passage would be________.
A. Good neighbours B. A serious city law C. A beautiful garden D. Humorous brothers
C
We know people can be nice, but what about animals?
Scientists say that some animals are capable(有能力的)of being nice. Animals that live in groups — like foxes, chimpanzees(大猩猩), and elephants—follow rules. They have to follow rules to get along and to survive(生存). However, animals can act nicely, even when they don't have to. Here are some surprising stories about animal behavior.
Most people usually walk away when someone is unkind to them. Marc Bekoff, a researcher at the University of Colorado, saw a female(母的)red fox do just that. The female fox was unhappy because a male(公的)fox played roughly(粗鲁地)with her. When she walked away, the male fox showed her that he wanted to play nicely. He lowered his head and rolled on his back. The female fox gave him another chance, and this time, he played more gently.
Geza Teleki is a scientist who studies chimpanzees in Tanzania. One day, Teleki hiked far away from his campsite. He didn't have any food. Teleki wanted some fruit from a tree, but the tree was too tall. A young chimpanzee watched him curiously as he tried to get something to eat. The chimpanzee climbed the tree, picked the fruit, and gave it to him!
An elephant in Kenya hurt his trunk(象鼻子). He needed help because he couldn't put food into his mouth. Researcher Kayhan Ostovar watched silently. He saw the hurt elephant show his sore trunk to a healthy elephant. The healthy elephant didn't need any more information. He took a bush and put it carefully into his new friend's mouth.
Hippos(河马)and crocodiles are usually good friends. They hang out together in rivers. But Karen Paolillo, a wildlife expert in Zimbabwe, saw something surprising. One day, a crocodile tried to eat a monkey that was next to a river. A hippo ran quickly to the crocodile and chased it away. Why did the hippo attack(攻击)the crocodile? Paolillo says hippos sometimes protect other animals from crocodiles.
( )66. The main idea of the passage is ________.
A. animals that live in groups follow rules B. some animals can be nice to other animals
C. most animals are nice to people D. animal behaviors are very strange
( )67. The underlined phrase “do just that” means ________.
A. be nice B. play roughly C. walk away D. be unkind to others
( )68. We can say that Teleki ________.
A. is short B. hates hiking C. is a poor man D. could not climb the tree
( )69. The elephant needed help because________.
A. the tree was too tall B. it could not use its trunk C. it had no food D. it was too old
( )70. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to ________.
A. the crocodile B. the chimpanzee C. the monkey D. the hippo
第II卷(非选择题共35分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结 构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的 )
thirsty / products / won / called in / spread / moved / came in
71. One day, a doctor was __________to examine the king.
72. The piece which was played on the erhu especially __________me.
73. China is good at making high-technology__________that people can buy everywhere.
74. You were all so full of energy and __________for knowledge.
75. Amy recently__________a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.
六、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词,单词的第一个字母已给出。
The villagers in Mhangeni,Africa,faced a very big challenge(挑战).They didn't have a school for their kids.
Then the village elder thought of an i_______(76). He said that there was an old, abandoned(废弃的)farmhouse.It could be changed into classrooms after cleaning and furnishing(装设备)it. All the villagers were p _______(77) with his suggestion and started the project immediately.The parents repaired the broken walls.Some villagers d_______(78) the house into three classrooms by using pieces of wood.The others helped make desks and chairs for the students. Still, there was much more work to do. But the rains were coming. They had to s_______(79) working for the school as it was now the best time for them to plant.
So the children of Mhangeni decided to finish the house by t_______(80) . They had to hurry as summer had ended and other schools had already opened.They didn't want to delay(耽搁)their studies.Every day they were busy with cutting the grass and clearing the bushes(灌木).
The news about the project s_______(81) and many people knew it. Two teachers who worked for the country's Department of Education arrived to help out.And two foreign visitors were also touched(感动)by the children's a_______(82) . They donated money for them to buy textbooks and stationery.
After 10 days of hard work, the new school was r_______(83) . The kids were very happy but a bit worried——they were behind in their studies.
Besides(除…之外)this, they also faced many d_______(80) . There were not enough classrooms to hold all the students.And two or three students had to share one book.
However, the children are happy to study in school——especially in their new school which they helped to build. Though their school might not be modern, their dream of b_______(85) a school near their homes has come true.
七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)
武汉博物馆正在举办“文物系荆楚 祝福满江城”抗击疫情海报特展。你校建议大家可以利用周末时间去参观,拓宽热点视角。请你以班长的身份向同学们发布参观信息。内容要点如下:
1. 周二至周日开放,手机上预约参观时间;
2. 排队和参观时保持社交距离,避免聚集;
3. 入馆时需戴口罩、测体温、出示健康码;
4. 结伴出行,乘坐地铁、公汽都可以到达;
5. 请补充一至两点相关内容。
写作要求:语言连贯流畅;书写规范;格式已给出,词数 80 左右。
提示词: book v. 预约 social distancing 社交距离 health QR code 健康码
Dear classmates,
The Wuhan Museum has reopened and is holding a special poster exhibition about fighting against the epidemic.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Enjoy yourselves!
2022学年度武汉市中考英语全真模拟试卷(三)
1-5 CABAB 6-10 BCAAA 11-15 BAACA 16-20 CABBB 21-25 CBBCC
26-30 BCDCA 31-35 DDADA 36-40 BDDAB
41-45 CBBDA 46-50 DABCB 51-55 DACAC
56-60 DCADC 61-65 DBDCA 66-70 BCDBA
71. called in 72. moved 73. products 74. thirsty 75. won
76. idea77. pleased78. divided79. stop80. themselves
81. spread82. actions83. ready84. difficulties85. building
【参考范文】
Dear classmates,
The Wuhan Museum has reopened and is holding a special poster exhibition about fighting against the epidemic.
We can pay a visit to the museum. It’s open from Tuesday to Sunday and we can book it by phone. In addition, when we wait in a line and visit it, we must keep social distancing and avoid gathering. Keep in mind that wear a facial mask, have your temperature taken and show your health QR code before you enter the museum. What’s more, you may go with your friends either by subway or bus.
In my opinion, it’s a good opportunity for us to visit the museum. At the meanwhile, we should also take good care of ourselves when travelling in public.
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