2021齐齐哈尔三立高级中学有限公司高一6月月考英语试卷含答案
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三立高级中学2020-2021学年下学期6月考试题高 一 英语 2021.06第一部分.阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,共40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并且在答题卡上涂黑。AMembership CardFighting Fit is a members-only club. When you first join, we give you a computerized card. It has your name, photo and membership number on. Please have your card with you every time you use the club. The card is for your use only, and there is a small charge to provide a new one if you lose it. Members are permitted to bring guests to use the facilities at the club. A visiting guest fee is charged for each guest.Fitness ProgramsYour Fitness Program includes a meeting with one of our skilled instructors. This will happen two or three weeks after you have joined. The instructor looks at your health, your current needs and the way you live, and organizes a program suitable for you.GymnasiumOur gymnasiums are the most modern in the area and have high quality exercise equipment. For safety reasons, you must wear sportswear and trainers while exercising, and please remember to take a small towel too. It is one of our rules that you wipe the equipment after use.There is no limit to how long you spend in the gymnasiums, but we ask you to respect other members by only spending 20 minutes on each piece of equipment. There are experienced staff helping you in the gymnasiums at any time.Locker RoomsWe have large male and female locker rooms. Please ensure that your property is kept in your locker at all times. Any belongings which are found in a locker overnight will be removed and taken to Lost Property.CaféThe Café offers free tea, coffee and soft drinks.Suggestion BoxMembers' suggestions are always welcome, and the suggestion box and forms can be found at reception. We try to respond within two days.1.At the Fighting Fit Health Club, you can .A.have free drinks in the CaféB.share your membership card with friendsC.spend as long as you like on all equipmentD.leave personal items in the locker for 24 hours2.What does the Fighting Fit Health Club provide for its members?A.Help from the staff all the time.B.A second membership card for free.C.Certain kinds of clothes and towels.D.A personalized program on their first visit.3.Where is the information most probably from?A.A news report.B.A guide book.C.A notice board.D.A reference book. BShakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the greatest resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twentyfive thousand! There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort, even though some aspects of English usage and the meaning of many words have changed since Shakespeare’s day.However, it is surprising that we should know comparatively little about the life of the greatest English author. We know that Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford-on-Avon, and that he died there in 1616. He almost certainly attended the Grammar School in the town, but of this we cannot be sure. We know he was married there in 1582 to Anne Hathaway and that he had three children. We know that he spent much of his life in London writing his masterpieces. But this is almost all that we do know.However, what is important about Shakespeare’s life is not its details but the products, the plays and the poems. For many years scholars have been trying to add a few facts about Shakespeare’s life to the small number we already possess and for an equally long time critics have been theorizing about the plays. Sometimes, indeed, it seems that the poetry of Shakespeare will disappear under the great mass of comment that has been written upon it.Fortunately, this is not likely to happen. Shakespeare’s people have long delighted not just the English but lovers of literature everywhere, and will continue to do so after the scholars and critics and all their works have been forgotten.4.What’s Para.1 mainly about?A.The great varieties in writing styles.B.The great length of Shakespeare’s works.C.The richness of the content in Shakespeare’s works.D.The rich English language used by Shakespeare in his works.5.According to the passage, which of the following remains uncertain about Shakespeare?A.His date of birth. B.His marriage.C.His life in the Grammar School. D.His date of death.6.What does the last sentence in Para.3 mean?A.People can’t see the poetry of Shakespeare any more.B.The comment is printed on the poetry of Shakespeare.C.People don’t think the poetry of Shakespeare good any more.D.Some people pay more attention to the comment than to Shakespeare’s poetry.7.The underlined phrase “Shakespeare’s people” in Para.4 refers to ________.A.the characters in Shakespeare’s works B.the people whose native language is EnglishC.the people living in Shakespeare’s day D.the readers of Shakespeare’s worksCMusic is not just a set of sounds and rhythms. Its influence on the brain is much deeper than any other human experience. Keep on reading to know all those amazing powers of music.A recent study shows that preterm (早产的) babies can experience less pain and feed more when listening to music. Experts by Dr. Manoj Kumar of the University of Alberta, Canada, found that music had a useful effect on reducing pain for preterm babies experiencing painful medical tests. It can also benefit full-term babies during operations.Many people experiencing brain damage have speech and movement-related problems. Music can help them recover. As a different and effective treatment, doctors often advise such patients to listen to good music to improve some parts of the brain. When patients hear a musical beat, it helps them to regain a balanced walk.Though music cannot make deafness disappear, it really can stave off the loss of hearing. There was an experiment involving 163 people where 74 were musicians. Participants were asked to pass some listening tests. Musicians heard the sounds better than non-musicians, and this difference gets clearer with age. This means that a 70-year-old. musician hears better than a 50-year-old non-musician, even in a noisy environment.Besides, music mends a broken heart. It is not about a thrown-away love, but about a heart attack. The matter is that music can help people recover from a heart attack or heart operation by reducing blood pressure, slowing down the heartbeat rate, and reducing anxiety. Listening to the quality music produces positive emotions, improves the movement of blood, and expands blood vessels, thus, promoting quick recovery of the whole cardiovascular (心血管的) system.8.How does music affect preterm babies?A.It helps reduce their pain.B.It helps develop their potential in music.C.It helps improve their hearing systems.D.It helps repair their cardiovascular systems.9.What does the underlined phrase “stave off” in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Lead to B.Increase C.Prevent D.Break into10.Why can music mend a broken heart?A.It can help patients recover in a slow way.B.It helps make a person feel optimistic all the time.C.It has a positive effect on human body systems’ work.D.It can help people prevent diseases caused by anxiety.11.What may be the best title for the text?A.Who can benefit from music.B.The best time to listen to music.C.The way to choose quality music.D.How music affects our mind and body.DFoxes have become a part of life in Britain's urban areas.They are striking creatures but they are also dangerous.Three years ago,twin baby girls Isabella and Lola Koupparis were left with arm and face injuries after they were attacked by a fox while they were sleeping at their home.Last week,four-week-old baby boy Denny Dolan was bitten by a fox which entered his home.After gaining access to the home through the front door,the fox pulled the baby down from the sofa and tried to drag him outside,biting him and almost severing(割断) his finger.Although fox attacks on humans are still very rare,they will become more common if we don't change our behavior towards these increasingly fearless animals.It is humans rather than foxes that are responsible for rising fox attacks on humans.On the one hand,people who love foxes treat these wild animals like pets,leaving food out for foxes,feeding them from their hands,and even inviting foxes into their home.The result is that the fox is more brazen(厚颜无耻的)and less inclined to avoid us.It is those people who feed foxes that cause foxes to lose their fear of humans.However,as long as they have a healthy fear of humans,they won't bother humans.On the other hand,foxes have moved into cities for lack of resources in rural areas.We take away their natural habitat to build more houses and factories.Foxes have no choice but to live and search for food in the city.If they live in the forest,no fox attack will happen.We have to learn to share the earth with animals and let foxes return to their natural habitat.We also have to learn to look upon foxes as wild animals.We have to remember that they are instinctive killers,efficient and silent with only one purpose,kill to eat.We must certainly not intervene them,even when they look starved.They are hungry for a reason.The hunger will force them to hunt for rabbits and other animals instead of waiting for food at your door.12.We can learn from the passage that .A.it is common for people to spot foxes in British citiesB.it is very difficult for people to raise foxes as petsC.it is common for foxes to attack a child in Britain's urban areasD.it is very dangerous for foxes to live in Britain's urban areas13.Why do more and more foxes flood into cities?A.Because urban people love the cute animal.B.Because foxes lack natural resources in the forest.C.Because no houses are built for them in the forest.D.Because their habitats are occupied by other animals.14.We can learn from the passage that the author .A.is very cruel to foxesB.is a wild animal loverC.is concerned about foxesD.is against feeding foxes15.What is the main idea of the passage?A.It is humans rather than foxes that are to blame for the rising fox attacks on humans.B.People in cities must certainly not feed foxes,even when they look starved.C.Human beings have to learn to live in harmony with wild animals in cities.D.Foxes in British cities are striking creatures but they are also dangerous animals. 第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you know how to pick a good book you'll really like? Here are some tips.Start with your interest.16. You can pick something that you love to read, not for school. They can be ancient martial (武术) arts, computers, or fashion design.What's your type? Do you prefer fiction or nonfiction (or both)? Fiction books, like novels, can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience. Nonfiction books give you the who, what, when, and why of something.17. Many of them read like novels from start to finish.Read the description. The reviews and quotes on the back and inside covers of many books give you an idea of what the book is about. They can also help you pick future books, too. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which authors praised the book.18 . .Find a family favourite. Which book did your mother love best when she was at your age?19. Find out and give them a read—then you can share your thoughts about the book.Finally, you'll probably enjoy what you're reading a lot more if you find a quiet place and make time for the book.20. You can put on some good music, get yourself some tea and let yourself be carried away by the book. You'll see that time does fly when you're reading something you love!A.How about your brothers and sisters?B.Reading is a good way to improve your English.C.Reading on your own isn't like reading for school.D.So you should read as much as possible when you are free.E.They tell stories using facts—but that doesn't mean they're boring.F.Most reading is best enjoyed when you can concentrate (全神贯注) on it.G.Often, they'll have similar styles and you might find books you like by those authors, too.第二部分.语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless in the city of Orlando.We want to see what it is like in the life of a homeless person. One special thing I like to 21 is, my family and I do not eat 22 we begin our journey so we know how it feels to be hungry. We all get together in the 23 and prepare the food. Some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water. Sometimes my mum 24 a steaming hot delicious meal. We then bag them all up to feed 30 or more people. Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for 25 in a family prayer. A lot of people 26 homeless people. Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people. Some are really nice; some of them just had bad things happening to them. 27 when my family and I go out on the street we have to earn their trust, because a lot of people are 28 to them for no good reason. But now that they see us every week they 29 us. We even know some of their names. We all have to remember that these are people with 30 .Some of them shake our hands for giving them food. Some of them do really funny dances because they are happy. We have become really close 31 a man named Tony and his wife. They have all of their personal 32 in shopping carts. After 33 us several times he has told us a lot about his life. He graduated from Howard University. He 34 teach French and Spanish. After we finish feeding the homeless, it makes me 35 what I have at home. I love feeding the homeless and making a difference in someone's life.21.A.talk B.imagine C.mention D.remind22.A.until B.before C.while D.after23.A.hall B.yard C.kitchen D.hotel24.A.buys B.takes C.brings D.prepares25.A.protection B.possession C.allowance D.expectation26.A.hate B.misunderstand C.understand D.support27.A.At last B.At least C.At first D.At once28.A.generous B.kind C.mean D.grateful29.A.rely on B.believe in C.talk with D.worry about30.A.love B.expression C.feelings D.money31.A.to B.by C.of D.with32.A.belongings B.clothes C.groceries D.goods33.A.feeding B.missing C.meeting D.finding34.A.would B.used to C.needed D.ought to35.A.dislike B.own C.recognize D.appreciate第二节.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Calligraphy is a special kind in China fine arts. The history of Chinese calligraphy is 36. (probable) as long as that of China itself.Among the most outstanding calligraphers in ancient China 37. (be) Wang Xizhi, Ouyang Xun, Yan Zhenqing, and Liu Gongquan, 38. are famous for creating their own styles.The tools for a calligrapher are a brush, paper, an ink stick and an ink stone, commonly 39. (know) as the “Four Treasures of the Study”. There are different types of brushes. White goat hair, black rabbit hair and yellow weasel hair brushes are the main ones. The ink stick is a special pigment (颜料) used for traditional Chinese calligraphy. 40. most famous ink stick is Hui Mo, made from pines that grow on Huangshan in Anhui Province. While paper comes 41. a great many varieties, Xuan paper, produced in Xuancheng,42. (consider) the best for Chinese calligraphy. Inkstones have been divided into four categories: Duanshi inkstones, She inkstones, Taohe inkstones and Chengni ceramic inkstones. All of them are very 43. (benefit) for writing.By 44. (handle) the brush and ink skillfully and carefully, an 45. (art) can produce many different varieties of calligraphic styles and forms.第三部分.语言知识综合运用(共25小题;每空1分,满分25分)根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词的适当形式46.She burst into t________ and ran from the kitchen. 47.So far there is no e________ way to get rid of plastic. 48.I was just letting off s really, because I was so angry.49.I think it would be better to d________ money to a temporary shelter for the homeless.50. At 7 pm., the plane took off with a full l .I listen to the sports news___________(广播节目)on the radio station every day. Spending too much now will mean a ________ (短缺) of cash next year. 53.A thought ________ (闪过) through my mind that she didn’t want to be here. 54.The rise of gas prices is closely related to the limited oil s .55.It was such an amazing art __________ (展览) that we went to see it for some times. 56.The researcher devoted his whole life to the study of _____________ (当代的) art. 57.The traditional Chinese ink drawing ________ (生动地) shows how people lived his life in the past. 58.He turned his artistic gifts to good account by becoming a_________(雕塑家). 59.Peking Opera is regarded as the_________(瑰宝,财富)of Chinese art and culture. 60.I’ve always be f of poetry.补全句子61.大象是如此的聪明,它们可以回答一些数学问题。The elephants were ________ clever ________ they were able to answer some math questions.62.用材料做实验来创造新东西可以帮助他们发展创造力。________ ________ materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.63.少数民族占人口的百分之六。The minority nationalities ________ ________ six per cent of the population.64.这个研究单位附属于大学。The research unit is ________ ________ the university.他被认为是最努力学习的学生。He is the most hard-working student in class.第四部分.写作(满分25分)随着经济的飞速发展,到了2050年,照顾老年人成了一个突出的社会问题,科学家们发明了一种家用机器人。请以“The Robot in the future”为题写一篇短文。内容要点:1. 做饭2. 陪伴3. 应对紧急状况注意:1. 词数为100词左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;参考词汇:突出的prominent______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___
参考答案阅读理解1--3 AAC 4--7 DCDA 8--11 ACCD 12--15 ABDA16--20 CEGAF完形填空21--25 CBCDA 26--30 BCCBC 31--35 AACBD 语法填空36.probably 37.were 38.who 39.known 40.The41.in 42.is considered 43.beneficial 44.handling 45.artist根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词的适当形式tears 47.effective 48.steam 49.donate 50.load 51.broadcast 52.shortageflashed 54.supply 55.exhibition 56.contemporary 57.vividly 58.sculptortreasure 60.fond完成句子61.so; that 62.Experimenting with 63.account for 64.attached to 65.regarded as书面表达The robot in the futureWith the rapid development of economy, people have to face various pressures. They don’t have enough time to attend to the old in their family, which has become a prominent problem.To solve the problem, scientists have invented the household robot, which is designed to take care of the old. It can cook meals at a fixed time that can be adjusted according to individual needs. It can also accompany the old in having a chat, playing chess and doing exercise. Moreover, it can deal with emergencies. For example, if an old man falls ill suddenly, the robot will call for help immediately.Such is the robot in the future. 书面表达五个档次的具体的执行细则: 1-5分:单词堆砌,词不达意,偶尔几个词组与主题相连,不知所云;6-10分:语言错误较多,可读到数量较少的几个正确句子,内容相对简单;11-15分:生成了基本的句子,可以表达意思,但语言质量有待提高;16-20分:有个别语言知识错误,但内容表达完整,可读到的高级词汇以及较为复杂的结构;21-25分: 内容完整,行文流畅,语言饱满,偶尔有极个别的低级错误存在。
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