2022年浙江各地中考模拟试题分类--词汇运用和语法填空专题（教师版与学生版）

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2022年浙江各地中考模拟试题分类
词汇运用和语法填空专题
杭州市2022年初中学业水平第二次模拟考试
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在试卷的相应位置。
Life can’t always be perfect and people don’t always get what they want. Maybe that’s 51．_________ some people worry or think too much. I used to be like that.
In my English class, our teacher asked us to write and act in 52．___________ play. I don’t like to talk much and have few 53．___________ (friend). Unluckily, I was 54．___________ (choose) to play a very important role—a character who talks 55．___________ (loud).
You couldn’t know how 56．___________ (worry) I was at that moment. I’d rather play a small role. I was upset about it 57．___________ a long time. My deskmate noticed this and said she 58．___________ (wish) she had my role. She also told me that negative (消极的) thoughts can turn things into 59．___________ (happy) experiences.
Since then, every time I feel upset, I think about what she said. It’s true that life isn’t always perfect, but it’s up to you to make your life 60．___________ (good).
第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
61．I find it i_______ to finish the task in such short time.
62．Although my grandma is more than eighty years old, she is still in a good h_________.
63．I have the h________ of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.
64．The boy goes a________ the river to school on a ropeway every day.
65．Now some robots are so s________ that they can do the same things as people.
66．In the zoo, the workers usually don’t a________ visitors to feed animals.
67．Xinhua Store is having a great sale and the store sells all the clothes c________.
68．Mrs. Black has t__________ English in this school for 20 years.
69．Everybody should learn to p__________ the wild animals because they are getting fewer and fewer.
70．The world’s population keeps i________. Maybe one day there will not be enough room to live in, so we have to move to other planets.
宁波市2022年初中学业水平第二次模拟考试
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）
36．I’d been waiting for twenty minutes and I was getting ________ (不耐烦的).
37．Just follow the ________ (指示), and you will find it easy to put together the model plane.
38．The books written by Lu Xun are ________ reading.(值得)
39．People all over the world are fighting ________ COVID-19. (反对)
40．Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature in his late ________ (五十多岁).
41．Which of the following ________ (选择) fits Jane’s personality best?
42．My uncle has taught for twenty years at a ________(当地的)school.
43．Before he leaves home, he needs to learn some ____________（基本的）cookery.
44．The children don’t know how to ____________（表现）themselves decently.
45．The fewer cars there are, the ________ (少) pollution there will be.
B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）
open          during          final          hour          walk
Not all sleep is the same every night. We experience some deep, quiet sleep and some active sleep when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking would happen _____46_____ active sleep, but a person isn’t physically active then. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few _____47_____ of sleep in the period called deep sleep.Not all sleepwalkers really _____48_____. Some only sit up or stand in bed or act like they’re awake, but in fact they are asleep! However, most of them get up and move around for a few seconds or even half an hour. Sleepwalkers’ eyes are _____49_____, but they can’t see anything. Sleepwalkers will go back to bed on their own _____50_____ and they won’t remember it in the next morning.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
   Millions of people turn off their televisions every April as part of TV Turnoff Week,which is organized by anti-television ___51___( group ) like Notv.com and White Dot.
       “Sure, TV can sometimes be fun, especially when you’re tired ___52___ the end of day,” says Rudy from Notv.com,“but most of the time it’s just boring. We expect people ___53___(leave)the TV for a week and do something more interesting instead.”
The result of how much television we watch is ___54___(surprise).The average American family watches TV for 7 hours and 40 minutes every day. This means we spend over ten years of ___55___(we) life watching TV. ___56___frightening the thought is!
Every American child sees 16,000 killings on TV ___57___he or she is 18, and 20,000 ads every year. “This is ___58___problem.” Teachers Susan says, “Children in the USA spend ___59___(much) time watching TV than in school and that's very worrying.”
        TV Turnoff Week started in America in 1995 and now happens every year in the UK, France, and Australia. We hope that more and more people ___60___(join) in this meaningful activity in the future. Let’s turn off our televisions, computers and mobile phones for a while and go outside!

温州市2022年初中学业水平第二次模拟考试
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
blow      eight      nearly      dirty      leaf

41．October had come and the ________ were starting to fall in my hometown.
42．He has invited ________ a hundred people but a lot aren’t able to come.
43．The young man had never seen a ________ or more terrible place before he came here.
44．Mrs King’s ________ book came out earlier this year, and it is already a best-seller now.
45．An icy wind ________ hard across the open spaces that winter.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
It would not be a birthday party _____46_____ (没有) the song “Happy Birthday to You.” It is the _____47_____ (最著名的) song in the English language. People all over the world know it and sing it. But did you ever _____48_____ (想弄明白) who owns that song?
It _____49_____ (似乎) that the song was written by two school teachers in the US. The first words were “Good morning to all”. It was a nice, _____50_____ (简单的) song that the children could sing each day. Later, the words were changed to “Happy birthday to you.”. This was in 1893. It wasn’t _____51_____ (直到……为止) 1912 that the song was written down. But no one owned it.
In 1935, a company called Summy decided to try to be the owners of the song. They said that other people, not the two school teachers, wrote it. In 1988, the Summy company _____52_____ (被卖) to a music company. The company said that anyone who wanted to sing “Happy Birthday to You” in public had to _____53_____ (付钱) them. It was decided by _____54_____ (法律) that the song and the words could not be owned by anyone in ______55______ (九月) of 2015. So now “Happy Birthday to You” is free for anyone to sing, at home or in public.

绍兴市2022年初中学业水平第二次模拟考试
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
her, badly, bring, against, believe

46．If you’re ________ the plan, please put up your hands.
47．Tom told me the news twice to make it more ________.
48．The mother keeps telling her child not to behave ________ at school.
49．Jenny threw ________ onto the bed as soon as she came back home.
50．In February, 2021, the Ministry of Education announced that mobile phones should not be ________ to primary and secondary school.
B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Cateura, Paraguay, isn’t a common community. It’s next to a landfill where, every day, more than 1.3 ____51____ (百万) kilos of rubbish is left. Cateura doesn’t have much to offer its residents (居民), and there’s very little ____52____ (机会) for the children who live here.
Favio Chavez wanted to change that. Chavez, who moved there to work ____53____ (作为) an engineer, wanted to bring music to the community’s children. He began giving ____54____ (功课) with donated instruments. So many children were interested that he quickly ran out. So, he decided to use the neighborhood’s rubbish to ____55____ (创造) new ones. Violins were made from cans, ____56____ (木制的) spoons and forks. Cellos (大提琴) were made from large oil drums. Everything came from the landfill. And so, the Recycled Orchestra (管弦乐队) was born. The orchestra’s first concert was held for the ____57____ (自豪的) parents of its members. But word ____58____ (传播) about these talented musicians. ____59____ (不久), they performed around Paraguay, and later, they ____60____ (旅行) to Brazil for a concert. Before long, their music was being played around the world.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Once, people from two sides were crossing a river in the same boat.The boat was about to set out when some ____61____ (passenger) saw their enemies. They stared at each other and prepared to fight at any time. It seemed that it was impossible for the two sides to avoid ____62____ (fight) with each other.
However, no matter which side moved a little, the boat shook sharply ____63____ the wind was too strong. When the boat reached ____64____ center of the river, the wind suddenly became even stronger and it began to rain ____65____ (heavy). The wooden boat ____66____ (throw) up and down among the waves and appeared to be bottomed up at any time. Everyone in the boat felt scared. No one knew ____67____ would happen! At the moment of life or death, people in the boat left ____68____ their hatred (仇恨). In order to survive the possible disaster, the two sides worked together and managed to keep the boat balanced in the rough water. Thanks to ____69____ (they) united effort, the boat finally arrived at the opposite bank safely.
Life is _____70_____ (important) than anything. Enemies in our lives can also be friends sometime.

台州市2022年初中学业水平第二次模拟考试
五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。
eight, potato, they, sleep, peaceful

51．The high temperature makes people ________ on the hot summer afternoon.
52．We all hope the two countries can solve the problems ________.
53．I would like to order some beef and ________ for lunch.
54．Simon and Linda looked at each other. They kept the secrets to ________.
55．Women’s Day is on the ________ of March, I always make a card for Mum.
B．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Li Wen is a 5-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. It is hard to __56__(相信) that he used to have difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he __57__ (很少) caused any problems. However, things began to change a few years ago. His parents move to the city to look for __58__ (工作). But he missed his parents so much and he often felt __59__ (孤单的) and unhappy.
Li Wen’s unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. He __60__ (变得) less interested in studying. Sometimes he was __61__ (缺席的) from classes and he found life there difficult. He even __62__ (未能及格) his exams. His teacher was worried about him, and she called his parents. Finally, Li Wen’s parents made the __63__ (决定) to have a long talk with him.
“It was __64__ (确切地) what I needed.” he said. “Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always thinking of me. They take pride in __65__ (每件事) good that I do.”
六、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
As Grade 9 students, there are many difficulties in our life and studies. What should we do in face of them? Shall we run away from them? ____66____ shall we go out to deal with them? We must make correct ____67____ (choose).
First of all, we should regard them as challenges and face them bravely. It’s a good chance to improve ourselves. Secondly, we must step out of our comfort zone and try ____68____ (solve) these difficulties step by step. It ____69____ (true) requires courage and confidence to defeat them. Nothing ____70____ (be) impossible if we keep on trying. It is necessary and important for us to listen carefully in class and take ____71____ active part in all kinds of practice. We should also cooperate with our partner or team members sincerely. Most importantly, we must concentrate ourselves while studying. The ____72____ (hard) we work, the better future we will have. Only ____73____ this way, can we become more capable and confident. There’s no short cut.
Whatever challenges we may face, we should always remember, we study not only for ____74____ (we), but also for our country — China! Strong youth strong country. Let’s go on fighting ____75____ we succeed. Come on, guys!

丽水市2022年初中学业水平第二次模拟考试
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A．用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
cover; boil; prefer ; discuss; receive

51．Tina ________ swimming to skating when she was a young girl.
52．It’s more important for us to give than ________.
53．The real reason why prices are rising all the time ________ in the next meeting.
54．Mum ________ the milk in the kitchen when there was a knock on the door.
55．China is the third largest country in the world and ________ an area of over 9,600,000 square kilometers.
B．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Last summer I had the most amazing experience in my life. My dad was sent to a small ____56____（城镇）called Gaviotas in Colombia. As it was the school holidays, he decided to take me with him. But what was so special about Gaviotas?
Gaviotas was one of the ____57____（例子）of how people could live without destroying the environment. It____58____（建立）in 1971 by a group of scientists and artists.
The journey there was quite an adventure. It seemed to take ____59____（永远）, but when we arrived, I was amazed by how green it was and my dad explained that they had replanted ____60____（百万）of trees and created a whole new forest. There were birds ____61____（飞）about and flowers everywhere.
My guide Ricardo pointed out to me all the ____62____（魔法般的）technology that had been invented there. I was told that they produce 69% of all their own energy and food, but very little waste. What’s more, the technology is used in several other places in central and southern America and it’s free. Gaviotas is a model for how people can live a ____63____（舒适的）life together than now. Every family gets a free home, free meals and free schooling for the children. Guns are not allowed and ____64____（也不）are dogs. People just have to get on with each other.
I was really sad to leave Gaviotas, ____65____（尤其）as Dad won't be going there again for years. Still, I made a new friend and now I have a new dream：hope that, 20 years from now, we’ll
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There is an old saying：“Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time ___66___(plant) flowers.
My grandmother knew just ___67___ to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was ___68___ (fill) with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the sun shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, ___69___ . You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. What ___70___ beautiful garden! My mom and I used to walk around them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send ___71___ (I) and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine.
Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens but ___72___ planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always brought us ___73___ (happy). Her hugs and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love ___74___ (grow) day after day.
Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this world brighter ___75___ your sunshine.

湖州市2022年初中学业水平第二次模拟考试
五、单词拼写（本题有 10 小题, 每小题1分, 共 10分）
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Zhang Guimei has been honored with title “Role Model of the Time”. She was born in 1955 in Heilongjiang Province, which lies in the ___48___(东北) of China.
In 1974, 17-year-old Zhang Guimei came to Yunnan with her sister. In 1975, she got a ___49___(工作) in the local place. Later she entered Lijiang Teachers College. After ___50___(完成) her college education, she worked as a teacher in the city of Dali. Zhang felt sad when she saw some of the girls give up ___51___(高级的) high school education. In order to ___52___(支持) their families, these girls came back to their hometowns to work in the ___53___(田野) or do part-time work. Their parents kept them at home ___54___(代替) of sending them to further schooling. Faced with such a situation, she decided to set up a ___55___(免费的) school for poor girls.
Zhang has worked for the school for more than 20 years. She seems to have nothing：no family, no kids, no savings and no house. However, the children are very ___56___(感激的) to her, and they call her “Mom”.
Every year she ___57___(鼓励) girls to study harder to get into good universities through the college entrance exam, known as the gaokao. She also tells them that life is more than just the gaokao.
六、语法填空（本题有 10 小题, 每小题 1分, 共 10 分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The 70-year-old Mr. Green is a rich man. He lives alone in the countryside. His only friend is a parrot. One of his ____58____（hobby）is collecting jewels. He keeps his jewels in different safe boxes ____59____ home.
Green’s memory is a bit poor and he often forgets things, ____60____（include）the passwords to his safe boxes. However, he has a way ____61____（help）himself remember the passwords. It ____62____（work）well for a long time.
But one day, he was ____63____（surprise）after returning home to see that the safe boxes were open. They were empty. His jewels were gone. There was only ____64____ note left behind that said：“Thanks for your jewels. I took all of ____65____（they）. You should find a ____66____（safe）way to remember your safe box passwords.”
Do you know ____67____ Mr. Green remembered his passwords? Haha, Mr. Green taught his parrot to remember the passwords. The robber got them by talking with the parrot.

金华市2022年初中学业水平第二次模拟考试
四、词汇运用（共 15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
again    heavy    teach    unless    skirt
46．In summer, it often rains ________ in my hometown.
47．The silk ________ on the shelf are so beautiful that I’d like to buy one.
48．You will miss a lot ________ you listen to your teachers carefully in class.
49．People around the world try to fight ________ the outbreak of COVID-19.
50．As China is getting stronger, Chinese ________ in more and more schools in many other countries.
B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词）。
Last Saturday, Lai Chi-wai used a rope system to pull himself up over 250 meters along the side of a skyscraper in Hong Kong. Mr. Lai, who can’t move his legs, used a wheelchair to do it.
Ten years ago, Mr. Lai was a world-famous rock climber. He won the ____51____（亚洲的）Rock, Climbing Championship. He also ____52____（教，教授）others how to climb. That ended when Mr. Lai had a car accident. ____53____（自从，自……以后）then, he’s needed to use a wheelchair to get around.
But Mr. Lai loved climbing so much. He couldn’t help ____54____（练习）climbing. Finally he found a way to tie his wheelchair to a roping system that allowed him to climb again. In 2016, Mr. Lai ____55____（已经）climbed Lion Rock. It’s a 495-meter climb that he had done ____56____（百）of times before his accident. He realized that he could still climb successfully, even if he couldn’t do it in the ____57____（相同的）way he had in the past.
Although Mr. Lai had to give up reaching the top of the skyscraper because of the ____58____（强烈的，强壮的）wind, he set a new glass wall climbing record along the way. “Climbing up a mountain, I can hold onto rocks or little ____59____（洞）,” Mr. Lai said, “But with glass, all I can really depend on is the rope that I’m hanging off.”
Mr. Lai tried _____60_____（另一个）very different challenge. He hoped his climb would send a different message. “If a disabled person can shine,” he said, “they can also bring about opportunity, hope, bring about light, they don't have to be viewed as weak.”
五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Scientists have used modern technology to recreate the voice of an Egyptian mummy(木乃伊) who’s been dead for 3,000 years.
The mummy has been part of the ____61____ (collect) at Leeds University Museum. Over 3,000 years ago, the mummy was a priest (教士) whose job was ____62____ (sing) and chant in the capital of Egypt.
In 2016, scientists put the mummy in a CT scanner, which ____63____ (allow) scientists and doctors to see inside of things without cutting them open. The CT scanner gave the scientists a complete picture of the mummy’s vocal tract( 声腔) that was used to make sounds. Because the process of turning the priest into a mummy ____64____ (do) so well, his vocal tract was in surprisingly good shape.
Once the scientists had images of the vocal tract, they were able to make a 3D-printed copy of it. Dr. David Howard, ____65____ of the main scientists in the project, created something he called a “Vocal Tract Organ(器官)”. This is basically a speaker ____66____ can push sounds through a 3D-printed vocal tract.
The scientists chose a simple sound as a test. They used the VTO to play the sound. It’s not much, really- just ____67____ “ehhhhh” sound. But the scientists say the sound is very much like the sound that the priest would have made.
How can they be so sure? They’ve made 3D-printed models of the vocal tracts of ____68____   (live) people. The sounds those models make are very similar ____69____ the voices of the actual people.
The sound isn’t perfect. But the researchers hope that at some point in the future, they will ____70____ (success) recreate the sounds of the priest speaking in full sentences.

舟山市2022年初中学业水平第二次模拟考试
三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15 分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
regret       they       below       valuable       pollution

31．The ring from my grandmother is ________ thing in my life.
32．People are taking measures to stop the ________ and make a better world.
33．The monitor takes each classmate’s temperature to make sure it is ________ 37.3℃.
34．He ________ having mentioned his son’s failure, which made his little boy fall into low spirits.
35．It’s hard to believe those pupils can look after ________ so well while living in the school dorms.

B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Born into a poor farmer’s family in 1930, Dr. Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then, finding ways to grow more rice had been his life goal. Dr. Yuan searched for a way to produce more crops in the same ____36____ (田地). In 1974, he became the first agricultural ____37____ (先锋) in the world to grow rice. Now more than 60% of the rice produced in China each year is from this hybrid rice.
Yuan Longping is one of ____38____ (著名的) scientists in China. ____39____ (然而), he considered himself a farmer and he was quite satisfied with his ____40____ (简单的) life. He didn’t care about being rich. He felt it gave him less freedom to do his research. He would much rather keep time for his ____41____ (爱好). He enjoyed listening to violin music, playing mah-jong, ____42____ (游泳) and reading.
Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also means very little to him. Indeed, he believes that a person with too much money has more rather than ____43____ (更少的) troubles. He therefore gives ____44____ (千) of yuan to support others in their research in agriculture.
Dr. Yuan’s work for the Chinese people made him a hero in China. He ____45____ (记得) by us Chinese people forever.
四、语法填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Early this year, a song named She spread ____46____ (quick) on the Internet. People were ____47____ (surprise) to discover that the composer(作曲者) was an ordinary student in Shenzhen.
Zhang Yuxuan has 800,000 followers on the Chinese video platform Bilibili. From a young age, ____48____ 15-year-old enjoyed listening songs from singers such as Taylor Swift and Adele.
Zhang’s music path widened when she ____49____ (begin) to compose in 2019. “I wrote the first original song in 8th grade and it was produced in school. At that time, I tried to write some of my feelings in the notebook ____50____ the first time. It was a very interesting experience.”
In her opinion, music theory and musical instruments are not very related to the ____51____ (able) to write songs. “Composing is when, a melody(旋律) pops into your head, you hum (哼) it out and record it. She ____52____ (do) like this when I was in school and it was inspired by Anne Hathaway’s role in the movie The Devil Wears Prada.”
Zhang started shooting videos by ____53____ (she) in 2019. Some videos on Bilibili showed songs she composed, and some focused on using objects ____54____ (create) songs.
The music hobby hasn’t affected Zhang’s studies at school. She said study was also her hobby. She also told us that to write down ____55____ we think and see in English was a good way of learning English.

嘉兴市2022年初中学业水平第二次模拟考试
三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15 分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
achieve, connect, fail, shake, promise

31．A country road in southwestern China’s Sichuan province ________ the center of a few villages in the poor areas and improves the local people’s lives.
32．John ________ not to be late again, now he shows up on time.
33．—Do you know where our math teacher is, Mary?
—Oh, he ________ hands with a foreigner in his office when I passed by.
34．If we only care about grades, students ________ bigger tests in life probably.
35．The basic goals ________ among senior officials(官员) of the United States and China at their recent meeting in Alaska in March.
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Do you know a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolate that you never know what you will get.” Nowadays, blind boxes are___36___ (真正地) popular. Merchants (商家) fill the boxes with different___37___ (产品) like toys, pictures and so on.
The earliest blind boxes first appeared in Japan and it was a New Year’s tradition. At that time, people called them “lucky bags”. They___38___ (介绍) blind boxes to China in 2014. Many people don’t care whether they are ___39___ (贵重的) or not. They___40___ (更喜欢) to find out what will be like inside. Most___41___ (顾客) of these boxes are young people. The surprise is part of fun and the uncertainty of the process attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after___42___ (另一个). What’s more, plenty of people buy blind boxes because of their___43___ (生气勃勃的) appearances .
Opening a blind box is a pleasant little surprise for our ___44___ (日常的) lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. Although it may let people down, they will hope to buy more. In fact, we should always make a wise____45____ (决定) or it will be a big cost for you.
四、语法填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Air purifiers (净化器) do more than clean the air in your house. It is one of the best _____46_____ (tool) that can improve your sleep. However, only clean air purifiers can help you sleep _____47_____ (peaceful). Air purifiers _____48_____ blocked filters (过滤器) may produce a loud noise. That will never make you fall asleep. Instead, it will wake the person _____49_____ is trying to sleep in the next room. Make sure you clean the filters of the air purifiers frequently so that they don’t just purify the air, but also avoid _____50_____ (produce) any uncomfortable noise.
At the same time, check them frequently to en sure that they _____51_____ (be) in proper working order.
You can either clean the filters alone _____52_____ ask a professional to do it for you. For DIY cleaning, you can go online and search for _____53_____ (person) care user manuals (指南) to know _____54_____ to take apart the filters and clean them. It is possible to use a vacuum cleaner to suck the dust attached (依附在) to the filters. For some air purifiers, the filters can be taken out. You can clean them ______55______ (use) liquid soap, and put them back in the purifiers again.

衢州市2022年初中学业水平第二次模拟考试
五、词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分,共10分)
根据材料内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
A short video which showed a delivery(外卖) driver was eating a cake in tears on the side of the road touched many people on the Internet.
On ___51___ (四月) 15th, the delivery driver went to get a cake for his customer at a bakery. He was ___52___ (惊讶的) that the order was prepared for him. He went back to check with the shop assistant. They ___53___ (打电话) the customer together and learned the cake was indeed for him. The note wrote, “The cake is a ___54___ (礼物) for the delivery person. Life is not easy, please take good care of yourself.”
He ___55___ (感觉) really happy because it happened to be his birthday. When he ___56___ (吃) the cake, he couldn’t help crying. Though the delivery driver was not going to celebrate his birthday, this special cake brought him ___57___ (希望) and warmth.
During the COVID-19 outbreak, delivery drivers played really important roles. They helped ___58___ (医生) to get meals and helped people to get medicine and other ___59___ (日常的) necessities.
“____60____ (每人) is lighted at some point in their lives,” one person commented under the video.
六、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填人适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Suppose you’re in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But ____61____ you can’t speak the language, it can be a problem. What will you do? Here is some advice on how to ask the way ____62____ a foreign country.
◆ Know the place you want to go.
You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street. Whatever it is, if you do a little homework ____63____ (remember) its name, you can ask the way much more ____64____ (easy).
◆ Take a map or a picture.
If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when ____65____ (ask) the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As the old saying ____66____ (go), “A picture can say a thousand ____67____ (word).”
◆ Use body language.
Body language can be ____68____ (help) in making others understand where you want to go. For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people ____69____ idea of where you are going.
Most important of all, be polite when asking the way. Finally, you _____70_____ (find) your way.