2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市明德中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市明德中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案，共20页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答，非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
湖南省长沙市明德中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
2022年5月
本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置．
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How does the woman feel about the man's idea？
A．Great． B．Serious． C．Unrealistic．
2．What are the speakers doing？
A．Making a call． B．Driving a car． C．Watching TV．
3．How much would it cost to stay at the Swiss Chalet for a week？
A．100 dollars． B．115 dollars． C．126 dollars．
4．What do we learn from the conversation？
A．The woman is complaining．
B．The socks are of good quality．
C．It happens at home．
5．What did the man do last Friday？
A．He had dinner out． B．He went to the cinema． C．He listened to a concert．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍：听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What can we learn from-the conversation？
A．Mr．Adams is not in his office then．
B．Mrs．Adams is calling from her home．
C．Mr．Adams' mother is arriving at 1：00 p．m．
7．What does the woman want to tell her husband？
A．To ring her at home．
B．To pick her up at 1：00 p．m．
C．Her mother will come on Thursday．
8．What is the woman's number？
A．2687435． B．7733298． C．7732398．
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．Which city will John work in？
A．London． B．Paris． C．New York．
10．When will John leave？
A．Next Friday． B．Next Saturday． C．Next Sunday．
11．When does the woman plan to have a going-away party？
A．On Saturday morning． B．On Sunday afternoon． C．On Friday evening．
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Where does the woman live？
A．In Britain． B．In Caribbean． C．In America．
13．How would the man travel around the world？
A．By train． B．By boat． C．By plane．
14．What can we learn from the conversation？
A．The man is fond of traveling around the world by air．
B．The woman would like to go to Caribbean in summer．
C．The man would like to travel around the world by sea．
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Where are the speakers？
A．At a radio station． B．On a TV show． C．In the open air．
16．How many kinds of trees are there in one square kilometer？
A．About 750． B．About 1，500． C．About 400．
17．What is the woman most probably？
A．A reporter． B．A student． C．A scientist．
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．How long does the school day last in Singapore？
A．4 hours． B．5 hours． C．5 hours and fifty minutes．
19．What will the students do after school？
A．Attend extra classes． B．Do their homework． C．Play sports．
20．Where is the students' pressure from？
A．Their parents． B．Entrance exam． C．Their teachers．

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Pali Overnight Adventures offers children and teens exciting experiences this summer．From broadcasting to street art，these are just 4 of the 17 highly unique camps being offered．
Broadcasting Camp
Become the next star reporter，news writer，director or producer．While running every aspect of our own news station，kids and their fellow campers will create and host a broadcast airing each night at dinner for the entire camp，Every night it goes on the web，keeping parents and the world informed of the happenings at Pali．
Secret Agent Camp
In the movie Mission Impossible，Tom Cruise made being a secret agent seem like the coolest job ever．Campers who sign up for the 2-week secret agent camp can get to know about the life of real secret agents by learning strategies and military skills on the paintball field．
Culinary Camp
If your child enjoys being in the kitchen，then the culinary camp is definitely the right fit．Campers learn technical skills of roasting，frying and cutting，as well as so me recipes that they can take ho me and share with their families．
Street Art Camp
This camp takes creative license to an entirely new level．Campers will share their colorful ideas and imagination with each other and work together to visualize，sketch and paint with non-traditional techniques to create the coolest mural（壁画）which will be displayed in public for all to see．
21．How many camps does Pali Overnight Adventures offer this summer？
A．2． B．4． C．17． D．21．
22．What will campers do at the Broadcasting Camp？
A．Create a website． B．Run a news station．
C．Meet a star reporter． D．Hold a dinner party．
23．Which camp will attract children who are interested in cooking？
A．Broadcasting Camp． B．Secret Agent Camp．
C．Culinary Camp D．Street Art Camp．

B
Judy Wright and her husband decided to move closer to their son，Chris，who lived in Georgia．About a month after the move，Judy fell ill，suffering from her ongoing battle against Parkinson's disease．
Her condition worsened rapidly and she required medical care at home．The family hired a nursing aid who canceled at the last minute．Instead，a woman named TunDe Hector showed up in her place．
One day，TunDe shared a story with Judy and her family．She remembered a particularly difficult day in 2017，when a stranger had helped her with a kind gesture．She had run out of gas，and with only $5．in her pocket，was walking to a gas station，gas can in her hand．A man saw her walking and turned his car around．He paid for her gas and gave her all the cash left in his wallet．Upon hearing the story，Judy's son，Chris，took off his hat and said，"That was me!" He was the stranger that had helped TunDe on that difficult day．
During the care of Judy，the Wright family learned about TunDe's family and her own dream．The nursing aid，TunDe hoped that one day she could become an OB-GYN nurse．Her tuition was past due（逾期）and she had a family to care for，but she was determined to achieve that goal for herself and her family．
Judy died on July 9，2018．Instead of flowers，her family asked mourners（悼念者）to donate to TunDe's education，to assist her in paying for her nursing school．In less than a week，they raised more than $8，000 and presented her with the surprise check．
24．Why did Judy's family choose TunDe in the end？
A．To help her with a kind gesture． B．To replace another nursing aid．
C．To look after Judy in the hospital． D．To give Judy the best medical care．
25．How might Chris feel when hearing TunDe's story？
A．Shocked． B．Annoyed． C．Puzzled． D．Embarrassed．
26．How did the Wright family help TunDe after Judy's death？
A．They paid for her education． B．They helped care for her family．
C．They helped her realize her dream． D．They bought her a surprise present．
27．What does the whole story mainly tell us？
A．Kindness comes full circle． B．Actions speak louder than words．
C．The truth never fears investigation． D．Constant dropping wears stone．

C
Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature．However，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grassland，you should be aware that your choice of sport might have great influence on the environment．
Some sports are resource hungry．Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of water．Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球场）in good condition．This causes major environmental effects．For example，in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain，golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in so me local areas．
There are many environment friendly sports．Power walking is one of them that you could take up today．You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes；and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse．Simple and free，power walking can also keep you fit．If you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart and bones．Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and have better weight control．
Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials．But the final goal should be “green gyms”．They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers．Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces．There is no special requirement for you to start your membership．And best of all，it's free．
28．What do we know about golf from the passage？
A．It is popular in Portugal and Spain．
B．It causes water shortages around the world．
C．It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes．
D．It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green．
29．The author uses power walking as an example mainly because _______．
A．it is an outdoor sport B．it improves our health
C．it uses fewer resources D．it is recommended by experts
30．Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of？
A．Cycling around a lake． B．Motor racing in the desert．
C．Playing basketball in a club． D．Swimming in a sports center．
31．The author writes the passage to _______．
A．show us the function of major sports
B．encourage us to go in for green sports
C．discuss the major influence of popular sports
D．introduce different types of environment friendly sports

D
Do cell phones cause cancer？No one knows for sure．Mobile phones have only been widely used for around 30 years，with the very first ones introduced just over 40 years ago．It's too soon to tell just how harmful cell phones are．
In February 2017，a study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association recorded changes in brain glucose metabolism（葡萄糖代谢）during cell phone use．The study became the first to prove that cell phone use changes brain activity by monitoring 47 healthy volunteers seated and on the phone for 50 minutes．The volunteers' brains were monitored by special scanners to measure glucose metabolism．
Then in May 2017，the World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer （IARC）added radiation from cell phones to its list of substances that possibly cause cancer in humans．The IARC'S research found that most cell phone use did not lead to more risk of glioma，a dangerous type of brain cancer，or meningioma，a more common，but typically not harmful cancer．However，the study did find enough evidence that using cell phones for long periods of time on the same side of the head could mean an increased risk of glioma．
In a contrasting report released in July 2017，a British Institute of Cancer Research study found little evidence of cancer risk in 10 to 15 years of use．The study showed that there have been no increases in brain tumors（肿瘤）in several countries over the last 30 years since cell phones were introduced or even in the last 20 years since their use became more widespread．
With no long-term research available yet，limiting exposure to cell phone radiation by texting more and talking less is recommended．Stay off the phone when you have a weak signal，as it will need more radiation to contact the tower．Phone use for children should also be limited because their brains absort twice as much cell phone radiation．
32．We can't be sure whether cell phones cause cancer because _______．
A．there has been little research on the problem up to now
B．it is difficult to track the bad effects of cell phone radiation
C．different studies has been arguing fiercely about this problem
D．there has been little evidence of it given the short history of cell phones
33．What did the IARC find from their research？
A．Radiation from the cell phone is certain to cause some brain cancers．
B．Using cell phone for long periods of time could increase the risk of cancer．
C．Cell phone use is more likely to cause a common cancer．than a dangerous one．
D．Staying away from cell phones with weak signal can reduce the risk of cancer．
34．What does “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to？
A．A cell phone． B．The phone user．
C．The phone radiation D．The cell phone signal．
35．What is recommended to reduce the harm from cell phone use？
A．Staying far away from the signal tower．
B．Using cell phones when the signal is weak．
C．Limiting children's exposure to cell phones．
D．Talking more and texting less via cell phones．

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to get pumped（满腔热情的）after working hours？
After a long workday，all you want to do is go home，sit on the couch and turn on the TV．So you've planned to go to the gym after work？“I'll go tomorrow，I promise．” __36__ Here are some tips for getting yourself to hit the gym after a tiresome workday，offered by Women's Health magazine：
__37__
Why not change the “Keep calm and carry on” poster to some inspirational shape-up messages around your workplace？If you think “No pains，no gains．” is too ordinary，how about “And though she be but little，she is fierce”？When your colleagues ask about it，tell them the quote is from Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream．
Eat breakfast．
Even though it's hours before your trip to the gym，having a balanced breakfast will keep you energized throughout the rest of the day．__38__
Eat a little lunch．
No matter what you're eating，if you have too much of it，your blood sugar is going to rise sharply and then drop rapidly．__39__ Try to avoid foods with refined carbohydrates or lots of sugar．Keeping your blood sugar steady will stabilize your energy，help you get more done，and feel awake enough to make it to the gym．
Set the bar really low．
__40__ And once you're at the gym，you might think：“Well，I could probably stay just a little
longer．” Also remember，some HIIT（high-intensity interval training）workouts are short but very effective．Just search for HIIT workouts online and you can find loads to teach yourself．
A．Take advantage of tech．
B．This will leave you sleepy and unproductive．
C．But of course，tomorrow will be exactly the same．
D．This will guarantee that you won't "forget" to go to workout．
E．Decorate your office space with motivational photos or slogans．
F．Try to include eggs，fruits and whole-grain bread in your breakfast．
G．If you make your goal really easy，you will be willing to achieve it．

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
One day I was driving to the marsh（湿地）for bird-watching．The weather forecast called for the possibility of fog．As I __41__ the destination，the fog began to __42__．At a turning point，I lost __43__ of the car and ran into the wet land．
I tried to open the door，but it was locked as the water had __44__ the electrical system．I remembered I had a fire extinguisher（灭火器）．I __45__ it and gave the window a．__46__ hit．It
merely bounced off．I hit it again，with the __47__ result．
The water level had risen．and soon I was swinging（挥动）the extinguisher underwater．I had to __48__for air and down to take as many __49__ as my breath would allow．I was nearly __50__．A part of me just wanted to give up．But then another thought came to mind，“You have __51__ more time．What will you do with it？” “I'm going to try __52___，” I responded．
I __53__ swinging the fire extinguisher as hard as I could and suddenly the impact felt different．I __54__ my left hand and felt a hole in the __55__．I．knew I was going to live．
41．A．sought B．approached C．visited D．chose
42．A．rise B．build C．disappear D．decrease
43．A．sight B．touch C．track D．control
44．A．operated B．settled C．shorted D．developed
45．A．closed B．grabbed C．controlled D．broke
46．A．indirect B．mild C．sharp D．slight
47．A．same B．joyful C．positive D．different
48．A．go out B．go away C．go up D．go over
49．A．fists B．swings C．cuts D．breaks
50．A．delighted B．embarrassed C．determined D．desperate
51．A．far B．much C．plenty of D．a little
52．A．harder B．worse C．weaker D．better
53．A．paused B．continued C．considered D．started
54．A．shook B．waved C．extended D．took
55．A．car B．door C．extinguisher D．window

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Artificial intelligence，also known as machine intelligence，is __56__ branch of computer science that aims __57__（create）intelligent machines．It is the development of computers since the 1940s that has made the dream of AI n reality．Since the field of Al was__ 58__（official）founded in the mid-1950s，people have been predicting the rise of intelligence machines．
However，Al technology developed very slowly for a long time．Not until 1997，__59__ Deep Blue defeated the world chess champion，did AI make a major breakthrough．In 2017，KeJie，arguably the best human Go player，__60__（beat）by a computer program named AlphaGo，marking a significant advance in deep-learning Al systems．
AI is currently being applied in many fields，__61__（transform）the way we live．Apparently，we are at a turning point in history．Although intelligent robots will be working to __62__（us）advantage someday in the future，these undoubted benefits also bring concerns and fears．Where will all this lead？Will we fall victim __63__ AI？Stephen Hawking warned，“The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race．” Such __64__（warning）deserve our attention．Indeed，it is fantastic to allow a robot to do all the work for us，__65__ we shouldn't be too greedy and rather be careful what we wish for．

第四部分 写作（共两节；满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假设你是校英语报记者李华，你校最近进行了一次全校学生视力检查，结果显示有80%多的高中生患有近视，请你就此写一篇英语通讯稿投稿。
内容包含：
1．现状；
2．分析原因（过度用眼，不良阅读习惯等）；
3．建议（提高护眼意识，增加户外运动等）。
2、可以适当增加要点。
注意：1、字数约80左右；
An eyesight test was held by our school recently．



第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Dad and Madison were walking through the party store，gathering decorations for Madison's upcoming birthday party．
“But I don't want to invite Lucy Gilbert! I don't like her!”
“Madison，you are being unreasonable．If every girl in your class is invited to party but you，you'll feel left out．It would be a big mistake to not invite Lucy to the party．” “She never even talks to me!”
Dud sighed and moved down the aisle（走廊）．“Lucy is a new girl in class．She just moved here a little over a month ago．Think about how that must feel．She doesn't know one single person in the school．She left all of her old friends behind and now she has to try to make new friends．Your party will be a great chance for her to get to know everyone．”
“No，it won't．She will probably sit in the corner and not talk to anyone．Every day at lunch she sits all by herself．She wants to eat alone!” Madison shrugged and rolled her eyes．
“Madison，I'm done discussing this．You will invite every girl in your class．Including Lucy Gilbert!”
On Saturday morning，the family blew up balloons and decorated the house cheerfully．Madison was dressed beautifully for the day，wearing her new blue dress．It was not typical of her to dress herself like this．She usually wore sports clothes because she loved to be outside riding her horse Star with a lead rope（缰绳）．
Madison greeted her friends at the doorstep，picturing various presents her friends would bring her．In the meanwhile，she was wondering whether Lucy would ruin the party if she came．Anyhow，all the girls she invited came finally，including Lucy．
The girls had a fantastic time by singing and dancing while Lucy sat in the corner silently alone．Later，all the girls gathered around the table as Madison opened her presents．Opening them one by one，Madison thanked her friends，with a bright smile on her face．
Paragraph 1：Lucy's present was the very last to be opened．


Paragraph 2：Deeply moved by what she said，Madison held the lead rope tightly in her hands．



明德中学2021-2022学年下学期期中考试
英语 答案
听力答案：
1~5：CABAC 6~10：ACBAC 11~15：CABCC 16~20：AACAB

阅读理解答案：
21-23：CBC 24-27：BACA 28-31：DCAB 32-35：DBAC

7选5答案：
36-40：CEFBG

完型答案：
41-45：BADCB 46-50：CACBD 51-55：DABCD

填词：
56．a 57．to create 58．officially 59．when
60．was beaten 61．transforming 62．our 63．to
64．warnings 65．but

应用文范文：
An eyesight test was held by our school recently．The result shows that almost 80% of high school students are now suffering high levels of short-sightedness，fuelling great concerns from the teenagers．
Various factors contribute to the serious problem，overuse of eyes，poor reading habits and improper sitting position，to name but a few．It’s high time that we take effective measures to solve it．One good way to protect our eyes is to take part in outdoor activities regularly，which will benefit our eyes a lot．Besides，raising awareness of saving our sight is also of great significance，always reminding us to use our eyes properly．
In a word，each of us should attach more importance to the sight protection．

续写范文：
Lucy’s present was the very last to be opened．Worrying that it would ruin the party，Madison grabbed the present reluctantly and ripped open the gift-wrap paper（心理+肢体动作）．Inside was a delicately hand-made lead rope!（完全倒装）Shocked，she widened her eyes，covering her hands over her mouth（心理+肢体动作）．“It’s a lead rope for your horse Star．I made it by myself!” Madison pulled it out of the box and placed it on her lap，amazed at its beauty（肢体动作+心理）．Lucy added，“I heard you talking about your horse at school．That’s when I got the idea to make you a lead rope．”
Deeply moved by what she said，Madison held the lead rope tightly in her hands（心理+肢体动作）．It was，by far，her very favorite birthday present of the day．She suddenly felt so bad because she had been so mean to Lucy．With tears swirling in her eyes，she blinked hard to fight them back，feeling a mixture of regret and gratitude（肢体动作+心理）．“Thanks so much for this lead rope．I love it! Would you like to join us and be our friends？” Lucy nodded cheerfully．Madison put her arm around Lucy’s shoulders，both smiling（肢体动作+肢体动作）．With applause and laughter echoing through the house，Lucy joined the other girls to enjoy the party．

详解：
B 篇[语篇解读] 本文是记叙文。主要叙述了 Judy 的儿子曾经帮助过 DunDe，Judy 生病之 后无人照顾，DunDe 碰巧来照顾她。Judy 过世后，Judy 一家又帮助 DunDe 完成了她想当护 士的梦想。本文体现了人与社会中的和谐相处，善心会有善报。
24．B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句 Instead，a woman named TunDe Hector showed up in her place．可知，Judy 的家人选择 TunDe 是因为原来雇佣的护工突然不干了，所 以 TunDe 代替了这个护工，故选 B。
25．A 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段的最后两句可知，Judy 的儿子就是那个帮助 TunDe 的人，所以他应该是很震惊，故选 A。
26．C 【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段的叙述可知 Wright 家人通过帮助 DunDe 实现梦想 来帮助她，故选 C。
27．A 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要叙述了 Judy 的儿子曾经帮助过 DunDe，Judy 生病之 后无人照顾，碰巧 DunDe 来照顾她。而后 Judy 一家又帮助 DunDe 实现了当护士的梦想。 所以可以用“善有善报”概括文章的中心，故选 A。

C 篇[语篇解读] 本文是说明文。文章以高尔夫运动为例介绍了运动对自然的影响，倡导从 事步行等一些环保、消耗资源少的运动项目。文章号召我们应该从日常的小事做起，保护大 自然。
28．D 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段的介绍可知高尔夫球场的耗水量以及电力消 耗比较大。A 项的受欢迎和C 项的污染环境与文意不符，B 项所说的范围太大。
29．C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的第三句可知作者以步行为例是倡导“资源节省、 健康环保”的运动理念。
30．A 【解析】推理判断题。根据作者所提倡的“绿色、环保”的运动理念以及最后一段中 的“Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces．”可知沿 湖骑自行车运动是作者支持的运动。B 项沙漠摩托车赛、C 项俱乐部打篮球、D 项运动中心 游泳，都不符合作者的运动理念。
31．B 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章讲述的内容可知作者鼓励读者进行一些环保、节约 资源的运动。A 项介绍运动功能、C 项讨论运动影响、D 项介绍运动类型，都与文意不符。

D 篇 这是一篇说明文。作者通过文章主要向读者描述了目前还不确定使用手机是否会致癌，但还是建议减少手机的使用，尤其是孩子。
32．D 根据文章第一段的 No one knows for sure．Mobile phones have only been widely used for around 30 years．with the very first ones introduced just over 40 years ago．It’s too soon to tell just how harmful cell phones are 可知，不能判断手机是否致癌的原因是，手机使用时间很短，没 有足够的证据。
33．B 根据文章第三段的However，the study did find enough evidence that using cell phones for long periods of time on the same side of the head could mean an increased risk of glioma（然而，研 究确实发现了足够的证据来证明长时间使用手机意味着 glioma风险的增加）可知，IARC 发 现长时间使用手机会增加患癌风险。
34．A 根据最后 一段 Stay off the phone when you have a weak signal，as it will need more radiation to contact the tower．可知 it 指代的是手机。
35．C 根据文章最后一段的 Phone use for children should also be limited because their brains absorb twice as much cell phone radiation．（儿童的手机使用应该被限制，因为他们大脑吸收的 手机辐射达两倍之多）可知。

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《女性健康》杂志提供的一些建议，即如何在辛苦工作一天后还能去健身房锻炼。
36．C【解题思路】空格前讲“我”明天将会去，我保证；空格后讲这里有一些小建议可以让你 在辛苦工作一天后还能去健身房。 C 项“但是当然，明天还是完全一样”承上启下，符合语境。故选 C。
37．E【解题思路】空格处为本段小标题。第二段讲作者提议在工作场所更换一些健美信息 来鼓励自己。E 项“用激励性的图片或标语装饰你的办公场所"能概括本段大意，适合做小标 题。故选 E。
38．F【解题思路】空格前讲即使离你去健身房还有几个小时，吃一顿（营养）均衡的早餐将会 让你一整天都精力充沛。F 项“设法让你的早餐包括鸡蛋、水果和全麦面包”承接上文，符合 语境。故选 F。
39．B【解题思路】空格前讲无论你吃什么，如果你吃得太多，你的血糖会快速升高然后急剧下降；空格后讲努力避免含有精制碳水化合物或含糖量高的食物。B 项“血糖的波动会让你昏昏欲睡，工作效率低”承上启下，符合语境。故选 B 。 40．G【解题思路】空格后讲并且一旦你到了健身房，你也许会想：“好啦，我可能会在健身房 待的时间更长。”G 项如果你定的目标很容易（实现），你就不会感觉到太勉强而实现不了”与 下文衔接紧密，符合语境。故选 G。

完型答案：
41-45：BADCB 46-50：CACBD 51-55：DABCD
41 题：根据上文中 One day I was driving to the marsh for bird-watching，可知，有一天作者开 车去沼泽地观鸟。显然，此处应是当我快到目的地时。approach
42 题：根据前面的 The weather forcast called for possibility of frog．可知，天气预报说可能有 雾。显然要用 rise，意思是“雾开始逐渐变大”rise
43 题： 根据后面的 ran into the wet land 可以判断出，车陷进了沼泽地，这就暗示作者失去 了对车的控制。control
44 题：此处表示我试图打开门，但是门被锁住了，因为水使得电路系统短路。short
45 题：根据上文中出现的 fire extinguisher 可推断，作者在这里是抓起了它，grabbed 然后给 窗户狠狠一击。
46 题：此处指作者用灭火器对窗户狠狠一击 sharp。
47 题：灭火器只是弹开了。作者又打了一下，结果还是一样。same
48 题：根据前面的意思可知，水位上升，很快作者就在水下挥动灭火器。显然作者被淹没 在水下了，他就不得不从水中浮上来 go up 呼吸空气。
49 题：根据文章前面的意思，很快作者就在水下挥动灭火器，显然此处要用 swings，意思 是“摆动；挥动”，表示只要我的呼吸允许，我必须尽可能多挥动 swings（名词）灭火器。
50 题：根据上下文可知，作者几乎绝望了。desperate
51 题：根据语境可知，作者感觉到他只有一点时间了。a little
52 题：根据语境可知，作者在这里心里想的一定是要更努力。harder
53 题：作者继续挥动着灭火器 continued
54 题：此处表示我伸出左手，感觉到窗户上有个洞。extended
55 题：根据上文中 I __45__ it and gave the window a __46__ hit．可知，此处指窗户。window

听力原文：
Text 1
M：I’m going to the party at Carol’s house．
W：You can’t be serious!We’ve got two tests at school tomorrow．
Text 2
M：Excuse me for calling you so late，but I have something urgent to tell you!
W：That’s all right．
Text 3
M：Where are you going on vacation this summer？
W：I’ve heard about a nice place called the Swiss Chalet．It’s 18 dollars a day or 115 dollars a week．
Text 4
M：Is there anything I can do for you？
W：Yes，I’d like to talk to someone about these socks．They’ve only been worn three or four times and they’re full of holes already．
Text 5
M：What did you think of the concert performed in the music hall last Friday？
W：Great．It was really wonderful．But I didn’t see you there then．Where were you？
M：I was just in the music hall then．I had a seat in the second row．
Text 6
M：2687435．Who’s calling？
W：This is Helen Adams．Could I speak to my husband？
M：Sorry，Mr．Adams is out．Can I take a message？
W：Could you tell him that my mother is arriving on Thursday？At about 1：00 p．m．
M：Right，Mrs．Adams．I’ll do that．Where are you，in case he wants to ring you？
W：I’m not at home．The number here is 7733298．
M：7733298．OK．Goodbye．
Text 7
W：I suppose you’ve heard about John．
M：No，has something happened to him？
W：Nothing bad．He got a new position that he applied for last year．
M：To London？Great!He has hardly talked about anything else since he put in for that post．When does he leave？
W：Next Sunday．
M：You mean a week from tomorrow？
W：That is right．I’m going to have a going-away party for him on Friday evening．I hope you can make it．
M：I’ll sure try．Now that he is going to be living in London，I might finally get the chance to visit over there．I hope he finds a big flat with an extra bedroom．
Text 8
M：Where would you like to enjoy yourself if time and money were no problem？

W：If I were rich and had a lot of spare time，I’d go to the Caribbean in winter，to Sweden in summer，travel about in Britain in spring and stay at home in London in autumn．M：How would you travel？
W：By train，of course!And you？
M：I’d like to go on a worldwide voyage calling at all the exciting ports of the world．W：How would you travel？
M：In a boat，of course．
W：But wouldn’t you get rather dulled traveling around the world for so long？
M：Certainly not．And then once I’d seen the world I’d be satisfied to settle down at home in
England．After all，it’s got some of the nicest scenery in the world．
Text 9
W：So，here we are，deep in the forest．With me is Dr．Mike Green．Dr．Green，can you tell us a little about this wonderful place？
M：Yes，of course．As you can see，the forest is full of trees，birds，and insects．
W：Yes，there are some strange and beautiful plants everywhere．How many different kinds of plants
are there？
M：Well，in just one square kilometer of the forest，you can find about one thousand five hundred different kinds of plants．
W：And there are hundreds of trees，too，aren’t there？
M：Yes，there are．In fact，here are about seven hundred and fifty different kinds of trees in one square kilometer．
W：Really？Now I’m sure the people listening to this program can hear this unbelievable noise．It is really very loud．What’s making all the noise？
M：Well，of course，the forest is full of living things．For example，you can find about four hundred
different kinds of birds in just one square kilometer．
W：Really？How interesting!
Text 10
M：Last month，some Singaporean students visited our school and studied with us for a week．As a result，I got the chance to find out what school life is like in Singapore．
Students have a shorter school day there．In Singapore，school begins at 8：00 a．m．and ends at 1：50 p．m．Each class only lasts half an hour．Students have no breaks between classes，but they have a 30-minute tea break after 3 or 4 classes．After school，most students attend extra classes，such as dance and painting classes．
Singapore is multicultural．In schools，students include Chinese，Indians，Malays and Westerners，and teachers teach in English．It’s the official language in Singapore．
Singaporean students have the same pressure as we have．They also have some pressure from the entrance exam．After school，they take different extra courses．When they are in Grade 6，they face the pressure of the middle school entrance exam．