2022届安徽省江淮十校高三下学期4月第三次联考英语试题word版含答案+听力
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江淮十校2022届高三第三次联考
英语试题参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力 1-5 ABACB 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 BACAC
16-20 AABBC
阅读
21-23 BAD 24-27 BACB 28-31DBCA
32-35 DACC
七选五 36-40 CDBCF
完形 41-45 DABCA 46-50 DABAC 51-55 DABCB
56-60 CDDBC
语法填空
61.winning
62.cxcitingly
63.after
64.and
65.got
66.whcrc
67.mysclf
68.was admitted
69.competitions
70.nalional
短文改错
is改为are,others 改为 other,删除 going 后的to,replied 改为reply,well 改为 good,received 改为 receiving, them 改为it,or 改为 and,which 收为 what,good 前加a
阅读理解
A
【语篇导读】本文足一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Byron Bay 四家性价比高的酒店。
21.B 由第三段“It’s an ideal place for couples, families or friends to get together”可知 Birdsong Hideaway 是理想的聚会场地。故选。
22.A 由第二段“I is fully equipped with a full size kitchen WIFI, smart that screen TV with Notflix”Modern Eco Cabin 配备大量的室内装备。故选A。
23.D 由第一段“More than 300 cost-effective accommodations can be found on www.airbnb.cn.”再结合全文可知四家酒店都是性价比较高的酒店。故选D。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。作者分享了自己对母亲的观点“年轻一代的问题在于总是期待快乐”由疑惑到赞同的转变过程。作者还指出,负面情绪是生活必不可少的一部分,我们需要做的是放松心态,或许能
在期待最少的时候获得最想要的满足。
24.B 根据第二段“I was puzzled.”和第二段“But I have noticed a shift in thinking”,再联系上下文可知,对于妈妈的观点,作者由最初的感到困惑转变成认同她说的话,所以my mother’s judgement was spot on表示作者认为妈妈的判断是完全正确的。故选B。
25.A 根据第二段“The problem with your generations is that you always desire to be happy”和第三段全段内容可以概括出:年轻人对幸福过于期待恰恰是导致不幸福的主要原因。故选A。
26.C
根据第四段“...we have learned something painful but important ...”和“The last thing you should do is to blame yourselves for occasionally feeling bad when plans don’t work out. ”可知你不需要因为感觉糟糕
而愧疚,因为一些消极情绪也可以发挥作用。故选G。
27.B 本文围绕是否应该迫求幸福展开讨论,并得出结论:我们需要放松心态,或许能在期待最少的时候获得最想要的满足。故选B。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。塑料污染越来越严重,很多国家或地区已经采取措施应对。伦敦一家公司发明了以海草为原料的塑料,从源头杜绝污染。
28.D 根据第一段内容可概括推断出木段在谈论由海草制成的塑料包装。故选D。
29.B
根据第二段“Over the past few years,there has been a growing movement against single-use plastics as many experts have argued the produces are unnecessary and harmful.”可推断出 single-use plastics 可避免使用。故选B。
30.C
根据第二段“Seaweed doesn’t use land”可知C项不是原因,根据第二段中“il doesn’t use pesticides”, “'There are also many different seaweed species, and it can be harvested or farmed.”,“It can grow into the ocean and the sea, where it actually has a lot of positive benefits so it can create new ecosystems for other organisms to thrive in,”可分别推断出A、B、D都是原因。故选G。
31.A 根据文章最后一段“I don’t think one material or one solution is going to solve everything, but we think that seaweed really ticks the right boxes”可推断出作者认为海草塑料是解决塑料污染的一个正确选择。故选A。
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。科学家借鉴经典的儿童棉花糖实验,给乌贼提供最喜欢的和第二喜欢的食
物作选择。实验中乌贼可以抵制诱惑,证明了它们的高智商。
32.D 根据第二段第 句“The experiment was essentially a take on the classic " marshmallow " experiment from the 1960s.”可知下文乌贼的实验是借鉴了经典的儿童棉花糖实验,所以作者提及该实验是为后面的实验提供背景信息。故选D。
33.A 根据文中“One chamber would open immediately, while the other chamber would only open after a delay”,结合上文可推断出装着乌贼最喜欢食物的箱子是不会立即打开的。故选A。
34.C 根据文中第一段“By being able to wait for better food, cuttlefish showed self-control that’s linked to the higher intelligence.”和最后一段 “while animals such as chimpanzees and parrols show more advaneed self-control and wait up to several minutes. And the cuttlefish in our study waited up to between 50 to 130seconds.”可知黑猩猩和鹦鹉抵制诱惑时间长,智商应该更高。故选C。
35.C 根据全文内容可知全文介绍了一个科学实验证明乌贼的智商高,所以最有可能在 science report 中读到。故选C。
七选五
36.C 本空设在段中。前文和后文都提到 sensitive children的优势和特长,再结合文章大标题 Why sensitive kids will make the world a better place? 可知本处应该是说sensitive children 可以做一些了不起的事。故选C。
37.D
本空设在段中。根据本段首句和下句可知 sensitive children 相信别人并支持别人,所以推断出他们会努力团结周围的人,而不是摧毁他们。故选D。
38.B本空设在段首。本段主要在讲 sensitive children 想象力丰富,是梦想家,创造力惊人。故选B。
39.G
本空设在段中。G选项关键词 differently 和首句中的unique是对应的。此外,本段说的是 sensitive children的一些独特之处,C选项恰好足说他们会提出不同观点,思维方式不同。故选C。
40.F 本空设在段末。上文说到 sensitive children 擅长捕捉细节变化,和F选项 their attention to detail is impressive相对应。故选F:英语试题参考答案 第2页(共6页)完形填空
【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍了自己从小爱读书,并在专注于读书的过程中找到了属于自己的幸福:
41.D 根据上文父母去工作了,可知作者这一天无人看管和约束,此处 stolen day表示偷来的一天,有一种表示意外获得的感觉;
42.A 因为父母都上班了,就没有人去限制作者的行动,因此作者的活动就没有limit,想干什么就干什么;
43.B 根据下文 shoplifting可知是在商场,作者此处用了一种夸张的手法,表示自己行动的自由;44.C 根据下文的a book可知作者已经准备好开始阅读了;
45.A 根据I was thrilled 可知作者看得很起劲,此处 transport 表明作者深深地被书吸引,是一种身临其境的状态;
46.D just在此处语气最合适,强调作者非常喜欢读书,只需要本书就可以一个人独处;
47.A 在读书的过程中作者偶然问发现了幸福的秘诀,come across 表示“偶遇”;
48.B 根据上文的perfect 可知作者完全沉浸在书本的阅读快乐之中;
49.A note此处为动词,表示“注意”,作者提醒读者注意 absorption 不同于 distraction 和obsession;
50.C 根据上下文可知,专注于某事,就是要融入其中。当完成这件事之后,你的精神世界将更加丰富,come out of 表示“从...之中走出或完成某事”;
51.D enriched 和上文 richer 相呼应,we don’t get enriched 表示 to be distracted 会让你一无所获;
52.A
根据上下文可知,为某事痴迷最终可能会让你深陷其中,深受其害;
53.B 作者得出结论:因此,幸福的秘诀就足找到能让你专注的事,并全身心地去追求;
54.C 同上题;
55.B 最后一段首先回顾白已专注于读书的过程,发现在身处专注状态之中时,作者的思想和人生发生了些微妙的事情;
56.C 同上题;
57.D 前文讲到阅读海明威的作品,所以此处是指海明威作品的语言进入到我的想象之中;
58.D 下文讲到写作,所以此处应该是指创造简单又优美的句子;
59.B 上文提到创造简单又优美的句子和详实的情节,换言之作者在学习写作。In other words意为“换言之”;
60.C absorb和上文的absorption 相呼应,表示写作和阅读一样能让作者专注其中。
语法填空
61.winning 此处考查非谓语动词,winning做结果状语;
62.excitingly 词性的考查,fast和 excellent 是形容词,需要副词来修饰,因此用 excitingly;
63.after 介词的考查,根据文本,这里表示在 “比赛后不久”,因此用 shortly after;
64.and 连词的考查,the fourth gold medal 和 the first Olympic gold 为并列关系,因此用并列连词and;
65.got 谓语动词的考查,根据句子分析可知此处 get做的是谓语动词,又根据时间状语In 2018可知,此处要用一般过去式,注意不要受 already的影响而使用了完成时;
66.where 关系词的考查,先行词为point,关系词作状语时用where引导定语从句;
67.myself 反身代词的考查,根据句意:对手是我自己,因此用myself;
68.was admitted 谓语动词的考查,根据句子结构分析,可知此处做从句的谓语,又根据 since 表示自从时,
从句一般用一般过去式,结合语意,此处为被动语态,表示“被录取”,因此答案为was admilled;
69.competilions 名词单复数的考查 根据其后的定语从句 that are held home and abroad, 可知此处 competition 是复数形式;
70.national 词性的考查,flag是名词,前面需要形容词来修饰,因此用 national, national flag表示因旗。
短文改错
第一处is改为are,考察主谓一致;
第二处 others 改为 other,考察短语 each other,表示互相;
第三处删除to,此处没有宾语,不需要介词to;
第四处 replied 改为reply,考察时态一致性;
第五处well改为good,考察形容词和副词辨析;
第六处 received 改为 receiving, 考察状语从句的省略现象 when we receive 省略为 when receiving;
第七处 them改为it,代词it指代上文的a gift;
第八处or改为and,warm 和 friendly 为“且”的关系;
第九处 which 改为 what, “what is mentioned above”为主语从句;
第十处 good journey 前加a, journey 为可数名词。
书面表达
Collect used books on campus
Over the past months, I have been participating in a school project of collecting used books on campus, which runs smoothly and proves effective.
The aim of the project is to donate books to a primary school in a small village. Meanwhile, it's also intended to protect the environment by recycling old books. The success of this project lies in a thorough survey beforehand and a detailed plan. Meanwhile, a series of activities have been held to arouse students' interest in participation.
I hope more students will join us and more people will benefit from the project in the following days.
录音材料
(Text 1)
M:Hi,Cindy.Have you seen the interesting film? It's really good.
W:T didn't got a ticket. But you wero very lucky.
(Text 2)
W:Ive sent out the invitations for the dinner party.
M:That's good. Now what should we do?
W:We've got to plan the menu.
M: OK. Do you have anything in mind?
(Text 3)
W:Everybody is here except John. Shall we start the meeting?
M:If we waited for John, we might be here all night.
(Text 4)
W: It's such a lovely dinner. Let's each pay for the bill.
M: OK! Let me see. It's 80 dollars each for the dishes we ordered, and an extra 10 dollars for the drinks.
(Text 5)
M:Don't be angry with them. They are only kids. We can buy another vase.
W: This is not the first time. They broke the glass and the window last month. We can't spoil our kids.
(Text 6)
M:1 thought your flight would arrive two hours ago. What took so long?
W: Didn't they announce that our flight was delayed?
M: I didn't hear anything about a delay. I thought everything was running on time. What happened?
W: We got on the plane on time but then we were held up for almost two hours due to an unknown problem.
M: That's too bad. Have you had anything to cat?
W: I managed to gel a sandwich on the plane. How about you?
M:T've had nothing but a cup of coffee. I'm starving. Let's get out of here and find a restaurant.
(Text 7)
W: What do you like to do in your free time?
M: My grandfather always asks me to do Tai Ji with him at home.
W:Wow,so you like Kunglu?
M:Not really. I like swimming best.
W: It's both a sport and a hobby. Do you want to build up your strength or kill you time?
M:Neither. I spent most of my spare time to accompany my grandfather.
W:The Tai Ji could help people keep fit.
M:What's your favorite sport?
W:Frankly, I don't like sports at all. I'm fond of music.
M:Yes,you play flute wonderfully.
W: Thanks, I think playing flute is a relaxation for me after a day's tiring work. To my surprise, when I play flute,
my dog always listens attentively.
M:So amazing.
(Text 8)
M:Good morning, Mrs. While.
W:Good morning, Stevie. What do you want?
M:Well, Mrs. While..- your grass is pretty high. I wonder if you would like me to mow your lawn.
W: That's a good idea, Stevie, but my lawnmower broke down, and I was too busy to have it fixed.
M:Yes,I know, Mrs. White. But I thought I could use our own lawnmower.
W: Are you sure it's all right with your parents?
M:Yes,I have asked them.
W:And how much would you charge me?
M:My mom thought I could ask for five dollars. Your lawn is pretty big.
W:All right, Stevie. When can you do it?
(Text 9)
W: Today we are very honored to invite Prof. Li as our special guest in 2021 to have a talk about floods with us. Prof. Li, is it dangerous to meet with floods?
M: Of course. Serious floods hit most parts of China last year, causing great damage. Floods can strike with almost no warning, which will make people in danger.
W: If a flood is coming our way, how can we know?
M:You might receive an alarm from our National Weather Service. But that means a flood is possible in your area. W: What can we do if a flood happens?
M:First, make your way to higher ground because water is always going to flow down. Second, avoid all moving water if possible. Even one meter of rushing water can knock you over and put you in danger. Additionally, if you must walk through water to safety, find shallow spots. At last, keep away from any electrical equipment.
W:Thanks for your advice.
(Text 10)
An article published has touched millions of readers with the real-life story of genius translator Jin Xiaoyu and his father, Jin Xingyong.
Jin has been blind in one eye after an accident and he has visited a mental hospital for treatment every year since 1992. In 2010, he started translating foreign books. Over the past decade, he has translated 22 books from English, Japanese and German and read almost every foreign language novel in Zhejiang Library. More than 10 of his translations have been published. Jin used translation as his “weapon" to fight the mental problem, and he took care of his mother for the last three years of her life.
The story captured the hearts of millions of readers and began circulating widely online. Jin Xingyong began to receive phone calls offering help after the story ran in the newspaper. Jin Xingyong declined all the material support. He said the story’s publication in the newspaper is the fulfillment of his “long-held” wish. “What Xiaoyu needs most now is a peaceful and quiet life", Jin said while expressing thanks for all the attention. Most of the readers said they were particularly touched by the parents' great love for Jin Xiaoyu. “I cried several limes reading it and understood what it meant to be dependent on each other” a reader surnamed Lyu commented.
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