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2022届浙江省普通高中强基联盟高三5月仿真模拟卷英语试题PDF版含答案听力
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2022年5月浙江省普通高中强基联盟仿真模拟卷高三年级
英语试题
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman do last night?
A.She went to a party.
B She looked after her brother.
C.She prepared for an essay.
2.What does the woman ask the man to buy?
A.Cakes. B.Cookies. C.Sausages
3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Where the movie will be held.
B.When they will see the movie.
C.Why the man will be late.
4.How much will the woman pay for her dress?
A.$180. B.$150. C.$120.
5.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In the man's house.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In an office.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man requesting?
A.To make an appointment.
B.To meet with a customer.
C.To discuss a commercial plan.
7.What does the man ask David to do?
A.Meet him in his office.
B.Take him to travel.
C.Give him a call.
8.What attracts the man most in this movie?
C.The theme.
A.The plot.
B.The actress.
9.What is the woman's opinion about the actress?
A.She hates the actress.
B.She dislikes the actress.
C.She admires the actress.
10.How does the man feel about his own figure?
A.He is confident about it.
B.He is dissatisfied with it.
C.He is unconcerned about it.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What makes Jim unhappy?
A.Facing a tough choice.
B.Quarreling with parents.
C.Feeling guilty about his decision.
12.What did Jim do to try to convince his parents?
A.He took part in fashion design competitions.
B.He shared with them world famous works.
C.He showed them the achievements he made.
13.What is the main reason for the woman to recommend Mr White?
A.He is popular with parents.
B.He has a good taste for fashion.
C.He has won lots of awards.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.What is the main reason for success according to Eileen Gu?
A.Inspiration. B.Efforts. C.Determination.
15.How does Eileen Gu make use of time?
A.Take sleeping seriously.
B.Balance different tasks.
C.Refuse to rest during daytime.
16.Why does Eileen Gu regard her mother as her role model?
A.Her mother is strict with her.
B.Her mother accompanies her to run.
C.Her mother teaches her to be confident.
17.How many hours do American people read on average each week?
A.5 hours. B.10 hours. C.15 hours.
18.How did scientists conduct their study on book preference?
A.Make an experiment.
B.Design a questionnaire.
C.Collect data online.
19.Which type of reading do people in lreland prefer?
A.Classical literature.
B.Detective books.
C.Horror Stories.
20.What will the speaker do next?
A.List advantages of reading.
B.Compare different choices.
C.Recommend popular books
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10个小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Though against his will, this 12-year-old boy felt compelled to leave his puppy to an animal shelter in Mexico.Upsetting, but sometimes the best decision is to let go of your dog for a better life.
The factors that compel owners to give up their pets vary, but the most common ones relate to issues regarding obedience and the owner's capacity. People have no alternative but to give up their dogs when they move into a new neighborhood and pets are not allowed. Another reason is when families cannot afford to cover medical bills for the pet. In the end, they have to give one up to ease their financial burdens.
Nevertheless, giving up our pets is one of the most difficult decisions we have to make, just like what this boy from Mexico did.
On February 13, a 12-year-old boy, Andres, left a pit bull puppy outside the Refugio
Xollin in Michoacan, Mexico. Along with the dog came a stuffed animal and a touching letter penned by his young owner, explaining why he could no longer care for the dog.“My name is Andres and I am 12 years old," the note reads,“My mom and I decide to leave my dog in your hands, hiding it from my dad because he is thinking about selling him." "He mistreats and kicks him. One day he kicked him so hard that he hurt his tail. I hope you can help and take care of him. I leave him a stuffed animal so he won't forget me.
The rescue group shared the story on their Facebook page, along with adorable pictures of the pup. The post quickly gained massive attention online. They have received over 300 applications to adopt the pit bull puppy. Rene, from all over Mexico.
The group took Rene to the pet clinic and had him dewormed. He is on his way to recovery and ready for adoption. However, it seems like Rescue Xollin hasn't found the perfect family for him yet,as he is still under their care. Hopefully, Rene gets adopted out soon and Andres is fine.
21.What does the underlined word "compel" mean in the second paragraph?
A.Determine. B.Permit. C.Force. D.Persuade.
22.What led to Andres giving up Rene?
A.The fact that the new neighborhood doesn’t allow pets.
B.The reason that his family can’t afford the medical treatment.
C.The concern that his mother mistreats and kicks Rene.
D.The wish that Rene will experience a better life.
23.What do we know about Kene?
A.He will be taken care of by the stuffed animal left by the boy.
B.He is well treated in the Refugio Xollin in Michoacan, Mexico.
C.More than 300 people would like to adopt him throughout the world.
D.Rescue Xollin hasn't found time to select a perfect family for him.
B
A few weeks shy of her 100th birthday, Betty White, the beloved actress and comedian whose career in Hollywood spanned nearly eight decades has died. She was 99.
White was set to turn 100 years old on Jan. 17, and the actress was going to celebrate the milestone with a special movie event. Betty White: 100 Years Young, which was to feature White sharing stories from throughout her career, plus classic clips from her films and a lost part from her first sitcom. Plenty of celebrity guests had been included as well, including Ryan Reynolds, Tina Fey, Morgan Freeman and others.
White's remarkable accomplishments included work in radio, television, and film, while she also penned several books and worked tirelessly as an activist for animal rights. Her work both in front of and behind cameras helped pave the way for other women who followed and strengthened her inheritance as an industry pioneer. And she also used her power to make Hollywood more inclusive by hiring Arthur Duncan, an African American performer, as a regular on her NBC variety show The Betty White Show in 1954 though the decision brought much controversy.
After The Mary Tyler Moore Show finished in 1977, she continued to work regularly.
Most notably, she starred on her own program. The Betty White Show. White scored her
second-most iconic role, as the lovably dim Rose Nylund on The Golden Girls. The show was a real hit, ran for seven seasons, and helped win White her third Emmy.
While White remained a constant presence on TV screen, she experienced yet another monumental moment in 2010, when she starred in a Snickers Super Bowl commercial. The spot led to a fan campaign for her to host Saturday Night Live, and in May 2010 she did. In the following months, White's latest sitcom, Hot in Cleveland, was first released on TV Land. The show became an instant success and ran for six seasons.
In January 2017, on her 95th birthday, when asked what she hoped people would think when they heard her name, she quickly quipped,“Oh, she's so gorgeous and sexy!" White then added,“I just appreciate the fact that people have been so kind to me all these years. The fact that I'm still working,that's the thing I'm most grateful for."
24.Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?
A.Betty White passed away shortly after the special occasion.
B.Betty White shared her personal life stories with celebrity guests.
C.A special movie event was scheduled to celebrate her 100th birthday
D.The special movie event was a success due to the appearance of celebrities.
25.Which of the following can best describe Betty White according to the passage?
A.Hardworking and caring. B.Strict and grateful.
C.Beautiful and elegant. D.Cautious and lovable.
26.What do we know about Betty white's achievements?
A.The Betty White Show caused controversy for discriminating against African Americans.
B.Hot in Cleveland became quite popular after running six seasons.
C. A Snickers Super Bowl commercial led to White hosting Saturday Night live in 2017.
D.The Golden Girls runing lor seven seasons helped win White her third Emmy.
C
A new large-scale study that skipping dinner could result in weight gain and a higher likelihood of being overweight or obese.
For years, research has linked skipping breakfast with increased BMI (body mass index), but few studies have been carried out into the effect of the other meals of the day. However, researchers at Osaka University, whose study assessed breakfast, lunch, and diner habits, concluded that not eating diner is a "significant predictor of weight gain and overweight/obesity."
The study followed 17,573 male and 8,860 female students over the age of 18 enrolled at Osaka University over an average of three years. As part of their annual check-ups, the students were asked how often they ate breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Researchers also took into consideration the time of eating, whether participants' meal habits changed over the course of the study, and lifestyle factors like sleep, smoking, and drinking.
The number of students who said they sometimes skipped dinner was small, but the researchers found that those who did so all the time or occasionally were more likely to be older, more overweight, a smoker or drinker, to sleep for a shorter period of time, skip other meals more frequently, and eat dinner later when they did eat it.
For both men and women, skipping lunch was more likely to coincide with all the same outcomes except having a higher BMI. Skipping dinner, the researchers found, was“significantly associated" with weight gain of 10% or more, and having a BMI over 25, which is classed as overweight or obese.
It's worth pointing out that BMI has its limitations—someone who is incredibly muscular and lean can be classed as obese,for example, but when assessing a large population it's generally considered accurate enough as the outliers outweigh each other,“These results suggest that skipping dinner, which was much less common than skipping breakfast, has a stronger association with weight gain and overweight/obesity than skipping breakfast,the study said.
The researchers suggested that the reason skipping dinner could lead to weight gain is that it makes people hungrier so they end up eating more over the course of the day. Another possible explanation, they said, is that dinner is typically a meal that lends itself to nutritious foods like lean proteins and vegetables, so skipping dinner may mean a lower quality diet.
The researchers note that their study had limitations: It should be repeated to assess a wider population, and they also didn't take into account factors like exercise, stress, or depression.
27.What can be inferred about the research?
A.Many studies have associated skipping dinner with overweight.
B.Dinner is a significant predictor of weight gain and obesity.
C.Anyone with a BMI over 25 is obese.
D.Few students at Osaka University skipped dinner
28.What do the researchers mean in the last three paragraphs?
A.The result is scientific and accurate.
B.Skipping dinner may lead to overeating.
C.Dinner is more important than breakfast.
D.Nutritious dinner means a lower quality diet.
29.What is the purpose of the text?
A.Present a science report.
B.Advocate a healthy diet.
C.Recommend approaches to fighting obesity.
D.Stress the importance of nutritious dinner.
30.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Skipping dinner might be making you gain weight.
B.Nutritious dinner means a high quality diet.
C.Students skipping dinner tend to develop unhealthy habits.
D.People with increased IBM tend to skip dinner.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Beating Burnout and Compassion Fatigue in the New Year
This year has continued to bring many of us closer to the pain, suffering and exhaustion of those experiencing burnout and compassion fatigue (疲倦). There is no doubt that 2021 has been filled with additional challenges. __31__
The data is clearly showing that our workforce shares feelings of burnout. A recent Gallup report indicated that 67% of us feel burned out either some or most of the time. At an organizational level, Hogan reports that burned out employees are 18% less productive and 2.6 times more likely to be actively seeking a different job.
Fatigue and burnout arise not when we fail to get sufficient rest but when we fail to appreciate the moments of purpose and joy in our lives.
There are a few myths around burnout and compassion fatigue:
Myth 1: Burnout is an individual's problem.
Many people believe that burnout is about an individual who needs to "figure it out". __32__ Team structure offers critical support and leaders should create environment where team burnout is addressed.
Myth 2: __33__
Surprisingly, the individuals most likely to experience burnout are committed employees and leaders who love their job and are highly engaged. These top performers are the people you are most likely to lose.
Myth 3: People who experience burnout are just less resilient.
Research shows a correlation between higher levels of resilience (复原力) and lower levels of burnout. __34__ But resilience looks very different now from five years ago, and my guess is that it will continue to shift.
If 2021 has taught us anything, it is that we cannot separate burnout from our emotions, whether they may be fear, anger, shame or guilt. __35__
A.While fatigue is more sudden and results from carrying the pain and suffering of others, what we experience is similar.
B.Burnout results from lack of responsibility.
C.Burnout hurts individuals' enthusiasm and passion.
D.At this point, burnout and compassion fatigue has expanded into many aspects of our
lives.
E. But burnout occurs at different levels and is the result from challenges to individuals,
teams and organizations.
F. At one point, people believed resilience was established by "sucking it up", or “just
staying positive".
G. And the path forward requires us to deepen the relationship with feelings of joy, passion, pride and fulfillment.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最
佳选项。
My son Ethan needed 12 weeks of physical therapy in a Baltimore hospital, because be was born with a severe condition that __36__ his left leg shorter than the right. It was a big __37__ for our family. Compared with Baltimore, my hometown Pennington was much __38__. Could I really __39__ the summer in a city this big?
We had introduced ourselves online when we __40__ to come to Baltimore. To our surprise, Miss Marcie, a stranger online, __41__ to let us move in for free. We were struck by her __42__ and I begged the kids to be on their best __43__. __44__ we were the guests of a stranger in a new city.
On Ethan's first day of therapy, we left the house early so as not to __45__ our hosts. But Miss Marcie had worked in her __46__.“What beautiful flowers," I said as we walked by somewhat __47__. I couldn't __48__ the feeling that we were a burden.
On our third day, Miss Marcie invited Ethan to play on the swing. He __49__ at the chance, with Miss Marcie __50__ him softly. I told Miss Marcie I missed home. "It was for me too when I first came here.” she said. Soon, she became a sympathetic __51__. "You should all come to church with us this Sunday.” Miss Marcie said. It is a great __52__ for homesickness.” The church sincerely welcomed us and we __53__ for a big family dinner every Sunday.
Returning to Pennington, I was __54__to realize I was missing Balimore. The city that had once seemed so __55__ now felt like a home away from home!
36.A.left B.gave C.led D.brought
37.A.task B.challenge C.project D.job
38.A.easier B.richer C.better D.smaller
39.A.take B.spend C.consume D.cost
40.A.decided B.guaranteed C.turned D.preferred
41.A.expected B.offered C.sought D.undertook
42.A.honesty B.justice. C.generosity D.fairness
43.A.action B.performance C.achievement D.behavior
44.A.In all B.Above all C.After all D.All in all
45.A.disturb B.influence C.embarrass D.interrupt
46.A.garage B.garden C.company D.workshop
47.A.steadily B.directly C.awkwardly D.abruptly
48.A.shake B.reduce C.shrink. D.miss
49.A.aimed B.grasped C.seized D.jumped
50.A.catching B.hugging C.pushing D.dragging
51.A.eye B.ear C.hand D.fist
52.A.cure B.routine C.method D.direction
53.A.united B.gathered C.surrounded D.supported
54.A.amused B.scared C.shocked D.determined
55.A.thrilling B.amazing C.interesting D.frightening
第二节(10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whenever she saw me drawing, my mother would tell me to stop.“You'll be nothing but a poor artist," she'd say. Living a poor __56__ tough life, she wanted me to get a“real job". But I was __57__ (ambition) to be a real artist and kept practicing.
At the age of fifteen, I __58__ (select) to paint a mural in the courtyard. The instructor was Arlan Huan, __59__ real, devoted artist. Most importantly, he was the first artist who believed in me.
Arlan brought us to his studio in SoHo. __60__(teach) us about visual storytelling, how to use symbolism and express a feeling, despite complicated concepts. He praised my painting and encouraged me to move on. Eventually I earned a __61__ (scholar) to the School of Visual Arts. __62__, that didn't delight her. Even after I got my degree, she couldn't see the value, and __63__ (beg) me to apply for a job at the post office.
It was Arlan __64__ attended my graduation and congratulated me. To my credit, the US Postal Service selected me to paint a series of stamps for the lunar New Year. __65__ Arlan 's guidance. I couldn't have made it.
第四部分写作（共两节，旗分40分）
第一节应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是星光中学的高中优秀毕业生李华，母校英语供乐都将为高一新生举办主题为“How to expand your vocabulary?“的英语沙龙活动。请你准备一份英语发言稿，英语内包括：
1. 具体建议，如：坚持阅读等：
2.自身经历：
3.期望和祝福.
注意，
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.
第二节读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事，
Papa had a special relationship with nature. He always found something there to appreciate: a white cloud floating in the distance, birds darting about the trees, a field of grain blowing in the wind. Little things I barely even noticed captured his fancy and filled him with joy. He'd been that way since I was a kid.“Beautiful," he would say about a view we'd seen a hundred times before." Learn to love nature and you will find true happiness!" He always told me.
But the man looking out the patio door with me now wasn't the same father I'd grown up with. Diagnosed with Alzheimer (老年痴呆) at 52, he'd moved in with my husband and me and our four children. This Papa forgot names and words. Most of time, he just sat there quietly and listlessly, without saying a single word.
Every day I raced against time. Kids' busy schedules kept my eyes on our family calendar of events. Before I knew it, this day had flown by, and it was time to pick my daughter up from after-school swim practice. Papa and the toys took a ride with me to the pool. My daughter climbed in back with her towel, chatting with her brother In a low voice fearing that I would he angry about too much noise, while Papa sat quietly in the passenger seat.
I stepped on the gas, thinking about starting dinner. If I got the chicken in the oven right way. I could mix up a batch of cookies for desert. Jon could get started on his science project...My mind was occupied with housework, suddenly, I heard a strange noise. There was something wrong with my car! Pulling over, we all got out and waited for traffic police. The road at this spot lay between two lakes, a little far away from the city center. Thinking about my schedule and sick papa, my whole world was going to collapse at that moment.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
“Beautiful," said Papa.
Paragraph 2:
I decided to make a change to the way we live.
2022年5月浙江省普通高中强基联盟仿真模拟卷高三年级英语试题
参考答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
1~5 BCBAB 6~10 ACECB11~15 ACABB16~20CACAA
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）.
第一节（共10个小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）
21~23CDB 24~26CAD 27~30DBAA
第二节（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
31-35 DEBFG
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
36-40 ABDBA 41-45 BCDCA 46-50 BCADC 51-55 BABCD
第二节(10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56.and 57.ambitious 58,was selected 59.a 60.teaching
61.scholarship 62.However 63.begged 64.who/that 65.Without
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分)
第一节应用文写作（满分15分）
Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on how to expand your vocabulary.
As for me, reading regularly is the key. I suggest that you choose a proper reading material and keep reading it everyday. I remember booking English Weekly each term, which helped me quickly accumulate useful words. Besides, a small notebook for new words is highly recommended, enabling you to copy new words and recite then conveniently.
Thank you! Looking forward to your progress in high school!
第二节：读后续写（满分25分》
“Beautiful." said Pap. I couldn't believe my ears, after all. I hadn't heard this word for a long time. “Beautiful," Papa said again, his eyes sparkling with long-lost joy. Tightly clenching papa's hand, I appreciated the glittering lake just like him. It was blue and calm, rippling in a gentle breeze. In the distance, some elegant swans were gliding gracefully on it. What a peaceful and healing scene! In an instant, surprise mixed with guilt struck my heart. I got myself stuck in tight schedule, completely ignoring what papa loved and even giving my kids much pressure.How foolish I was!
I decided to make a change to the way we live. “Don't stand there like puppets, kids, have some fun in nature!" I announced。 Soon, my kids immersed themselves in joy nature brought to them, while papa and I sat on the lawn, appreciating everything around us, from tiny flowers to cloudless sky. Thinking about life in the future. I decided to spare more time to get close to nature. As for family chores, kids' classes, and my own job, I believed that my husband and I could figure out a way to reduce burdens. My whole family would do as my papa once told me:to love nature and you will find true happiness.
2022年5月浙江省普通高中强基联盟仿真模拟卷高三年级
英语试题
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman do last night?
A.She went to a party.
B She looked after her brother.
C.She prepared for an essay.
2.What does the woman ask the man to buy?
A.Cakes. B.Cookies. C.Sausages
3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Where the movie will be held.
B.When they will see the movie.
C.Why the man will be late.
4.How much will the woman pay for her dress?
A.$180. B.$150. C.$120.
5.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In the man's house.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In an office.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man requesting?
A.To make an appointment.
B.To meet with a customer.
C.To discuss a commercial plan.
7.What does the man ask David to do?
A.Meet him in his office.
B.Take him to travel.
C.Give him a call.
8.What attracts the man most in this movie?
C.The theme.
A.The plot.
B.The actress.
9.What is the woman's opinion about the actress?
A.She hates the actress.
B.She dislikes the actress.
C.She admires the actress.
10.How does the man feel about his own figure?
A.He is confident about it.
B.He is dissatisfied with it.
C.He is unconcerned about it.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What makes Jim unhappy?
A.Facing a tough choice.
B.Quarreling with parents.
C.Feeling guilty about his decision.
12.What did Jim do to try to convince his parents?
A.He took part in fashion design competitions.
B.He shared with them world famous works.
C.He showed them the achievements he made.
13.What is the main reason for the woman to recommend Mr White?
A.He is popular with parents.
B.He has a good taste for fashion.
C.He has won lots of awards.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.What is the main reason for success according to Eileen Gu?
A.Inspiration. B.Efforts. C.Determination.
15.How does Eileen Gu make use of time?
A.Take sleeping seriously.
B.Balance different tasks.
C.Refuse to rest during daytime.
16.Why does Eileen Gu regard her mother as her role model?
A.Her mother is strict with her.
B.Her mother accompanies her to run.
C.Her mother teaches her to be confident.
17.How many hours do American people read on average each week?
A.5 hours. B.10 hours. C.15 hours.
18.How did scientists conduct their study on book preference?
A.Make an experiment.
B.Design a questionnaire.
C.Collect data online.
19.Which type of reading do people in lreland prefer?
A.Classical literature.
B.Detective books.
C.Horror Stories.
20.What will the speaker do next?
A.List advantages of reading.
B.Compare different choices.
C.Recommend popular books
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10个小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Though against his will, this 12-year-old boy felt compelled to leave his puppy to an animal shelter in Mexico.Upsetting, but sometimes the best decision is to let go of your dog for a better life.
The factors that compel owners to give up their pets vary, but the most common ones relate to issues regarding obedience and the owner's capacity. People have no alternative but to give up their dogs when they move into a new neighborhood and pets are not allowed. Another reason is when families cannot afford to cover medical bills for the pet. In the end, they have to give one up to ease their financial burdens.
Nevertheless, giving up our pets is one of the most difficult decisions we have to make, just like what this boy from Mexico did.
On February 13, a 12-year-old boy, Andres, left a pit bull puppy outside the Refugio
Xollin in Michoacan, Mexico. Along with the dog came a stuffed animal and a touching letter penned by his young owner, explaining why he could no longer care for the dog.“My name is Andres and I am 12 years old," the note reads,“My mom and I decide to leave my dog in your hands, hiding it from my dad because he is thinking about selling him." "He mistreats and kicks him. One day he kicked him so hard that he hurt his tail. I hope you can help and take care of him. I leave him a stuffed animal so he won't forget me.
The rescue group shared the story on their Facebook page, along with adorable pictures of the pup. The post quickly gained massive attention online. They have received over 300 applications to adopt the pit bull puppy. Rene, from all over Mexico.
The group took Rene to the pet clinic and had him dewormed. He is on his way to recovery and ready for adoption. However, it seems like Rescue Xollin hasn't found the perfect family for him yet,as he is still under their care. Hopefully, Rene gets adopted out soon and Andres is fine.
21.What does the underlined word "compel" mean in the second paragraph?
A.Determine. B.Permit. C.Force. D.Persuade.
22.What led to Andres giving up Rene?
A.The fact that the new neighborhood doesn’t allow pets.
B.The reason that his family can’t afford the medical treatment.
C.The concern that his mother mistreats and kicks Rene.
D.The wish that Rene will experience a better life.
23.What do we know about Kene?
A.He will be taken care of by the stuffed animal left by the boy.
B.He is well treated in the Refugio Xollin in Michoacan, Mexico.
C.More than 300 people would like to adopt him throughout the world.
D.Rescue Xollin hasn't found time to select a perfect family for him.
B
A few weeks shy of her 100th birthday, Betty White, the beloved actress and comedian whose career in Hollywood spanned nearly eight decades has died. She was 99.
White was set to turn 100 years old on Jan. 17, and the actress was going to celebrate the milestone with a special movie event. Betty White: 100 Years Young, which was to feature White sharing stories from throughout her career, plus classic clips from her films and a lost part from her first sitcom. Plenty of celebrity guests had been included as well, including Ryan Reynolds, Tina Fey, Morgan Freeman and others.
White's remarkable accomplishments included work in radio, television, and film, while she also penned several books and worked tirelessly as an activist for animal rights. Her work both in front of and behind cameras helped pave the way for other women who followed and strengthened her inheritance as an industry pioneer. And she also used her power to make Hollywood more inclusive by hiring Arthur Duncan, an African American performer, as a regular on her NBC variety show The Betty White Show in 1954 though the decision brought much controversy.
After The Mary Tyler Moore Show finished in 1977, she continued to work regularly.
Most notably, she starred on her own program. The Betty White Show. White scored her
second-most iconic role, as the lovably dim Rose Nylund on The Golden Girls. The show was a real hit, ran for seven seasons, and helped win White her third Emmy.
While White remained a constant presence on TV screen, she experienced yet another monumental moment in 2010, when she starred in a Snickers Super Bowl commercial. The spot led to a fan campaign for her to host Saturday Night Live, and in May 2010 she did. In the following months, White's latest sitcom, Hot in Cleveland, was first released on TV Land. The show became an instant success and ran for six seasons.
In January 2017, on her 95th birthday, when asked what she hoped people would think when they heard her name, she quickly quipped,“Oh, she's so gorgeous and sexy!" White then added,“I just appreciate the fact that people have been so kind to me all these years. The fact that I'm still working,that's the thing I'm most grateful for."
24.Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?
A.Betty White passed away shortly after the special occasion.
B.Betty White shared her personal life stories with celebrity guests.
C.A special movie event was scheduled to celebrate her 100th birthday
D.The special movie event was a success due to the appearance of celebrities.
25.Which of the following can best describe Betty White according to the passage?
A.Hardworking and caring. B.Strict and grateful.
C.Beautiful and elegant. D.Cautious and lovable.
26.What do we know about Betty white's achievements?
A.The Betty White Show caused controversy for discriminating against African Americans.
B.Hot in Cleveland became quite popular after running six seasons.
C. A Snickers Super Bowl commercial led to White hosting Saturday Night live in 2017.
D.The Golden Girls runing lor seven seasons helped win White her third Emmy.
C
A new large-scale study that skipping dinner could result in weight gain and a higher likelihood of being overweight or obese.
For years, research has linked skipping breakfast with increased BMI (body mass index), but few studies have been carried out into the effect of the other meals of the day. However, researchers at Osaka University, whose study assessed breakfast, lunch, and diner habits, concluded that not eating diner is a "significant predictor of weight gain and overweight/obesity."
The study followed 17,573 male and 8,860 female students over the age of 18 enrolled at Osaka University over an average of three years. As part of their annual check-ups, the students were asked how often they ate breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Researchers also took into consideration the time of eating, whether participants' meal habits changed over the course of the study, and lifestyle factors like sleep, smoking, and drinking.
The number of students who said they sometimes skipped dinner was small, but the researchers found that those who did so all the time or occasionally were more likely to be older, more overweight, a smoker or drinker, to sleep for a shorter period of time, skip other meals more frequently, and eat dinner later when they did eat it.
For both men and women, skipping lunch was more likely to coincide with all the same outcomes except having a higher BMI. Skipping dinner, the researchers found, was“significantly associated" with weight gain of 10% or more, and having a BMI over 25, which is classed as overweight or obese.
It's worth pointing out that BMI has its limitations—someone who is incredibly muscular and lean can be classed as obese,for example, but when assessing a large population it's generally considered accurate enough as the outliers outweigh each other,“These results suggest that skipping dinner, which was much less common than skipping breakfast, has a stronger association with weight gain and overweight/obesity than skipping breakfast,the study said.
The researchers suggested that the reason skipping dinner could lead to weight gain is that it makes people hungrier so they end up eating more over the course of the day. Another possible explanation, they said, is that dinner is typically a meal that lends itself to nutritious foods like lean proteins and vegetables, so skipping dinner may mean a lower quality diet.
The researchers note that their study had limitations: It should be repeated to assess a wider population, and they also didn't take into account factors like exercise, stress, or depression.
27.What can be inferred about the research?
A.Many studies have associated skipping dinner with overweight.
B.Dinner is a significant predictor of weight gain and obesity.
C.Anyone with a BMI over 25 is obese.
D.Few students at Osaka University skipped dinner
28.What do the researchers mean in the last three paragraphs?
A.The result is scientific and accurate.
B.Skipping dinner may lead to overeating.
C.Dinner is more important than breakfast.
D.Nutritious dinner means a lower quality diet.
29.What is the purpose of the text?
A.Present a science report.
B.Advocate a healthy diet.
C.Recommend approaches to fighting obesity.
D.Stress the importance of nutritious dinner.
30.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Skipping dinner might be making you gain weight.
B.Nutritious dinner means a high quality diet.
C.Students skipping dinner tend to develop unhealthy habits.
D.People with increased IBM tend to skip dinner.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Beating Burnout and Compassion Fatigue in the New Year
This year has continued to bring many of us closer to the pain, suffering and exhaustion of those experiencing burnout and compassion fatigue (疲倦). There is no doubt that 2021 has been filled with additional challenges. __31__
The data is clearly showing that our workforce shares feelings of burnout. A recent Gallup report indicated that 67% of us feel burned out either some or most of the time. At an organizational level, Hogan reports that burned out employees are 18% less productive and 2.6 times more likely to be actively seeking a different job.
Fatigue and burnout arise not when we fail to get sufficient rest but when we fail to appreciate the moments of purpose and joy in our lives.
There are a few myths around burnout and compassion fatigue:
Myth 1: Burnout is an individual's problem.
Many people believe that burnout is about an individual who needs to "figure it out". __32__ Team structure offers critical support and leaders should create environment where team burnout is addressed.
Myth 2: __33__
Surprisingly, the individuals most likely to experience burnout are committed employees and leaders who love their job and are highly engaged. These top performers are the people you are most likely to lose.
Myth 3: People who experience burnout are just less resilient.
Research shows a correlation between higher levels of resilience (复原力) and lower levels of burnout. __34__ But resilience looks very different now from five years ago, and my guess is that it will continue to shift.
If 2021 has taught us anything, it is that we cannot separate burnout from our emotions, whether they may be fear, anger, shame or guilt. __35__
A.While fatigue is more sudden and results from carrying the pain and suffering of others, what we experience is similar.
B.Burnout results from lack of responsibility.
C.Burnout hurts individuals' enthusiasm and passion.
D.At this point, burnout and compassion fatigue has expanded into many aspects of our
lives.
E. But burnout occurs at different levels and is the result from challenges to individuals,
teams and organizations.
F. At one point, people believed resilience was established by "sucking it up", or “just
staying positive".
G. And the path forward requires us to deepen the relationship with feelings of joy, passion, pride and fulfillment.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最
佳选项。
My son Ethan needed 12 weeks of physical therapy in a Baltimore hospital, because be was born with a severe condition that __36__ his left leg shorter than the right. It was a big __37__ for our family. Compared with Baltimore, my hometown Pennington was much __38__. Could I really __39__ the summer in a city this big?
We had introduced ourselves online when we __40__ to come to Baltimore. To our surprise, Miss Marcie, a stranger online, __41__ to let us move in for free. We were struck by her __42__ and I begged the kids to be on their best __43__. __44__ we were the guests of a stranger in a new city.
On Ethan's first day of therapy, we left the house early so as not to __45__ our hosts. But Miss Marcie had worked in her __46__.“What beautiful flowers," I said as we walked by somewhat __47__. I couldn't __48__ the feeling that we were a burden.
On our third day, Miss Marcie invited Ethan to play on the swing. He __49__ at the chance, with Miss Marcie __50__ him softly. I told Miss Marcie I missed home. "It was for me too when I first came here.” she said. Soon, she became a sympathetic __51__. "You should all come to church with us this Sunday.” Miss Marcie said. It is a great __52__ for homesickness.” The church sincerely welcomed us and we __53__ for a big family dinner every Sunday.
Returning to Pennington, I was __54__to realize I was missing Balimore. The city that had once seemed so __55__ now felt like a home away from home!
36.A.left B.gave C.led D.brought
37.A.task B.challenge C.project D.job
38.A.easier B.richer C.better D.smaller
39.A.take B.spend C.consume D.cost
40.A.decided B.guaranteed C.turned D.preferred
41.A.expected B.offered C.sought D.undertook
42.A.honesty B.justice. C.generosity D.fairness
43.A.action B.performance C.achievement D.behavior
44.A.In all B.Above all C.After all D.All in all
45.A.disturb B.influence C.embarrass D.interrupt
46.A.garage B.garden C.company D.workshop
47.A.steadily B.directly C.awkwardly D.abruptly
48.A.shake B.reduce C.shrink. D.miss
49.A.aimed B.grasped C.seized D.jumped
50.A.catching B.hugging C.pushing D.dragging
51.A.eye B.ear C.hand D.fist
52.A.cure B.routine C.method D.direction
53.A.united B.gathered C.surrounded D.supported
54.A.amused B.scared C.shocked D.determined
55.A.thrilling B.amazing C.interesting D.frightening
第二节(10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whenever she saw me drawing, my mother would tell me to stop.“You'll be nothing but a poor artist," she'd say. Living a poor __56__ tough life, she wanted me to get a“real job". But I was __57__ (ambition) to be a real artist and kept practicing.
At the age of fifteen, I __58__ (select) to paint a mural in the courtyard. The instructor was Arlan Huan, __59__ real, devoted artist. Most importantly, he was the first artist who believed in me.
Arlan brought us to his studio in SoHo. __60__(teach) us about visual storytelling, how to use symbolism and express a feeling, despite complicated concepts. He praised my painting and encouraged me to move on. Eventually I earned a __61__ (scholar) to the School of Visual Arts. __62__, that didn't delight her. Even after I got my degree, she couldn't see the value, and __63__ (beg) me to apply for a job at the post office.
It was Arlan __64__ attended my graduation and congratulated me. To my credit, the US Postal Service selected me to paint a series of stamps for the lunar New Year. __65__ Arlan 's guidance. I couldn't have made it.
第四部分写作（共两节，旗分40分）
第一节应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是星光中学的高中优秀毕业生李华，母校英语供乐都将为高一新生举办主题为“How to expand your vocabulary?“的英语沙龙活动。请你准备一份英语发言稿，英语内包括：
1. 具体建议，如：坚持阅读等：
2.自身经历：
3.期望和祝福.
注意，
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.
第二节读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事，
Papa had a special relationship with nature. He always found something there to appreciate: a white cloud floating in the distance, birds darting about the trees, a field of grain blowing in the wind. Little things I barely even noticed captured his fancy and filled him with joy. He'd been that way since I was a kid.“Beautiful," he would say about a view we'd seen a hundred times before." Learn to love nature and you will find true happiness!" He always told me.
But the man looking out the patio door with me now wasn't the same father I'd grown up with. Diagnosed with Alzheimer (老年痴呆) at 52, he'd moved in with my husband and me and our four children. This Papa forgot names and words. Most of time, he just sat there quietly and listlessly, without saying a single word.
Every day I raced against time. Kids' busy schedules kept my eyes on our family calendar of events. Before I knew it, this day had flown by, and it was time to pick my daughter up from after-school swim practice. Papa and the toys took a ride with me to the pool. My daughter climbed in back with her towel, chatting with her brother In a low voice fearing that I would he angry about too much noise, while Papa sat quietly in the passenger seat.
I stepped on the gas, thinking about starting dinner. If I got the chicken in the oven right way. I could mix up a batch of cookies for desert. Jon could get started on his science project...My mind was occupied with housework, suddenly, I heard a strange noise. There was something wrong with my car! Pulling over, we all got out and waited for traffic police. The road at this spot lay between two lakes, a little far away from the city center. Thinking about my schedule and sick papa, my whole world was going to collapse at that moment.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
“Beautiful," said Papa.
Paragraph 2:
I decided to make a change to the way we live.
2022年5月浙江省普通高中强基联盟仿真模拟卷高三年级英语试题
参考答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
1~5 BCBAB 6~10 ACECB11~15 ACABB16~20CACAA
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）.
第一节（共10个小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）
21~23CDB 24~26CAD 27~30DBAA
第二节（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
31-35 DEBFG
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
36-40 ABDBA 41-45 BCDCA 46-50 BCADC 51-55 BABCD
第二节(10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56.and 57.ambitious 58,was selected 59.a 60.teaching
61.scholarship 62.However 63.begged 64.who/that 65.Without
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分)
第一节应用文写作（满分15分）
Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on how to expand your vocabulary.
As for me, reading regularly is the key. I suggest that you choose a proper reading material and keep reading it everyday. I remember booking English Weekly each term, which helped me quickly accumulate useful words. Besides, a small notebook for new words is highly recommended, enabling you to copy new words and recite then conveniently.
Thank you! Looking forward to your progress in high school!
第二节：读后续写（满分25分》
“Beautiful." said Pap. I couldn't believe my ears, after all. I hadn't heard this word for a long time. “Beautiful," Papa said again, his eyes sparkling with long-lost joy. Tightly clenching papa's hand, I appreciated the glittering lake just like him. It was blue and calm, rippling in a gentle breeze. In the distance, some elegant swans were gliding gracefully on it. What a peaceful and healing scene! In an instant, surprise mixed with guilt struck my heart. I got myself stuck in tight schedule, completely ignoring what papa loved and even giving my kids much pressure.How foolish I was!
I decided to make a change to the way we live. “Don't stand there like puppets, kids, have some fun in nature!" I announced。 Soon, my kids immersed themselves in joy nature brought to them, while papa and I sat on the lawn, appreciating everything around us, from tiny flowers to cloudless sky. Thinking about life in the future. I decided to spare more time to get close to nature. As for family chores, kids' classes, and my own job, I believed that my husband and I could figure out a way to reduce burdens. My whole family would do as my papa once told me:to love nature and you will find true happiness.
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