备战2022年中考翻译专项练习【辽宁铁岭专用】（含答案）

这是一份备战2022年中考翻译专项练习【辽宁铁岭专用】（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了部分翻译，整句翻译，语篇翻译等内容，欢迎下载使用。
备战2022年中考翻译专项练习【辽宁铁岭专用】一、部分翻译1．这次表演能把孩子们最好的一面展示出来。The show can ________ the best in the children.2．他们经常给儿童之家捐书。They often ________ books to a children’s home.3．在老师的帮助下，我通过了考试。________, I passed the exam.4．他告诉我别跟父母大喊。He told me ________________________________ my parents.5．你知道飞机是什么时候起飞的吗？Do you know when the plane ________?6．这个女孩天生有唱歌的能力。The girl ________ the ability to sing.7．任何人都不该缺席明天的会议。Anybody shouldn’t ________ the meeting tomorrow.8．出门别忘戴上口罩。Don’t forget ________ the mask when you go out.9．弟弟有时候做奇怪的事情来获得妈妈的关注。Sometimes, my brother ________ to get Mom’s attention.10．只要你保持冷静，就能克服这些困难。________, you can get over the difficulties.11．谈话类节目和游戏类节目一样有趣。Talk shows ________________________________ game shows.12．好的学习者不怕在练习的时候犯错误。Good learners ________________________________ while practicing.13．同学们，到上课的时候了。Boys and girls, ________________________________ class.14．我看到他们关上门离开了。I ________________________________ the door and leave.15．相信我，这次考试我不会让你们失望。Believe in me, and I won’t ________ in the test.16．毫无疑问，台湾是中国的一部分。________,Taiwan is part of China.17．我昨天晚上花了半小时解出了这道数学题。I spent half an hour ________ the math problem last night.18．下雨天使我感到悲伤。Rainy days ________ .19．不要总拿你自己和别人做比较。Don’t ________ all the time.20．下个月建城市游泳馆。The city swimming pool ________ next month.21．学生们在教室应该保持安静。Students ________________ keep quiet in the classroom.22．你介意把剪刀放盒子里吗？Would you mind ________________________?23．现在老师们对我们更加严格了。The teachers are ________________________ now.24．你可以拨7645-0321给我打电话，获得更多信息。You can ________________________ 7645-0321 for more information.二、整句翻译1．当飞机起飞的时候，雨下得正大。________________________________________________________2．护士们多么勇敢呀! ________________________________________________________3．我能借一下你昨天买的词典吗？__________________________________4．对学生来说每天睡八个小时是健康的。____________________________________________5．它是一门多么有用的学科啊！____________________________________________6．为什么不向专家求建议呢？____________________________________________7．他借这本杂志两个月了。____________________________________________8．她过去常常参加学校活动。____________________________________________9．多么生动的一节课啊！________________ !10．这附近有一家电影院。________________.11．昨天暴风雨来的时候这些学生在做什么？________________?12．你能给我哥哥捎个口信吗？________________13．孩子们多么勇敢呀！________________14．我盼望着再次与你相见。________________15．铁岭今天的天气怎么样？________________________________________________________________________16．请在第二个转弯处向左转。________________________________________________________________________17．对于学生来说，努力学习是必要的。____________________________________________________________________18．它是多有趣的故事啊！_____________________________________________________________________19．我们来这所中学已经三年了。_____________________________________________________________________三、语篇翻译（一）阅读下面的短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文。If you look at the night sky, you’ll often see stars moving very quickly. Scientists don’t completely understand why the speed of these stars is so high. 1. But many of them believe much of the universe（宇宙）is made of something called “dark matter（暗物质）”.We can’t see dark matter. Unlike stars, dark matter doesn’t reflect light. But we can make a good guess that it is there because of the way things move and the way light bends（弯曲）. 2. Experts now think dark matter may be quite different from the matter which we find on Earth. There may also be five times as much dark matter in the universe as ordinary matter.1．_________________________________________________2．_________________________________________________（二）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。China has a long history of making lanterns. And lanterns are necessary decorations (装饰品) during important festivals such as the Chinese New Year. They are beautiful and create an air of festivity. Today, I want to tell you a kind of plant.1. This kind of plant is very similar to lanterns. The plant is Winter Cherry (樱桃). Chinese people also call it the Chinese Lantern plant. Its papery orange-red flowers look like little lanterns. It grows mainly in central and southern Europe, Iran, China, and Southeast Asia. The plant is not only beautiful but also useful. Its fruit and leaves can be used to make medicine. 2. Because of this, it is loved by many people. Will you pick it when you see it next time?3．________4．________（三）阅读下面的短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文。In our daily lives, WeChat（微信）is really hot now. Many people express themselves, exchange ideas and send information by WeChat. （1）There are a number of reasons for it to be popular. To begin with, WeChat is a cheap way of communication, which cuts down a great deal of the cost made by phone calls. Next, WeChat is to the taste of the most of people. Its attractive and lots of functions（功能）are loved wildly. What’s more, convenience also leads to its popularity. It is available no matter where we are.However, it has problems, too. First of all, our IDs might be revealed（泄露）when we use WeChat and we could be in danger. （2）Secondly, we may spend more time on WeChat instead of with our family. As a result, relationship could break down. The last problem is that our attention might be drawn too much and sometimes we may find it difficult to focus on study.5．________________6．________________
参考答案一、部分翻译1．bring out2．give away3．With the help of my teacher##With the help of the teacher4．not to shout at5．took off6．is born with7．be absent from8．to put on9．does something strange##does some strange things10．As long as you keep your cool11．are as interesting as12．are not afraid of making mistakes##are not afraid to make mistakes13．it’s time for##it’s time to have14．saw them close15．let you down16．Beyond doubt##Without doubt17．working out18．make me sad19．compare yourself with others20．will be built21．are supposed to/should22．putting the scissors in/into the box23．stricter with /harder on us24．call me at二、整句翻译1．When the plane took off, it was raining heavily.2．What brave nurses (they are)!/How brave the nurses are!3．Could/Can I borrow the dictionary (that/which) you bought yesterday?4．It’s healthy for students to sleep for eight hours every day.5．What a useful subject it is!6．Why not ask the expert(s) for advice?7．He has kept the magazine for two months.8．She used to take part in school activities.9．What a lively class/lesson!/How lively the class/lesson is!10．There is a cinema near here/around here/in the neighborhood11．What were the students doing when the storm came yesterday12．Can you take a message to(for) my brother？13．How brave the children are!14．I am looking forward to seeing you again.15．What's the weather like today in Tieling? / How’s the weather today in Tieling?16．Please turn left at the second turning.17．It’s necessary for students to study hard.18．What an interesting story it is!19．We have been in this middle school for three years.三、语篇翻译1．但是，许多科学家认为宇宙的许多部分是由一种叫暗物质的东西组成的。2．现在，科学家认为暗物质和我们在地球上发现的物质可能非常的不同。3．这种植物与灯笼非常相似。4．因为它的果实和叶子能被用来做药/制药/入药，所以它被许多人喜爱/很多人喜爱它。5．微信流行起来的原因有很多。6．其次，我们可能会花更多的时间在微信上，而不是和家人在一起。