2021河南省镇平县一中高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2021河南省镇平县一中高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案，共20页。试卷主要包含了向Taylr表示问候和安慰；，针对她的问题提出建议等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语试卷

第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A B C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Middle School Laboratory(实验室) Safety Rules
Science is about discovering and exploring the natural world．Explorations （探究）can occur （发生）in the classroom，laboratory or field． As part of your science lessons， you will take part in many activities using many different materials， equipment and chemicals， which can be dangerous if not used correctly． As a result， you may be faced with biological（生物学的），chemical or physical hazards．
Safety is THE MOST IMPORTANT thing． The following safety rules have been developed for the protection and safety of everyone．
★Behave yourself in a responsible way at all times． Risky （危险的）behavior such as throwing things and doing experiments without teachers' instructions（指令） is not allowed．
★Eating， drinking， chewing gum（口香糖），wearing make﹣up（化妆品），touching contact lenses（隐形眼镜） or other unsafe activities are not allowed．
★Do not enter or work in the laboratory unless an instructor（教师） is present．
★Never enter areas where chemicals are kept．
★Taking any chemicals or equipment away from the classroom or laboratory is not allowed．
The safety rules must be followed at all times．Review these rules with your teacher and parents， then sign and get the signature（签名）of a parent． The signature shows that you understand the lab can be dangerous，and that you have read the rules and agree to follow them at all times． Signatures are needed before you can go on with any lab or science classroom activity．

（1）What does the underlined word "hazards" probably mean in Paragraph 1？　 　
A． Illnesses．
B． Examinations．
C． Dangers．
D． Experiments．
（2）Which of the following might be allowed in the lab？　 　
A． Drinking soda．
B． Wearing glasses．
C． Having breakfast．
D． Taking away chemicals．
（3）What should students do after reading the rules？　 　
A． Sign to agree to the rules．
B． Get a teacher's signature．
C． Take a test on safety rules．
D． Go on with lab activities．
B
Most heroes are not super． They don't appear in comic books（漫画书）， on television， or in movies． They just do what they believe needs to be done to make their world a better place． Bike Batman is one of them．
Bike Batman is a 30﹣year﹣old married engineer who lives in Seattle， Washington． He's a cyclist who also buys and sells bikes as a hobby．
About three years ago， he was looking for a bike for his wife． He found one on Craigslist， a website where people list things they want to sell． As he often does， he also looked on Bike Index， a popular website that allows users to register （登记）their bikes and post reports when they're stolen． The bike， which he was considering purchasing（购买）， clearly matched the one reported stolen on Bike Index．Then he called the person who claimed（声称） to be the bike's owner and arranged （安排）to meet him一supposedly （可能）to complete the sale． When the two men met， Bike Batman told the thief， "You've got two choices． You can wait until a police officer gets here， or you can just get out of here．" You can imagine what the thief did．
After that first success，Bike Batman developed a safer routine（常规）．When he sees questionable（可疑的） bike ads on Craigslist， he cross﹣refers（相互参照） the images with bikes reported on Bike Index．Once he confirms（证实） the bike with the owner，he will arrange（安排） a meet﹣up with the thief and will call the Settle police department so that officers can participate （参与）in the action． In more than half of the 22 cases in which he has got back and returned bikes， the thieves have been arrested（逮捕）．In one case， Bike Batman even helped a family recover （重新获得）a wide range of prized possessions（财产） that suspects（嫌疑犯） had stolen during a home burglary（入室盗窃）．
His nickname（绰号） came from a discussion with a police officer who suggested he be called "Robin Hood"．Since he wasn't exactly stealing from the rich and giving to the poor， "Batman" seemed a better fit．The idea of a superhero punishing criminals（罪犯） feels pretty silly to him， but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattle's reputation （名声）as a friendly city．

（1）Who is Bike Batman？　 　
A． He is a superhero．
B． He is a website manager．
C． He is a Seattle citizen（市民）．
D． He is a police officer．
（2）When Bike Batman discovers a questionable bike，he will first　 　．
A． contact the owner of the stolen bike
B． look up the bike's information
C． call the police department
D． arrange to meet the thief
（3）Why does Bike Batman help find the lost bikes？　 　
A． To become famous．
B． To help poor people．
C． To punish bike thieves．
D． To build a friendly city．
（4）What can we learn from the passage？　 　
A． Bike Batman felt grateful to see the thieves arrested（逮捕）．
B． Bike Batman began his good deeds by accident．
C． The police failed to perform their duties．
D． The thieves refused to return the bikes．
C
If your child has mobile Internet access，it will be more difficult to monitor（监督）and control his or her Internet use. Kids are turning to the Internet for everything from hanging out with friends to shopping，which makes it harder for parents to keep track of their online activities. Fortunately，there are many choices for controlling what your kids see on their computers，laptops，and mobile devices（设备）.
Content blockers（内容拦截器） and filters （过滤器）are great tools to use for younger kids. They allow you more control over where they go and what they do online. A content（内容） blocker can block some unhealthy websites or limit a child's search to the kind of sites. A content filter can scan sites and pictures and block those sites that contain certain words，key phrases，or contents.
Consider tracking （追踪）software（软件） for older teenagers. This software enables you to see which sites your children have visited，tracking their path online. This tool gives young people more freedom to explore the Internet，but it also allows you to check that they are using the Internet responsibly. Let your teenagers know that you trust them，but that you will be regularly checking that they are visiting appropriate （适当的）sites online.
Even if you use content blockers，filters，and trackers，you know that a lot of kids figure out （想出）ways to get around these，so it's important to remain alert（警惕的）.Remember that not all adult sites can be identified（识别） by blocker，filter，or tracker software. That's why it's important to talk to your kids about what to do when something inappropriate or scary（可怕的） comes up. Nothing can replace involvement and supervision（监督）by adults. Keep monitoring how your kids use the Internet on a regular basis without getting into the role of the Internet traffic police.
（1）What is the passage mainly about？　 　
A．More and more kids have mobile Internet access.
B．Some choices for monitoring and controlling kids' Internet use.
C．It is difficult to monitor and control kids' Internet use.
D．Kids are turning to the Internet for everything.
（2）How should parents monitor and control younger kids' Internet use？　 　
A．With tracking software.
B．With tracking software and content blockers and filters.
C．With content blockers and filters.
D．With filters and trackers.
（3）The third paragraph is about　 　.
A．how to monitor and control older teenagers' Internet use
B．how to monitor and control younger kids' Internet use
C．tracking software
D．content blockers and filters
（4）Parents should remain alert when they monitor kids' Internet use because　 　.
A．content blockers，filters，and trackers are useless
B．lots of kids figure out ways to get around content blockers，filters，and trackers
C．not all adult sites can be identified by blocker，filter，or tracker software
D．nothing can replace involvement and supervision by adults
D
We are what we eat．That is an old expression，but one worth knowing．A recent look at diets around the world shows that people who eat healthy food﹣and not too much of it﹣live longer．But which areas of the world have the best diets？ Researchers found that foods in some of the healthiest diets﹣ Mediterranean diet，New Nordic diet，Japanese diet and French diet﹣may be very different，but they are all heavy on local and seasonal foods，which include more vegetables and seafood and less red meat．
Mediterranean diet contains lots of fruits，vegetables，whole grains（谷物），nuts （坚果）and olive oil．The diet has proper amounts of fish and poultry（家禽肉）．Red meat and foods high in sugar and salt are not big parts of this diet．
New Nordic diet has whole grains like oats and rye，vegetables such as carrots，broccoli and eggs，seafood，fruits，oil，low﹣fat milk and cheese．Sugary desserts are not common in this diet．
Japanese people are some of the longest living people on the planet，with women up to 87 years old and men up to 80．The Japanese diet is the reason for such lengths of life．The diet has many foods that are low in calories（卡路里） and high in nutrients（营养物）．Japanese people eat a lot of seaweed，tofu，vegetables and fish．The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full．
However，French people eat fatty foods but do not get fat．And they live a long time．This phenomenon is called the "French Paradox"．The reason why the French eat fatty foods without getting fat may be simple．They eat less．Serving sizes in French restaurants and of products sold in stores are smaller than those in most countries．And generally speaking，most French people do not snack（吃点心）．This means they do not eat food between meals．

（1）What do we know about the healthiest diets around the world？　 　
A．They contain（包含） abundant （丰富的）calories．
B．They tend（倾向） to be expensive．
C．They share certain similarities．
D．They reflect（反映） popular tastes．
（2）What is considered as a harmful eating habit in Japanese tradition？　 　
A．Going low in calories．
B．Eating to the fullest．
C．Having much seafood．
D．Picking many foods．
（3）How does the author（作者） develop the central idea in the last 4 paragraphs？　 　
A．By building connections（联系）．
B．By exploring reasons．
C．By listing examples．
D．By analyzing（分析） figures（数字）．
（4）Which can be the most suitable title for the text？　 　
A．What is the healthiest diet on earth？
B．How does the old expression serve？
C．Why is a healthy diet so important？
D．Where can we feed ourselves well？
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided.①__________
◆Try physical activity        
②__________Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.
◆Make time for yourself      
Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Don’t forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work. ③__________Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.
◆Take care of yourself        
④__________If you get angry easily and can’t sleep well enough, or if you’re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult （咨询）a doctor.
◆⑤__________
Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do, and not enough time”. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and, as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task first.
A. You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.
B. Make a list of things to do. 
C. The following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress.
D. You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day.
E. When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing（释放） the pressure through exercise or physical activity.
F. You need a break from your daily routine（常规） to just relax and have fun.
G. Do whatever you like and want to do.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A B C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Isn't it amazing how one person，sharing one idea，at the right time and place can change the course of your life's history？This is certainly what happened in my life．When I was 14，I was a high school （1）　 　 with learning disabilities．
One day I met an old man，a bum （流浪汉）．He asked me if I was running away from home，because I looked so （2）　 　．Then he told me he had something grand （极重要的）to show me and （3）　 　 with me．We walked to the downtown library．
The bum first brought a couple of old （4）　 　 and then started with a few （5）
　 　 that were very special and that changed my life．He said，"There are two things I want to （6）　 　 you．Number one is to never（7）　 　 a book by its cover(封面)，for a cover can fool you．"
He followed with，"I'll （8）　 　 you think I'm a bum，don't you？"
"Yes，I （9）　 　 so，sir．"
"Well，young man，I've got a little （10）　 　 for you．I am one of the （11）_____　 　 men in the world．I have probably everything any man could ever want．But a year ago，my wife （12）　 　，and since then I have been deeply （13）　 　 on life．I realized there were certain things I had not yet experienced in life，one of （14）　 　 was what it would be like to live like a bum on the streets．For the past year，I have been going from city to city doing just that．So，you see，don't ever judge（判断） a book by its cover，for a cover can fool you．"
"Number two is to learn how to （15）　 　．For there is only one thing that people can't （16）　 　 away from you，your wisdom．"He（17）　 　 my right hand and put it upon the books he'd （18）　 　 from the shelves，the writings of Plato and Aristotle's everlasting （19）　 　 from ancient times．
His （20）　 　request(请求) was for me to never forget what he taught me．
I haven't．
（1）A．assistant（助理）
B．dropout（辍学者）
C．waiter
D．dealer（商人）
（2）A．tired
B．old
C．familiar
D．young
（3）A．agree
B．remain
C．share
D．talk
（4）A．books
B．stories
C．novels
D．drinks
（5）A．demands（要求）
B．speeches
C．lectures（演讲）
D．statements（声明）
（6）A．scold（责骂）
B．remind
C．teach
D．confuse（使困惑）
（7）A．read
B．judge（判断）
C．open
D．start
（8）A．bet（打赌）
B．hope
C．wish
D．decide
（9）A．hope
B．guess
C．did
D．wanted
（10）A．enjoyment
B．shock
C．pleasure
D．surprise
（11）A．wealthiest
B．healthiest
C．happiest
D．strongest
（12）A．died away
B．went out
C．passed away
D．gave out
（13）A．looking
B．insisting（坚持）
C．depending
D．reflecting（反映）
（14）A．which
B．that
C．where
D．them
（15）A．read
B．write
C．recite
D．recognize（认出）
（16）A．get
B．run
C．take
D．work
（17）A．shook
B．checked
C．examined
D．grabbed（抓住）
（18）A．bought
B．pulled
C．lent
D．sold
（19）A．artists
B．classics
C．treasure
D．words
（20）A．special
B．strict
C．supportive
D．parting
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today was my first school day in senior secondary school． I was a little anxious（焦虑的）（1）　 　 I wanted to make a good first（2）　 　（impress）（给、、、留下深刻印象） on others． In the morning， I had my first maths class． I found it was difficult， which worried me a lot．（3）　 　（lucky）， the teacher and most classmates were kind（4）　 　friendly． The teacher even told a funny story，making everyone laugh． In the afternoon， we had（5）　 　 interesting chemistry class in the newly built lab． However， the guy beside me always tried to talk to me． What he did stopped me from（6）　 　（concentrate）（集中注意力） on the interesting experiment， and all that（7）　 　（annoy） me greatly．
By the end of the day， my worry（8）　 　（disappear）． I no longer felt awkward笨拙的 or （9）　 　（frighten）． Instead， I began to feel a lot more confident． I believe I can make many new friends and live a wonderful life（10）　 　 campus校园．
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误近涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I'm glad to have received your letter say that you are interested in China. Now I am writing to sincere（真诚的） invite you to visit China, where won't let you down. As you know, China, with a long history and great culture, have a sea of famous cities and different types of places of interesting for you to explore. Among them he can't miss the Great Wall! Beside, you can also enjoy various delicious food and convenience transport like high-speed trains and shared bikes. They are sure give you a brand new experience!
Wish you all are the best!
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Taylor来信说她进入高中后不能适应新的环境，因此情绪低落．请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信：
1．向Taylor表示问候和安慰；
2．针对她的问题提出建议．
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．


英语答案
A
【答案】（1）﹣（3）CBA
【解答】（1）C．词义猜测题。根据文章第一段内容，Aspartofyoursciencelessons，youwilltakepartinmanyactivitiesusingmanydifferentmaterials，equipmentandchemicals，whichcanbedangerousifnotusedcorrectly. Asaresult，youmaybefacedwithbiological，chemicalorphysicalhazards.实验作为你科学课程的一部分，你会参加许多各种各种的活动，且活动中会使用到各种材料，仪器以及化学用品。如果你没有使用正确，则会对自己的身体带来危害，让自己处于危险之中。所以划线词的意思是"检查"，结合选项：A． Illnesses疾病；B． Examinations检查；C． Dangers危险；D． Experiments实验。故选C．
（2）B．细节理解题。根据文章内容，Eating，drinking，chewinggum，wearingmake﹣up，touchingcontactlenses（隐形眼镜） orotherunsafeactivitiesarenotallowed.吃东西，喝饮料，嚼口香糖以及化妆和戴隐形眼镜是不被允许的，换句话说，戴框架眼镜是可以的，结合选项，故选B．
（3）A．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容，Reviewtheseruleswithyourteacherandparents， thensignandgetthesignature（签名）ofaparent.请仔细浏览这些规则，并在家长的陪伴下签名以表示你同意遵守这些规则，结合选项，故选A．
B
【答案】CBDB
【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据文章第二段，BikeBatmanisa 30﹣year﹣oldmarriedengineerwholivesinSeattle， Washington.自行车蝙蝠侠是一位30岁的已婚工程师，住在华盛顿州西雅图。可知，自行车蝙蝠侠是西雅图市民，故选C．
（2）B．细节理解题．根据文章第三段，WhenheseesquestionablebikeadsonCraigslist， hecross﹣referencestheimagewithbikesreportedonBikeIndex.当他在Craigslist上看到有问题的自行车广告时，他将图片与自行车索引上报道的自行车进行对照。可知当自行车蝙蝠侠发现一辆可疑的自行车时，他会首先查找自行车的信息，结合选项，故选B．
（3）D．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段，Theideaofasuperheropunishingcriminalsfeelsprettysillytohim， butthemainreasonhecontinueshisworkistokeepupSeattle'sreputationasafriendlycity.一个超级英雄惩罚罪犯的想法在他看来相当愚蠢，但他继续工作的主要原因是为了保持西雅图作为一个友好城市的声誉。可知自行车蝙蝠侠帮助找到丢失的自行车建设一个友好的城市。结合选项，故选D．
（4）B．推理判断题．根据文章第三段，Aboutthreeyearsago， hewaslookingforabikeforhiswife. HefoundoneonCraigslist， awebsitewherepeoplelistthingstheywanttosell.大约三年前，他在为妻子找一辆自行车。他在Craigslist上找到了一个网站，在这个网站上人们列出了他们想卖的东西。可知，蝙蝠侠偶然开始了他的善行，结合选项，故选B.
C【考点】日常生活类阅读；议论文阅读．
【答案】（1）﹣（4）BCAB
【解答】（1）B. 主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了监督和控制孩子使用网络的一些措施，但同时认为尽管有不少的技术手段与措施来监督和引导孩子合理地利用网络资源，但它们的作用还是有限的，父母的监督和约束不可或缺。故选B.
（2）C. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Content blockers and filters are great tools to use for younger kids.内容拦截器和过滤器是适合小孩子使用的好工具。"可知家长应该使用内容阻止程序和过滤器监督和控制年幼的孩子上网。故选C.
（3）A. 段落大意题。根据第三段中的"Consider tracking software for older teenagers.考虑为年长的青少年设计跟踪软件。"可知，第三自然段主要讲了怎样监督和控制年龄稍大的青少年使用网络。故选A.
（4）B. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Even if you use content blockers，filters，and trackers，you know that a lot of kids figure out ways to get around these，so it's important to remain alert（警惕的）．即使你使用内容拦截器、过滤器和跟踪器，你也知道很多孩子会想出办法绕过这些，所以保持警惕是很重要的。"可知 家长们在监控孩子们的网络使用情况时应该保持警惕，因为很多孩子会想出办法绕过内容拦截器、过滤器和跟踪器。故选B.
D
【答案】CBCA
【解答】（1）C. 推理判断题．根据第一段中的"may be very different，but they are all heavy on local and seasonal foods，which include more vegetables and seafood and less red meat"，尽管有不同之处，但世界上最健康的饮食都使用很多当地的和时令的食物，包括更多的蔬菜和海鲜，更少的红肉．由此可知，世界上最健康的饮食有一定的相似之处，故选C项．
（2）B. 推理判断题．根据第四段中的"The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full"，日本的传统是吃八成饱．由此可推知，吃得很饱在日本被认为是不良的饮食习惯，故选B项．
（3）C.　写作手法题．通读后四段可知，作者列举了这些健康饮食中的食物，故本文后四段是通过举例子的方式来说明中心观点的．所以选C。
（4）A.　标题判断题．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了世界上四种最健康的饮食．所以A项作为文章标题最合适．故选A.
七选五答案：
1. C2. E3. F4. A5. B
解析：
1.C.推理判断题.根据前文While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can't be avoided可知下面讲的是减缓压力的建议,就是小标题.故选C.
2.E.推理判断题.这段里举的例子Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try可知当你感到紧张、生气或不安时,试着通过体育锻炼释放压力;故选E.
3.F.推理判断题.根据后文If you easily get angry and can't sleep well enough, or if you're not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations可知这段的大意是要吃好睡好.故选F.
4.A.推理判断题.从这段的第一句,第二句Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Don't forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work.可知工作之余我们也要放松.故选A.
5.B.推理判断题.从这段里面的Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed.说明这段主要说的是列出要做的事情的清单.故选B.
完型【解答】1﹣20 BDCAD CBABD ACDAA CDBBD
1．B，上下文的理解，由"with learning disabilities"可知dropout（辍学学生）符合题意．assistant助手；waiter侍者；dealer经营者，故答案为B．
2．D，形容词的辨析，他之所以问"我"是否从家里跑出来，最可能的原因是"我看起来年龄小"，且上文已经提到"我"是一个学生，使用young，因此答案为D项．
3．C，动词的辨析，既然是"he had something grand to show me"，那么应该是与我"分享"这件好东西，所以选C项，share sth．with sb．与某人分享某物．
4．A，上下文的理解，因为是在图书馆，因此他应该是拿了两本书，这也与下文"a book by its cover"相照应，所以选A项．
5．D，名词的辨析，依据语境可知，这里表示老人说的话非常特别，改变了"我"的一生．demand要求；speech演讲；lecture讲座；statement陈述，声明，从句意看选D项．
6．C，动词的辨析，从下文内容看，这位老人是想通过自己的经历和体验来教育"我"，因此选C项，意为"讲授，教育"．
7．B，动词的辨析，由下文"don't ever judge a book by its cover"可知使用judge，故答案为B项．
8．A，动词的辨析，依据语境可知，这里表示"我敢打赌，符合题意．你认为我是一个流浪汉，对不对"，bet打赌，符合题意．hope希望；wish但愿；decide决定．
9．B，动词的辨析，联系上下文可知，此处表示同意对方的观点，I guess so我想是的，符合题意，故答案为B．
10．D，名词的辨析，从下文可知，老人是一位大富翁，而"我"认为他是一个流浪汉，所以老人认为应该是一件令"我"吃惊的事．enjoyment乐趣；shock震惊；pleasure愉快；surprise惊奇．依据语境可知选D项．
11．A，形容词的辨析，由下文"I have probably everything any man could ever want．"可推知选A项，wealthiest最富有的．
12．C，短语的辨析，die away 逐渐消失；go out熄灭；pass away去世；give out分发，此处指我妻子去世了，故答案为C．
13．D，动词的辨析，但一年前，我妻子去世了，从那以后，我开始认真思考人生的意义．look on旁观；insist on坚持；depend on依赖；reflect on思考．依据句意可知选D项．
14．A，引导词的辨析，分析句子结构可知，此处应用which引导非限制性定语从句，其先行词为things，因此答案为A项．
15．A，动词的辨析，通过下文老人展示给"我"的柏拉图和亚里士多德的经典名著可知，老人告诉"我"的是要好好读书，因此选A项．
16．C，动词的辨析，因为只有一件东西别人无法从你这里取走，那就是你的智慧．get away逃离；run away躲避；take away拿走；work通常不与away搭配．依据语境可知选C项．
17．D，动词的辨析，shake one's hand表示握手，多用与见面时；check核查；examine检查，不符合语境．因此答案为D项，grab my right hand意为"抓住我的右手"．
18．B，动词的辨析，因为是"from the shelves"，所以应选B项，pull抽出，拖，拉．其他选项不符合语境．
19．B，名词的辨析，柏拉图和亚里士多德的作品显然是流传至今的"经典"，因此选B项，意为"杰作，名著"．
20．D，形容词的辨析，"for me to never forget what he taught me"应该是老人临别时给"我"提出的要求，因此答案为D项．special特殊的；strict严格的；supportive支持的，均不符合语境．
语法填空：
【答案】（1）because （2）impression （3）Luckily （4）and （5）an （6）concentrating （7）annoyed （8）had disappeared （9）frightened （10）on
【分析】本文讲述了作者上高中的第一天的经历和变化：由紧张变得自信。
语法填空：【解答】（1）because.考查连词。句意：我有点焦虑，因为我想给别人留下好的第一印象。表示"因为"，所以用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
（2）impression.考查名词的数。句意：我有点焦虑，因为我想给别人留下好的第一印象。作宾语，所以用名词，前面有不定冠词，故填impression。
（3）Luckily.考查副词。句意：幸运的是，老师和大多数同学都是友好的。修饰句子，所以用副词，故填Luckily。
（4）and.考查连词。句意：幸运的是，老师和大多数同学都是友好的。前后是并列关系，故填and。
（5）an.考查冠词。句意：老师甚至讲了一个有趣的故事，让大家都笑了。泛指一个，所以用不定冠词，interesting是以元音音素开头的，故填an。
（6）concentrating.考查动名词。句意：他的所作所为使我无法集中精力进行有趣的实验，那件事使我非常恼火。作介词的宾语，所以用动名词，故填concentrating。
（7）annoyed.考查时态。句意：他的所作所为使我无法集中精力进行有趣的实验，那件事使我非常恼火。描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态，故填annyed。
（8）had disappeared.考查时态。句意：这一天结束时，我的担心消失了。By the end of和过去时间连用，用过去完成时态，故填had disappeared。
（9）frightened.考查形容词。句意：我不再感到尴尬或害怕，作表语，所以用形容词，表示人"害怕的"，故填frightened。
（10）on.考查介词。句意： 我相信我可以交到很多新朋友，在校园里过上美好的生活。on campus在校园里，为固定搭配，故填on。
【点评】本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本类型的题目常考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．
改错：【答案】1.say→saying
2.sincere→sincerely
3.where→which
4.have→has
5.interesting→interest
6.he→you
7.Beside→Besides
8.convenience→convenient
9.在give前面加to
10.删除are
写作：【考点】提纲类
【答案】Dear Taylor，
I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering high school． I'd like to give you some suggestions about it．
In fact，in your high school，your classmates are also new students and facing the same problem，so you don't have to worry too much about it． There is also something that you can do to change the situation． Firstly，help your classmates when they are in trouble． Then，try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school，which will help you understand each other better． Finally，you should often communicate with your classmates about your life and study．
Only in this way can you soon get used to your new school life and make friends there．
Yours truly，
Li Hua
【分析】高分句型一
Then，try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school，which will help you understand each other better．
分析：句子里，代指主句try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school，关系词which 引导非限制性定语从句will help you understand each other better．
翻译：然后，试着邀请一些同学放学后一起参加一些活动，这样可以帮助你们更好地了解对方．
高分句型二
Only in this way can you soon get used to your new school life and make friends there．
分析：句子里，Only位于in this way的 句首， 句子can you soon get used to your new school life and make friends there用部分倒装．
翻译：只有这样你才能很快适应新的学校生活，在那里交朋友．
【解答】Dear Taylor，
I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering high school． I'd like to give you some suggestions about it． （点明书信主题）
In fact，in your high school，your classmates are also new students and facing the same problem，so you don't have to worry too much about it． There is also something that you can do to change the situation． （向Taylor表示问候和安慰）Firstly，help your classmates when they are in trouble． Then，try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school，which will help you understand each other better．【高分句型一】 Finally，you should often communicate with your classmates about your life and study． （针对她的问题提出建议）
Only in this way can you soon get used to your new school life and make friends there．【高分句型二】 （表示鼓励）
Yours truly，
Li Hua