人教版英语九年级 Unit 1 检测卷（含听力+答案）

人教版英语九年级

Unit 1检测卷

(满分：120分　时间：100分钟)

第Ⅰ卷　听力部分(20分)

一、听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片(每小题1分，共5分)       A　B

 CDE

________(1)　　________(2)　　________(3) ________(4)　　________(5)

二、听句子，选出适当的答语(每小题1分，共5分)

6．A. Oh, yes.　　　　 B．By listening to tapes.       C．I do that sometimes.

7．A. Yes, I have.         B．Yes, I do.            C．With a group.

8．A. Listening can help.   B．Zhang Lin.           C．Sure.

9．A. She likes music very much.  

B．She works in a school.

C．She studies by working with a group.

10．A. Listening. 

    B．You can find a pen pal.

    C．Great idea. 

三、听对话，判断正(T)误(F)(每小题1分, 共5分)

11.  The girl doesn't learn English by watching English language videos.

12．The girl doesn't write a diary in English every day.

13．The girl has ever practiced conversations with a friend.

14．Practicing conversations with a friend improves the girl's speaking skills.

15．The boy never looks up new words in a dictionary.

四、听短文，补全表格(每小题1分，共5分)

16．I got into No.________ Middle School, and I had much difficulty in learning English.

17．I couldn't ________ the words and phrases.

18．For a time I wanted to ________．

19．Later, I listened to the teacher ________ in class.

20．Gradually, I made great ________ in English.

第Ⅱ卷  笔试部分(100分)

五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

21．—Excuse me，could you tell me how I can learn English well?

    —________ reading and speaking more.

    A．By   B．In   C．On   D．At

22．You will just have to be ________ and wait till I'm finished.

    A．patient   B．strict    C．secret    D．wise

23．Most young people ________ their parents in China now.

    A．depend on　    B．turn on　

C．get on　     D．put on

24．—I'm busy with my schoolwork these days.

   —That's great! You won't get good grades ________ you work hard.

   A．if     B．because   C．unless   D．after

25． As we all know，the Silk Road ________ China to the west in ancient times.

   A．connects    B．connected   C．will connect  D．is connecting

26．—Remember this, children. ________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make.

     —We know, Mr. Li.

    A．The more; the more      B．The fewer; the more

    C．The more; the fewer      D．The less; the less

27．—Oh, dear! Your room is untidy.

    —Sorry, Mom. I'll __________．

    A．set it up   B．clean it up   C．put it up   D．look it up

28．—Where is Tom?

    —He is practicing ________ English ________ he can win the speech competition.

    A．to speak; in order to  　　 B．speaking; so that

    C．speaking; in order to  　　 D．to speak; so that

29．—I am afraid to ask questions because of my poor ________．

    —You’d better practice speaking more.

    A．introduction      B．inspiration   

C．pronunciation             D．information

30． At least 300 million people are using QQ _______ by Ma Huateng to chat online.

    A．create   B．creates   C．created    D．creating

31．There are many ways ______ learn a language well. I think using it is the ______ way.

     A．to; best   B．of; good    C．to; good       D．of; best

32． A conversation ________ a wise person is worth ten years’ study of books.

    A．for    B．like    C．with     D．to

33． I bought ________ for my mother on Mother's Day this year.

    A．special anything     B．anything special 

C．special something     D．something special

34．—What do you think of the roads in the village?

    —They are ________ for two cars to pass.

    A．enough wide        B．wide enough  

C．long enough       D．enough long

35．Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.

    A．brings   B．brought   C．bringing   D．to bring

六、完形填空 (每小题1分，共15分)(词数：约290；建议用时：8分钟)

Frank was a very talkative boy. He never saw a new thing without asking a lot of questions about it. His mother was very kind and   36   . When it was proper to answer his questions, she would do so.

The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much    37   , but he did not know what it was. His mother   38    , “An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure ‘8’. The sand is put in at one end, and   39   a small hole in the middle. The sand put into the glass will go through   40    an hour.”

Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was impatient, because it would not run faster. “Let me   41   it, mother，” said he, “it is lazy, and will never get through.”

“Oh yes, it will, my son，” said his mother. “The sand moves by   42   , but it moves all the time. When you look at the clock, you will find the same.  43   you are playing, the sand is running, grain by grain, and the hands of the   44   are moving, second by second. At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around   45    great face. This is because they keep at work every   46   . They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and   47   it will take them to do it.”

Now, Frank's mother wanted him to learn a poem, but he said, “Mum, I   48   .” His mother said, “Study all the time.  49   care about the time it will take. You will be able to say it very soon.”

Frank followed his mother's   50   studied line after line, and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly.

36．A. strict      B．patient     C．nervous     D．polite

37．A. pleased    B．relaxed    C．interested    D．bored

38．A. explained    B．repeated    C．thought    D．added

39．A .runs through        B．runs along    

C．goes over        D．goes across

40．A .before     B．for     C．after     D．in

41．A. shake     B．get     C．take     D．carry

42．A .carefully    B．quickly    C．heavily    D．slowly

43．A. Since     B．Unless    C．Before    D．While

44．A.boy          B．mother    

C．clock         D．hourglass

45．A. his     B．her     C．its     D．their

46．A. year     B．month     C．week     D．minute

47．A. how far         B．how long

C．how much          D．how soon

48．A. can    B．can't    C．could    D．couldn't

49．A. Often    B．Never    C．Always   D．Sometimes

50．A. rule    B．steps    C．advice   D．decision

七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)

A (词数：约100；建议用时：4分钟)

51.You can see your favorite movie star ________.

A．in Chengdu People's Square   B．in the club

C．in Sichuan History Museum   D．at the cinema

52．We can't learn ________ in the club.

A．music         B．art             C．English            D．dance

53．If you want to have music and art lessons, you will pay ________.

A．￥90     B．￥150     C．￥180      D．￥130

54．People can visit the museum at ________ every day.

A．1：00 pm        B．3：00 pm 

C．7：00 pm         D．8：00 am

55．________ can get into the museum for free.

A．An adult         B．A student   

C．A teacher         D．A child under 6 years old

B(词数：约190；建议用时：5分钟)

One day in 1999, a Chinese man was having lunch in a US restaurant. Suddenly, the word “Alibaba” came into his mind. He asked a waitress, “What do you know about Alibaba?”The woman answered, “Alibaba and the 40 thieves.”“Yes，this is the name, ” the man replied.

The man was Jack Ma (Ma Yun) who used to be an English teacher. Later that year，he founded Alibaba, an e­commerce (电子商业) company.

Few Chinese people saw the commercial potential (潜力) of the Internet when Ma started Alibaba. He got the nick name “Crazy Jack Ma”．

However，the man believed that everyone should have a dream.“The most important thing is that we believe in our dreams. Of course we make many mistakes，but we never give up hope,” Ma said.

Ma's business is not only focused on e­commerce. Alibaba has a large stake (股份) in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. He's also on the board of China's most successful soccer club，Guangzhou  Evergrande.

Now，Ma's dream is even bigger.“We have a dream. We hope in the next 15 years that the world changes because of us,” he said.

56．Which word suddenly came into Ma Yun's mind when he was having lunch in a US restaurant?

A．Money.  　  B．Family.  　  C．Alibaba.  　 D．Stock.

57．According to the passage, what did Ma Yun use to be?

A．A businessman.       B．A trader.    

C．A writer.         D．An English teacher.

58．Which of the following is not true?

A．Ma Yun founded Alibaba.

B．Ma Yun once taught English.

C．Ma Yun got the nickname “Crazy Jack Ma”．

D．Ma Yun bought a soccer team at the age of 50.

59．Which of the following isn't Alibaba's business now?

A．Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou.     B．E­commerce.

C．The soccer club.                D.Teaching English.

60．What can't we get from Jack Ma's story?

A．Everyone should have a dream.

B．If you want to succeed，you should be able to see something that others can't.

C．You should always believe in your dream and work on it.

D．You will be successful if you give your company a good name.

C(词数：约190；建议用时：5分钟)

 When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do? ” for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.

Languages don’t just have different sounds; they are different in many ways. It's important to master the rules for the word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can't understand the speaker's sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed，the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes when the order is changed，the meaning of the sentence doesn't change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.

“She only likes apples.”“Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the movie already.”“I have already seen the movie.”

When you are learning English，you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.

61．From the passage we know that ________ when we are learning English.

A．we shouldn't put every word into our own language

B．we should look up every word in the dictionary

C．we need to put every word into our own language

D．we must read word by word

62．The writer thinks it is ________ in learning English.

A．difficult to understand different sounds

B．possible to remember the word order

C．important to master the rules for the word order 

D．easy to master the rules for the word order

63．We can learn from the passage that ________．

A．the meaning of an English sentence always  changes with the order of the words

B．the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

C．sometimes different orders of words have different meanings

D．if the order of words is different，the meaning of the sentence must be different

64．“She only likes apples.”________

A．is the same as “Only she likes apples.”

B．is different from “Only she likes apples.”

C．means “She likes fruit except apples.”

D．means “She doesn't like apples.”

65．Which is the best title for this passage?

A．Different Orders，Different Meanings

B．How to Speak English

C．How to Put French into Our Own Language

D．How to Learn English

八、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)

(一) 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。

66．I really hope you can read English a________，because it is helpful for you to study English better.

67．She has the a__________ to study English better.

68．You'd better keep the  s____________ between us forever.

69．It is necessary to take ____________(笔记)and review them often.

70．____________(知识)can help you become wiser and more creative.

(二) 用所给词的适当形式填空。

71．You can also become happier by __________(help)others in need.

72. The Japanese leader's embarrassed ________(express) surprised everyone in the meeting.

73．Your sweet ________________(pronounce) makes me remember one of my old friends.

74．It's important for us to use natural resources ________ (wise)．

75．—Did you pay attention to ________(listen)to today's news?

—Yes, I did.

九、补全对话(有一项多余)(每小题2分，共10分)

Mr. Smith: Welcome to the Spanish club.    76     Does anyone learn Spanish by watching videos?

Linda：No. It's too hard to understand spoken Spanish.

Bob：How about keeping a diary in Spanish?   77   

Linda：Yes，I do. It helps to write Spanish every day.

Jack：Have you ever studied with a group?

Lily：Yes，I have!   78   

Jack：Do you have conversations with friends in Spanish?

Lily：Oh, yes.   79   

Linda：What about reading in a loud voice to practice your pronunciation?

Bob：I do that sometimes. I think it helpful.

Lily：I do that，too.   80   

Jack：That's a great idea.

A．And I often learn new words with the help of the dictionary.

B．It really improves my speaking skills.

C．Today we're going to talk about the best ways to learn Spanish.

D．I don't think it is a good way to study Spanish.

E．I've learned a lot that way.

F．Do you learn Spanish that way?

十、书面表达(20分)

英语课上，我们时常进行小组活动。但是如何能让这种活动帮助我们把英语学得更好？现在，请根据以下要点，以“How Can Group Activities Help Us Study English Better？”为题，写一篇短文，提出自己的建议。

要点：①活动的任务及完成方式要明确；

②小组内要有不同的角色分工、要合作；

③教师的必要帮助；

④活动结果要在班上分享。

注意：①短文题目已经给出，不计入总词数(80～100)；

②短文必须包括所有提示要点和恰当的结尾；

③文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。

参考词汇：cooperate vi.合作　role n．角色

share vt.分享

 How Can Group Activities Help

Us Study English Better?

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit 1检测卷答案

听力材料

一、1.My sister can't get the pronunciation right. She is worried.

2．The boy learns English by reading English books.

3．I learn English by working with my friend.

4．The girl learns English by singing pop songs.

5．The girl studies for a test by asking her teacher for help.

二、6.How do you improve your English?

7．Have you ever made vocabulary lists?

8．May I ask you some questions about learning English?

9．How does your sister become a good learner?

10．What isn't easy about learning English?

三、M：Do you learn English by watching English­language videos?

W：No. It's too hard to understand.

M：What about writing a diary in English？Do you learn English that way?

W：Yes. It is helpful to write an English diary every day.

M：Have you ever worked with a group?

W：Yes, I have. I've learned a lot that way.

M：Have you ever practiced conversations with a friend?

W：Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills.

M：What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?

W：That's a good idea. I do that sometimes. I think it also helps.

M：So do I. And I always look up new words in a dictionary.

W：Great.

四、When I got into No. 8 Middle School, I had much difficulty in learning English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn't know the words and phrases. For a time I wanted to give it up. Later, with the help of the teacher and my classmates，I listened to the teacher carefully in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke English as much as possible. Gradually, I made great progress in English.

In a word, only when you develop interest in studying English can you learn it well.

听力答案：

一、1～5：EABDC

二、6～10：BACCA

三、11～15：TFTTF

四、16.8　17. know　18. give it up    19．carefully　20. progress

笔试部分

五、21.A　点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。由问句可知，询问方式，答语要用by短语，故选A。

22．A　点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。patient 有耐心的；strict严格的； secret秘密的；wise明智的。根据句意可知选A。

23．A　点拨：本题用短语辨析法解题。depend on 依靠；turn on 打开； get on 上车； put on穿上。根据句意可知选A。

24．C　点拨：本题用逻辑推理法解题。分析主句和从句的关系可知从句是条件状语从句，unless 除非，相当于if not，故选C。

25．B　点拨：本题用寻找关键词法解题。根据in ancient times在古代，可知句子时态为一般过去时，故选B。

26．C　点拨：本题考查“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”结构，表示“越……越……”。mistake为可数名词，所以排除D项；careful的比较级在其前加more，根据句意可知选C。

27．B　点拨：本题用短语辨析法解题。set up建立；put up张贴，举起；look up查阅；clean up清扫。根据题意可知“房间很脏乱，应该进行打扫”，故选B。

28．B　点拨：practice doing sth. 练习做某事；so that为了，引导目的状语从句。根据句意可知选B。、

29．C　点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。introduction 介绍； inspiration灵感； pronunciation发音； information信息。 由句意可知选C。

30．C　点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。根据句意可知QQ与create之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。故选C。

31．A　点拨：考查动词不定式和形容词最高级。way后常跟of doing/to do作后置定语。由learn可知，应用to。第二空前有the，应用形容词最高级，故选A。

32．C　点拨：本题用正确把握语境法解题。原题表达“与君一席话，胜读十年书”，故选C。

33．D　点拨：本题用排除法解题。something, anything等不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词作后置定语，排除A和C两项；本句是肯定句。故选D。

34．B　点拨：enough用作副词修饰形容词或副词时要放在形容词或副词后面，故排除A、D选项。由句意可知，强调的是道路的宽度而不是长度，故选B。

35．D　点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。根据句意可知明天要带笔记本，所以事情还没做，应该用remember to do sth.，故选D。

六、36.B　点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。patient有耐心的； strict严格的；nervous担忧的； polite有礼貌的。根据句意可知选B。

37．C　点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。pleased高兴的；relaxed轻松的；interested感兴趣的；bored无聊的。根据下文“他不知道那是什么”，所以应该是interested“感兴趣的”，故选C。

38．A　点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。explain解释；repeat重复；think思考；add补充。根据下文可知是解释，不是补充(因为前文没有说过到底是什么)。故选A。

39．A　点拨：through指从空间内部穿过；across指从物体表面穿过。根据句意可知选A。

40．D　点拨：本题用固定搭配法解题。“in＋一段时间”表示多久之后。

41．A　点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。shake摇动；get得到；take拿走；carry运送。根据下文“它太懒惰了，穿不过去”，可推测此处句意为“我来摇动(目的是让它穿得快点)”。故选A。

42．D　点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。carefully仔细地；quickly快速地；heavily沉重地；slowly慢慢地。根据前文他嫌沙子漏得慢，推测这里是妈妈告诉他“虽然慢，但是一直在移动”。故选D。

43．D　点拨：本题用寻找关键词法解题。前后两个分句都是进行时态，可知用while表示两个动作同时对比进行。故选D。

44．C　点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。根据上文“When you look at the clock”可知这里说的是闹钟的“手”，即表的指针一秒一秒地走，和沙漏一粒一粒地漏一样，选项C符合题意。

45．C　点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。根据上句的一夜的时间沙漏里的沙子重复漏了12遍，同样道理可推断此处表示钟表的时针走了整整一圈，即move around its great face。故选C。

46．D　点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。根据上文说的沙漏一夜不停地漏，时钟一夜不停地走，可知这里是“每时每刻都不停地工作”，即every minute，故选D。

47．B　点拨：本题用短语辨析法解题。how far多远；how long多长时间；how much多少；how soon再过多久。根据句意可知选B。

48．B　点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。由连词but可知，前后两句是转折关系，因此用否定形式；这里引用的是原话，不用过去时，故选B。

49．B　点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。often经常；never从不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据句意可知选B。

50．C　点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。联系上下文可知是他接受了妈妈的建议，才慢慢学会了那首诗，选项C符合题意，故选C。

七、A　51.A　点拨：细节理解题。根据广告一中的Want to see your favorite movie star? 可知选A。

52．C　点拨：细节理解题。根据第二条广告中的Music lesson，Dance lesson，Art lesson可知选C。

53．B　点拨：推理判断题。根据第二条广告所标的价格可知选B。

54．B　点拨：推理判断题。根据广告三中的Open: 9：00 am—12：00 am; 2：30 pm—5：30 pm可推知选B。

55．D　点拨：细节理解题。根据广告三中的free of charge of children under 6 years old可知选D。

56.C　点拨：细节理解题，用在原文中寻找答案法解题。根据短文第一段的前两句可知正确答案为C。

57．D　点拨：细节理解题，用在原文中寻找答案法解题。根据短文第二段的第一句“The man was Jack Ma (Ma Yun) who used to be an English teacher.”可知，马云曾经是一个英语

58.  D 点拨：细节理解题，从文章第二段和第三段可知，A, B, C三个选项都是正确的，从第五段He's also on the board of China's most successful soccer club, Guangzhou Evergrande.

这句可知，他是足球俱乐部的董事之一，而不是买下了这个俱乐部。

59．D　点拨：细节理解题，用细读法解题。由文中倒数第二段可知选D。

60．D　点拨：推理判断题，用对比分析法解题。通过对原文的分析，可知马云成功的故事中并不是因为他给自己的公司取了一个好名字，而是因为他有梦想、坚持梦想和有远见等因素共同造就的，故选D。

61.A　点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language.及下文描述,可知翻译英语时我们不应该逐词翻译,故选A

62．C　点拨：采用略读法解题。由文章第二段可知，掌握单词的顺序规则是非常重要的

63．C　点拨：采用对比排除法解题。由文章第二段可知，单词顺序变了，意思有时会发生变化，有时不会变。四个选项中，只有C项符合文意。

64．B　点拨：由句子的语法结构判断，only修饰限定谓语与only修饰限定主语所表示的意思不同。

65．D　点拨：本题采用总结归纳法解题。整篇文章叙述的是如何学英语，故选D。

八、(一) 66.aloud　67.ability　68.secret(s)   69．notes　70.Knowledge

(二) 71.helping　72.expression　73.pronunciation 74．wisely　75.listening

九、76.C　77.F　78.E　79.B　80.A

十、范文：

How Can Group Activities Help Us Study English Better?

In English class, we often have group activities. ① But how can the activities help us study English better? ② First③, we must make it clear what the task is for each group and how it should be done. Second③, each group member must play a different role and the whole group should cooperate well. At the same time, the teacher should offer necessary help to each group during activities. Finally③, the activity results must be shared in class because they are our achievements.

In this way, we will probably study English better. ④

名师点评：

◆本题用“三步法”写提建议的短文。第一步，先列现状(第1，2句)。 第二步，具体写出建议的内容(第3－6句)。第三步，最后说出希望。

◆本文的添彩点：

①本文开篇点明学习方法之一：进行小组活动(have group activities)，具有开门见山的效果。

②接着运用设问句为介绍如何进行小组活动作铺垫。

③表示顺序的词运用恰当，把进行小组活动的步骤介绍得很有条理。

④最后点明主题，总结全文。