2022宁夏海原一中高一上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

海原一中2021-2022学年第一学期第一次月考

高一英语试卷

全卷共150分   答卷时间120分钟  

第一部分：听力（共两节；满分30分）

第一节（ 共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which language can Jim speak best?

  A. French             B. Japanese.                C. Chinese..

2. What is the most difficult for the woman in learning English?

  A. Listening    B. Speaking.               C. Writing.

3. How many pages of the novel has the man finished?

  A. 200.              B. 800.             C. 1,000.

4. What did the woman do yesterday evening?

  A. Went for a walk.   B. Washed clothes.        C. Read a book

5. When does the man suggest going swimming?

  A. On Sunday     B. On Saturday.      C. On Friday.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

1. Classmates.        B. Father and daughter.       C. Teacher and student.

7. What foreign language is the woman learning?

  A. French.            B. English.                C. German.

8. What problem does the woman have in learning the language now?
A. She doesn’t have a good memory.       

B. She thinks too much of the grammar.   

C. Her English grammar is too bad.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
  A. Mother and son.            B. Father and daughter.          C. Husband and wife.
10. What is Tommy doing?

A. Turning down the TV.       B. Doing his homework.        C. Watching TV.

11. Why does the man turn off the TV?

A. Because the football match is over.       B. To avoid making noise. 

C. Because he is going to bed.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. What are the speakers talking about?

A. The man’s plan for Christmas holiday.         

B. The man’s travel plan in Japan.

C. The man’s trip plan to Beijing.

13. Where will the man go first?

A. Beijing           B. Japan.          C. London.

14. Where will the man stay in London?

A. At home.          B. In his friend’s.          C. In a hotel.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. Where should the woman get on the train?

  A. Platform NO.17.      B. Platform NO.30.         C. Platform NO.40.

16. When will the fast train arrive at the destination?

A. At about 9:13.        B. At about 9:40.           C. At about 11:43.

17. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

  A. At the platform.       B. In the waiting room.       C. At the booking office.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What is the speaker mainly talking about？

  A. Something about American and British English.

B. The written English in America and Britain

C. English words and phrases brought from other languages.

19. What is the speaker probably doing now?

  A. Having a meeting.      B. Learning English.        C. Having a class.

20. What is the basic meaning of “dumb” in British and American English?

A. Deaf.       B. Unable to speak.        C. Stupid.

第二部分: 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. You don’t have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits thin people have. Keep them, and you’ll become thin.

◆Wake-up  When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, lean forward until you feel sore in your back. It will use up 10 calories.

◆Start with soup  Order a clear soup, and have it before the main food. In this way, you’ll feel fuller, so you’ll eat less when the main food comes.

◆An apple or more a day  Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. Studies show that people who eat at least three apples or pears a day may lose weight.

◆Talk it up  Every time you use the cell phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn up 50 or more calories.

Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss. 

21、The text is to encourage you to ______.

A．go on a diet              

B．give up your favorite foods

C．join a gym               

D．follow some habits of thin people

22、Which of the following ways is a good choice to become thin?

A．Sit up quickly in the morning.     

B．Have soup before the main food.

C．Eat rice instead of apples.   

D．Sit down when using a cell phone.

23、How many skills are there in the text for people to lose weight?

A．Two.              B．Three.          

C．Four.              D．Five.

24、The text is most likely to be read ______.

A．in a magazine       B．in a dictionary  

C．in a story-book       D.on a map

B

Making friends is a skill like many other skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends，you must be willing to take some actions. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home alone.         

Join a club or a group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activities.

 Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other  people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short，too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease. You’ll both feel more comfortable.

Try to act self­confidently even if you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers，such as a new classroom，walk tall and straight，look directly at other people and smile.

If you see someone you’d like to speak to，say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.

Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that person—friendship is based on mutual liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop.

25．The best title of the text may be________.

A．Friendship　　　　         B．How to Make Friends

C．Meeting New People          D．Facing the Unknown

26．You can’t make friends if you________.

A．take some actions       B．go to where there are people

C．avoid meeting people      D．won’t start a conversation

27．Friendship is based on________.

A．self­confidence                    

B．meeting more unknown people

C．more talking and smiling to people        

D．taking from and giving to people

28．Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Making friends needs practising.

B．Making friends needs to be more active in starting a conversation.

C．When meeting someone，make him feel nice and starting a conversation.

D．Before making friends with someone，judge if he’s too this or too that.

C

  If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice. There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.

Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you should understand the meaning of the sentence. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.

As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, and then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs(输入) in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice.

For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.

If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve automatically, and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.

29.According to the writer, which should you improve first among the four skills?

A. Reading and listening    

B. Reading and writing

C. Writing and speaking    

D. Speaking and listening

30.The passage is mainly about how to _______.

 A. choose good listening materials

 B. remember new words in reading

 C. improve your English as quickly as possible

 D. become a fluent English speaker

31.The underlined phrase “come across in the second paragraph can probably be replaced by(被代替)_____

  A. meet by accident      B. discover    

C. find on purpose       D. look for

D

Lisa never had the chance to know her father. He and her mother divorced（离婚） when she was just a young child. Even though he didn’t move far, he never came to visit his children.

Lisa often wondered about her father. What did he looked like and what he was doing. All she knew was his name: Jeff White.

After Lisa grew up, she became a nurse at a hospital, where she would help provide medicine and comfort for patients in their final days. A few weeks ago, she received a new patient whose name was Jeff White.

When Jeff came into his room, Lisa asked him if he had any children. Jeff told her that he had two daughters, Lisa and Elly. Lisa couldn’t hold her tears back. She told him, “ I am Lisa, your daughter.”

Jeff embraced her, saying that he was not a good father. And the daughter held his hand and kissed him. Then Jeff began to sing This Magic Moment.

Jeff could have just weeks left to live, so Lisa wanted to make the most of the time she had with him. Lisa also brought her kids to the hospital to meet their grandfather. The kid made cards for him with the words, “ I love you.”

Forgiveness is also a kind of love.

32.  what  happened to Lisa when she was young?

A. Her father lost his job.              

B. Her mother died.

C. Her family moved to another country.  

D. Her father left the family.

33. What did Lisa know about her father?

A. Her father’s looks            B. Her mother’s name

C. Her father’s hobby           D. Her father’s job

34. What does the underlined word “patient” mean in this passage?

A. 医生             B. 病人      

C. 家属              D. 手术

35. From the passage we know that__________

A. Lisa has a brother.           

B. Lisa hates his father.

C. Lisa has a sister.             

D. Lisa’s father hates her daughter.

第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ways to Improve Your Health

Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health．If so，the following health habits may help you． 

●_____36_____

Research shows that eating a meal in the morning results in less body fat and less chance of overeating．Eating breakfast can help people feel better physically and mentally through the day．

●Get enough sleep．

Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning．_____37____Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents．So stay safe and get enough sleep!

●Take a walk every day．

____38____Instead of meeting friends for a meal，meet them for a walk．As you walk，you will see the beautiful world around you．Once you try，you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy．

●Make social connections．

Social groups can provide support．They might include sport teams，art or music groups．The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times．Also，being in a group keeps your mind busy．____39_____

●Have a hobby．

A hobby could be running，reading or making something with your hands．Hobbies help people to relax and rest．Hobbies bring us joy．____40____

A．Get much exercise．

B．Have breakfast every morning．

C．It can also cause traffic accidents!

D．An active mind is a healthy mind!

E．Spending time with others is very helpful．

F．Everyone could get a little more joy in their lives!

G．Walking is an easy way to add exercise to our lives．

第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45）

第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Do you know how many languages there are in the world? There are about 1500, but many of them are not considered very   41  .English is considered one of most important languages because many people   42   it, not only in England and America,   43   in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it   44 their own language, and another 230,000,000 use it as   45   language. It is   46   to say how many people are learning it.   47 boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.

   Many 48 children study French. French is also a very important language   49 children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.

   Which is the best 50   to learn a language? We know that we all learnt   51   language well when we were   52   . If we learn a second language in the   53   way, it may not seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It   54    what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to   55    it. It is using the language,   56   and talking in it all of the time. If people use a second language   57 ，they will learn it   58  .

In school, you learn to read, to write , to hear and to   59   .It is best to learn all new words through the   60   . You can read them, spell them and speak them later.

41. A. spoken   B. happy       C. important          D. ideal

42. A. like   B. use    C. operate            D. play

43. A. but    B. and    C. too              D. so

44. A. like    B. with    C. for               D. as

45. A. distant    B. a second   C. the second         D. a special

46. A. easy     B. again    C. difficult           D. best

47. A. Millions of    B. Hundreds of  C. Tens of            D.Thousands of

48. A. Chinese     B. Japanese        C. English            D. Asian

49. A. Some      B. Thousands       C. All               D. Much

50. A. time   B. way             C. thing             D. place

51. A. a foreign  B. our mothers’      C. other’s            D. our own

52. A. born   B. children         C. grown            D. boys

53. A. same      B. different         C. useful             D. good

54. A. talks      B. wants           C. cries              D. follows

55. A. ask   B. want            C. get               D. ask for

56. A. speaking  B. writing           C. thinking           D. doing

57. A. some time  B. sometimes        C. all the time         D. for the time

58. A. fluent   B. confident         C. freely             D. easily

59. A. fight         B. sing              C. speak             D. play

60. A. mouth        B. hands            C. ears              D. eyes

第二节：单句语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个词）。

61. As far as I’m           (concern), we should get along well with our classmates.
62. The driver________(ignore) the speed limit and drove very fast.
63. We asked him____________(come) before ten o’clock.
64. There was a time           I wandered about in the woods with friends.
65. Caught in the heavy rain, I found           hard to drive on.
66. It was on a rainy day            I lost my pet dog.
67. He can speak English        (fluent) than before.
68. The animal is native _______________India.
69. It is the first time in a year and a half that I ______________ ( look) at the moon face to face.
70. Sometimes I wonder _______ I can learn English well in a short time.

第四部分  写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词；

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉；

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

This morning I went to People’s park as usually. I take part in a English activity called “English Corner” in the park every Sunday .When I was practising English there with some friends, two American students came. We were all interesting in sports, but we talked about our love of sports. I told them I liked playing football. They said they also liked them and they were even members of their school’s volleyball team. We talk about some rules, some famous player and other things about football. I like this kind conversation, because I can not only pracise my English, but also to learn some other useful things.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是李华，你的好朋友苏珊前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她不适应(doesn’t adapt to)美国的校园生活，感到孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。

1.学好英语，增加交流机会。

2.多交朋友，友情会使人忘记孤独。

3.积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣。

注意：1. 词数100左右；开头已经写出，不计入总词数。

2. 可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Susan,

I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America,            

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2021-2022学年第一学期第一次月考高一英语参考答案

第一部分 听力

1—5 CABAC 6---10 CABCB   11---15 BABCB  16—20 CCACB

第二部分阅读理解

(共小题:每小题2分， 满分40分)

21-24 DBCA   25-28 BCDD     29-31 ADA   32-35DBBC             36-40 BCGDF

第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小愿:每小题1.5分， 满分30分)

41-45 CBADB     46-50 CACAB           51-55 DBADD     56-60 CCDCC

第二节语法填空

61. concerned 62.ignored 63.to come 64. When  65. it 

66.that 67. Fluently 68.to    69. have looked      70. if / whether

第四部分写作

第一节

短文改错

1.usually-- usual 2.a  -an

3. America-- American

4. interesting --interested

5. but --so/and 6.them--it

7. talk -talked

8. player--players

9.kind后加of 10.butalso 后to去掉

第二节书面表达(满25 分)

Dear Susan.

I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America, but this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice

Firstly, you should work hard at English, which can give you more opportunities to communicate with others. Secondly, why not make some friends?They can help you to know more about America, and friendship can help you to forget your loneliness Thirdly it would be a good idea to lake an active part in allkinds of activities. Which will help to make life more interesting. By doing this,you will be happier with your new life soon.

I hope you will find these ideas useful.

yours,

Li Hua