英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks课后复习题

这是一份英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks课后复习题，共8页。

A
LEGOLAND Califrnia
LEGOLAND Califrnia has ver 60 rides and attractins fr kids aged 2－12.LEGOLAND Califrnia is clsed Tuesdays and Wednesdays during the schl year and clses between 5 and 6 p．m.n ther days.The least crwded days are during schl weekdays.The largest selectin f LEGOs in the natin is lcated at LEGOLAND Califrnia.
LEGOLAND Califrnia has rides that are great fr any kids aged 2－12.
·Fr the yungest children: The rides and attractins at LEGOLAND Califrnia that have n height requirements fr tw year lds are: The LEGOLAND Express, Playtwn, Explre Village, Cast Cruise (漫游) & The Lake, LEGO Club Huse & Factry Turs.
·Rides & activities fr the lder kids: Fun Twn, Treasure Falls, Imaginatin Zne.
·Fr the parents: The LEGOLAND San Dieg Cast Cruise is a great way t see the wnderful creatins made ut f LEGOs and is sure t amaze kids and adults alike!
If yu find yurself lving LEGOLAND Califrnia, why nt spend anther day? The great news is if yu stp by Guest Services befre leaving the park n yur first day, yu can buy an upgrade that will give yu yur secnd day at a much lwer price! It will be ten dllars mre per persn t get the LEGOLAND Califrnia Park Hpper ticket, but it is wrth it! Nt nly d yu get all f the fun LEGO rides f LEGOLAND itself, but yu and the kids can enjy the Water Park as well.As LEGOLAND Califrnia is fr children, it is a nn­smking park.The rides are pretty small here; teenagers will find it harder t enjy LEGOLAND Califrnia.
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了加州乐高乐园的门票、游乐设施及注意事项。
1．What is special abut LEGOLAND Califrnia?
A．It is kid­friendly.
B．It is pen all year rund.
C．It usually clses up late at night.
D．It has the largest LEGO shp wrldwide.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“LEGOLAND Califrnia has ver 60 rides and attractins fr kids aged 2－12.”及第二段“LEGOLAND Califrnia has rides that are great fr any kids aged 2－12.”可知，加州乐高乐园是2至12岁孩子的乐园。
2．Which f the fllwing rides is fr adults?
A．Fun Twn.
B．Explre Village.
C．LEGO Club Huse & Factry Turs.
D．The LEGOLAND San Dieg Cast Cruise.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的内容可知，The LEGOLAND San Dieg Cast Cruise是适合成年人的娱乐活动。
3．What shuld yu ntice abut LEGOLAND Califrnia?
A．All tickets include its Water Park.
B．Sme rides sell at a reduced price.
C．Smking is nt allwed there.
D．It desn't ffer small rides.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“As LEGOLAND Califrnia is fr children, it is a nn­smking park.”可知，在加州乐高乐园内禁止吸烟。
B
Almst all theme park accidents can be prevented.Here, based n cverage f theme park safety, are sme tips t help yu and yur family stay safe n yur next visit.
If yu are visiting with a child, take a mment t explain the ride t them, and tell them hw they shuld behave.They are depending upn yu t keep them safe.Set a gd example fr them by fllwing the rules f the park, and make sure that they knw yu expect them t fllw thse rules, t.
Tell them t stay seated, t hld the grab bar r put their hands in the laps, and nt t stick their knees and feet utside a ride vehicle.Make them lk t yu fr the kay t get n r ff a ride, t.
And never put a crying child n a ride.If yur child starts t cry, let thers pass yu in line until yur child is calmed.Or, gently exit the queue and find smething mre relaxing t d.
Yung kids can't keep an adult's pace in a theme park.Let them take plenty f breaks.
“Kids get tired，” said TPI reader Matt Jhnsn, a father f fur.“Tired kids make parents even mre tired.And tired kids and parents may get hurt — physically and emtinally.” He advises that parents plan a mid­day break，perhaps a swim back at the htel, t avid mid­day heat and crwds.“Yu will see cranky families having a miserable time while yu are refreshed and having a great evening.”
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了家长带孩子去公园里游玩时应注意的一些安全事项。
4．The secnd paragraph tells readers that ．
A．children shuld be trained t be mre independent
B．adults shuld tell children sme safety rules firstly
C．adults shuld set a gd example t behave well in a theme park
D．there is a danger t take yung children t visit a theme park
解析：选B 段落大意题。带孩子的游客有责任告诉孩子有关公园的注意事项，让他们做守规则的游客。该段第一句是主题句，故选B项。
5．Which f the fllwing is NOT right fr children wh are taking the rides?
A．They cannt put their hands away frm the grab bar.
B．They are frbidden t put their knees r feet ut.
C．They shuld ask adults' permissin first t get n a ride.
D．Withut adults' kay sign, children shuldn't get ff a ride.
解析：选A 细节理解题。文章第三段阐释了儿童在公园玩耍时需要注意的一些事项：手要紧扶把手，或者把手放在腿上，不可以把膝盖或脚伸到外面，要求儿童在上下游车时必须得到家长许可，随便上下车是被禁止的。所以选A项。
6．If yur child begins t cry just when he is ging t take a ride, yu shuld ．
A．tell him t be relaxed
B．make him share yur interest
C．give up the present activity
D．encurage him t be brave
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据文章的第四段内容可知，当孩子在游玩时哭泣，应停止当前的活动或让孩子做些放松的事情。故C项正确。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Disneyland pened in 1955 and instantly became the wrld's mst recgnizable and ppular theme park.This was the nly Disney theme park visited by Walt Disney, wh died in 1966.Disneyland is 1 in the suth f Ls Angeles, Califrnia.Yu may get there by air r by bus.
Disneyland 2 mst f its visitrs frm 3 ．S avid weekends and schl vacatins t get the 4 waits.The perid befre r after Christmas Day is the busiest f the 5 ， with the park ften hlding mre extra guests each day.Whenever yu visit， 6 early — abut an hur befre the pening time — t get the ppular attractins befre crwds 7 ．
Disneyland als 8 tickets nline, but des nt allw yu t 9 them at hme.S yu'll have t rder far enugh 10 fr them t arrive by mail.Tickets may als be available thrugh yur lcal aut club, Disney Stre r yur schl r wrk activities ffice.
Space Muntain 11 in July, 2005 after a tw­year rehabilitatin (修复) t rebuild the track and imprve shw 12 ．If yu are travelling with little kids, yu'll want t visit Fantasyland first in the mrning, 13 several ppular kids' rides in that area, 14 Dumb and Peter Pan, have lw capacities (容量) and build lng 15 early in the day.If nt, head west t Adventureland and New Orleans Square when the park pens, visiting the Indiana Jnes Adventure and Splash Muntain, then cming back t the Haunted Mansin and Pirates f the Caribbean.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了迪士尼乐园的最佳游览时间、购票方式及景点参观顺序等。
1．A.limited B．lcated
C．circled D．expanded
解析：选B 此处是关于迪士尼乐园的位置介绍。limit“限制”；lcate“位于”；circle“圈出”；expand“扩大”。
2．A.pleases B．rganizes
C．draws D．benefits
解析：选C 作为一个旅游胜地，必是“吸引”游客， draw有“吸引”的意思。please“使人满意”；rganize“组织”；benefit“使人受益”。
3．A.villagers B．freigners
C．students D．lcals
解析：选D 根据下文提到的避开周末或者学校放假时间来游玩可知，当地人利用周末来游玩的可能性最大，选D。
4．A.shrtest B．busiest
C．lngest D．biggest
解析：选A 周末和假期游客多，等候的时间肯定要长，而这里特别指出了要避开这两个时间，是为了让等候的时间短一些，故选A。
5．A.time B．week
C．day D．year
解析：选D 根据the perid可知，此处考虑的是一个时间段，所以首先排除A项；圣诞节前后应该是一年中的一个时间段，不可能是一周或一天，所以也排除B、C两项。
6．A.leave B．plan
C．arrive D．bk
解析：选C 该部分提示游客来游玩时尽量来得早点儿，避免在受欢迎的景点遇到游客拥挤的现象。leave“离开”；plan“计划”；bk“预订”，都不符合句意。
7．A.avid B．build
C．break D．cmbine
解析：选B 提前约一个小时到达迪士尼乐园，是为了避免在受欢迎的景点遇到游客拥挤的现象。befre crwds build可指“在游客扎堆现象形成前”。avid“回避”；break“破裂”；cmbine“结合，使联合”。
8．A.sells B．shws
C．sends D．cllects
解析：选A 该段谈购票的问题。该句主语为迪士尼乐园，为售票方，所以选A。shw“出示，展览”；send“发送，派遣”；cllect“收集”。
9．A.reserve B．keep
C．cpy D．print
解析：选D 这里指迪士尼乐园也在网上售票，根据下文的rder及arrive by mail可知，应该是不允许游客自己在家里“print(打印)”。reserve和keep都有“储备，保存”的意思，cpy“复制”，均不符合逻辑。
10．A.in advance B．in case
C．in rder D．in turn
解析：选A 订好的票需要邮寄给你，这需要一定的时日，所以要尽可能提前(in advance)订购。in case“万一”；in rder“有条理”；in turn“轮流”。
11．A.pened B．repened
C．clsed D．reduced
解析：选B 根据下文“经过两年维修和重建”来看，此处指“重新营业”。
12．A.pssibilities B．changes
C．develpments D．effects
解析：选D pssibility表示“可能性”；change表示“变化”；develpment表示“进展，发展”。三个单词在和shw搭配时均不能体现维修的目的。此处谈Space Muntain两年维修的目的是提升shw effects“展出的效果”，即它的可参观性。
13．A.when B．since
C．as D．because f
解析：选C 此处建议带小孩的游客尽量在早晨去Fantasyland，后面是提出该建议的理由，因为是比较明显的理由，所以用as。because f后不能接句子；when引导时间状语从句；since是“既然”的意思。
14．A.unluckily B．unexpectedly
C．especially D．nrmally
解析：选C 上文提到有几个吸引游客的景点，此处专门提示其中最好的两个地方，所以用especially。unluckily“不幸地”；unexpectedly“出乎意料地”；nrmally“正常地”。
15．A.rws B．waits
C．places D．passages
解析：选B 此处指这个景点客容量较小，很容易出现游客扎堆现象，这样就很可能会等很长时间，所以用wait表示“等待的时间”，且与上文吻合。
Ⅲ.语法填空
The Great Wall was listed as a Wrld Cultural Heritage by UNESCO in 1987.Just like a dragn, it winds up and dwn acrss deserts, grasslands and muntains， 1 (run) apprximately 21，196 kilmeters frm east t west.
The 2 (cnstruct) f the Great Wall was nt that easy, 3 drew heavily n the lcal resurces fr building materials.The walls were 4 (riginal) built in the Spring and Autumn Perid and the Warring States Perid.Emperr Qin Shihuang succeeded in his effrt t have them jined tgether.Since then, the Great Wall 5 (serve) as a mnument f the Chinese natin thrughut histry.
With 6 histry f abut 2，700 years, sme parts f the Great Wall are nw 7 ruins r have disappeared.Hwever, the Great Wall f China is still ne f the mst appealing 8 (attractin) all arund the wrld wing t its histrical significance.The best­knwn part f the Great Wall f China, Badaling, 9 (lcate) 43 miles nrthwest f Beijing, attracts thusands f natinal and freign turists every day.
Tday, the Great Wall 10 (recgnize) as ne f the mst impressive architectural achievements in histry.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国历史文化古迹——长城。
1．running 考查非谓语动词。run和句子谓语winds之间没有连词，故用其非谓语动词形式，且它和句子主语it构成逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词形式，故填running。
2．cnstructin 考查词性转换。根据The和介词f可知，此处用名词，作句子主语，故填cnstructin。
3．which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处用which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，从句修饰先行词cnstructin，故填which。
4．riginally 考查词性转换。此处用副词修饰动词built，在句子中作状语，故填riginally。
5．has served 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据Since then可知，此处用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响；主语为第三人称单数形式，故填has served。
6．a 考查冠词。此处histry作“历史，发展史”讲，常用单数，应用不定冠词，故填a。
7．in 考查介词。in ruins意为“破败不堪”，故填in。
8．attractins 考查名词的单复数。根据语境可知，attractin在此处意为“吸引人之物”，为可数名词，又因空前有ne f，此处用其复数形式，故填attractins。
9．lcated 考查非谓语动词。lcate和句子谓语attracts之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词，且lcate和句子主语Badaling之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词作后置定语，故填lcated。
10．is recgnized 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。recgnize和句子主语the Great Wall之间为逻辑上的动宾关系；又因句子的时间状语为Tday，应用一般现在时的被动语态；主语为第三人称单数形式，故填is recgnized。