2022年山东省菏泽市巨野县中考模拟英语试题（一）(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年山东省菏泽市巨野县中考模拟英语试题（一）(word版含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题80分；非选择题40分；共120分。考试用时120分钟。
2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题需用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题需用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。
选择题（共80分）
一、听力 (共四节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
第二节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6．A.Yes, yu may. B．Please hld n. C．Can I take a message?
7．A.Of curse. B．That's all right. C．Nt at all.
8．A.I dn't believe it. B．Cngratulatins! C．Yu are welcme.
9．A.I prefer the mvie. B．Wnderful, I think. C．I dn't think s.
10．A.I want t bk a rm. B．I'd like a T­shirt. C．Yu are very kind.
第三节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11．What's Wang Wei interested in?
A．Learning English. B．Playing tennis. C．Studying histry.
12．Where did the by g last weekend?
A．T the Children's Park. B．T the Old Peple's Hme.
C．T the Mvie Theater.
13．Wh wants t buy a dress?
A．The waiter. B．The man. C．The wman.
14．What size bwl f ndles wuld the man like?
A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.
15．What is the girl ding?
A．She's sleeping. B．She's watching TV. C．She's listening t music.
第四节（共5个小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）
听下面一段短文, 短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
16. Where des Ding Yuqi live?
A. On a big farm. B. In a small twn. C. Near a river.
17. What's Ding Yuqi's dream?
A. T be gd at her lessns. B. T be the tp student in her class.
C. T get t the tp f Munt Qmlangma.
18. Wh did Ding Yuqi climb the njuntain with?
A. Her uncle and friends. B. Her teacher and friends. C. Her parents and friends.
19. When did she reach the tp f Munt Qmlangma?
A. On May 8th.B. On May 18th. C. On May 28th.
20. What des Ding Yuqi think f her climb?
A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Bring.
二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。。
21. My favrite athlete is Ma lng. He is ne f ______ best table tennis players in the wrld .
A. the B.aC.不填
22. It was ______f them t kill elephants fr ivry. They will be punished accrding t the law.
A.wise B.careful C.cruel
23. Frm his experience, I learned that we can d almst _______ if we never lse heart.
A.everything B.nthing C.smething
24.Bing Dwen Dwen,the masct (吉祥物）f Beijing Winter Olympic Games has tw red hearts n its palms(手掌）, shwing________ and lve.
A.shyness B.kindness C.happiness
25.—________ I take a pht f this painting ?
.— N , yu can't . Lk at the sign “ N Phts”
A . Shuld B.Must C.May
26.— Yur new watch is s nice！ When did yu buy it?
.— In April, I ___________ it fr tw mnths.
A.bught B.have kept C.will have
27.Dn't ________ child with thers because every child is a treasure.
A.cmpare B.cnsider C.cmplain
28._______kind and helpful t the peple arund us, and we will make the wrld a better place t live in.
A. Be B. Being C. T be
29. Space Day f China falls _____ April 24 every year.
A . n B. in C.by
30.—Culd yu tell me ________ fr the cming hlidays?
.—Srry,I have n idea.
A.where yu went B. where will yu g C. where yu are ging
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～40各小题所给的四个选项A、B、C中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In China, teachers are highly respected and hnred. As prviders f knwledge,they are seen as playing an imprtant 31 in the develpment f sciety(社会）. In the US,teachers are suppsedly just as respected. Hwever, I believe salaries fr mst teachers are far t lw.
In the US, mst teachers can expect t 32 less than $40,000(272,400 yuan)a year when they enter the field(领域）,accrding t Business Insider . This might 33 all right- but in sme parts f the US, it's nt enugh t get by(勉强过活）.
In additin, teachers spend an average f（平均）$500 ut-f-pcket t buy classrm supplies（日常用品）every semester（学期）. Sme teachers even have t take n a 34 jb at night t make a living.Teaching is a(n) 35 jb. It's abut much mre than simply passing n knwledge.Teachers have t be caregivers, therapists（治疗师）, nurses. In fact, nearly any 36 that a child might face might end up being slved by his r her teacher.
Teachers spend years - and lts f mney- earning an 37 f their wn that will prepare them t becme educatrs themselves.
It's nt 38 t raise their salaries,either. Cuntries like Switzerland, Suth Krea,and Ireland pay their teachers mre than the US des. The US is the richest cuntry in the wrld- 39 mney can't buy knwledge.If salaries stay lw,fewer peple will want t g int teaching - and sciety will suffer（遭受损失） 40 it .
B.ball C.sng
B.lse C.earn
B.sund C.taste
B. secnd C.third
B.easy C.interesting
B.prblem C.prject
B.respect B.educatin
B.unimprtant C.impssible
B.and C.s
f B.because f C.thanks t
三、阅读理解 （共两节；满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、或C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
In a small village, there used t be tw friends whse ages were 5 and 10.Bth lived n the same street. The name f the 5-year-ld was Jnny and the 10-year-ld was Jhn. Jhn was much bigger and strnger than Jnny.One day they ran int the frest and played hide-and-seek there.
Suddenly Jhn fell int a pit(深坑）. Jhn started shuting fr help. Jnny ran t Jhn at nce. Withut wasting a minute he gt a rpe and gave ne end t Jhn and asked him t hld n t it.Jnny tried very hard and finally pulled Jhn ut frm the pit. Bth f them cried, smiled and then walked twards hme.
Since Jnny and Jhn were away fr a lng time, their parents gt wrried. All the villagers started t help search fr the children. When Jnny and Jhn finally arrived back in the village, everyne was excited. Their parents hugged them and asked where they had gne
Jnny and Jhn tld everyne what had happened in the frest.
Hwever,almst n ne believed them.One persn asked Jnny,"Hw can yu help a persn wh is duble yur size and weight?"
Then Jnny replied, "I used a rpe."
Everyne laughed,and Jnny's father said,"Dn't tell stries t us."Amng the peple was a wise ld man. He said that everything the bys said was true .
A wman asked,"Jnny is nly five years ld. Hw was he able t d that?"
The ld man replied,"That's because there was n ne there t tell Jnny 'yu can't d it.' "
41.What terrible thing happened t Jhn when he was in the frest?
A. He was run after by a tiger. B. He fell int a pit.
C. An ld man didn’t let him g hme.
42. What d the underlined wrds “tell stries”really mean ?
A.讲故事 B. 撒谎 C.说相声
43. Frm the passage we can knw__________.
A.Dn’t play ut withut yur parents.
B.If yu believe,then yu will achieve.
C.A yunger child is usually cleverer than the bigger ne.
B
Tasting internatinal fd is ne f the greatest jys f traveling. But as a visitr t a new cuntry, yu may wrry that yu dn't knw table manners when yu eat ut. Let's lk at cmmn restaurant custms in the fllwing cuntries.
France
In France, it's imprtant t be n time fr yur restaurant bking(预订）.Greet the waiter plitely; never shut ludly t get his attentin. Yu shuld rder yur wn main dish, as it's cnsidered implite t share ne dish. Althugh it is uncmmn t take hme leftvers(残羹剩饭）,a new law requires that larger restaurants allw it if asked.
Italy
At a typical Italian restaurant, a waiter will seat yu. It's fine t share fd, but dn't make any special requests when rdering a dish, like asking t add n nins. Hwever, if yu happen t （碰巧）have any dietary restrictins(饮食限制）,they can usually meet yur needs.Try t finish all yur fd and d nt ask t take hme leftvers.
Thailand
At a frmal(正式的）meal,it's certain that yu'll be tld where t sit. Get yur waiter's attentin by waving yur hand. Like Italian restaurants, sharing fd is perfectly fine. If yu're with a grup, the lder wmen usually rder dishes fr the table.
When yu g t these cuntries, armed with this knwledge. Then yur trip will be full f delicius fd and gd table manners!
44 . When yu are traveling in a new cuntry , knwing abut the cuntry’s_____ will help yu enjy internatinal fd.
A.table manners B.industry C.educatin
45 .In which cuntry shuld yu NOT share yur dish with thers ?
A. France. B. Italy. C.Thailand
46 . Which f the fllwing is TRUE ?
A. It's plite t shut ludly at the waiter in France.
B.It's cmmn t take hme leftvers in Italy.
C.In Thailand, it’s up t the lder wmen t decide dishes in a grup.
47. What’s the best title f the passage ?
A. Eat like this. B. Hw t be welcmed in a freign cuntry.
C. Speak t a waiter this way.
C
48. Dance nights are usually held n_________ at the Edinburgh Dance Club.
A. Mndays B. Tuesdays C. Wednesdays
49. Beginners can als enjy Scttish dance nights because__________.
A. a caller will teach the dances B. Scttish dances are easy t learn
C. there are many experienced dancers
50. Lily bught 3 tickets nline and added 2 mre tickets at the dr. Hw much did she pay in ttal?
A. ￡14 B. ￡18 C. ￡32
51. What is included with a ticket?
A. Free Wi-Fi. B. Dinner. C. Water.
D
Bing Dwen Dwen is a panda in a shell(壳）made f ice. It lks like an astrnaut in a space suit, shwing a perfect blend(混合）f winter sprts and mdern technlgy.It waves(挥舞）its left hand t say hell. The sprts helmet （头盔）helps the masct（吉祥物） lk mre athletic(运动的）. It's the mst ppular Winter Olympics design with kids and teenagers.But hw did it cme t us?
Bing Dwen Dwen was chsen as the masct fr the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in 2019. " The Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee（国际奥委会）fund that successful mascts had t be cuddly(令人想拥抱的）and liked by 9-year-ld children," said Ca Xue, the chief (首席） designer f Bing Dwen Dwen. Ca's team nce made three designs, and Ca asked his 9-year-ld sn t chse his favrite.At his first glance (一瞥）, he chse Bing Dwen Dwen, which was the final masct.
Accrding t Ca, Bing Dwen Dwen was chsen frm 5,816 designs frm 38 cuntries . The idea first came frm the traditinal Chinese snack, bingtanghulu- the syrup(糖浆）cat later turned int the ice shell in his design. Hwever, a simple snack cannt stand fr(代表）a cuntry by itself. Ca's team then tried many plants and animals, finally ging with a panda. " What can better stand fr China than ur natinal treasure(宝藏）?" said Ca. "We dn't need t explain anything t have peple t understand it acrss different cultures." They faced a prblem, thugh: there were already t many cartn pandas. Ca's team lked at panda designs frm arund the wrld. They wanted t make sure their panda was different.
Fr this reasn, Ca decided it shuld be a baby panda. This is hw they gt Bing Dwen Dwen's bdy shape. Its bdy has the same length(长度）as its head.
Fr new ideas, the team visited the panda nature reserve(保护区）in Wlng,Sichuan.They saw that baby pandas are pigen-ted(内八字) while standing.
" When we finally gt Bing Dwen Dwen, ur whle team was ver the mn," said Ca." Nw I can't wait t see it greet the wrld at the Olympics pening ceremny(开幕式）.”
52.Bing Dwen Dwen is a panda which ___________.
A.lives in Wlng,Sichuan B.lives in Beijing Z
C.was chsen as the masct f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics
53.Chse the crrect rder accrding t the time t decide Bing Dwen Dwen as the final masct.
① Searching panda designs frm arund the wrld.
② Ca’s 9-year-ld sn chsing Bing Dwen Dwen.
③Cllecting 5,816 designs frm 38 cuntries.
④Visiting the panda nature reserve in Wlng,Sichuan.
⑤ Getting idea frm the traditinal Chinese snack, bingtanghulu.
A.③⑤①④② B.③①⑤②④C.①③⑤④②
54.What des the underlined phrase “ver the mn” mean in this sentence ?
A.在月亮的上面 B.大失所望 C.欣喜若狂
55.What des the passage want t tell us ？
A.What des the masct lk like ？ B.Wh is the father f the masct ?
C.Hw des the masct cme t us ?
非选择题（共40分）
温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
After shwing a shrt vide n April 27 abut planting and cking peas, Chinese fd blgger Li Ziqi has becme very ppular in China, even arund the wrld.
Li is famus fr shrt vides recrding her traditinal and idyllic(田园的) lifestyle in China’s cuntryside. Just as what The Peple’s Daily says: She is telling gd stries abut China withut a praising wrd.
‘ It’s really surprising. I didn't expect such a wide respnse.’ Li said. She was surprised because millins f freigners are really interested in her wrks.
Li’s Yutube vides fcus n her life with her grandmther in the rural parts f Sichuan Prvince. In the vides, Li ften dresses in beautiful traditinal Chinese clthes, rises at sunrise, rests at sunset, plants seeds and harvests flwers, cks Chinese dishes and crafts（精巧地制作） bamb furniture.
‘In the cuntryside, planting flwers, vegetables and trees is nt difficult. There are sme difficulties f rural life f curse, but I didn’t put them in my vides’, the blgger said. ‘Mst peple tday are facing much stress in wrk and life, s I hpe they can feel relaxed when watching my vides’.
Li says she usually leads a relaxing life with her grandmther, but nt during the COVID-19, because she had been busily arranging（安排）medical supplies t supprt small hspitals in remte（偏远的）areas.
What is Li Ziqi famus fr accrding t he passage?
________________________________________________________
Why didn’t Li put sme difficulties f rural life in her vides?
________________________________________________________
Was the life the same as befre during the COVID-19? What did she d at that time?
________________________________________________________
59.把短文划线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________
60. 给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
________________________________________________________
四、综合填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
Many years ag, there lived a very rich man. He wanted t d smething nice fr the peple in his twn.S he hped t find ut 61._______ was wrth getting his all, he put a large stne in the center f the main rad in the twn. Then he hid behind a tree and 63.____.
Sn a farmer came alng 64.______ his cw."Wh put this stne in the center f the rad?" said the farmer. But he did nt remve the stne. He passed the stne 65._______and cntinued his way. Then several ther peple came and did the same 66._______as the farmer did. All f them cmplained abut the stne,67.________n ne remved it.
In the late afternn, a yung man came. He saw the stne and said," It will be dark sn, and there 68._______ n street lamps(路灯） here. Smene may be fallen ver by the stne. It must be very 69._________." The yung man began t mve the stne. After the stne was mved t ne 70.________ f the rad, he fund a bag f mney and a nte under the stne. The nte said," The mney is fr the thughtful persn wh cares abut ther peple. That persn deserves help."
五、书面表达（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。
Types f traditinal Chinese clthes
Each cuntry in the wrld has its wn traditinal clthes. Frm these traditinal clthes, peple are able t tell ne cuntry frm anther. Let’s have a lk at fur types f well-knwn traditinal Chinese clthes.
Hanfu is the ldest Chinese traditinal clthes. It has many kinds, fr example, Ruqun. Wmen ften wear Ruqun. Ru is ne kind f shrt clthes, and Qun is ne kind f skirt.
Tang suit ften refers t a type f Chinese jacket. Its mst cmmn clrs are red and blue. Chinese peple make Tang suit with silk, cttn and ther materials.
The name “Chengsam” r “Qipa” means “lng dress”. It is traditinal clthing fr Chinese wmen. Its neck is high. Its sleeves may be either shrt, medium r full length.
Zhngshan suit is typical clthes fr men. It gt the name because f Sun Zhngshan. Later n, Chairman Ma ften wre it, s it had anther name, “Ma suit”.
(73) :it is fr
Chinese wmen.
Tangsuit:(72) are cmmn clrs.
Zhngshan suit:is fr
(74) .Als called as
(75) .
Traditinal
Chinese clthes
(71)
第二节（15分）
假设你是张强，正在某国外学校就读医疗护理（medical care）。你在自己所住小区的门口看到一张志愿者招募书，招募一批能够在周末帮助防治新冠病毒流行的志愿者。你想成为一员，请你用英语给小区管理人员写一封自荐信。
要点提示：1.点明自己申请做该项工作；
：2.讲明自己能够做好该工作的优势；(身体健康可做些清洁工作、周末有时间可以向邻居解说新冠知识、有相关护理知识可以照料小区内老人、之前做过类似工作等）
：3.期待能够为小区服务
写作要求：1.可以根据以上要点适当发挥；
：2.词数不少于80, 文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数；
：3.文中不得出现真实校名和姓名等。
参考词：新冠病毒COVID-19 ；传播spread；医疗护理medical care
Dear Sir r Madam,
I'm writing t yu abut vlunteering in ur neighbrhd.____________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Truly
英语模拟试题(一）参考答案
选择题部分

非选择题部分
56.She is famus fr shrt vides recrding her traditinal and idyllic lifestyle in China’s cuntryside.
57.Because she wants them t feel relaxed.
58.N, it wasn’t. She was busy arranging medical supplies.
没有一个字夸中国好，却讲好了中国故事。
60.Li Ziqi, a gd Chinese stry teller.
综合填空
61. wh 62.First 63.watched 64.with 65.quickly
66.thing 67.but 68.are 69.dangerus 70.side
五、书面表达
71.Hanfu 72.red and blue 73.Chengsam (r Qipa)
74.Men 75.Ma suit
第二节：
Dear Sir r Madam,
I'm writing t yu abut vlunteering in ur neighbrhd. I want t help ut as a vlunteer t stp the spread f COVID-19. I think ding the jb well is very imprtant.
I think I can d the jb well.First, I'm healthy, s I can d sme cleaning fr the neighbrhd.Secnd,I have n lessns and I am available at the weekends,s I can explain sme medical knwledge abut COVID-19 t my neighburs.Third,I am gd at medical care and I can help take care f the ld in the neighbrhd.What’s mre,I used t d the similar wrk in my hmetwn,s I have much experience.
All in all,I’m the right persn fr the jb.I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs
Truly
Welcme t Edinburgh Dance Club! Here yu can try ut and enjy Sctland's best dances.
The Edinburgh Dance Club is held every Tuesday night at Summerhall, Newingtn,Edinburgh. We have the best Scttish dance bands each week. The bands have a caller wh will teach the dances, s the event is great fr everyne frm cmplete beginners t experienced Scttish dancers.
Cme and experience Scttish dance the way it's meant t be!
Tickets: ￡6 (nline):
￡7(at the dr if there are any left)
Time: 8 pm- 11 pm
Free Wi-Fi and snacks are prvided. N drinks are included in the tickets.
with, quick , ne, thing, but, are, dangerus, side, watch, wh
1--5CACCB
6--10ACBBA
11--15ABCCB
16--20BCACA
21--25 ACABC
26--30BAAAC
31--35 ACBBA
36--40 BBCAB
41--45 BBBAA
46--50 CABAC
51--55 ACACC