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中考总复习语法专项之介词课件PPT
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这是一份中考总复习语法专项之介词课件PPT,共22页。PPT课件主要包含了方位介词,时间介词,方式介词,其他介词,across,through,over,“越过”,among,between等内容,欢迎下载使用。
方位介词:acrss, thrugh, ver
强调从某个平面的一边到另一边,“横过;穿过”
侧重越过某种障碍物,如“越过”山脉、墙等
指从某个立体空间内“穿过;通过”
1. - Jack, can yu swim ____ the river? - I dn't think I can. It's t wide fr me. A. ver B. acrss C. thrugh2. - What happened? - Tm and Jack saw a deer when they were ging____ the frest. A. crss B. ver C. acrss D. thrugh
3. Jim lked at the sky and saw a plane flying_____ the village. A. in B. thrugh C. acrss D. ver
方位介词:amng, between
一般用于三者或三者以上
一般指两者之间,between…and…
They hid themselves amng the trees.
There was a fight between the tw bys.
1. These cmmn peple are wrking hard t build a better wrld. ____ them is Sun Jun. A. Amng B. Between C. Fr D. Withut2. Cmmunicatin is a bridge ____ the yung and the ld. A. acrss B. thrugh C. between D. amng
方位介词:in, n, t
表示在范围内;表示两者是“包含”关系
We had a day ut in the cuntry.
China is in the east f Asia.
There are sme bks n the desk.
表示“在…上”;表示两者是“相切”关系
Krea is n the nrtheast f China.
表示“到/向…”; 表示两者是“相离”关系
This rad leads t Lndn.
Japan is t the east f China.
Hng Kng is _____ the suth f China, it’s ne f the busiest cities in the wrld. A. in B. n C. at D. t2.— Taiwan lies ____ the sutheast f China, and it is ______ the east f Fujian. A. in; t B. n; t C. t; in D. t; n
方位介词:beside / by, near, next t
表示“在…旁边”,指较近的距离
表示“在…附近”,表示较近的距离,比beside/ by指的距离远一些
表示“靠近;紧挨着;贴近”,所指的距离最近
方位介词: int, nt, ut f, ff
表示“向…外;在…外”
Pur sme milk int the blender.
He jumped nt the hrse and left.
Please get ut f my rm.
He gt ff the car and went int a restaurant.
方位介词: frm, twards, alng, arund / rund
I am frm China.
arund / rund
The huses face twards the suth
G alng the Green Street.
Sam is traveling arund the wrld.
时间介词:at, in, n, by, fr, during, since
后面+ 具体时刻(点钟)/ 固定搭配: at night
后面+mrning, afternn, evening后面+年,月,季节表示在将来一段时间后:in tw days
The Cmmunist Party f China will have its 100th birthday ______ July 1, 2021. A. in B. n C. fr D. at2. I ften get up _____ 7:00. A. in B. n C. fr D. at3. We plan t take a trip ____ Sunday mrning. A. in B. n C. fr D. at
I must g hme by 10:00.
We will stay in Nanning fr tw days.
During my stay in Nanning, I visited the Nanning Z.
自从…以来 + 时间点
I have been in Nanning since 1998.
方式介词: by, in, n, with
+交通工具 “乘,坐”
+ 方式、方法、手段 “通过”
I went t Beijing by plane.
I study English by watching English TV series.
The nvel is written in English.
n + radi / TV / cmputer…
We will study n cmputers in future.
“用”某种工作; 或身体某一部分或器官
We see with ur eyes and listen with ur ears.
方式介词: as , except, besides, with, withut, fr
“作为…” + 职业或职务等
As the teacher, I shuld set a gd example fr my students.
“除…之外”, 从整体中除去一部分
We g t schl everyday except Saturday and Sunday.
“除…之外,(还有…)”
T keep healthy, we shuld als have enugh sleep besides exercise.
表示伴随, “和…一起”
I will g t Nanning with my parents.
Mickey Muse is a muse with a rund face and tw big ears.
We can’t live withut water.
表示对象、用途等,“给;对”
I bught smething special fr my parents.
Let’s g fr a walk.
acrss, ver, thrugh
amng, between
beside/by, near, next t
int, nt, ut f, ff
frm, twards, alng, arund/ rund
at, in, n, by, fr, during, since
by, in, n, with
as, except, besides, with, withut, fr
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