江苏省南通市2022届高三三模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份江苏省南通市2022届高三三模英语试题（含答案），共23页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which clr carpet des the man like best?
A. Blue.B. Red.C. Grey.
2. Why des the wman prbably like the new style f writing?
A. She is better at this style.
B. She likes trying new styles.
C. She finds the nrmal style hard.
3. What did the wman use t frget t d?
A. Write dwn the calries.
B. Cunt the calries.
C. Read the calries.
4. What 's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Nurse and patient.
C. C-wrkers.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. What t study at cllege.
B. Hw t select curses nline.
C. Why t learn freign languages.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Hw des Dctr Wilsn sund?
A. Cncerned.
B. Hpeless.
C. Weak.
7. What are the speakers ging t d first?
A. G hme tgether.
B. Explain t sme patients.
C. Carry ut an peratin.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In the hills.
B. In a htel.
C. On a camp site.9. What time f day is it?
A. In the mrning.
B. At nn.
C. In the evening.
10. What are the speakers ding?
A. Setting up a camp.
B. Ging n a hike.
C. Taking phts.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至13题。
11. What des the man think f gardening?
A. Enjyable.
B. Bring.
C. Wrrying.
12. What des the wman want t drink?
A. Tea.
B. Cffee.
C. Juice.
13. Hw lng des the man plan t cntinue gardening?
A. Tw and a half hurs.
B. Three and a half hurs.
C. Fur hurs.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. In which city is the museum lcated?
A. Tehran.
B. Beijing.
C. Lndn.
15.Hw des the man usually get t the museum?
A. On ft.
B. By subway.
C. By bus.
16. What is the wman mst excited t see at the museum?
A. Paintings.
B. Silk.
C. Carpets.
17. What will the speakers d first after reaching the museum?
A. G straight t the exhibitin.
B. Get smething t drink.
C. Use the bathrms.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Hw many hmes in the cuntryside still have n electricity?
A. 240.
B. 600.
C. 3000.
19.What will the weather be like next mrning?
A. Rainy.
B. Sunny.
C. Windy.
20. When is the reprt being frecast?
A. On Mnday.
B. On Tuesday.
C. On Friday.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Prfessr Devi Sridhar will discuss Preventable, her definitive accunt f the Cvid-19 pandemic (疫情) and hw it changed the wrld.
As a prfessr and chair f glbal public health at the University f Edinburgh, Sridhar rse t fame during the pandemic fr her vital rles in cmmunicating science t the public and speaking truth t pwer.
Her wide-ranging new bk lks at the medical, plitical and ecnmic effects f the public health crisis. Expsing the realities f thse affected by the pandemic, frm the passengers marned (受困) n the Diamnd Princess cruise ship t tired healthcare wrkers, she reveals the deep seated ecnmic and scial inequalities that have influenced the ut cmes f the pandemic.
Sridhar will jin BBC science crrespndent Nicla Davis t explre what we have learned frm Cvid-19, and t put frward a visin fr hw we can better prtect urselves against anther health crisis in the years t cme. She will als be answering yur questins in this livestreamed event.
Wednesday 25 May 2022,8pm - 9pm·
￡7 plus 0.92 bking fee
lf yu live in the United Kingdm，yu can purchase a ticket with a cpy f Preventable ( 20) at checkut fr a special cmbined price f ￡22.
This ticket will give yu access t the livestreamed event and the n-demand recrding which will be available in the days fllwing. A link t the recrding will be sent t all ticket hlders.
21. What des Preventable fcus n?
A. Hw a pandemic changed the wrld.
B. Hw Prfessr Sridhar rse t fame.
C. Hw inequalities culd be better erased.
D. Hw humans can avid future health crises.
22. What 's the price f a bked ticket?
A. ￡7.B. ￡7.92.C. ￡22.D. ￡27.92.
23. What is this text?
A. A bk review.
B. An intrductin t a writer.
C. An advertisement fr a livestreamed event.
D. A guide fr an n-demand recrding viewers.
B
Winemaker Justin Jarrett remembers when the grape harvest used t start. He and his wife, Pip, used t take their kids n an annual beach hliday in February. When they returned t their vineyards(葡萄园) in the reginal New Suth Wales city f Orange, Australia, in early autumn，they 'd start the harvest. Tday, harvest starts six weeks earlier, in January.
“What we did 20 years ag can't wrk tday," Jarrett says. "Yu have t adjust.” Scientists used t have big debates abut hw t talk t farmers abut climate change, says Snw Barlw，a prfessr specializing in viticulture at the University f Melburne. But recently, there's been a sea change.“ Farmers are nw saying “This is serius and we want t get n with ding things,” he says.
"Wine is a classical industry that has been very influenced by climate,” Barlw says. “Yu grw grapes in particular areas because yu think it's the ideal place t grw a particular grape t create the perfect wine.”
Rising temperatures are nt just affecting harvest times，but als the types f grapes that grw well in particular areas. Majr labels, such as Brwn Brthers, have mved sme f their peratins t the suthern state f 'Tasmania where there are cler sites fr varieties such as chardnnay and pint nir. Others are changing their varietal mix, intrducing grapes frm suthern Italy, Sicily and Greece that are mre heat-tlerant.
The Jarretts have spent years adapting their winemaking business fr a warmer wrld. They've invested in infrastructure t help them manage the cmpressed(缩短的) harvest time, and intrduced mre sustainable sil and pest (害虫) management practices.
Jarrett is grwing their grape varieties at higher elevatins(海拔高度) than he used t. Sauvignn blanc，fr instance, which he used t grw at 700m，has been mved up t 900m. He thinks he can keep mving his peratins up t abut 1100m befre he has t buy mre land.
“We have t have a 20-year plan. If we're ging t mve a variety r change smething, we have t have at least 20 years f success t make it wrthwhile,” Jarrett says. “We are really lking at varieties that are nw cnsidered ht climate.”
24. What d the Jarretts have t adjust t?
A. Their hliday plan.
B. Their neighbrhd.
C. The identity as winemakers.
D. The earlier grape harvest.
25. What can we learn frm Snw Barlw's wrds?
A. Scientists were divided ver climate change.
B. Warm climate has caused a change in the sea.
C. Wine industry is particular abut grape suppliers.
D. Farmers are aware f the gravity f climate change.
26. Hw are the Jarretts cping with the impact n their winemaking?
A. By putting ff the harvest time.
B. By intrducing heat-tlerant grapes.
C. By planting grapes at higher elevatins.
D. By mving their peratins t a new land.
27.What is Jarrett 's pinin f the alternative appraches t the challenge?
A. Great minds think alike.
B. It is rewarding t try new things.
C. It is better t play safe than take risks.
D. One man's meat is anther man's pisn.
C
Plenty f films are smewhat incmprehensible, but a mvie is in a language that nly abut 20 peple in the wrld can speak fluently.
A feature film titled SGaawaay K'uuna, translated as Edge f the Knife, is in the Haida language, the ancestral tngue f the Haida peple f British Clumbia, Canada. It is unrelated t any ther language, and actrs had t learn it t understand their lines.
The film is playing an imprtant rle in preserving the language, its directr Gwaai Edenshaw said. “I knw that, if ur language is this far gne, statistically it's suppsed t be ver. But that's nt smething that we're willing t accept."
The Haida are an indigenus (土著的) cmmunity whse traditinal territry is Haida Gwaii. Edenshaw said mst f the fluent Haida speakers were in his Haida Gwaii hmeland. The cmmunity generally lives ff the sea and makes dugut canes and huses frm lcal red cedars. Their numbers were ravaged by smallpx and ther diseases in the 19th century. A frmer ppulatin f tens f thusands has declined t a few thusand tday.
The few Haida speakers are extremely cncerned abut the language's future and were very enthusiastic abut the film. Mre than 70 lcal peple wrked n the prductin, with Haida speakers taking incidental rles，weavers creating the cstumes and ther craftspeple making prps.
The film，set n Haida Gwaii in the 19th century, is based n an ld Haida myth abut a man wh survives an accident at sea, nly t becme s weakened that he is taken ver by supernatural beings.
lt is part f a wider push t preserve the Haida language, including a new dictinary and recrdings f lcal vices.
Mark Turin, assciate prfessr at the University f British Clumbia，said that Haida is amng languages that have been “pushed almst t the edge” and that, while numerus indigenus cmmunities wrldwide are trying t revive (复活) their language, the Haida peple have taken an unusual apprach. "This film has dne smething that I dn 't think l've ever seen befre, using a feature mvie as a prcess f language revitalizatin. It's a hugely creative and pwerful cmmitment fr the cmmunity t have made,” he said.
28. What d we knw abut the Haida language?
A. It is frever gne.
B. It is easy t learn.
C. It is well preserved.
D. It is highly endangered.
29. What des the underlined wrd "ravaged” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Greatly reduced.
B. Slightly increased.
C. Stabilized.
D. Determined.
30. What d we knw abut SGaawaay K'uuna?
A. It is based n a true stry.
B. Lcals cntribute t its prductin.
C. Mst Haida speakers lack interest in it.
D. It helps prmte the Haida publicatins.
31.What des Mark Turin think f using a film t revive a language?
A. It is innvative.
B. It is utdated.
C. It is unacceptable.
D. It is debatable.
D
A remarkable new study n hw whales behaved when attacked by humans in the19th century has implicatins fr the way they react t changes caused by humans in the 21st century.
The paper is authred by Whitehead and Rendellt at Dalhusie University and their research addresses an age-ld questin: if whales are s smart, why did they hang arund t be killed? The answer? They didn't.
Using newly digitized(数字化的) lgbks detailing the hunting f whales in the nrth Pacific, the authrs discvered that within just a few years，the strike rate f the whalers' harpns(捕鲸者的鱼叉) fell by 58%. This simple fact leads t an astnishing cnclusin: that infrmatin abut what was happening t them was being cllectively shared amng the whales, wh made vital changes t their behavir. They learned quickly frm their mistakes.
“Sperm whales have a traditinal way f reacting t attacks frm rca (杀人鲸),” ntes Whitehead. Befre humans，rca were their nly predatrs (捕食者), against whm sperm whales frm defensive circles, their pwerful tails held utwards t keep predatrs at bay. “But such techniques just made it easier fr the whalers t kill them," says Whitehead.
Sperm whales are highly scialized animals，able t cmmunicate ver great distances. Infrmatin abut the new dangers may have been passed n in the same way they share knwledge abut feeding grunds. They als pssess the largest brain n the planet. It is nt hard t imagine that they understd what was happening t them.
The hunters themselves realized the whales' effrts t escape. They saw that the animals appeared t cmmunicate the threat within their attacked grups. Abandning their usual defensive frmatins, the whales swam upwind t escape the hunters’ ships，themselves wind-pwered.
Nw, just as whales are beginning t recver frm the industrial destructin by 20th century whaling fleets，whse steamships and grenade harpns n whale culd escape frm, they face new threats created by ur technlgy. “They're having t learn nt t get hit by ships，cpe with the depredatins (劫掠) f lngline fishing，the changing surce f their fd due t climate change, ”Whitehead says. “The same srt f urgent scial learning the animals experienced in the whale wars f tw centuries ag is reflected in the way they negtiate tday's uncertain wrld.”
32. What is the new study mainly abut?
A. Whales’ scial lives.
B. Whales’ emtinal intelligence.
C. Whales’ reactin t climate changes.
D. Whales’ behavir under human attack.
33. What caused whales t make changes t escape the hunters’ ships?
A. The wind in their favr.
B. Their pwerful physical strength.
C. The shared ship attack infrmatin.
D. Their usual defensive frmatins.
34.What des the authr intend t d in Paragraph 5?
A. State pssible reasns.
B. Add backgrund infrmatin.
C. Summarize the previus paragraphs.
D. Intrduce a new tpic fr discussin.
35. What 's Whitehead's attitude twards whales’ future survival?
A. Pessimistic.
B. Unclear.
C. Cautius.
D. Optimistic.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
At the start f yur career， it can feel like a Catch-22 situatin: Yu can't get hired withut experience, but yu can 't get experience withut being hired. 36______ Luck certainly plays a part and persnal cnnectins can be hugely valuable, but what else can yu d?
Target realistic rles. If yu dn't have relevant experience in yur chsen field, yu'll have t apply fr rles right at the bttm f the ladder and wrk yur way up. 37______ They can bth be character building and a great way t develp a knwledge f the rle. That will give yu a head start as yu wrk yur way up thrugh the rganizatin.
Emphasize the skills yu d have. Dn 't get hung up n the experience yu dn't have. 38______ Sft skills such as cmmunicatin，and team wrking are highly valued by all srts f emplyers. If yu lack experience in yur chsen field, then it's imprtant t acknwledge that, but use it as an pprtunity t demnstrate yur passin fr the rle and yur mtivatin t learn.
39______ Sme industries are s cmpetitive that, even t get an entry-level psitin, yu might have t cnsider wrking fr free. Vlunteering, and internships(实习) are excellent pprtunities t gain first-hand knwledge f a jb and build useful cntacts that culd lead t a paid psitin.
Stay busy and resilient (有韧性的). Trying t find a jb with little r n experience isn't easy, and yet it's smething everyne has gne thrugh. 40______ Hwever, by vlunteering, participating in cmmunity activities, being scial and getting ut in the wrld, pprtunities will present themselves and yu will find the right rle fr yu.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At 111, Dr Edith Kaufmann was the secnd ldest persn in the UK. I met her when I
41______ at a care hme fr the elderly in Lndn six years ag. I didn't realize it wuld
be the start f a clse 42______, where the age gap spanned eight decades.
At first sight, I was 43______ by her self-cnfidence. Her dctrate (博土学位) tld me she was intelligent and 44______. Frm the beginning, I never felt as if Edith and I 45______ cnversatin. Edith culd have a full cnversatin with me abut anything, and that her memry stretched back s easily, 46______ even small things which tk place 100 years ag.
She was als 47.She lved dancing as a child and l recall，nly a few weeks befre her death, 48______ she smiled when l played the waltz and we 49______ hands and danced alng t the music. Althugh twards her later years she was 50______ t a wheelchair, she still participated in the exercise classes.
As I 51______ Edith each week, I realized that I was ging as much fr me as I was fr her. I learnt t take the wrds f 52______ when I culd get them. When I have 53______ ver the years, and small decisins have weighed n my mind, I have 54______ nthing mre than the pprtunity t regain my perspective (视角) n life and what actually 55______.
41. A. studiedB. relaxedC. vlunteeredD. lectured
42. A. cperatinB. friendshipC. attentinD. encunter
43. A. upsetB. embarrassedC. stressedD. struck
44. A. helpfulB. kindC. bssyD. sharp
45. A. lackedB. enjyedC. neededD. started
46. A. explainingB. cnfusingC. frgettingD. recalling
47. A. artisticB. literaryC. activeD. capable
48. A. hwB. whyC. whatD. when
49. A. shkB. heldC. raisedD. clapped
50. A. restrictedB. devtedC. addictedD. intrduced
51. A. missedB. visitedC. calledD. pushed
52. A. praiseB. greetingC. wisdmD. thanks
53. A. succeededB. failedC. dreamedD. prgressed
54. A. appreciatedB. prvidedC. expectedD. created
55. A. differsB. mattersC. existsD. happens
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is n secret that China has an 56______ (incredible) rich, cmplex and ancient histry and culture. My first expsure t Chinese culture came at a very early age, ttally by chance. At 8, I walked int a bkshp and picked a bk frm ne f the 57______ (shelf). Nevertheless, the bk turned ut t be the "Ta Te Ching," a deeply philsphical bk f Taism. As 58______ 8-year-ld, the bk 's cntent was bviusly lst n me, but it prvided me with an early cnnectin t a prfund philsphical traditin by 59______ l am still influenced tday.
At schl I began studying Chinese. My interest in the language develped early n, 60______ (cmbine) my lve f travelling with my lve f meeting new peple. I am lucky enugh t have lived in China fr three years. It was a gd pprtunity fr me t experience the 61______ (natin) diverse custms and traditins.
Culture and fd are clsely cnnected and perhaps nwhere else can this be seen mre clearly 62______ in China. In recent years there 63______ (be) a rise in restaurants ffering a variety f fds here. I have intrduced many f my friends t Chinese histry and culture thrugh a 64______ (share) lve f fd.
It is safe t say that my jurney has nly just begun. These first steps are nly a drp in the cean f lifelng learning, but as the Chinese philspher Lazi said, “A jurney f a thusand miles 65______ (begin) with a single step."
第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，为了培养学生的创新精神和劳动技能，上周六你校在图书馆举办了学生现场手工制作比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括:
1. 参赛对象;
2. 比赛过程和结果;
3. 比赛意义。
注意:
词数80左右;
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
An n-site craft cmpetitin
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The dark sky. filled with angry，swirling cluds，reflected Greg Ridley's md as he sat n the stp (门廊) f his building. His father's vice came t him again, first reading the headmaster's letter, then lecturing endlessly abut his pr effrts in maths.
“I had t leave schl when I was thirteen. That's a year yunger than yu are nw. lf I'd had half the chances yu have, I’ yu want t play basketball? That must be sme kind f a jke. Nw yu just get int yur rm and hit thse bks.”
lt was beginning t cl. Sn large drps f rain splashed nt his jeans. Dwn the blck there was an abandned huse. Withut much thught，Greg made a dash acrss the street and entered a rm. Suddenly he heard a man's vice behind him. “What are yu ding here?”
“Wh are yu?” Greg hardly recgnized his wn vice. “I'm Lemn Brwn," came the answer.
He was an ld man. It didn't seem that he was dangerus. “Yu aren't lking fr my treasure, are yu? " he asked.
“N. It is raining ut." Greg answered, smiling. "Yu have a treasure?”
“Every man has a treasure." Lemn Brwn said, "Yu want t see mine?”
"If yu want t shw it t me,” Greg shrugged.
The ld man carefully untied the strings，and revealed sme yellwed newspaper clippings (剪报).
Then he started telling the stry f his life. He was a famus blues singer in the past. His wife died yung, and his nly sn went abrad t wrk.
“I gave him these newspaper clippings that tld him wh I was, and where he came frm. One time I came hme, there was a letter saying that he gt killed in an accident. It brke my heart. They sent back these clippings. That was my treasure, and when I gave it t him, he treated it just like that, a treasure."
Lemn Brwn put his rags in place and lked ut f the windw.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
"Yu get n. ut f here and get yurself hme,” said Lemn Brwn. ________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
When Greg was walking in the street, the night had warned and the rain had stpped. ______
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分听力
1-5 BBCCA
6-10 ACACB
11-15 ABBCB
16-20 ACBAA
第二部分阅读
第一节
21-23 ABC 24-27 DDCC 28-31 DABA 32-35 DCAD
第二节
36-40 DFGAE
第三部分语言运用
第一节完形填空
41-45 CBDDA 46-50 DCABA 51-55 BCBAB
第二节―语法填空
56. incredibly
57. shelves
58. an
59. which
60. cmbining
61. natin's
62. than
63. has been
64. shared
65. begins
第四部分写作
略A. Lk fr wrk experience.
B. Seek jbs with n experience needed.
C. Hw des an emplyer decide n whm t interview?
D. S, what is the key t getting jbs with n experience?
E. It's all t easy t take the rejectin persnally and quit.
F. There's certainly n shame in targeting entry-level and junir rles.
G. Instead, fcus yur applicatin n the skills that make yu a great fit fr the rle.