浙江省宁波市东恩中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份浙江省宁波市东恩中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷（含答案），共24页。试卷主要包含了 in the river.等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一.完型填空。
1．（10分）"Daddy，can I learn t play the vilin？" yung Sarah asks her father.She is always asking fr things and her father is nt very happy. "Yu cst （花费） me a lt f mney，Sarah." he says，"（1） yu wanted t lean hrse riding，then dancing，then swimming.Nw it's the vilin." "I'll try very hard Daddy." says Sarah. "I'll play every day." "All right，" her father says. "I'll pay fr yu t have lessns fr six （2） .At the end f the lessns yu （3） play smething fr me.If yu play badly，I will stp the lessns.If yu play well，yu can have （4） lessns." "OK，Daddy，" says Sarah.He sn finds a gd vilin teacher and Sarah begins her lessns.Six weeks passes quickly.It is time fr Sarah t play fr her father.She begins t play.She plays very （5） .Her father has ne f his friends with him，and the friend puts his hands n his （6） .When Sarah finishes，her father says， "Well dne，Sarah，Yu can have mre lessns." Sarah runs ut f the rm （7） ，her father's friend，taking his hands ff his ears，turns t him." The lessns cst yu a lt f mney， （8） she still plays very badly." he says. "Well，yu're（9） .She des play badly，" her father says， "But since （自从） she started learning the vilin，I can （10） five apartment （套房） in this building at very gd prices.In anther six weeks，I'll have the whle building!"
二.阅读理解。（共4小题，满分30分，）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2．（6分）Gd news is fr yu.Smme new animals cme t ur z.They want t meet yu.Cme and see ne big Suth China tiger and tw Indian elephants.Three lins frm Africa want t meet yu，and fur mnkeys frm Zhang Jiajie are smiling at yu.Fur cute kalas frm Australia are ging t welcme yu，and tw giraffes frm America are waiting t lk dwn n yu.
Tickets （票）
Adult：＄4.00
Children：Over 12：＄2.00
Under 12：Free （免费）
Opening Time
Frm Wednesday t Mnday 9：00 a.m.﹣4：00 n Tuesday 10：00 a.m.﹣3：00 p.m.
Keep the z clean!Yu can take phts f the animals.
D nt tuch （摸），give fd r g near the animals!
（1）Hw many new animals cme t the z？
A.Seven.
B.Furteen.
C.Sixteen.
D.Seventeen.
（2）Nw Mr.Smith is in the z with his tw sns，ne is 14 and the ther is 10.Hw much are the tickets tgether （总共）？
A.＄8.00.
B.＄4.00.
C.＄6.00.
D.＄2.00.
（3）What can we d in the z？
A.T give sme bananas t the mnkeys.
B.T tuch the kala n the head.
C.T leave things everywhere.
D.T take phts f the animals.
3．（8分）A wman is at the cinema，and she is enjying the film very much，but there is a man in the next seat，and he begins lking at the flr under her.The wman is angry and asks， "What are yu ding there？What are yu lking fr？""A piece f chclate，" The man says t her， "I drp it n the flr." "A piece f chclate？" the wman says angrily. "It is dirty nw.Take this and be quiet，please.I am watching the film." she gives the man a big piece f chclate.But the man says， "One f my teeth is in the chclate!"
（1）Where are the man and the wman？
A.They are in a schl.
B.They are at the statin.
C.They are at a shp.
D.They are at the cinema.
（2）Des the wman enjy the film？
A.Yes.
B.N.
C.We dn't knw.
D.Maybe.
（3）The man wants t find the piece f chclate because .
the piece f chclate is very expensive
B.ne f his teeth is in the chclate
C.he likes chclate very much
D.he wants t keep the cinema clean
（4）The wman gives the man a piece f chclate because .
A she is friendly t him
B.she wants t enjy the film better
C .the piece f chclate is the man's
D.she has many pieces f chclate
4．（8分）When yu are walking dwn the street in Seattle at ne 'clck p.m.，yu always see a wman hlding a white and green paper cup.Yu als see anther man hlding a cup in his hand Yu see anther and anther.Everyne has a cup in his r her hand!What are they all drinking？Yu smell the Seattle air.It's cffee!
Peple in Seattle lve cffee.Sme peple say it's because Seattle has many rainy days，and peple need cffee t be happy.Others say cffee shps are ppular because Seattle peple are very relaxed.
Cffee shps in Seattle are much like teahuses in China.In Seattle，peple g t cffee shps t talk t friends，read，play games，wrk n the cmputer r relax.Cffee is an imprtant part f peple's day.
The wrld's largest cffee shp chain，Starbucks，first pened in Seattle in 1971.But Starbucks is nt the nly ppular cffee shp in the city.There are ther large cffee chains，like Seattle's Best Cffee，Caffe Ladr，r Tully's.Seattle als has many small neighbrhd cffee shps.Everyne has a favrite place t g and drink cffee.
（1）Peple in Seattle lve .
A.drinking tea
B.playing games
C.wrking n the cmputer
D.drinking cffee
（2）Rainy days in Seattle may make peple .
A.happy
B.thirsty
C.unhappy
D.hungry
（3）We can knw that frm the last paragraph.
A.there's nly ne ppular cffee shp in Seattle
B.there are many ppular cffee shps in Seattle
C.everyne in Seattle likes Starbucks
D.Tully's is a small cffee shp
（4）The passage mainly tells us abut Seattle's .
A.cffee shps
B.cffee culture
C.peple
D.drinks
5．（8分）Yu may knw the English letters A，B and C，but d yu knw there are peple called"ABC"？Yu may like eating bananas，but d yu knw there are peple called "banana persns" （人）？If yu dn't knw，let me tell yu abut it.They are sme Chinese peple like yu and me，but they aren't in China.Why d peple call them like that？
If we call smebdy an ABC persn，we mean he r she is a Chinese but was brn （出生） in America.Smetimes，peple als calf them "banana persns".A banana is yellw utside and white inside.S if smebdy is a "banana persn'"，he r she is "white'"inside and"yellw"utside.By saying that，we mean he r she has yellw skin （皮肤） but des things in an American way.Banana persns'"were brn in America and they live in America fr a lng time，s they think like Americans and d things like Americans.Hwever，these peple still have Chinese bld.Their parents，grandparents r even great grandparents are frm China.They all have black eyes and black hair，s they lk like us Chinese peple.
（1）Frm the passage，we can learn "ABC"means .
A.three English letters
B.a kind f banana
C.Chinese brn in America
D.Americans brn in China
（2）Chinese in America are called "banana persns" because .
A.they are "white"utside
B.they think like Americans but lk like Chinese
C.they were brn in China but study in America
D.they like t eat bananas
（3）The underlined wrd "bld" may prbably mean " ".
A.国籍
B.血统
C.爱心
D.皮肤
（4）The passage mainly talks abut .
A.where t learn English
B.why we are yellw
C.hw t plant bananas
D.what kind f peple ABC are
三.词汇运用
6．（1分）﹣Can yu （说） English r Chinese？
﹣English.
7．（1分）This is ne f my favrite （电影）.Yu can watch it.
8．（1分）Tm wants t find a （工作） in the radi statin.
9．（1分）Laura （思念） her grandparents very much.S she ften ges t see them in the cuntryside，
10．（1分）Lk!Thse men are （游泳） in the river.
11．（1分）Steven smetimes gets up late，s he runs t schl （快）.
12．（1分）The dctrs save lts f （生命） every year.
13．（1分）We have a basketball game every Friday in the （学生） Sprts Center。
14．（1分）Bruce sits （在……之间） Alice and Tm.Alice is n his right and Tm is n his left.
15．（1分）I want t be a dctr ，I hpe my dream can cme （实现）.
四.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词只能用一次。（每空一词）
16．（5分）music health stry interest kind
I have three gd friends They want t jin different （1） f clubs.Tm wants t be a （2） ，s he wants t jin a music club.Peter likes t tell （3） ，s he wants t jin a stry telling club.It is （4） fr Alice t draw pictures，s she want t jin an art club.They all like （5） life.
五．语法填空
17．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。
Mr.Zhang is a teacher in N.2 Middle Schl.He（1） （teach） Chinese in the schl.One day，he asks his students t d （2） imprtant thing.He says t his students. "Bys and girls，I want yu （3） （d） a special thing.Please （bring） sme bks t schl tmrrw."
The next day，all the students bring（5） （lt） f bks t asks （6） （they） t put the bks in a very big bx.There are three （7） （百） bks in ttal （总共）.And a driver（8） （help） them （9） （give） the bks t the （10） （child） in a pr village.
六．.任务型阅读（共1小题：每小题5分，共计5分）
18．（5分）请根据以下动物的图片，找出相应的描述，并回答问题。
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
A It is frm Australia.It lks like a bear.It can climb the tree.
B.It is the biggest animal n land.It has a very lng nse.
C.It is big and strng.It can run fast.It's frm Africa.
D.It is frm China.It is white and black.It likes t eat bamb.
（5）What is the material （材料） abut？
A.Bks.
B.Clubs.
C.Animals.
D.Jbs.
七.书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）
19．（10分）谷爱凌，于2022年2月18日，获得北京冬奥会自由式女子滑雪U型场地技巧金牌。请你用表格内提供的信息，介绍一下这位奥运冠军。
要求：（1）文章必须包括表中的所有信息，可适当增加细节，不要逐条翻译。
（2）文章的开头已给出（不计入总词数）。
（3）词数在60词左右。
This is an Olympic champin（ 奥运冠军）.Her name is __________.
2021-2022学年浙江省宁波市东恩中学七年级（下）期中
英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一.完型填空。
1．（10分）"Daddy，can I learn t play the vilin？" yung Sarah asks her father.She is always asking fr things and her father is nt very happy. "Yu cst （花费） me a lt f mney，Sarah." he says，"（1） A yu wanted t lean hrse riding，then dancing，then swimming.Nw it's the vilin." "I'll try very hard Daddy." says Sarah. "I'll play every day." "All right，" her father says. "I'll pay fr yu t have lessns fr six （2） B .At the end f the lessns yu （3） A play smething fr me.If yu play badly，I will stp the lessns.If yu play well，yu can have （4） A lessns." "OK，Daddy，" says Sarah.He sn finds a gd vilin teacher and Sarah begins her lessns.Six weeks passes quickly.It is time fr Sarah t play fr her father.She begins t play.She plays very （5） A .Her father has ne f his friends with him，and the friend puts his hands n his （6） A .When Sarah finishes，her father says， "Well dne，Sarah，Yu can have mre lessns." Sarah runs ut f the rm （7） C ，her father's friend，taking his hands ff his ears，turns t him." The lessns cst yu a lt f mney， （8） B she still plays very badly." he says. "Well，yu're（9） D .She des play badly，" her father says， "But since （自从） she started learning the vilin，I can （10） A five apartment （套房） in this building at very gd prices.In anther six weeks，I'll have the whle building!"
【分析】本文叙述了Sarah要学很多东西，她要学习骑马、跳舞和游泳，到后来她又要学习拉小提琴。这时爸爸很不满意，就提出要求。如果6个月过后她的小提琴学得不好，其他的功课也就不要学了；如果小提琴学得好，就可以学更多的功课。到了6个月了，结果Sarah的小提琴拉得很糟糕，把公寓的人都吓跑了，这时爸爸高兴了，他可以廉价地买下这里的公寓，于是决定还是让Sarah继续学习。
【解答】（1）副词辨析。A.首先；B.第二；C.接下来；D.然后。根据后文then dancing，then swimming .Nw it's the vilin.（然后跳舞，然后游泳。现在是小提琴。）可知，此处是指首先。故选A。
（2）名词辨析。A.天；B.星期；C.月；D.年。根据后文Six weeks passes quickly.（六个星期很快就过去了。）可知，此处是指六个星期。故选B。
（3）动词辨析。A.必须；B.能；C.可以；D.可能。根据At the end f the lessns yu （3）play smething fr me.（在课程结束时，你必须为我演奏一些东西。）结合语境可知，此处是指必须。故选A。
（4）名词辨析。A.更多的；B.小提琴；C.钢琴；D.六。根据前文If yu play badly，I will stp the lessns.（如果你弹得不好，我就停了这些课。）可知，是指如果弹得好，你可以学更多的课。故选A。
（5）副词辨析。A.糟糕地；B.好；C.开心地；D.糟糕的。根据后文she still plays very badly.（她仍然弹得很糟糕。）可知，此处是指弹得很糟糕，修饰动词plays，用副词。故选A。
（6）名词辨析。A.耳朵；B.眼睛；C.嘴；D.听到。根据后文taking his hands ff his ears，（把手从耳朵上移开，）可知，此处是指耳朵。故选A。
（7）副词辨析。A.真的；B.健康地；C.开心地；D.困难地。根据Well dne，Sarah，Yu can have mre lessns.（干得好，Sarah，你可以学更多的课。）可知，Sarah是很开心的。故选C。
（8）连词辨析。A.或者；B.但是；C.虽然；D.因此。根据The lessns cst yu a lt f mney， （上课花了你很多钱，）she still plays very badly.（她仍然弹得很糟糕。）可知，两句是转折关系。故选B。
（9）形容词辨析。A.忙碌的；B.错误的；C.伟大的；D.正确的。根据后文She des play badly，（她确实弹得不好，）可知，此处是指你是对的。故选D。
（10）动词辨析。A.买；B.卖；C.建造；D.制造。根据In anther six weeks，I"ll have the whle building!（再过六个星期，我将拥有整栋楼！）可知，此处是指买。故选A。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
二.阅读理解。（共4小题，满分30分，）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2．（6分）Gd news is fr yu.Smme new animals cme t ur z.They want t meet yu.Cme and see ne big Suth China tiger and tw Indian elephants.Three lins frm Africa want t meet yu，and fur mnkeys frm Zhang Jiajie are smiling at yu.Fur cute kalas frm Australia are ging t welcme yu，and tw giraffes frm America are waiting t lk dwn n yu.
Tickets （票）
Adult：＄4.00
Children：Over 12：＄2.00
Under 12：Free （免费）
Opening Time
Frm Wednesday t Mnday 9：00 a.m.﹣4：00 n Tuesday 10：00 a.m.﹣3：00 p.m.
Keep the z clean!Yu can take phts f the animals.
D nt tuch （摸），give fd r g near the animals!
（1）Hw many new animals cme t the z？ C
A.Seven.
B.Furteen.
C.Sixteen.
D.Seventeen.
（2）Nw Mr.Smith is in the z with his tw sns，ne is 14 and the ther is 10.Hw much are the tickets tgether （总共）？ C
A.＄8.00.
B.＄4.00.
C.＄6.00.
D.＄2.00.
（3）What can we d in the z？ D
A.T give sme bananas t the mnkeys.
B.T tuch the kala n the head.
C.T leave things everywhere.
D.T take phts f the animals.
【分析】本文主要介绍了动物园新来的一些动物、票价信息和开放时间，以及在动物园看动物时的注意事项。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Cme and see ne big Suth China tiger and tw Indian elephants.Three lins frm Africa want t meet yu，and fur mnkeys frm Zhang Jiajie are smiling at yu.Fur cute kalas frm Australia are ging t welcme yu，and tw giraffes frm America are waiting t lk dwn n yu.（来看看一只大华南虎和两只印度象。来自非洲的三只狮子想见你，来自张家界的四只猴子在对你微笑。四只可爱的考拉从澳大利亚来欢迎你，两只长颈鹿从美国来等着看你。）可知，有16只新动物来到了动物园。故选C。
（2）数字计算题。根据Adult：＄ 4.00；Children：Over 12：＄ 2.00；Under12：Free （免费）.（成人：4.00美元；12岁以上儿童：2.00美元；12岁以下免费。）可知，史密斯先生和他14岁的儿子，10岁的儿子，一共要付6美元。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Yu can take phts f the animals.（你可以给动物拍照。）可知，我们在动物园可以给动物拍照。故选D。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
3．（8分）A wman is at the cinema，and she is enjying the film very much，but there is a man in the next seat，and he begins lking at the flr under her.The wman is angry and asks， "What are yu ding there？What are yu lking fr？""A piece f chclate，" The man says t her， "I drp it n the flr." "A piece f chclate？" the wman says angrily. "It is dirty nw.Take this and be quiet，please.I am watching the film." she gives the man a big piece f chclate.But the man says， "One f my teeth is in the chclate!"
（1）Where are the man and the wman？ D
A.They are in a schl.
B.They are at the statin.
C.They are at a shp.
D.They are at the cinema.
（2）Des the wman enjy the film？ A
A.Yes.
B.N.
C.We dn't knw.
D.Maybe.
（3）The man wants t find the piece f chclate because B .
the piece f chclate is very expensive
B.ne f his teeth is in the chclate
C.he likes chclate very much
D.he wants t keep the cinema clean
（4）The wman gives the man a piece f chclate because B .
A she is friendly t him
B.she wants t enjy the film better
C .the piece f chclate is the man's
D.she has many pieces f chclate
【分析】短文主要讲述了在电影院一个女人遇到一个男人在找一块巧克力，她给了那个男人一大块巧克力。但那人说他的一颗牙齿在巧克力里！
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据A wman is at the cinema，and she is enjying the film very much，but there is a man in the next seat，and he begins lking at the flr under her.（一个女人在电影院，她非常喜欢这部电影，但旁边的座位上有一个男人，他开始看着她脚下的地板。）可知，男人和女人在电影院。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据A wman is at the cinema，and she is enjying the film very much，（一个女人在电影院，她非常喜欢这部电影。）可知，这位女士非常喜欢这部电影。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据she gives the man a big piece f chclate.But the man says， "One f my teeth is in the chclate!"（她给了那个男人一大块巧克力。但那人说："我的一颗牙齿在巧克力里！"）可知，这个男人想找到那块巧克力，因为他的一颗牙齿在巧克力里。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据the wman says angrily. "It is dirty nw.Take this and be quiet.please.I am watching the film." （女人生气地说。"现在它很脏了。拿着这个，请安静点。我正在看电影。"）可推理出，女人给男人一块巧克力，因为她想更好地欣赏这部电影。故选B。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
4．（8分）When yu are walking dwn the street in Seattle at ne 'clck p.m.，yu always see a wman hlding a white and green paper cup.Yu als see anther man hlding a cup in his hand Yu see anther and anther.Everyne has a cup in his r her hand!What are they all drinking？Yu smell the Seattle air.It's cffee!
Peple in Seattle lve cffee.Sme peple say it's because Seattle has many rainy days，and peple need cffee t be happy.Others say cffee shps are ppular because Seattle peple are very relaxed.
Cffee shps in Seattle are much like teahuses in China.In Seattle，peple g t cffee shps t talk t friends，read，play games，wrk n the cmputer r relax.Cffee is an imprtant part f peple's day.
The wrld's largest cffee shp chain，Starbucks，first pened in Seattle in 1971.But Starbucks is nt the nly ppular cffee shp in the city.There are ther large cffee chains，like Seattle's Best Cffee，Caffe Ladr，r Tully's.Seattle als has many small neighbrhd cffee shps.Everyne has a favrite place t g and drink cffee.
（1）Peple in Seattle lve D .
A.drinking tea
B.playing games
C.wrking n the cmputer
D.drinking cffee
（2）Rainy days in Seattle may make peple C .
A.happy
B.thirsty
C.unhappy
D.hungry
（3）We can knw that B frm the last paragraph.
A.there's nly ne ppular cffee shp in Seattle
B.there are many ppular cffee shps in Seattle
C.everyne in Seattle likes Starbucks
D.Tully's is a small cffee shp
（4）The passage mainly tells us abut Seattle's B .
A.cffee shps
B.cffee culture
C.peple
D.drinks
【分析】本文讲述了西雅图的咖啡文化，讲述了西雅图咖啡兴起的原因等内容。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Peple in Seattle lve cffee .（西雅图人喜欢咖啡）可知西雅图人喜欢咖啡。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Sme say it's because Seattle has many rainy days and peple need cffee t be happy .（西雅图有很多雨天，人们需要咖啡才能快乐，不然会可能不快乐。）可知西雅图下雨天人们可能不快乐。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段There are ther large chains ，like Seattle 's Best Cffee ，Caffe Ladr，r Tully's.Seattle als has many small neighbrhd cffee shps .（还有其他大型连锁店，如西雅图的Best Cffee、Caffe Ladr或Tully's。西雅图也有许多小型社区咖啡店。）可知西雅图有许多受欢迎的咖啡店。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据全文可知讲述了西雅图的咖啡文化，讲述了西雅图咖啡兴起的原因等内容。故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
5．（8分）Yu may knw the English letters A，B and C，but d yu knw there are peple called"ABC"？Yu may like eating bananas，but d yu knw there are peple called "banana persns" （人）？If yu dn't knw，let me tell yu abut it.They are sme Chinese peple like yu and me，but they aren't in China.Why d peple call them like that？
If we call smebdy an ABC persn，we mean he r she is a Chinese but was brn （出生） in America.Smetimes，peple als calf them "banana persns".A banana is yellw utside and white inside.S if smebdy is a "banana persn'"，he r she is "white'"inside and"yellw"utside.By saying that，we mean he r she has yellw skin （皮肤） but des things in an American way.Banana persns'"were brn in America and they live in America fr a lng time，s they think like Americans and d things like Americans.Hwever，these peple still have Chinese bld.Their parents，grandparents r even great grandparents are frm China.They all have black eyes and black hair，s they lk like us Chinese peple.
（1）Frm the passage，we can learn "ABC"means C .
A.three English letters
B.a kind f banana
C.Chinese brn in America
D.Americans brn in China
（2）Chinese in America are called "banana persns" because B .
A.they are "white"utside
B.they think like Americans but lk like Chinese
C.they were brn in China but study in America
D.they like t eat bananas
（3）The underlined wrd "bld" may prbably mean " B ".
A.国籍
B.血统
C.爱心
D.皮肤
（4）The passage mainly talks abut D .
A.where t learn English
B.why we are yellw
C.hw t plant bananas
D.what kind f peple ABC are
【分析】本文主要介绍了什么是"香蕉人"及他们的特征。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据 If we call smebdy an ABC persn，we mean he r she is a Chinese but was brn in America.Smetimes，peple als calf them "banana persns".（如果我们称某人为ABC人，我们的意思是他或她是中国人，但出生在美国。有时，人们也把他们称为"香蕉人"。）可知"ABC"的意思是出生在美国的中国人。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Banana persns'"were brn in America and they live in America fr a lng time，s they think like Americans and d things like Americans.（"香蕉人"出生在美国，在美国生活了很长时间，他们的思想和行为都像美国人。）可知在美国的中国人被称为"香蕉人"，因为他们的思维方式像美国人，但看起来像中国人。故选B。
（3）词义理解题。根据第二段Hwever，these peple still have Chinese bld.Their parents，grandparents r even great grandparents are frm China.They all have black eyes and black hair，s they lk like us Chinese peple.（然而，这些人仍然有中国血统。他们的父母、祖父母甚至曾祖父母都来自中国。他们都有黑色的眼睛和黑色的头发，所以他们看起来像我们中国人。）可知"bld"的意思是"血统"。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据全文可知本文主要讨论了"ABC"是什么人。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
三.词汇运用
6．（1分）﹣Can yu speak （说） English r Chinese？
﹣English.
【分析】﹣﹣你会说英语还是汉语？
﹣﹣英语。
【解答】根据提示"说"可知，表示说某种语言，情态动词Can后谓语动词用原形speak。
故答案为：speak。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
7．（1分）This is ne f my favrite mvies （电影）.Yu can watch it.
【分析】这是我最喜欢的电影之一。你可以观看。
【解答】根据提示"电影"可知，是名词mvie。此题ne f后跟名词复数mvies。
故答案为：mvies。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
8．（1分）Tm wants t find a jb （工作） in the radi statin.
【分析】汤姆想在电台找份工作。
【解答】根据提示"工作"可知，这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词jb。
故答案为：jb。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
9．（1分）Laura misses （思念） her grandparents very much.S she ften ges t see them in the cuntryside，
【分析】劳拉非常想念她的祖父母。所以她经常去乡下看他们。
【解答】根据提示"思念"可知，是动词miss。由ges可知，一般现在时态，主语Laura单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式misses。
故答案为：misses。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
10．（1分）Lk!Thse men are swimming （游泳） in the river.
【分析】看！那些人正在河里游泳。
【解答】根据提示"游泳"可知，是动词swim。由Lk"看"可知，现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词。swim的现在分词是swimming。
故答案为：swimming。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
11．（1分）Steven smetimes gets up late，s he runs t schl quickly （快）.
【分析】史蒂文有时起得很晚，所以他快速地跑去学校。
【解答】根据提示"快"可知，这里修饰动词runs，用副词quickly。
故答案为：quickly。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
12．（1分）The dctrs save lts f lives （生命） every year.
【分析】医生们每年挽救许多生命。
【解答】根据提示"生命"可知，lts f"许多"，修饰名词life的复数lives。
故答案为：lives。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
13．（1分）We have a basketball game every Friday in the Students' （学生） Sprts Center。
【分析】我们每周五在学生体育中心有一场篮球赛。
【解答】根据提示"学生"可知，Students' Sprts Center"学生运动中心"名词短语。
故答案为：Students'。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
14．（1分）Bruce sits between （在……之间） Alice and Tm.Alice is n his right and Tm is n his left.
【分析】布鲁斯坐在爱丽丝和汤姆之间。爱丽丝在他的右边，汤姆在他的左边。
【解答】根据提示"在之间"可知，"在和之间"固定搭配。
故答案为：between。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
15．（1分）I want t be a dctr ，I hpe my dream can cme true （实现）.
【分析】我想成为一名医生，我希望我的梦想能实现。
【解答】根据提示"实现"可知，cme true动词短语。
故答案为：true。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
四.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词只能用一次。（每空一词）
16．（5分）music health stry interest kind
I have three gd friends They want t jin different （1） kinds f clubs.Tm wants t be a （2） musician ，s he wants t jin a music club.Peter likes t tell （3） stries ，s he wants t jin a stry telling club.It is （4） interesting fr Alice t draw pictures，s she want t jin an art club.They all like （5） healthy life.
【分析】本文主要介绍了我的三个好朋友想加入不同的俱乐部。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他们想加入不同类型的俱乐部。前面的词语是形容词different，所以要用复数名词来填空故答案为kinds。
（2）考查名词。句意：Tm想成为一个音乐家。前面的词语是a，所以要用单数名词来填空，故答案为musician。
（3）考查名词。句意：Peter喜欢讲故事。复数名词表示一类食物，故答案为stries。
（4）考查形容词。句意：Alice画画是很有趣的。系动词后面跟形容词，故答案为interesting。
（5）考查形容词。句意：他们都喜欢健康的生活。形容词修饰名词，故答案为healthy。
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
五．语法填空
17．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。
Mr.Zhang is a teacher in N.2 Middle Schl.He（1） teaches （teach） Chinese in the schl.One day，he asks his students t d （2） an imprtant thing.He says t his students. "Bys and girls，I want yu （3） t d （d） a special thing.Please bring （bring） sme bks t schl tmrrw."
The next day，all the students bring（5） lts （lt） f bks t asks （6） them （they） t put the bks in a very big bx.There are three （7） hundred （百） bks in ttal （总共）.And a driver（8） helps （help） them （9） t give （give） the bks t the （10） children （child） in a pr village.
【分析】本文讲述的是张老师带着学生做了一件有意义的事情，将书捐给贫穷山村的孩子。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他在学校教中文。结合句意和is用一般现在时，主语he，故答案为teaches。
（2）考查冠词。句意：一天，他让他的学生做一件重要的事情。imprtant thing单数，元音音素开头，故答案为an。
（3）考查动词不定式。句意：我想让你们做一件特别的事。want sb t d想要某人做某事，故答案为t d。
（4）考查动词。句意：请明天带一些书到学校来。这里是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为bring。
（5）考查短语。句意：第二天所有的学生带了很多书去学校。lts f大量的，故答案为lts。
（6）考查代词。句意：张先生让他们把书放在一个很大的盒子里。ask后加宾格，故答案为them。
（7）考查名词。句意：总共有三百本书。前面有具体数字three，结合汉语提示用hundred，故答案为hundred。
（8）考查动词。句意：一个司机帮助他们把书给贫困村庄的孩子们。结合asks用一般现在时，主语a driver第三人称单数，故答案为helps。
（9）考查动词不定式。句意：一个司机帮助他们把书给贫困村庄的孩子们。help sb t d sth帮助某人做某事，故答案为t give。
（10）考查名词。句意：一个司机帮助他们把书给贫困村庄的孩子们。结合句意用复数children表泛指，故答案为children。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
六．.任务型阅读（共1小题：每小题5分，共计5分）
18．（5分）请根据以下动物的图片，找出相应的描述，并回答问题。
（1） B
（2） D
（3） A
（4） C
A It is frm Australia.It lks like a bear.It can climb the tree.
B.It is the biggest animal n land.It has a very lng nse.
C.It is big and strng.It can run fast.It's frm Africa.
D.It is frm China.It is white and black.It likes t eat bamb.
（5）What is the material （材料） abut？ C
A.Bks.
B.Clubs.
C.Animals.
D.Jbs.
【分析】材料说的是动物。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据动物的图片，可知说的是大象，结合选项，B选项It is the biggest animal n land.It has a very lng nse.它是陆地上最大的动物。它有一个很长的鼻子。符合语境。故选B。
（2）根据动物的图片，可知说的是熊猫，结合选项，D选项It is frm China.It is white and black.It likes t eat bamb."它来自中国。它是黑白相间的。它喜欢吃竹子。"符合语境。故选D。
（3）根据动物的图片，可知说的是树袋熊，结合选项，A选项It is frm Australia.It lks like a bear.It can climb the tree."它来自澳大利亚。它看起来像一只熊。它可以爬树。"符合语境。故选A。
（4）根据动物的图片，可知说的是狮子，结合选项，C选项It is big and strng.It can run fast.It's frm Africa.它又大又结实。它跑得很快。它来自非洲。符合语境。故选C。
（5）根据动物的图片，可知材料说的是动物，故选C。
【点评】做题时结合图片有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
七.书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）
19．（10分）谷爱凌，于2022年2月18日，获得北京冬奥会自由式女子滑雪U型场地技巧金牌。请你用表格内提供的信息，介绍一下这位奥运冠军。
要求：（1）文章必须包括表中的所有信息，可适当增加细节，不要逐条翻译。
（2）文章的开头已给出（不计入总词数）。
（3）词数在60词左右。
This is an Olympic champin（ 奥运冠军）.Her name is __________.
【分析】【高分句型一】
She is 18 years ld nw.她现在18岁了。
基数词+years ld，表示年龄。
【高分句型二】
She cmes frm China.她来自中国。
cme frm...，来自……。
【解答】This is an Olympic champin.Her name is Gu Ailing Eileen.（姓名）She is 18 years ld nw.（年龄）【高分句型一】She cmes frm China.（国籍）【高分句型二】She has lts f interests，such as running，playing basketball，playing the pian and skiing.（兴趣）She has gd living habits.She usually ges t bed early，and she sleeps fr 10 hurs every day.（习惯）On schl days，she usually takes the bus t schl.（怎样去上学）It takes her abut twenty minutes every day.（上学花费时间）Nw it's 2：00 in the afternn.What's she ding nw？D yu knw？Oh，she's reading in the library.（现在在干什么）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（1）A.First
B.Secnd
C.Next
D.Then
（2）A.days
B.weeks
C.mnths
D.years
（3）A.must
B.can
C.may
D.might
（4）A.mre
B.vilin
C.pian
D.six
（5）A.badly
B.well
C.happily
D.bad
（6）A.ears
B.eyes
C.muth
D.head
（7）A.really
B.healthily
C.happily
D.difficultly
（8）A.r
B.but
C.thugh
D.s
（9）A.busy
B.wrng
C.great
D.right
（10）A.buy
B.sell
C.build
D.make
Name
Gu Ailing Eileen
Age
18
Natinality（国籍）
Chinese
Interests（兴趣）
running ，basketball，pian，ski
Habits
g t bed early，sleep fr 10 hurs every day
The way t schl
take the bus
twenty minutes every day
What's she ding nw？
（2：00 p.m.） read in the library
（1）A.First
B.Secnd
C.Next
D.Then
（2）A.days
B.weeks
C.mnths
D.years
（3）A.must
B.can
C.may
D.might
（4）A.mre
B.vilin
C.pian
D.six
（5）A.badly
B.well
C.happily
D.bad
（6）A.ears
B.eyes
C.muth
D.head
（7）A.really
B.healthily
C.happily
D.difficultly
（8）A.r
B.but
C.thugh
D.s
（9）A.busy
B.wrng
C.great
D.right
（10）A.buy
B.sell
C.build
D.make
Name
Gu Ailing Eileen
Age
18
Natinality（国籍）
Chinese
Interests（兴趣）
running ，basketball，pian，ski
Habits
g t bed early，sleep fr 10 hurs every day
The way t schl
take the bus
twenty minutes every day
What's she ding nw？
（2：00 p.m.） read in the library