2022年北京市门头沟区九年级中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开第一部分
本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Tm likes watching English films. _______ thinks it’s helpful t learn English.
A.She B.He C.They D.We
2.Tree Planting Day is _______ March 12th every year.
A.atB.inC.n D.fr
3.— Tina, _______ d yu like reading s much?
— Because it helps me learn abut different things.
A.when B.why C.where D.wh
4.— Mr. Smith, _______ I finish the task by myself?
— N, yu needn’t.
A.must B.shuld C.can D.wuld
5.— Linda, wuld yu like t see a film with me this Sunday?
— I’d lve t, _______ I have t lk after my little brther at hme.
A.sB.frC.butD.r
6.Taiwan is _______ island in China.
A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.the biggest
7.Dn’t make any nise. Grandma _______.
A.sleepsB.sleptC.is sleepingD.has slept
8.Gu Ailing _______ three medals at the Beijing Winter Olympics.
A.winB.wnC.is winningD.has wn
9.My brther _______ table tennis every Saturday.
A.playsB.is playingC.playedD.was playing
10.Lucy _______ the Great Wall many times since she came t Beijing.
A.visitsB.visitedC.is visiting D.has visited
11.Chinese _______ by mre and mre peple arund the wrld tday.
A.learns B.learned C.was learned D.is learned
12.— Jane, culd yu please tell us _______?
— I take exercise at least an hur every day.
A.hw yu keep healthy and strng
B.hw yu kept healthy and strng
C.hw d yu keep healthy and strng
D.hw did yu keep healthy and strng
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
We were standing at the tp f a high twer. My father had brught me t this twer in a small twn nt far frm ur hme in Rme. I wndered why.
“Lk dwn, Elsa,” father said. I called up all my 13 and lked dwn. I saw the square in the center f the village. And I saw many twisting (曲折的) and turning streets leading t the square. “See, my dear,” father said sftly. “There is mre than ne way t the square. Life is like that. If yu can’t get t the place where yu want t g by ne rad, 14
anther.”
Nw I understd why I was there. Earlier that day I had asked my mther t d smething abut the terrible lunches that were 15 at schl. But she refused because she culd nt believe the lunches were as bad as I said.
When I 16 t father fr help, he didn’t say anything. Instead, he brught me t this high twer t give me a lessn. By the time we reached hme, I had a plan.
At schl the next day, I secretly pured (倒出) my lunch sup int a bttle and brught it hme. Then I asked ur family ck t serve it t mther at dinner. The plan wrked 17 . She swallwed (咽下) ne spnful and said angrily, “The ck must have gne mad!” Quickly I tld her what I had dne, and mther stated that she wuld take up the 18 f lunches at schl the next day!
In the years that fllwed I ften remembered the lessn father taught me. I began t wrk as a fashin (时装) designer tw years ag. I wuldn’t stp wrking until I tried every 19
means t my gal. Father’s wise 20 always remind me that there is mre than ne way t the square.
13.A.effrtB.talentsC.thughtsD.curage
14.A.makeB.tryC.enterD.find
15.A.sldB.eatenC.servedD.bught
16.A.turnedB.steppedC.shutedD.reprted
17.A.awfully B.quietlyC.naturallyD.perfectly
18.A.treat B.trade C.matter D.research
19.A.directB.quickC.pssibleD.crrect
20.A.wrdsB.plansC.actinsD.subjects
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
21.Wh suggests sending parents flwers and a card n birthdays?
A.Sphia.B.Steve.C.Curry.D.Kate.
22.Steve’s suggestin is that yushuld _______ n birthdays.
A.send parents flwersB.givethe hmelessa meal
C.learn new useful thingsD.buy yurself ballns
23.Accrding t Kate, it’s imprtant t _______ n birthdays.
A.make yur parentshappyB.share happiness with thers
C.learn new and useful thingsD.cme t peple making yu happy
B
Teacher Helped Her Student Study as He Fught with Cancer(癌症)
Barb Heim is in her 35th year teaching first grade at Cnneaut Valley Elementary Schl in Pennsylvania.It was near the end f 2019 when Heim nticed there was smething wrng with ne f her students. Instead f being active as usual at break time, Harrisn Cnner wuld turn pale and have t sit dwn while the ther kids were playing.
Heim and the schl nurse tld Harrisn’s mther abut it befre the Christmas break.During the hliday break, Harrisn was rushed t a Pittsburgh hspital. They tld him he had cancer f the bld.
During his cancer treatment, Heim vlunteered t drive ut t his hme after schl t make sure he wuldn’t fall behind. Every day she brught lessns, fruit and hpe.
“It ges far beynd her just cming here fr schl,” saidHarrisn’s mther.“Ever since the minute he left schl… She has been cmpletely amazing. She has kept Harrisn a part f the kids’lives in schl, making sure that he feels remembered.”
“She’s nt like a teacher wh is cming frm schl t teach, but like an aunt wh is cming ver t hang ut, bringing gdies (好吃好玩的), and always wearing a smile. My kids will meet her at the frnt dr with all the latest news and it’s really special.”
“Harrisn is getting better nw, but he has anther year f treatment at hme. Thanks t Mrs. Heim, he’s nw excellent in secnd grade.”
“It was a jy, because I knew he wanted t learn,” Heim said, “He culdn’t wait. He was s excited. And he’d have his ff days if medicine was causing him t nt feel up t it. But even if it wasn’t the best day fr him, we made it thrugh and he always did his best.”
24.While the ther kids were playing, Harrisn Cnner wuld _______.
A.sit dwnB.turn pale C.leave schlD.get active
25.During his cancer treatment, the teacher drve tHarrisn’s hme t give him _______.
A.hmewrkB.medicineC.gradesD.lessns
26.Hw wasHarrisn Cnner like when he was in secnd grade?
A.He was disappinted.B.He was behind thers.
C.He was excellent.D.He was back t schl.
C
Althugh yu can make chices and plans fr life, n ne can ever be prepared fr the unexpected. When these unexpected situatins add up, it’s easy t becme verly wrried and feel as if yur life is ut f cntrl.This is why we ften trytfind cntrl whenever we can.
Feeling as if yur life is ut f cntrl cmes frm theanxiety (焦虑) that yu dn’t knw what yu really want and what will happen t yu. Peple have n idea when badluck may visit and fr hw lng, s it prduces the feelings like sadness, disappintment, and anger.Sme f the belw steps may be useful when life starts t feel ut f cntrl.
Pause (暂停) and Take a Break
It is imprtant t take a break every nw and then. It is perfectly OK t take sme time t yurself; think ver, relax, andpractice self-care.
Take Cntrl f Things Yu Can Change
Even thugh peple may nt have cntrl f everything in their lives, they d still have cntrl f sme things. Wrk n changing the things in life that yu d have cntrl ver, like ging t the gym a bit mre, eating fewer sweets, r staying away frm a bad persn.Even if it is the littlest f things, it can help in establishing a sense f cntrl and ptimism (乐观主义) in yur life.
Be Cnfident in Yur Life Decisins
Smetimes life can feel ut f cntrl when yu keep wrrying and wndering if yu are making the right chices in life. With the things yu d have cntrl ver, perhaps yu want t make sure yu get it just right, almst perfect — but nthing will ever be perfect. Take pride in what yu created fr yur life and, if yu made a few bad decisins, learn frm them and mve frward. These mistakes may havehelped develp persnal grwth and wisdm.
Pick Up a Hbby
Hbbiesare a great way t take yur mind ff f things yu can’t change. Whether it be ging fr a daily walk, r writing dwn a few sentences in yur diary, hbbies may help yu t feel a bit f an escape (逃离) frm life’s challenges.
27.Peplefeel their lifeis ut f cntrl when _______.
A.they make chices and plans fr life
B.many unexpected thingshappen
C.they are prepared fr the unexpected
D.they knw what will happen t them
28.The wrd “establishing” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “_______”.
A.buildingB.wnderingC.cntrllingD.writing
29.Why des the writer talk abut making bad decisins in Paragraph 5?
A.T explain why mistakes help yu grw.
B.T make sure yu will crrect the mistakes.
C.T shw yu that nthing will ever be perfect.
D.T tell us t learn frm ur mistakes and keep n.
30.Which f the fllwing wuld be the best titlefr thepassage?
A.Why is Yur Life Out f Cntrl
B.Make the Right Chices in Yur Life
C.Take Cntrl f Everything in Yur Life
D.What t D When Life Feels Out f Cntrl
D
We ften cnfuse happiness with getting what we want, realizing ur dreams and reaching ur gals. We think we will be very happy the day we have this r that because it is what we lng fr with all ur strength.
Fr thse f yu wh think yu’ll be happy in the future, I’d like t ask, what abut the present? That is, yu’re nt living tmrrw because that will be cming in 24 hurs. Yu are nt breathing in the past because it happened yesterday r even befre that. Hwever, if yu live in the present, enjying the little yu have, yu will feel yur life is much fuller and happier.
In mdern sciety the idea f happiness is deeply related t what yu wn. We believe that having things will make us happier. The mre mney, r gds, r children, r mre space at hme yu wn, hwever, des nt make us happy.
In fact, happiness is related t being, nt having. The mre yu get frm life, the happier and the better yu can be as a persn. It is smething that des nt cme frm mney, but frm lve and understanding.
Yu are nt happier by getting mre, but by being the best yu can be. That is, if yu fcus (聚焦) everything yu d in life n being the persn yu want t be, by bringing ut the best in yurself and behaving as yur heart tells yu, yu will find yur path in life t be much brighter and happier.
There is a famus saying that ges “the persn wh has mre is nt the happiest, but is the ne wh needs the least.” If yur life is fcusedn getting wealth and becming mre pwerful every day, right nw I can make sure that yu will never find happiness. The mre yu get, the mre yu want. Yu are never really satisfied with what yu have.
Lve is a great cntributin t happiness. Have yu nticed that when yu’re in lve it seems like yu’re unable t tuch the grund? Yu feel that everything is pssible, yu dn’t need anything, and that everything is beautiful, nice and wnderful.
Are yu willing t find happiness? Well, stp searching fr mney, and begin with the peple wh are next t yu and lve yu. Just by being yurself and enjying the prcess yu will achieve what yu lng fr.
31.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A.We shuld wrk harder fr a bright future.
B.We shuld nt frget what happened in the past.
C.We shuld live in the present and enjythe little we have.
D.We will be fuller and happier if we get what we need.
32.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.If we are in lve, we need nthing.
B.Weshuld ntbe satisfied with what we have.
C.If we have lve and understanding, we will be happy.
D.Happiness cmes frm the wealth and pwer we have.
33.What is the writer’s pinin n happiness?
A.The mre yu want, the happier yu will be.
B.If yu realize yur dreams, yu will be happy.
C.Becming mre pwerful every day makes yu happy.
D.Being yurself and enjying what yu have makes yu happy.
第二部分
本部分共6题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达(每题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
A retired pstman frm Turkey and a beautiful white swan have been alwaystgetherfr nearly frty years, and the stry f their friendship has warmedthe hearts f millins.
A swan
In 1984 Recep Mirzan was in a car with a grup f friends, when he saw a swan that appeared t have a brken wing in an empty field.
Mirzan quickly realized that leaving the bird there was the same as signing its death sentence, as meat-eating animals wuld have mst likely eaten it, s he stpped the car and tk the bird with him. He kept it in the car until evening, when he tk it hme and started nursing it back t health.
“Since I lve animals, I said t myself that I shuld take her hme instead f leaving her as dinner t fxes,” Mirzan said, “We gt used t each ther. We never separated.”
Even after the swan’s brken wing healed (痊愈), it didn’t try t fly away. Instead, it acted as afriendt the ther animals n Recep’s farm, and decided t stick arund. Recep named her Garip and nw she has been with him ever since.
“She cmes when I call. Since 1984, she has never left me, nt even during the river flds,” the retired pstman said. “She used t be strnger, but she has grwn ld nw. If she dies, I will make her a nice grave (墓穴) here, but I hpe we live mre tgether.”
During the day, she is busy fllwing her human friend arund, either during his daily chres, r n his evening walks.
After his wife died a few years ag, Recep Mirzan started spending mre time with his animals, and since he has n human children, he regards Garip as his child.
34.Wh fund a swan with a brken wing?
35.Why did the man take the swan hme?
36.What did the swan d when her brken wing healed?
37.Hw lng has the swan lived with the man?
38.What d yu think f the man?
五、文段表达(10分)
39.从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
2022年北京冬奥会、冬残奥会的主题口号是:一起向未来(Tgether fr a Shared Future)。
假如你是李华,你校英语社团公众号正在做“一起向未来”系列推送,如:一起努力学习、一起锻炼身体、一起保护环境、一起了解传统文化、一起参加志愿服务、一起研究科技小发明……请你用英语给社团公众号投稿,介绍一件你最想和同学或朋友一起做的事情,说明选择它的原因,谈谈你们打算如何做。
提示词语:tgether, imprtant, benefit, helpful, cntinue
提示问题:● What d yu want t d with yur classmates r friends?
●Why d yu want t d it?
● Hw are yu ging t d it?
I’m Li Hua frm Class 1, Grade 9.
题目②
不论是大事件还是小场合,每个需要帮助的地方都能看到志愿者服务的身影。他们用一颗颗爱心,温暖和帮助着他人,进行着爱的传递,同时也收获着成长。
某英文网站正在开展以“我的志愿服务经历(My Vlunteering Experience)”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你最难忘的一次志愿服务经历,你做了哪些工作,以及有什么收获。
提示词语:help, tired, happy, benefit, grw up
提示问题:● What is yur mst unfrgettable vlunteering experience?
● What did yu d?
● What have yu learned frm the experience?
I have dne a lt f vlunteer wrk.
参考答案
第一部分
一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)
1. B2. C3. B
4. A5. C6. D
7. C8. B9. A
10. D11. D12. A
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
13. D14. B15. C16. A
17. D18. C19. C20. A
三、阅读短文,选择最佳选项。(共26分,每小题2分)
A篇: 21. A22. B23. D
B篇:24. B25. D26. C
C篇:27. B28. A29. D30. D
D篇:31. C32. C33. D
第二部分
四、阅读短文,回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
评分说明:
1. 出现多处大小写、单复数错误,扣0.5分。
2. 如出现不同答案,只要意思正确也可给分。
34. Recep Mirzan.
35. He was afraid meat-eating animals wuld have mst likely eaten it. He lved animals. He nursed it back t health.
36. She didn’t fly away. Instead, it acted as a friend t the ther animals n Recep’s farm, and decided t stick arund..
37. Fr nearly 40 years/38 years.
38. A kind persn. He lves animals.
五、文段表达(共10分)
Pssible Versins:
题目①
I’m Li Hua frm Class 1, Grade 9. I want t d exercise with my friends, ding exercise regularly can keep us in gd health and high spirits.
We are ging t d running, which is very gd t bdy and mind. And we are ging t spend half an hur in playing basketball after schl every day. On weekends, we are ging t d muntain climbing. Unless are strng and healthy, we can’t wrk well.
题目②
I have dne a lt f vlunteer wrk. My mst unfrgettable vlunteering experience was taking part in Waste-srting Activity in ur cmmunity with my friend. First, we intrduced the imprtance f waste-srting in ur daily life. Secnd, we tld the grandparents in ur cmmunity the differences amng the dustbins. Third, we tld them hw t srt ut different kinds f waste and put them int different dustbins. We were busy all the afternn. We were tired but we were happy because we thught we did smething meaningful.
I have learnt a lt frm the experience. If we srt ut recyclable things befre thrwing them away, the amunt f waste will be reduced and less waste will be burned r buried.
文段表达评分标准:
第一档:(10-9分)
完全符合题目要求,内容完整、丰富、健康。使用多种句型结构和丰富的词汇。语言通顺,语意连贯,表达清楚,具有逻辑性。
第二档:(8-6分)
基本符合题目要求,内容基本完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯,表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解。
第三档:(5-3分)
部分内容符合题目要求,内容不够完整。语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺,表达不够清楚,影响整体理解。
第四档:(2-0分)
与题目有关的内容不多,只能简单拼凑提示词语,所写内容难以理解。
考生须知
1.本试卷共10页,共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
Hey everyne! Let’s talk abut the best ways t celebrate birthday tday.
Sphia
On yur birthday yu shuld send yur parents flwers and a card, letting them knw hw much yu lve them. Yu are actually the biggest achievement in their life, s this small actin every year will give them happinessand make them prud f yu.
Steve
Spendyur birthday with the hmeless, and give them a meal in arestaurant. This actin is really tuching, s if yu are ging t celebrate yur birthday alne, yu shuld try sharing yur wealth and happiness with ther peple.
Curry
Spending time learning new things n yur birthday is a great thing. It culd be smething as cl as learning t make fruitice-cream. Every birthday, yu shuld trysmething new. It wuld be never t late fr yu t learn new things.
Kate
Yu can d anything that can make yu happy. Wear a funny cap, buy yurself ballns, r eat ut at yur favrite restaurant if these are the things yu want t d. Mre imprtant, yu shuld cme t peple wh can make yu feel happy t spend time with.
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