2022年河南省濮阳市清丰实验中学中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
展开2022年河南省濮阳市清丰实验中学中考英语一模试卷
(附答案与详细解析)
二、阅读理解(20小题,每题2分,共40分)
1.(10分)
Practice Tai Chi & Feel Better
Free Open House
See a show of Tai Chi and try a free class,all welcome!Saturday Jan.19 Mermaid Beach Community Center,2439 Gold Coast Highway
11:00 a.m.﹣12:00 p.m.
New Weekly Beginners' Classes
Buranda Primary School,24 Cowley St,Woolloongabba STARTS
Tuesday Mar.5,6:00 p.m.﹣8:00 p.m.
Holland Park St.Joachims Hall,24 Crown St.
STARTS Thursday Mar.7,5:00 p.m﹣7:00 p.m.
You can choose one of them.
Health Recovery Classes
Health recovery (恢复) classes are for people with chronic(慢性的) illnesses,or who are recovering from illnesses,to work on Tai Chi at their own speed.You can start anytime,and start to feel the benefits (益处).
Level 1,566 Lutwyche Rd.
STARTS Thursday 11:00 a.m.﹣12:30 p.m.
Short Courses
Are you short of time?In just one afternoon or on a weekend you can get a quick introduction to Tai Chi.
Saturday Apr.27 to Sunday Apr.28,2:00 p.m.﹣ 4:30 p.m.
Room 502,Building 13,St Peter's College.
For more information,visit the Short Courses page on our website.
Bookings are important.
Call 33575600 or email brisbane@ taichi.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Where can you get a free Tai Chi lesson?
A.At 566 Lutwyche Rd.
B.At St Peter's College.
C.At Mermaid Beach Community Center.
D.At Holland Park St.Joachims Hall,24 Crown St.
(2)How often do members take the beginners' classes?
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a month.
D.Every day.
(3)How long can a beginner enjoy a health recovery class?
A.For 60 minutes.
B.For 90 minutes.
C.For 120 minutes.
D.For 150 minutes.
(4)Which lesson can you choose if you're only free on Sunday?
A.Short Courses.
B.Free Open House.
C.Health Recovery Classes.
D.New Weekly Beginners' Classes.
(5)What will you do if you want to learn Tai Chi according to the text?
A.Build a website.
B.Make a booking.
C.Become an active person.
D.Learn a lot about Tai Chi.
2.(10分)There was an old lady named Nicole living in a large town.She was rich but she lived alone in her beautiful house.With time,she became older and older,and she lost her eye﹣sight.
One day,Nicole went to a doctor and asked for her treatment.After the doctor checked her over,he agreed to treat her and asked returns after the completion of her treatment if she got well.Nicole agreed and said that he would not get anything if the treatment was not successful.The doctor agreed and started her treatment in her home.
As days went by,the doctor became interested in the wonderful house of the old lady and started stealing expensive things from her house,such as paintings,rings,tables,chairs and so on.He even wanted to own everything the old lady had.Soon the house became empty,and Nicole didn't notice at all.Luckily,she got back her eye﹣sight and understood what the doctor did.Nicole kept silent.When the doctor asked for his returns,she refused to give him any money.
At last,the doctor told the king that Nicole didn't do as they promised,so the king was angry and sent his man to take her in front of the king.Then Nicole said to the king, "My Lord,I promised to give him money only if I could see like before.But now I can see nothing but an empty house.How can he say that I have recovered completely?" The king found the fact and understood everything.Then he ordered his man to free the old lady.The doctor lost his freedom for what he did.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Why did Nicole go to see a doctor?
A.Because she was too old.
B.Because she couldn't see anything.
C.Because she needed some medicine.
D.Because she and the doctor were friends.
(2)What's the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A.Nicole went to a doctor.
B.The doctor was sure to treat Nicole well.
C.Nicole and the doctor came to an agreement.
D.The doctor decided to treat Nicole in her house.
(3)What did Nicole do when finding her house was empty?
A.She was angry.
B.She turned to the king.
C.She refused to pay the doctor.
D.She lost her freedom.
(4)What fact did the king find in the end?
A.Nicole lost her things.B.The doctor told a lie.
C.Nicole didn't recover completely.
D.The doctor stole Nicole's things.
(5)What's the best title for the text?
A.East or west,home is best
B.What goes around comes around
C.Where there is a will,there is a way
D.All good things must come to an end
3.(10分)When you want to go somewhere,you can easily find your way by using a map app on your smart phone.Your smart phone "knows where you are and can tell you where to go.
This is possible with the help of Satellite Navigation( 导航)(satnav) System (SNS).A satnav system uses groups of satellites to find out where people are.It sends information to a receiver,such as a smart phone.The more satellites a system has,the more accurate (精确的) it will be.
On June 23,2020,the last satellite of China's BeiDou Navigation Satellite System was sent into space.BeiDou,China's own satnav system,was finally completed.It is one of the four global navigation systems,along with US'GPS,Russia's GLONASS and the European Union's Galileo.
On July 31,BeiDou started providing full﹣scale global services.More than 120 countries and areas are now using BeiDou services.
Since 2000,China has sent up 59 BeiDou satelites!BeiDou can be used in areas that include farming,public services and business.It has the positioning (定位) accuracy of under 10 metres.This summer,people along the Yangtze River used a BeiDou﹣based device (设备) to monitor floodwaters in real﹣time with the accuracy of just a few centimeters.
BeiDou also has a special messaging ability.It allows people to send text messages up to I ,200 Chinese characters in length when mobile phone services are broken.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Which of the following may know where you are?
A.A telephone.
B.A map app.
C.A computer.
D.ATV set.
(2)When did BeiDou start providing services for the world?
A.OnJuly23.
B.OnJune31.
C.OnJune23.
D.OnJuly31.
(3)What does the underlined word "monitor" in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A.检测
B.监控
C.驾驭
D.偷听
(4)Which of the following can't BeiDou be used in?
A.Weather
B.Public services.
C.Positioning.
D.Sending messages.
(5)Which of the following shows the structure of the text?(P1=Paragraph 1…)
A.
B.
C.
D.
4.(10分)If you want to succeed in school,you must do homework.While you study at home,you should know when and how to ask for help.
(1)
Don't just stop at the problem you don't understand and go out to ask for help at once.Instead,skip (跳过) it and move on.You may discover the answer further into the homework.
(2)
Reaching out to another student in class can be a great way to get help.Make sure you contact (联系) them with your questions.
(3)
Get together with other students to get your homework done.Find like﹣minded students who are willing to work hard.Try to meet once or twice a week.With or without a group,you should ask students for their phone numbers and keep a list by class.
Get a coach.
(4)
A coach will be able to give you the one on one attention you need on your homework and help you answer any questions you may have along the way.Many times the school,college or university will provide free coaching on study after school hours.
Talk to your teachers.
Your teachers may be able to meet with you before or after school to give you some more guidance(5) They'd be happy to help you better understand the course requirements!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空决处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Form a study group.
B.Make sure you've done all you can.
C.Get the phone numbers of a few classmates.
D.If you are having trouble in some class,ask a guide for help.
E.You could also try sending them an email,especially if you're nervous.
三、完形填空 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案
5.(15分)A bear,Admiral,was walking through the forest slowly for supper,Suddenly,he saw a goose sleeping on the bank of the river.Then he(1) toward the water silently and caught the goose,Gaylord,easily.
Gaylord shouted, "Let me go!".
"Just be(2) .I'll let you go into my cooker,Admiral said.
Gaylord looked into the bear's face," But I'm a…a magic goose.As everyone knows,magic geese are poison(毒药).
"(3) to magic bears," said Admiral.
"Are you a magic bear?"
"I'm not sure,If1 eat you and(4) to be dead,then I guess I'm not."
"Well,that's reasonable," Gaylord said. " But…but...besides,I'm a magic treasure﹣hunting goose.I can(5) you to all kinds of treasure!"
"How lucky!Why not test that?Where is the treasure?" asked Admiral.
Gaylord relaxed against Admiral's arm and he realized that it (6) be a chance to run away.
"It's buried(埋葬).If you set me down,I can show you which tree to dig under.The tree is just(7) as tall as a bear with a goose in one paw(爪子)."
"Is this one?" "Maybe.Let's test it." Gaylord answered.
So Admiral lifted him high in the air,and Gaylord began to fly away as (8) as he could.With lots of thoughts in mind,he never noticed(9) he was going.Unluckily,he hit a tree headfirst and (10) to the forest floor.
Admiral picked him up and found some(11) "You did find a treasure for me."
"I have a headache," Gaylord replied.
"OK.I'll eat the honey first,and eat goose after.Just sit over here."
Admiral smiled(12) he thought about .the tricks( 诡计) the goose had tried to play.He looked over his(13) twice and saw the goose waiting patiently on the rock.The (14) time,however,Gaylord had jumped down and was noisily running away.
"Does that bear think I'm stupid?" Gaylord thought to (15) .
Admiral was still busy with the bees.
(1)A.marched
B.looked
C.traveled
D.jumped
(2)A.noisy
B.careful
C.patient
D.honest
(3)A.Same
B.Yes
C.No
D.Not
(4)A.find out
B.work out
C.run out
D.turn out
(5)A.change
B.guide
C.send
D.invite
(6)A.would
B.should
C.must
D.need
(7)A.exactly
B.differently
C.usually
D.terribly
(8)A.high
B.well
C.fast
D.far
(9)A.how
B.where
C.when
D.why
(10)A.flied
B.moved
C.dropped
D.went
(11)A.gold
B.honey
C.fruit
D.meat
(12)A.as
B.if
C.though
D.whether
(13)A.head
B.face
C.feet
D.shoulder
(14)A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
(15)A.myself
B.yourself
C.itself
D.himself
2022年河南省濮阳市清丰实验中学中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解(20小题,每题2分,共40分)
1.(10分)
Practice Tai Chi & Feel Better
Free Open House
See a show of Tai Chi and try a free class,all welcome!Saturday Jan.19 Mermaid Beach Community Center,2439 Gold Coast Highway
11:00 a.m.﹣12:00 p.m.
New Weekly Beginners' Classes
Buranda Primary School,24 Cowley St,Woolloongabba STARTS
Tuesday Mar.5,6:00 p.m.﹣8:00 p.m.
Holland Park St.Joachims Hall,24 Crown St.
STARTS Thursday Mar.7,5:00 p.m﹣7:00 p.m.
You can choose one of them.
Health Recovery Classes
Health recovery (恢复) classes are for people with chronic(慢性的) illnesses,or who are recovering from illnesses,to work on Tai Chi at their own speed.You can start anytime,and start to feel the benefits (益处).
Level 1,566 Lutwyche Rd.
STARTS Thursday 11:00 a.m.﹣12:30 p.m.
Short Courses
Are you short of time?In just one afternoon or on a weekend you can get a quick introduction to Tai Chi.
Saturday Apr.27 to Sunday Apr.28,2:00 p.m.﹣ 4:30 p.m.
Room 502,Building 13,St Peter's College.
For more information,visit the Short Courses page on our website.
Bookings are important.
Call 33575600 or email brisbane@ taichi.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Where can you get a free Tai Chi lesson? C
A.At 566 Lutwyche Rd.
B.At St Peter's College.
C.At Mermaid Beach Community Center.
D.At Holland Park St.Joachims Hall,24 Crown St.
(2)How often do members take the beginners' classes? B
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a month.
D.Every day.
(3)How long can a beginner enjoy a health recovery class? B
A.For 60 minutes.
B.For 90 minutes.
C.For 120 minutes.
D.For 150 minutes.
(4)Which lesson can you choose if you're only free on Sunday? A
A.Short Courses.
B.Free Open House.
C.Health Recovery Classes.
D.New Weekly Beginners' Classes.
(5)What will you do if you want to learn Tai Chi according to the text? B
A.Build a website.
B.Make a booking.
C.Become an active person.
D.Learn a lot about Tai Chi.
【分析】练习太极会让你感觉良好,本文介绍了关于太极学习课程的相关信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Free Open House(免费开放室)一则中See a show of Tai Chi and try a free class,all welcome!Saturday Jan.19 Mermaid Beach Community Center,2439 Gold Coast Highway(看一场太极表演,试一试免费的课程,欢迎大家!1月19日星期六Mermaid Beach社区中心,黄金海岸公路2439号)可知,可以在Mermaid Beach社区中心免费上太极课。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据New Weekly Beginners' Classes(每周新入门课程)一则中Tuesday Mar.5,6:00 p.m.﹣8:00 p.m.;STARTS Thursday Mar.7,5:00 p.m﹣7:00 p.m.(3月5日,星期二,下午6点到8点;3月7日,星期四,下午5点到7点)可知,周二和周四上入门课程,也就是一周两次。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据Health Recovery Classes(健康恢复课)一则中STARTS Thursday 11:00 a.m.﹣12:30 p.m.(周四上午11:00﹣﹣下午12:30开始)可知,健康恢复课程是周四上午11:00至下午12:30,共90分钟。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据Short Courses(短期课程)一则中Saturday Apr.27 to Sunday Apr.28,2:00 p.m.﹣ 4:30 p.m.(4月27日周六至4月28日周日,下午2:00至4:30)可知,如果只有周日有空,可以选择短期课程。故选A。
(5)推理判断题。根据文章最后Bookings are important.(预订是重要的。)可知,如果你想学习太极,你需要做预订。故选B。
【点评】解答本篇阅读理解题时,需先通读全文,了解文章大意,再根据各题的考查点,在原文对应的细节处,仔细研读,方能正确解答。
2.(10分)There was an old lady named Nicole living in a large town.She was rich but she lived alone in her beautiful house.With time,she became older and older,and she lost her eye﹣sight.
One day,Nicole went to a doctor and asked for her treatment.After the doctor checked her over,he agreed to treat her and asked returns after the completion of her treatment if she got well.Nicole agreed and said that he would not get anything if the treatment was not successful.The doctor agreed and started her treatment in her home.
As days went by,the doctor became interested in the wonderful house of the old lady and started stealing expensive things from her house,such as paintings,rings,tables,chairs and so on.He even wanted to own everything the old lady had.Soon the house became empty,and Nicole didn't notice at all.Luckily,she got back her eye﹣sight and understood what the doctor did.Nicole kept silent.When the doctor asked for his returns,she refused to give him any money.
At last,the doctor told the king that Nicole didn't do as they promised,so the king was angry and sent his man to take her in front of the king.Then Nicole said to the king, "My Lord,I promised to give him money only if I could see like before.But now I can see nothing but an empty house.How can he say that I have recovered completely?" The king found the fact and understood everything.Then he ordered his man to free the old lady.The doctor lost his freedom for what he did.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Why did Nicole go to see a doctor? B
A.Because she was too old.
B.Because she couldn't see anything.
C.Because she needed some medicine.
D.Because she and the doctor were friends.
(2)What's the main idea of Paragraph 2? C
A.Nicole went to a doctor.
B.The doctor was sure to treat Nicole well.
C.Nicole and the doctor came to an agreement.
D.The doctor decided to treat Nicole in her house.
(3)What did Nicole do when finding her house was empty? C
A.She was angry.
B.She turned to the king.
C.She refused to pay the doctor.
D.She lost her freedom.
(4)What fact did the king find in the end? D
A.Nicole lost her things.B.The doctor told a lie.
C.Nicole didn't recover completely.
D.The doctor stole Nicole's things.
(5)What's the best title for the text? B
A.East or west,home is best
B.What goes around comes around
C.Where there is a will,there is a way
D.All good things must come to an end
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个名为Nicole的老太太因为视力不好去看医生,而医生治好了她并偷光了她家里的东西,国王知道后惩治了医生的故事。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段With time,she became older and older,and she lost her eye﹣sight.(随着时间的推移,她变得越来越老,她失去了视力。)第二段One day,Nicole went to a doctor and asked for her treatment.(一天,Nicole去看医生,要求治疗。)可知,Nicole去看医生,是因为她什么都看不见。故选B。
(2)段落理解题。根据第二段The doctor agreed and started her treatment in her home.(医生同意并开始在她家中治疗。)可知,本段主要讲了Nicole和医生达成一致。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Luckily,she got back her eye﹣sight and understood what the doctor did.Nicole kept silent.When the doctor asked for his returns,she refused to give him any money.(幸运的是,她恢复了视力,明白了医生的所作所为。Nicole保持沉默。当医生要求他返回时,她拒绝给他任何钱。)可知,Nicole发现房子空了时拒绝给医生钱。故选C。
(4)细节推理题。根据第三段As days went by,the doctor became interested in the wonderful house of the old lady and started stealing expensive things from her house,such as paintings,rings,tables,chairs and so on.(日子一天天过去,医生开始对老太太漂亮的房子产生了兴趣,开始从她的房子里偷走昂贵的东西,比如画作、戒指、桌子、椅子等等。)以及第四段The king found the fact and understood everything.(国王发现了事实,明白了一切。)可知,国王最后发现的事实是医生偷了老太太家的东西。故选D。
(5)标题归纳题。根据第四段The king found the fact and understood everything.Then he ordered his man to free the old lady.The doctor lost his freedom for what he did.(国王发现了事实,明白了一切。然后他命令他的人释放老妇人。医生因为他的所作所为而失去了自由。)可知,偷盗东西的医生受到了惩罚,无辜的老太太被释放了,因此判断本文最好的标题为善有善报,恶有恶报。故选B。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
3.(10分)When you want to go somewhere,you can easily find your way by using a map app on your smart phone.Your smart phone "knows where you are and can tell you where to go.
This is possible with the help of Satellite Navigation( 导航)(satnav) System (SNS).A satnav system uses groups of satellites to find out where people are.It sends information to a receiver,such as a smart phone.The more satellites a system has,the more accurate (精确的) it will be.
On June 23,2020,the last satellite of China's BeiDou Navigation Satellite System was sent into space.BeiDou,China's own satnav system,was finally completed.It is one of the four global navigation systems,along with US'GPS,Russia's GLONASS and the European Union's Galileo.
On July 31,BeiDou started providing full﹣scale global services.More than 120 countries and areas are now using BeiDou services.
Since 2000,China has sent up 59 BeiDou satelites!BeiDou can be used in areas that include farming,public services and business.It has the positioning (定位) accuracy of under 10 metres.This summer,people along the Yangtze River used a BeiDou﹣based device (设备) to monitor floodwaters in real﹣time with the accuracy of just a few centimeters.
BeiDou also has a special messaging ability.It allows people to send text messages up to I ,200 Chinese characters in length when mobile phone services are broken.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Which of the following may know where you are? B
A.A telephone.
B.A map app.
C.A computer.
D.ATV set.
(2)When did BeiDou start providing services for the world? D
A.OnJuly23.
B.OnJune31.
C.OnJune23.
D.OnJuly31.
(3)What does the underlined word "monitor" in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese? B
A.检测
B.监控
C.驾驭
D.偷听
(4)Which of the following can't BeiDou be used in? A
A.Weather
B.Public services.
C.Positioning.
D.Sending messages.
(5)Which of the following shows the structure of the text?(P1=Paragraph 1…) D
A.
B.
C.
D.
【分析】文章介绍了北斗七星开始提供卫星导航系统。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据When you want to go somewhere,you can easily find your way by using a map app on your smartphone.(当你想去某地,你可以通过手机上一个地图软件很容易找到路。)可知地图软件知道你的位置。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据On July 31,Beidou started providing full﹣scale global services.(在7月31日,北斗可用于农业、公共服务和商业等领域,定位精度不超过10米。)可知D项符合题意,故选D。
(3)词义猜测题。根据文章Beidon can be used in areasthat include farming,public services and businessIt has a positioning accuracy of under 10 metres.(在6月23日,中国北斗卫星导航系统中的最后一颗卫星发射了。中国自己的卫星导航系统,北斗七星,终于完成了。)可知此处意为检测洪水,completed是"监控"的意思。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据文章Beidou can be used in areas that include farming,public services and business.It has a positioning accuracy of under 10 meters.(北斗七星可以被用在很多地区,包括农场,公共服务和商业,它可以在地下十米精准定位。)可知B项并未提及,故选为A。
(5)文章结构题。根据文章内容可知第一、二段:介绍卫星导航系统。第三、四段:介绍中国自己的卫星导航系。第五、六段:介绍北斗可用于农业、公共服务和商业。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
4.(10分)If you want to succeed in school,you must do homework.While you study at home,you should know when and how to ask for help.
(1) B
Don't just stop at the problem you don't understand and go out to ask for help at once.Instead,skip (跳过) it and move on.You may discover the answer further into the homework.
(2) C
Reaching out to another student in class can be a great way to get help.Make sure you contact (联系) them with your questions.
(3) A
Get together with other students to get your homework done.Find like﹣minded students who are willing to work hard.Try to meet once or twice a week.With or without a group,you should ask students for their phone numbers and keep a list by class.
Get a coach.
(4) D
A coach will be able to give you the one on one attention you need on your homework and help you answer any questions you may have along the way.Many times the school,college or university will provide free coaching on study after school hours.
Talk to your teachers.
Your teachers may be able to meet with you before or after school to give you some more guidance(5) E They'd be happy to help you better understand the course requirements!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空决处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Form a study group.
B.Make sure you've done all you can.
C.Get the phone numbers of a few classmates.
D.If you are having trouble in some class,ask a guide for help.
E.You could also try sending them an email,especially if you're nervous.
【分析】短文讲了想在学校取得成功,你必须做家庭作业。详细地介绍了在家学习时,应该什么时候和怎样寻求帮助。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据后句"Don'tjuststopattheproblemyoudon'tunderstandandgoouttoaskforhelpatonce.(不要只停留在你不懂的问题上,马上出去寻求帮助。)"可知说的是要尽力,结合选项,应说确保你已经尽力了。故选B。
(2)根据后句"Make sure you contact them with your questions.(一定要把你的问题和他们联系。)"可知说的是联系同学,结合选项,应说找到几个同学的电话号码。故选C。
(3)根据后句"Gettogetherwithotherstudentstogetyourhomeworkdone.(与其他学生一起完成家庭作业。)"可知说的是学习小组,结合选项,应说成立学习小组。故选A。
(4)根据后句"A coach will be able to give you the one on one attention you need on your homework and help you answer any questions you may have along the way.(指导会对你的家庭作业给予一对一的关注,并帮助你回答途中可能遇到的任何问题。)"可知说的是寻求帮助,结合选项,应说如果你在某些课程上有困难,可以向指导寻求帮助。故选D。
(5)根据前句"Yourteachersmaybeabletomeetwithyoubeforeorafterschooltogiveyousomemoreguidance.(你的老师可能会在放学前或放学后与你见面,给你更多的指导。)"可知说的是其他联系方式,结合选项,应说你也可以试着给他们发邮件,尤其是在你紧张的时候。故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
三、完形填空 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案
5.(15分)A bear,Admiral,was walking through the forest slowly for supper,Suddenly,he saw a goose sleeping on the bank of the river.Then he(1) A toward the water silently and caught the goose,Gaylord,easily.
Gaylord shouted, "Let me go!".
"Just be(2) C .I'll let you go into my cooker,Admiral said.
Gaylord looked into the bear's face," But I'm a…a magic goose.As everyone knows,magic geese are poison(毒药).
"(3) D to magic bears," said Admiral.
"Are you a magic bear?"
"I'm not sure,If1 eat you and(4) D to be dead,then I guess I'm not."
"Well,that's reasonable," Gaylord said. " But…but...besides,I'm a magic treasure﹣hunting goose.I can(5) B you to all kinds of treasure!"
"How lucky!Why not test that?Where is the treasure?" asked Admiral.
Gaylord relaxed against Admiral's arm and he realized that it (6) A be a chance to run away.
"It's buried(埋葬).If you set me down,I can show you which tree to dig under.The tree is just(7) A as tall as a bear with a goose in one paw(爪子)."
"Is this one?" "Maybe.Let's test it." Gaylord answered.
So Admiral lifted him high in the air,and Gaylord began to fly away as (8) C as he could.With lots of thoughts in mind,he never noticed(9) B he was going.Unluckily,he hit a tree headfirst and (10) C to the forest floor.
Admiral picked him up and found some(11) B "You did find a treasure for me."
"I have a headache," Gaylord replied.
"OK.I'll eat the honey first,and eat goose after.Just sit over here."
Admiral smiled(12) A he thought about .the tricks( 诡计) the goose had tried to play.He looked over his(13) D twice and saw the goose waiting patiently on the rock.The (14) C time,however,Gaylord had jumped down and was noisily running away.
"Does that bear think I'm stupid?" Gaylord thought to (15) D .
Admiral was still busy with the bees.
(1)A.marched
B.looked
C.traveled
D.jumped
(2)A.noisy
B.careful
C.patient
D.honest
(3)A.Same
B.Yes
C.No
D.Not
(4)A.find out
B.work out
C.run out
D.turn out
(5)A.change
B.guide
C.send
D.invite
(6)A.would
B.should
C.must
D.need
(7)A.exactly
B.differently
C.usually
D.terribly
(8)A.high
B.well
C.fast
D.far
(9)A.how
B.where
C.when
D.why
(10)A.flied
B.moved
C.dropped
D.went
(11)A.gold
B.honey
C.fruit
D.meat
(12)A.as
B.if
C.though
D.whether
(13)A.head
B.face
C.feet
D.shoulder
(14)A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
(15)A.myself
B.yourself
C.itself
D.himself
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一只鹅被一头熊抓住后,成功逃脱的故事。
【解答】(1)动词辨析。marched行进;looked看;traveled旅行;jumped跳跃。根据空后"toward the water silently and caught the goose,Gaylord,easily."(悄悄地朝水里...,轻而易举地抓住了那只叫Gaylord的鹅。)可知,应是悄悄地朝水里走去,轻而易举地抓住了那只叫Gaylord的鹅。句意:然后他悄悄地朝水里走去,轻而易举地抓住了那只叫Gaylord的鹅。故选A。
(2)形容词辨析。noisy吵闹的;careful细心的;patient耐心的;honest诚实的。根据上句"Gaylord shouted, "Let me go!""(Gaylord大叫,让我去)语境可知,Admiral应是劝Gaylord耐心点。句意:"耐心点,我会让你进我的厨具里。"Admiral说。故选C。
(3)副词辨析。Same同样地;Yes是;No不,用于否定的回答或陈述;Not不,构成系动词、助动词或情态动词的否定形式。根据上句""But I'm a …a magic goose.As everyone knows,magic geese are poison."(但是我是一只神奇的鹅。正如每个人所知道,神奇的鹅是毒药)的语境可知,Admiral应是反驳到对神奇的熊是不会如此的,空处应是构成系动词否定形式,应用not。句意:"对神奇的熊是不会如此的。"Admiral说。故选D。
(4)动词短语辨析。find out查明;work out解决、算出;run out用完;turn out最后是、结果是。根据后句"then I guess I'm not."(我猜我不是)可知,应是结果是死了,那我想我就不是神奇的熊。句意:如果我吃了你,结果是死了,那我猜我就不是神奇的熊。故选D。
(5)动词辨析。change改变;guide引导;send发送;invite邀请。根据下文鹅带熊去寻宝可知,是鹅告诉熊他可以引导熊去寻宝。句意:我可以带你找到各种各样的宝藏。故选B。
(6)助动词辨析。would将要;should应该;must必须;need需要。根据前文""How lucky!Why not test that?Where is the treasure?" asked Admiral."语境可知,应是他意识到这将是一个逃跑的机会。句意:Gaylord在Admiral的手臂上放松下来,他意识到这将是一个逃跑的机会。故选A。
(7)副词辨析。exactly恰好地;differently不同地;usually通常;terribly可怕地。根据语境,鹅为了从熊的手臂上逃脱,应该是说这棵树正好和一只爪子里有一只鹅的熊一样高,便于飞走。句意:这棵树正好和一只爪子里有一只鹅的熊一样高。故选A。
(8)副词辨析。high高;well很好地;fast迅速地;far遥远地。结合上文语境,鹅一直想逃走,所以一旦有机会,应该是以非常快的速度逃走。句意:于是,Admiral把他高高举到空中,Gaylord开始尽可能快地飞走。故选C。
(9)宾语从句连词辨析。how怎么样;where哪里;when什么时候;why为什么。根据下句"Unluckily,he hit a tree headfirst"(不幸的是,他头朝下撞到了一棵树)可知,应是没有注意到自己要去哪里。句意:他脑子里有很多想法,从来没有注意到自己要去哪里。故选B。
(10)动词辨析。flied飞;moved移动;dropped掉下、落下;went去。根据下句"Admiral picked him up"(Admiral 他捡起来)可知,是掉到了地面上。句意:不幸的是,他头朝下撞到了一棵树,掉到了森林的地面上。故选C。
(11)名词辨析。gold金子;honey蜂蜜;frui水果;meat肉。根据下文"OK.I'll eat the honey first,"(好的,我将先吃蜂蜜)可知,是发现了一些蜜蜂。句意:Admiral把他捡起来,发现了一些蜜蜂。故选B。
(12)连词辨析。as因为;if如果;though虽然;whether是否。分析前后句句意可知,空处的词是表示原因,应用as。句意:Admiral笑了,因为他想到了鹅想耍的把戏。故选A。
(13)名词辨析。head头;face脸;feet脚;shoulder肩膀。回头看:look over one's shoulder,固定短语。句意:他回头看了两眼,看见那只鹅在岩石上耐心地等着。故选D。
(14)序数词辨析。first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据前句"He looked over his…twice and saw the goose waiting patiently on the rock."(他回头看了两次鹅还在岩石上耐心地等。)可知,他回头看了两次鹅还在,故发现鹅不在应是第三次。句意:然而,第三次,Gaylord跳了下来,大叫着跑开了。故选C。
(15)代词辨析。myself我自己;yourself你自己;itself它自己;himself他自己。上文中用he指代Gaylord,那只鹅,故空处应是himself,他自己。句意:"那只熊认为我愚蠢吗?""Gaylord心想。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
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