人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters学案

Unit 8 Natural disasters

Lesson 7  Video Time

【学习目标】

1．学习在写作中陈述事实性信息。

2．学会通过列要点来构思文章。

3．写一篇有关自然灾害的文章。

【学习重难点】

如何构思并写作叙事性文章。

【学习过程】

1．hit   v. 撞，打击   过去式 hit     现在分词 hitting

他撞了我的背。 He _______ me on the back.

车子撞在树上，驾驶员伤了头部。

The car _________ the tree and the driver _________ his head.

2．because of the heavy snow= because the snow was heavy= because it snowed heavily.

Because of 后跟短语，because 后跟从句。

3．the noise of traffic  车辆的噪音   traffic noise 为不可数名词。 

noise常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声

The noise __________ (wake) me up every morning.

voice 一般指人的声音，说话、唱歌、谈笑都可以用voice, 复数：voices。

他们正在小声交谈。They ________ _________ ________ ________ __________.

【达标检测】

一、选择填空。

(    )1．–________is the temperature tomorrow? I think it will be________.

A．How; lower  B．What; higher   C．What; windy   D．How; high

(    ) 2．–What did Mr. Zhou tell you to do, Joe?

–He told me ________early and ______ in the street.

A．to go home, not play         B．go home, not to play

C．to go home, not to play       D．go home, not play

(    ) 3．Their school caught ______ last night because lightning _____ it.

A．fire, hit   B．a fire, hit     C． fire, hits      D．a fire, hits

(    ) 4．When I saw the car accident, I _____ the 110 hotline for help_______ my mobile phone.

A．used, used    B．called, called    C．used, called     D．called, using

(    ) 5．He was badly hurt and his father had to ______ him ______ hospital.

A．send, for      B．sent, to       C．send, to       D．sent, for

(    ) 6．–Why are you late for school?

–________my bike was broken on the way.

A．As    B．Because    C．Since   D．Because of

(    ) 7．The boy hurt one of his ________in the accident yesterday．So he couldn’t walk to school.

A．teeth    B．feet    C．hands   D．ears

(    ) 8．Which of the following means “windy”?

(    ) 9．What a beautiful __________ Han Hong has! We all like her songs.

A．noise        B．sound        C．voice          D．singer

二、根据汉语或首字母或英语解释填词。

1．She is afraid of ______________ (the loud noise following lightning).

2．A moment of_____________(恐惧)went through my mind when the accident happened.

3．People don’t like going out on r____________ days because they might get wet.

4．The 110 hotline received a call. But they didn’t know who the c__________ was.

5．It is very______________(多风的)here in spring.

6．He was still ____________(活着)when people found him days later.

三、用适当的形式填空。

1．Very______________ (quiet), the teacher went into the classroom.

2．How ___________ (angry) the teacher looks at the moment!

How ____________ (angry) the teacher is looking at us!

3．He does homework______________ (careful) than I. He does ________________ (careful) in his class.

4．The doctor pulled a tooth out of the child’s mouth____________. (easy)

5．How___________ (heavy) it is raining outside!

6．You must put on more clothes .It is __________ (real) cold.

四、改写同义句。

1．A snowstorm hit Beijing on Friday. =________ ________ a snowstorm in Beijing on Friday.

2．I shared an umbrella with Millie. =Millie and I use _________ ________ umbrella.

3．Snow didn’t stop until the next morning. = Snow ________ _________ until the next morning.

4．We arrived at the bus stop quickly. =We ________ _________/_________ the bus stop quickly.