2022年贵州省黔东南州八校联盟中考英语一模试卷（含答案解析）

这是一份2022年贵州省黔东南州八校联盟中考英语一模试卷（含答案解析），共20页。试卷主要包含了【答案】C，【答案】D，【答案】A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

---Lk,wh's man in a white cap？
---He is my uncle with eight-year-ld sn.（ ）
A. a,theB. the,aC. the,anD. a,an
Gu Ailing the 24th Winter Olympic games and wn tw glden medals and ne silver medal.We are all prud f her.（ ）
A. jinedB. jin inC. takes part inD. tk part in
---What are yu ding？
---I am watching the Tik Tk ，it is very ppular. the yung the ld are very interested in it.（ ）
A. Nt alsB.
C. D.
We must try ur best t finish the wrk with mney and peple.（ ）
A. a few,a littleB. fewer,less
C. less ，fewerD. few ，little
I have bad t tell yu.COVID-19 has becme mre and mre serius these days,we must wear the masks when we g utside.（ ）
A. ideaB. adviceC. newsD. message
Russia-Ukraine War（俄乌之战） makes peple becme hmeless .I really hpe the war can stp at nce.（ ）
A. thusandB. thusandsC. thusand fD. thusands f
---May I brrw the bk Jurney t the West？
---Srry,I it frm the schl library and I it fr three weeks,I must return it tday.（ ）
A. brrw；keptB. brrwed；kept
C. kept；brrwedD. brrwed；have kept
---I want t g abrad in the future,but I am nt gd at English.
---Believe in yurself.Yur dream will cme true yu wrk hard frm nw n.（ ）
A. as sn asB. as well asC. as lng asD. as ften as
The Huanggushu Waterfall is a beautiful waterfall ______ lies in Guizhu Prvince.（ ）
A. whB. whatC. whichD. whm
Yesterday I failed the English exam,my mther was s angry that she culdn't say .（ ）
A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
-- d yu g swimming？
---Twice a week．（ ）
A. Hw lngB. Hw snC. Hw farD. Hw ften
The by used t play cmputer games night,as a result,he was sent t a hspital a cld mrning.（ ）
A. in；atB. at；inC. at；nD. n；at
---Can yu describe the accident in detail？
--- N,it happened s .（ ）
A. ludlyB. suddenlyC. slwlyD. luckily
---Excuse me.Culd yu tell me ________？
---At Xinhua Bkstre n Beijing Rad f Tianzhu.（ ）
A. where yu bught the magazine
B. why yu bught the magazine
C. hw did yu buy the magazine
D. where did yu buy the magazine
---My parents will take me t visit the Great Wall this summer hliday .
--- .（ ）
A. Gd luck t yuB. It's a gd idea
C. Have a gd timeD. Best wishes t yu
Once upn a time,there lived a greedy（贪婪的） and selfish man named David.He always wished t have a lt f mney and ften cheated thers t (16)mney.David never shared anything with any f his family and(17).
One day, (18)small bag full f gld cins was missing.There were 50 gld cins in the bag.David became very wrried.He searched inside and ut fr the bag, (19)fund nthing.
After a few days,a ten-year-ld daughter f ne f the wrkers f David's named Tina fund the bag.The wrker knew David was lking fr the missing mney everywhere,s he went t David.David was verjyed t get the cins back.Because f his greedy nature,he decided t play a trick n his pr wrker.
He shuted at his wrker, "There were 75 gld cins in this bag,but yu gave me nly 50! (20) are the ther cins？Yu have stlen them!Yu are a thief." The wrker was shcked t hear this and tried his best t explain.Hwever,David still tk him t the curt （法庭）.The judge (21) heard bth the sides.David said, "Is quite clear that they have stlen 25 cins!"
The clever judge knew that David was (22).Everyne in that place knew abut David and his nature.Sn,the judge made his judgment."(23) David lst a bag which had 75 gld cins and the bag fund (24) Tina had just 50 cins,it seems that the bag that was fund des nt belng t David.It was lst by smene else.If anyne sees a bag f 75 gld cins,please tell me.As there is n reprt abut the lss f 50 cins,I rder the girl and her father t take thse 50 cins as a(25) f appreciatin（感谢） fr their hnesty!"
A. spendB. makeC. useD. lse
A. brtherB. mtherC. friendsD. father
A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
A. andB. butC. rD. s
A. WhB. WhatC. WhereD. Which
A. angrilyB. patientlyC. quicklyD. suddenly
A. jkingB. helpingC. speakingD. lying
A. SB. SinceC. AfterD. Befre
A. inB. withC. fD. by
A. prizeB. listC. fineD. punishment
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成1-5小题，（其中有两项是多余的）。并用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A：The summer hlidays are cming. (1)
B：I am ging t visit Beijing with my parents.
A：That sunds cl！ (2)
B：Abut tw weeks,and Beijing is a very beautiful city with a lng histry.I'd like t visit sme places f interest,such as the Tian'anmen Square,the Great Wall,the Palace Museum and s n.
A：That's interesting！ (3)
B：Thanks a lt!What abut yu？
A：I am ging t wrk in my aunt's restaurant t make sme mney.Yu knw,I want t jin the music club.
B： (4) .He's very rich.
A：S he is.But that's nt my mney.I shuld wrk hard and depend n myself.
B：Yu are great. (5)
A：Of curse.Welcme!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
R
Lng ag in a small village,there was a place knwn as the Huse f 1，000 Mirrrs.
A happy little dg decided t visit this place.When he arrived,he jumped up the stairs f the Huse.His ears were raised high and his tail was as fast as it culd.T his surprise,he saw 1，000 happy dgs in the mirrrs.They wagged their tails as fast as his tail.He smiled a big smile.He saw 1，000 friendly smiles.As he left,he thught t himself, " This is a wnderful place.I will cme back again."
In the same village,there was anther little dg.He was nt happy all the time.He als decided t visit the Huse.He climbed the stairs slwly.He hung his head lw when he lked int the mirrrs.He saw 1，000 unfriendly dgs staring at him.He shuted at them.He was scared t see 1，000 little dgs shuting back at him.After he left,he thught t himself, "That is a terrible place.I will never g back there again. "
In fact,all the faces in the wrld are mirrrs.When yu smile at thers,they'll smile at yu,t.
Which place did the tw dgs visit？ ______
A. A big city.B. A pet shp.
C. The Huse f 1，000 Mirrrs.D. A small place.
What des the underlined wrd "wagging" in Paragraph 2 mean？ ______
A. 摇摆B. 竖立C. 下垂D. 夹着
The happy little dg thught that the place was ______ .
A. a clean placeB. a terrible place
C. a wnderful placeD. a safe place
Anther little dg felt ______ when he lked int the mirrrs.
A. interestedB. scaredC. excitedD. relaxed
What can we learn frm this passage？ ______
A. Tw little dgs will visit the place again.
B. All the faces in the wrld are mirrrs.
C. All the little dgs in the mirrrs smiled.
D. We shuld lk int the mirrrs.
S
Befre Mther's Day,sme kids share what they appreciate （感谢） abut their mms.
I appreciate my mm because she helps me knw when I'm wrng r right.When I dn't knw what t d,she is there.The thing I appreciate mst abut her is that she kisses my head every night.— Amy,10
My mther shws me that she lves me in s many ways.She helps me with my hmewrk,drives me t camps,makes delicius breakfasts fr me and reads bks with me.She is a great rle mdel t me because she keeps studying while wrking a full-time jb and taking care f ur family.I think my mther is a great mm.I've learned a lt frm her.— Miles,11
What I appreciate abut my mm is that she is funny and nice.When I am in any difficult situatin,she is always the first ne there.When I have games,she cmes every time.She always pays attentin t me.She knws hw gd I can be,and pushes me t d what I want t.
— Lisa,13 I lve my mm because she is very different frm mst mms.She is my best friend and she is the nly ne wh understands me.She helps me see the wrld in a different way.She als pushes me t fllw my dreams.I'll remember everything she did.— Sctt,15
Amy appreciates her mther because f ______ .
A. kissing her head every night
B. telling her what is wrng r right
C. helping her slve prblems
D. All the abve.
Hw des Mile's mther takes him t camps？ ______
A. By bike.B. By car.C. By bus.D. By train.
Wh regards his r her mther as the best friend？ ______
A. Amy.B. Miles.C. Lisa.D. Sctt.
Frm the material,we knw that ______ .
A. Amy's mm kisses her every mrning.
B. Miles's mm can't ck.
C. Lisa's mm is funny and nice.
D. Sctt's mm is the same as mst mms.
This material is prbably taken frm a ______ .
A. nvelB. dictinaryC. diaryD. magazine
T
We knw music is very imprtant in ur daily life.D yu ntice music playing at any f thse places when yu g smewhere？Tday mst stres,statins,restaurants and ther places play music.Yu might even hear music in an ffice r n a farm.
Scientists believe that music influences the way peple behave.They think that the sund f western classical music makes peple feel richer.When a restaurant plays classical music,peple spend mre mney n fd and drinks.When the restaurant plays mdern music,peple spend less mney.Withut music,peple spend even less.Scientists als believe that lud,fast music makes peple eat faster.Sme restaurants play fast music during their busy hurs.This makes peple eat faster and leave quickly.Restaurants can make mre mney in this way.
Sme scientists think that music makes yu think and learn better.They say that music helps students t be mre active.It is true that peple learn better when they are relaxed.And listening t music can help yu relax.
The next time yu hear music smewhere,be careful.It might influence the way yu d things.
Accrding t the text,scientists believe that music can ______ .
A. create different feelings fr us
B. help us t develp gd habits
C. develp ur interest in mney
D. influence natural envirnment
Western classical music is ften cnsidered t be ______ .
A. a sign f being slwer .B. smething abut manners
C. a sign f being richer.D. smething with new styles
Which type f music belw can make peple wrk faster？ ______
A. Light musicB. Rck music.C. Sweet musicD. Sft music.
The habit f listening t music can make a student ______ .
A. slw in actinB. care abut manners
C. fresh in mindD. wrry abut studies
Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the passage？ ______
A. Music in RestaurantsB. Gd and Bad Music
C. Types f MusicD. Music and Behavir
U
Teenagers can't affrd t buy expensive gifts.S what d yu d if yu want t give gifts t the imprtant peple in yur life？In fact,yu dn't have t spend much mney n hliday gifts.There are many cheap ways t d that.
Here are sme make-it-yurself gifts ideas t try：
T yur mm and dad：
Yu can clean the rm,sing a sng r write a letter t yur mm and dad.Yu culd als draw a picture if yu like that.
T yur teachers：
Smetimes students put their pcket mney tgether and buy the teacher a hliday gift.Sme kids wuld like t give their wn gifts.Yu can send a nice card with the wrds f thanks inside.Yu might even write dwn the favrite things yu've learned in the teacher's class this year.It will make the teacher feel happy.
T the kids wh need a friend：
The hlidays are a gd time t think abut peple wh are lnely.Maybe there is smene in yur class wh desn't seem t have any friends.Try t d smething fr this persn.It culd be giving a Christmas card r just chatting with him r her.It's a small thing,but it culd mean a lt t him r her.
Accrding t the passage,teenagers dn't have t ______ their parents as a gift.
A. sing a sng tB. draw a picture fr
C. write a letter tD. buy an expensive gift fr
If yu want t send yur teacher a card,what will yu write in it？ ______
A. Ways t imprve yur grades.
B. The names f the students yu dn't like.
C. Smething yu've learned in the teacher's class.
D. The imprtance f making nice gifts by yurself.
Which f the fllwing is Nt True？ ______
A. Yu shuld spend much mney buying gifts fr yur teacher.
B. Chatting with a classmate wh has few friends is als a gd hliday gift.
C. A small gift during hlidays may mean a lt t smene wh feels lnely.
D. Smetimes students put their pcket mney tgether t buy the teacher a gift.
Yu might see this passage in a（n） ______ .
A. nticeB. science bk
C. schl newspaperD. advertisement
What's the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. Making Friends by Giving Gifts
B. Making Hliday Gifts by Yurself
C. Hw t Save Mney during Hliday
D. Hw t Chse Gifts fr Different Peple
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，完成1-5小题（选项中有一项是多余的）。
(1) N matter where we are,n the light train,in a cffee shp,even in the street,we always find peple using WeChat arund us.
(2) .First f all,it is easy t use.Yu can lg in（注册） t it with yur phne number and start a cnversatin by tapping the speak buttn. (3) .Using WeChat,yu can als have grup chats,pay,play nline games,send lucky mney r find new friends nearby t talk t.
(4) When using WeChat,peple may frget time and sme may even get addicted（上瘾）t it,which will affect their study r wrk.At the same time,spending t much time n the screen des affect eye health,which may cause truble.Wrse still,peple may give away their persnal infrmatin while using it,which may lead t crime.
(5) We shuldn't spend t much time n it.And it's very imprtant fr us t prtect urselves when we use it.
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
Nw lts f parents will buy everything that their children want t have.If they g n with the habit,their children wn't knw the mney (1) （cme） frm hard wrk.
Sme parents like t have birthday parties fr their children.If they keep n (2) （ d） this,their children will think it is necessary (3) them t enjy birthday parties every year.Year after year,maybe they will frget their (4) （parent） birthdays and nly remember their wn.It is against traditinal habits.
Many parents dn't let the children d husewrk.They think children have nly (5) （first） thing t d.They shuld study hard and d (6) （gd） in their lessns.If parents g n ding this,the children will nly learn t pen their muths t be (7) （feed） and stretch ut their arms t be dressed every day.When the children grw up,they will be able t d (8) （smething）， and they wn't even find (9) jb.Parents shuld teach the children hw t d husewrk (10) it can help them start gd habits f wrk by themselves.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
初中三年即将结束，想必在这段美好时光里你一定收获满满。接下来请你为你的毕业典礼准备一篇演讲。讲稿的内容请围绕以下几个部分展开。（文章中请勿出现真实人名或校名，开头已给）
要求：
（1）结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
（2）所以要点必须包含，可适当发挥。
（3）80个词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
the things yu've learned
the friendship amng the classmates
the best wishes fr yur classmates
yur plan fr the future
Hell,everyne!I feel s excited and hnred t stand here. 答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】空一后有介词短语修饰，故应是表示特指，用the,空二表示泛指，且eight-year-ld 中eight以元音音素开头，故应用an。
故选：C。
——看，那个戴白帽子的人是谁？
——他是我叔叔，有一个八岁的儿子。
本题考查冠词。只是表示"一个"，用a或an,a和an的区别要看其后单词的发音。第二次提到为特指，用the。
2.【答案】D
【解析】jined加入某个组织，成为其中的一员，一般过去时；jin in加入、参加某个活动，动词原形；takes part in参加会议或群众性活动，一般现在时；tk part in参加会议或群众性活动，一般过去时。根据句意可知，空处所在的句子应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式，故排除BC项；根据空后"the 24th Winter Olympic games "可知，动词短语应用tk part in。
故选：D。
谷爱凌参加了第24届冬奥会，获得了两枚金牌和一枚银牌。我们都为她感到骄傲。
根据语境判断应用的时态，分析动词短语的含义，结合选项选择正确的一项。
3.【答案】A
【解析】Nt als不仅……而且……；或者……或者……；既不……也不……；在……和……之间。根据前句"它很受欢迎。"可知，应是不仅年轻人而且老年人都对它很感兴趣。
故选：A。
——你在干什么？
——我在看抖音，它很受欢迎。不仅年轻人而且老年人都对它很感兴趣。
考查并列连词辨析。要在了解各项含义的基础上，结合具体的语境来选择正确答案。
4.【答案】C
【解析】a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，a little一点，修饰不可数名词，few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，比较级为fewer,little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，比较级为less,结合句意，判断用比较级，mney为不可数名词，用less修饰。peple为集合名词，用fewer修饰。
故选：C。
我们必须尽全力用更少的钱和更少的人完成这项工作。
分析形容词的含义和用法，结合语境作答。
5.【答案】C
【解析】idea主意，想法；advice建议；news新闻，消息；message信息；根据句意，新冠肺炎变得越来越严重，可知这是一个消息，排除A和B；news是不可数名词，message是可数名词单数；句中没有冠词，可知应填不可数名词。
故选：C。
我有坏消息要告诉你。这段时间，新冠肺炎变得越来越严重，我们外出的时候必须戴口罩。
在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
6.【答案】D
【解析】thusand"千"和f连用时，应加s,表示概数。
故选：D。
俄乌战争使成千上万的人无家可归。我真的希望战争能立即停止。
数词的考查，主要有读法、写法、基数词和序数词以及特殊用法等方面，在做题时要逐一考虑到。
7.【答案】D
【解析】brrw借，其固定搭配为，根据句意，我从图书馆借《西游记》已经三周，可知是三周前借的，故第一空填过去式brrwed；由句中时间状语fr three weeks可知，此句用现在完成时，故第二空填have kept。
故选：D。
--我可以借《西游记》这本书吗？
--对不起，我从学校图书馆借的，已经保留了三周，我今天必须归还。
首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
8.【答案】C
【解析】as sn as一就；as well as除……之外（也）；as lng as只要；as ften as经常。根据Yur dream will cme wrk hard frm nw n"你从现在开始努力学习，你的梦想就会实现"可知，应该是"只要"，用as lng as引导条件状语从句。
故选：C。
--我将来想出国，但我英语不好。
--相信自己。只要你从现在开始努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
9.【答案】C
【解析】题干包含一个定语从句。先行词是waterfall,空格上需填一个代替先行词且在从句中作主语的关系代词。wh在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人；what不能引导定语从句；which在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代物；whm在引导的定语从句中作宾语，指代人。因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
黄果树瀑布非常漂亮，位于贵州省。
本题考点是定语从句。解答本题要首先分析定语从句所缺的成分，再结合所给选项的意思和用法选出正确答案。
10.【答案】C
【解析】nthing没什么，smething用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，everything一切，根据culdn't判断是否定句，根据Yesterday I failed the English exam,可知没通过考试，判断妈妈什么也没说，用anything。
故选C。
昨天我没通过英语考试，我妈妈很生气以至于她什么也没说。
分析不定代词的含义，结合句意作答。
11.【答案】D
【解析】Hw lng多长时间；Hw sn多久以后，一般用于一般将来时态；Hw far多远；Hw ften多久一次，提问频率，此题根据答语一周两次，可知是提问频率，故用 Hw ften．
故选：D．
你多久去游泳一次？
一周两次．
此题考查频率副词，在熟知所给词组意思和用的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
12.【答案】C
【解析】固定短语at night在晚上，在特殊日子的早中晚要用n,a cld mrning一个寒冷的早晨，要用n。at在几点。
故选：C。
这个男孩过去常常在晚上玩电脑游戏，结果在一个寒冷的早晨被送往医院。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对常用介词的辨析。
13.【答案】B
【解析】A.ludly"大声地"；B.suddenly"突然地"；C.slwly"缓慢地"；D.luckily"幸运地"。根据"不能"可知事情发生得太突然了。
故选：B。
---你能详细描述一下那次事故吗？
---不能，事情发生得太突然了。
作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
14.【答案】A
【解析】题干包含一个宾语从句。宾语从句的语序使用陈述句语序（主谓不倒装，不加助动词，be动词和情态动词不提到主语前），因此可先排除C和D。根据答语的意思可知询问的是地点，因此本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
--劳驾，你能告诉我你在哪买的这本杂志吗？
--在天竺北京路的新华书店。
本题主要考查宾语从句使用陈述句语序（主谓不倒装，不加助动词，be动词及情态动词等不提到主语前）的相关知识。
15.【答案】C
【解析】A.祝你好运。B.这是个好主意。C.祝你玩得愉快。D.向你致以最良好的祝愿。根据句意，--今年暑假我父母将带我去参观长城。---____。可知横线处填"祝你玩得愉快"。
故选：C。
--今年暑假我父母将带我去参观长城。
---祝你玩得愉快。
考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
16~25.【答案】B、C、A、B、C、B、D、B、D、A
【解析】（1）考查动词。A.spend 花费；B.make让；C.use使用；D.lse失去。结合He always wished t have a lt f mney and ften cheated thers t（他总是希望有很多钱，经常欺骗别人……） 可知说的是去赚钱，故选B。
（2）考查名词。A.brther兄弟；B.mther妈妈；C.friends 朋友；D.father父亲。结合his family and（他的家人和）可知选择friends,故选C。
（3）考查数词。A.ne一；B.tw二；C.three三；D.fur四。结合bag单数，故选A。
（4）考查连词。A.and和；B.but 但是；C.r或者；D.s所以。结合He searched inside and ut fr the bag, （4）fund nthing.（他到处寻找那个包，什么也没找到。）前后是转折关系，故选B。
（5）考查疑问词。A.Wh谁；B.What 什么；C.Where哪里；D.Which哪一个。结合There were 75 gld cins in this bag,but yu gave me nly 50.（这个袋子里有75枚金币，但你只给了我50枚。）可知这里是询问去了哪里，故选C。
（6）考查副词。A.angrily生气地；B.patiently耐心地；C.quickly快速地；D.suddenly突然地。修饰动词heard用副词patiently耐心地，故选B。
（7）考查现在分词。A.jking玩笑；B.helping帮助；C.speaking说；D.lying撒谎。结合There were 50 gld cins in the bag.（袋子里有50枚金币。）There were 75 gld cins in this bag,but yu gave me nly 50.（这个袋子里有75枚金币，但你只给了我50枚。）可知大卫在撒谎，故选D。
（8）考查连词。A.S所以；B.Since自从，既然；C.After 之后；D.Befre之前。结合David lst a bag which had 75 gld cins and the bag fund （9）Tina had just 50 cins,it seems that the bag that was fund des nt belng t David.（大卫丢失了一个装有75枚金币的袋子，而蒂娜发现的袋子只有50枚金币，看来找到的那个包不属于大卫。）可知这里选择since表示"既然"，故选B。
（9）考查介词。A.in在里面；B.with伴有；C.f属于；D.by通过，被。结合fund这里用被动by sb,表示被蒂娜发现的袋子，故选D。
（10）考查名词。A.prize 奖励；B.list 列表；C.fine罚金；D.punishment惩罚。结合their hnesty（他们的诚实）可知是奖励，故选A。
文章主要讲了有一个名叫大卫贪婪自私的人，丢了50枚金币，被他的工人的女儿捡到，还给他，他却说有75枚硬币。于是找到了法官，法官给了明智的判罚。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
26.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】F
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
【解析】细节推理题
（1）结合下文I am ging t visit Beijing with my parents."我打算和我父母去北京旅游。"结合选项可知，C选项"今年暑假你要去哪儿？"符合题意。故选C。
（2）结合下文Abut tw weeks,"大约两个星期。"结合选项可知，B选项"你将在北京待多久？"符合题意。故选B。
（3）结合下文Thanks a lt!"非常感谢！"结合选项可知，F选项"希望你在北京玩得开心。"符合题意。故选F。
（4）结合下文He's very rich."他很富有。"结合选项可知，D选项"为什么不向你父亲寻求帮助呢？"符合题意。故选D。
（5）结合下文Of curse.Welcme!"当然。欢迎。"结合选项可知，A选项"我回来后可以和你一起工作吗？"符合题意。故选A。
对话中主要谈论了暑假的计划。
阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
27~31.【答案】C、A、C、B、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据原文Lng ag in a small village,there was a place knwn as the Huse f 1，000 Mirrrs.（很久以前，在一个小村庄里，有一个被称为"千镜屋"的地方。）及A happy little dg decided t visit this place.（一只快乐的小狗决定去参观这个地方）及He was nt happy all the time.He als decided t visit the Huse.（他并不总是快乐的。他还决定访问这个房子。）可知他们都参观了有一千面镜子的房子。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据原文His ears were raised high and his tail was wagging as fast as it culd.（它竖起耳朵，拼命地____尾巴。）可知划线处指的是"摇晃"。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文As he left,he thught t himself, " This is a wnderful place.I will cme back again."（他想："这是一个美妙的地方。我会再来的。"）可知他认为这是个美妙的地方。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据原文He was scared t see 1，000 little dgs shuting back at him.（他害怕看到1000只小狗对着他叫喊。）可知他感到害怕。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据原文In fact,all the faces in the wrld are mirrrs.When yu smile at thers,they'll smile at yu,t.（事实上，世界上所有的脸都是镜子。当你对别人微笑时，他们也会对你微笑。）可知世界上所有的脸都是镜子。故选B。
文章介绍了两只小狗造访"千镜屋"的不同感受。
做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
32~36.【答案】D、B、D、C、D
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据I appreciate my mm because she helps me knw when I'm wrng r right.When I dn't knw what t d,she is there.The thing I appreciate mst abut her is that she kisses my head every night .（我很感激我的妈妈，因为她帮助我知道我是对还是错。当我不知道该做什么的时候，她就在我身边。我最感激她的是她每晚都亲吻我的头。）可知，艾米很感激她的母亲，因为她每天晚上都亲吻她的头，告诉她什么是对什么是错和帮助她解决问题。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据She helps me with my hmewrk,drives me t camps.（她帮我做作业，开车送我去营地。）可知，迈勒的妈妈开车带他去营地。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据She is my best friend and she is the nly ne wh understands me.Sctt,15.（她是我最好的朋友，她是唯一了解我的人。15岁的斯科特。）可知，斯科特把自己的母亲当作最好的朋友。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据What I appreciate abut my mm is that she is funny and nice.（我感谢我妈妈的一点是她很有趣，人也很好。）可知，丽莎的妈妈很有趣，人也很好。故选C。
（5）文章出处题。根据Befre Mther's Day,sme kids share what they appreciate （感谢） abut their mms.（在母亲节之前，一些孩子分享了他们对妈妈的感谢。）可知，这篇文章可能来自一本杂志。故选D。
这篇文章主要列举了四个孩子所写的他们对于母亲的感谢，教育我们要学会感恩。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
37~41.【答案】A、C、B、C、D
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据第二段They think that the sund f western classical music makes peple feel richer.（他们认为西方古典音乐的声音让人感觉更丰富。）以及Scientists als believe that lud,fast music makes peple eat faster.（科学家们还认为，响亮、快速的音乐让人吃得更快。）可知，音乐让人们产生不同的感受。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段They think that the sund f western classical music makes peple feel richer.（他们认为西方古典音乐的声音让人感觉更丰富。）可知，西方古典音乐通常被认为是丰富的标志。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段Scientists als believe that lud,fast music makes peple eat faster.（科学家们还认为，响亮、快速的音乐让人吃得更快。）可知，快节奏的音乐让人们的动作更快，摇滚乐属于快节奏音乐。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段They say that music helps students t be mre active.（他们说音乐可以帮助学生更加活跃。）可知，听音乐的习惯可以让学生头脑清醒。故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第二段Scientists believe that music influences the way peple behave.（科学家认为，音乐会影响人们的行为方式。）结合全文内容，主要讲述了音乐对人们的行为所产生的不同影响。可知，本文的标题应为，音乐和行为。故选D。
这篇短文主要讲述了日常生活中的音乐对人们行为的影响。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
42~46.【答案】D、C、A、C、B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Teenagers can't affrd t buy expensive gifts.S what d yu d if yu want t give gifts t the imprtant peple in yur life？In fact,yu dn't have t spend much mney n hliday gifts.There are many cheap ways t d that.（青少年买不起昂贵的礼物。那么如果你想给你生命中重要的人送礼物，你会怎么做呢？事实上，你不必花很多钱买节日礼物。有许多便宜的方法可以做到这一点。）可知青少年们不必给父母买贵重的礼物。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Yu can send a nice card with the wrds f thanks inside.Yu might even write dwn the favrite things yu've learned in the teacher's class this year.（你可以寄一张漂亮的卡片，里面写上感谢的话。你甚至可以写下今年你在老师的课上学到的最喜欢的东西。）可知C项符合文意。故选C。
（3）理解判断题。根据Smetimes students put their pcket mney tgether and buy the teacher a hliday gift.（有时学生们把他们的零花钱放在一起，给老师买一份节日礼物。）可知A项与文意不符。故选A。
（4）文章来源题。根据Teenagers can't affrd t buy expensive gifts.S what d yu d if yu want t give gifts t the imprtant peple in yur life？In fact,yu dn't have t spend much mney n hliday gifts.There are many cheap ways t d that.（青少年买不起昂贵的礼物。那么如果你想给你生命中重要的人送礼物，你会怎么做呢？事实上，你不必花很多钱买节日礼物。有许多便宜的方法可以做到这一点。）结合选项，可知文章最可能出现在报纸上。故选C。
（5）最佳标题题。根据Here are sme make-it-yurself gifts ideas t try：（以下是一些可以尝试的自制礼物的想法；）及全文可知本文主要讲述的是青少年买不起昂贵的礼物，如果你想给你生命中重要的人送礼物，可以自己制作礼物。所以B项最适合做文章标题。故选B。
本文主要讲述的是青少年买不起昂贵的礼物，如果你想给你生命中重要的人送礼物，可以自己制作礼物。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
47~51.【答案】D、C、F、B、E
【解析】细节推理题。
（1）根据后句"N matter where we are,n the light train,in a cffee shp,even in the street,we always find peple using WeChat arund us. （无论我们在哪里，在轻轨上，在咖啡店，甚至在街上，我们总是发现我们周围的人使用微信。）"可知说的是微信，结合选项，应说如今，微信在世界上越来越受欢迎。故选D。
（2）根据后句"First f all,it is easy t use.（首先，它很容易使用。）"可知说的是流行的原因，结合选项，应说在一些人看来，微信流行的原因有很多。故选C。
（3）根据后句"Using WeChat,yu can als have grup chats,pay,play nline games,send lucky mney r find new friends nearby t talk t.（使用微信，你还可以进行群聊、支付、玩网络游戏、发送压岁钱或在附近寻找新朋友聊天。）"可知说的是分享信息，结合选项，应说总之，微信是一个很好的平台，人们可以分享大量的信息。故选F。
（4）根据后句"When using WeChat,peple may frget time and sme may even get addicted（上瘾）t it,which will affect their study r wrk.（当使用微信时，人们可能会忘记时间，有些人甚至可能会上瘾，这将影响他们的学习或工作。）"可知说的是缺点，结合选项，应说另一方面，有些人认为虽然微信给我们带来了很多好处，但它也有一些缺点。故选B。
（5）根据后句"We shuldn't spend t much time n it.And it's very imprtant fr us t prtect urselves when we use it.（我们不应该在这上面花太多时间。当我们使用它时，保护自己是非常重要的。）"可知说的是建议，结合选项，应说我认为每个人都应该在一定限度内使用微信。故选E。
短文讲了微信在世界上越来越流行。详细地介绍了流行的一些原因和缺点等。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
52.【答案】【小题1】cmes
【小题2】ding
【小题3】fr
【小题4】parents'
【小题5】ne
【小题6】well
【小题7】fed
【小题8】nthing
【小题9】a
【小题10】because
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：如果他们继续这样的习惯，他们的孩子就不会知道钱是辛苦工作得来的。文章主体时态是一般现在时。主语是the mney属于第三人称单数，谓语动词遵循"三单规则"。故填cmes。
（2）考查动词。句意：如果他们继续这样做，keep n ding：继续做某事。故填ding。
（3）考查介词。句意：如果他们继续这样做，他们的孩子会认为他们有必要享受每年的生日聚会。句子考查了固定句型it is +adj fr sb t d：做某事对某事来说是……故填fr。
（4）考查名词。句意：年复一年，也许他们会忘记父母的生日，只记得自己的生日。结合空后的parent可知此处需要填"parents'：家长们的"。故填parents'。
（5）考查数词。句意：他们认为孩子们只有一件事可以做。结合句意，此处缺"一件事"之意，用基数词。故填ne。
（6）考查固定短语。句意：他们应该努力学习，在功课上取得好成绩。d well in：在……做得好。故填well。
（7）考查语态。句意：如果父母继续这样做，孩子只会学会每天饭来张口，衣来伸手。结合句意，此处指的是被"喂"，用被动语态（be dne）因此，此处填写动词的过去分词。故填fed。
（8）考查代词。句意：当孩子们长大后，他们将什么都不能做，结合上句句意，此处指的是后果，将"什么都不会"。故填nthing。
（9）考查冠词。句意：当孩子们长大了，他们将什么都不能做，甚至找不到工作。jb为可数名词，在此处是单数且是非元音音素开头，前缺冠词，故填a。
（10）考查连词。句意：父母应该教孩子如何做家务，因为它可以帮助他们开始良好的工作习惯自己。此处是because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。
文章讲述了孩子们需要适当的做家务，不能只学习。
本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有：固定短语，词类转换，名词的复数形式，副词的用法等，因此这需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
53.【答案】Hell,everyne!I feel s excited and hnred t stand here.Hw time flies!I will graduate frm middle schl in a mnth.I nt nly learned knwledge,but als learned hw t be a man. 【高分句型一】I learned t wrk hard and be grateful.（学到了什么）
I had s many memries in three years' life.I still remember,when I began t learn English,I fund it t difficult.My deskmate encuraged me nt t give up.She helped me patiently after schl every day.Little by little,I've becme interested in English and I'm gd at it.Frm then n,we became best friends.（同学间的友谊）I hpe that all the students have a gd future.（对同学的祝福）
I am lking frward t a much happier high schl life.【高分句型二】I will cntinue studying hard in high schl in rder t get int a gd university.（我的打算）
【解析】【高分句型一】
I nt nly learned knwledge,but als learned hw t be a man.我不仅学到了知识，而且学会了如何做人。
nt nly…but als…不仅……而且……
hw t be a man是疑问词接不定式。
【高分句型二】
I am lking frward t a much happier high schl life.我期待着更快乐的高中生活。
lk frward t期待……
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
A.Can I wrk with yu after I cme back？
B.Hw lng will yu stay in Beijing？
C.Where are yu ging this summer hliday？
D.Why nt ask yur father fr help？
E.I am srry t hear that.
F.I hpe yu have a very gd time in Beijing.
G.Can I jin the music club with yu？
A.WeChat prvides sme service like rdering htels,Didi travel,take-ut-fd n meituan and s n.
B.One the ther hand,sme peple think that althugh WeChat benefits（对……有益） us a lt,it has sme disadvantages.
C.Accrding t sme peple,there are lts f reasns fr the ppularity f WeChat.
D.Nwadays,WeChat is becming mre and mre ppular in the wrld.
E.I think that everyne shuld use WeChat within limits.
F.In a wrd,WeChat is a wnderful platfrm fr peple t share a great deal f infrmatin.