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专题复习状语从句 高考英语二轮复习课件PPT
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这是一份专题复习状语从句 高考英语二轮复习课件PPT，共28页。PPT课件主要包含了Task，整个句子，状语从句，时间状语从句，地点状语从句，原因状语从句，条件状语从句，比较状语从句，方式状语从句， 让步状语从句等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning Aims :
Students will review sme essential pints abut Adverbial Clause and d sme exercise t apply the pints.
1.状语从句的定义与种类2.状语从句的考点与难点3.状语从句在写作中的运用
状语是用来修饰 词， 词， 词或____________，以说明动作或状态特征的一种句子成分。
当充当状语的部分是一个句子时，那就是状语从句。
when, while, as, befre, after, since, till, hardly/scarcely…when, nt… until… nsner…than, whenever…ncethe secnd/instant/mment … the first/last /next/each/every time …by the time
Cnjunctins（连词）
Where, wherever，everywhere
because, since/ nw that, seeing thatcnsidering that, in that, as, fr, when
if , n cnditin that, unless, in case, prviding (prvided)/suppsing that…as(s) lng as,
than, as…as, nt s/as…as, the +比较级…, the +比较级…
as if/ thugh , as（按照）... the way...
althugh, thugh, as, while, even thugh/ if, n matter wh- /wh-ever…
s…that, such…that
s that, in rder that ，lest, in case, fr fear that，in the hpe that, fr the purpse that
考点1.状语从句的时态问题 ①In such dry weather, the flwers will have t be watered if they ___________. A. have survived B. shuld survived C. survive D. are t survive② --I’d like t brrw this bk, but I culdn’t find it n the shelf .(21渭南二模) -- The bk has been checked ut. I’ll let yu knw as sn as it ________.is returned B. will be returned C. is returning D. returned
③ N decisin _______ abut any future appintment until all the candidates have been interviewed. A. will be made B. is made C. is being made D. has been made
小结：在条件，时间和让步从句中，从句中用一般现在时表示一般将来时，用现在完成时表将来完成时，用一般过去时表过去将来时。
④ Dn’t bther me. I _____ against the clck t finish the prject by nn.(21海门期末)was t wrk B. am wrkingC. will have wrked D. wrk⑤ --I hear a Tibetan student in yur schl ________ and that yu’ve raised mney frm him.(20南通二模) --Well, the dctrs are cnsidering a cnservative therapy.was perated n B. will be perated nC. is being perated n D. has been perated n
根据句意来理解,注重语境的考察
考点2.状语从句的倒装问题
She wuld be much healthier nw__________ with that much pressure frm wrk when yung.(19南通三模)had she nt burdened herself B. were she nt burdenedC. shuld she nt burdened herself D. were she nt t be burdened2._____ n mbile phnes fr string infrmatin that peple are unable t remember basic things.(20苏锡常一模) Such is the dependence B. Such dependence desC. S they are dependent D. S d they depend
3. “Nt until I knew much abut the Nanjing Massacre” ,the freigner says, “______ the significance f setting the Natinal Memrial Day.”(19苏北三市一模)had I understd B. did I understandC. I have understd D.I understd4.Only by cmmunicating with each ther the ther day_______ clear away the misunderstandings and slve the cnflict.(20泉州一模)A.They culd B. they were able tC. culd they D. were they able t
小结：状语从句的倒装一般有下面几种情况：① if 引导的非真实条件状语从句，将if去掉，助动词或be动词提前②否定词开头；③ s 加 adj. 开头；④ nly +if/when/after等引导的状语从句位于句首⑤as / thugh引导的让步状语从句；
5. ______ he talks a lt abut his favrite singers after class. A. quiet as student he may be B. Quiet student as he may be C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student
小结： 有些时间、地点、条件、方式或让步从句，如果从句的主语与主句主语一致或者主语是it，从句的谓语又包含动词be ，就可省略从句中的“主语 + be”部分。
考点3.状语从句的省略问题
1. All the phts in the reprt are prvided by the Students’ Unin, unless therwise________.nted B. being nted C. t be nted D. having been nted 2. While(I was) waiting, I was reading sme magazines.3. If （it is )necessary, yu can ask her fr it.
_________ yur argument, I shall hld t my decisin.A. Whichever B. whateverC. Hwever D. whenever
小结：whatever从句有时可以省略
状语从句与名词性从句 ______wants t stay in a htel has t pay his wn way. ______wants t stay in a htel, he will have t pay his wn way.A. Anyne B. n matter wh C. Whever D. Wh
wh-ever 即可引导让步状语从句又可引导名词性从句n matter wh- 只引导让步状语从句
考点4.状语从句和其他句型的区别
1.He is such a kind-hearted man ______ we all respect is such a kind-hearted man ______ we all respect.
1.Why d we pay s much attentin t gssips abut pp stars,______ millins are made up and frgtten every day?Where B. when C. what D. which2. In 2016, such imprtant refrm plicies assciated with the interests f the general public were intrduced in China _______ almst each persn culd benefit frm in life.(21金中模考四) A. when B. where C. as D. which
考点5.状语从句中特定词义、特定结构题
3.Hardly ______ when the accident happened. A．he had gne B．had he gne C．he went D．he has gne
小结：在句首时为固定的倒装结构 ，其时态上主句一般用过去完成时,从句用过去时。相同用法有：n sner , scarcely
根据句意，选用befre; since; that; when填空：1.It is three years _________the war brke wn’t be a year ________ we meet was yesterday _______he tld me the was 1949 ________the Peple’s Republic f China was funded. 1) since 2) befre 3) that 4) when
小结：It is/has been+时间段+since sb did sth It was/will be+时间段+befre It wn't be/take lng befre...不久就会… It is/was +时间点 +when
by using Adverbial Clauses
Cnslidatin
以约150个词谈谈你现在的中学生活的感受、高中和大学生活的差异以及对理想大学生活的适应。具体内容包括：1.毫无疑问大学和高中生活是有差异的，差异在于学习的方式和课外活动.2.大学的学习时间灵活，课外时间多，许多学生去图书馆读书 。3.有时候，周末读书的人太多导致图书馆一开门，学生就去占位置。4.大学谈恋爱很普遍.尽管谈恋爱可能会带来快乐和悲伤，但是很多人还是会追求真爱。5.我的姐姐跟我说：“到你大学毕业为止，你必须和哪些没有上学的同学要有差异。”
1.毫无疑问大学和高中生活是有差异的，差异在于学习的方式和课外活动There is n dubt that cllege life greatly differs frm high schl life either in styles f study r in extracurricular activities./In that their style f study and extracurricular activities.2.大学的学习时间灵活，课外时间多，许多学生去图书馆读书 。The class timetable is flexible, which give students sme mre free time t spend it in the library, reading bks.
3.有时候，周末读书的人太多导致图书馆一开门，学生就去占位置。 Smetimes, the students are s many that they will ccupy the seats as sn as the library dr pens.4.大学谈恋爱很普遍.尽管谈恋爱可能会带来快乐和悲伤，但是很多人还是会追求真爱。Falling in live/having a rmantic relatinship is catching n,. Thugh it may cause bth happiness and srrw/bitter feelings, many can’t help lk fr true lve.
5.我的姐姐跟我说：“到你大学毕业为止，你必须和哪些没有上学的同学要有差异。”One f my sister tld me ‘Make sure by the time yu graduate, there is a big difference between yu and thse wh haven’t entered.
I’ve been really enjying my high schl life in my schl where I’ve studied fr three years. Besides, I will always remember all my respected teachers here. There is n dubt that cllege life greatly differs frm high schl life either in styles f study r in extracurricular activities./In that their style f study and extracurricular activities. Firstly, the life in high schl is busy and bring because I have s much hmewrk t d while the class timetable in cllege is flexible, which give students sme mre free time t spend it in the library, reading bks. Smetimes, the students are s many that they will ccupy the seats as sn as the library dr pens. What’s mre, I shall need t get prepared t be qualified fr an ideal jb r an ideal career during the cllege.
Learning Aims :
Students will review sme essential pints abut Adverbial Clause and d sme exercise t apply the pints.
1.状语从句的定义与种类2.状语从句的考点与难点3.状语从句在写作中的运用
状语是用来修饰 词， 词， 词或____________，以说明动作或状态特征的一种句子成分。
当充当状语的部分是一个句子时，那就是状语从句。
when, while, as, befre, after, since, till, hardly/scarcely…when, nt… until… nsner…than, whenever…ncethe secnd/instant/mment … the first/last /next/each/every time …by the time
Cnjunctins（连词）
Where, wherever，everywhere
because, since/ nw that, seeing thatcnsidering that, in that, as, fr, when
if , n cnditin that, unless, in case, prviding (prvided)/suppsing that…as(s) lng as,
than, as…as, nt s/as…as, the +比较级…, the +比较级…
as if/ thugh , as（按照）... the way...
althugh, thugh, as, while, even thugh/ if, n matter wh- /wh-ever…
s…that, such…that
s that, in rder that ，lest, in case, fr fear that，in the hpe that, fr the purpse that
考点1.状语从句的时态问题 ①In such dry weather, the flwers will have t be watered if they ___________. A. have survived B. shuld survived C. survive D. are t survive② --I’d like t brrw this bk, but I culdn’t find it n the shelf .(21渭南二模) -- The bk has been checked ut. I’ll let yu knw as sn as it ________.is returned B. will be returned C. is returning D. returned
③ N decisin _______ abut any future appintment until all the candidates have been interviewed. A. will be made B. is made C. is being made D. has been made
小结：在条件，时间和让步从句中，从句中用一般现在时表示一般将来时，用现在完成时表将来完成时，用一般过去时表过去将来时。
④ Dn’t bther me. I _____ against the clck t finish the prject by nn.(21海门期末)was t wrk B. am wrkingC. will have wrked D. wrk⑤ --I hear a Tibetan student in yur schl ________ and that yu’ve raised mney frm him.(20南通二模) --Well, the dctrs are cnsidering a cnservative therapy.was perated n B. will be perated nC. is being perated n D. has been perated n
根据句意来理解,注重语境的考察
考点2.状语从句的倒装问题
She wuld be much healthier nw__________ with that much pressure frm wrk when yung.(19南通三模)had she nt burdened herself B. were she nt burdenedC. shuld she nt burdened herself D. were she nt t be burdened2._____ n mbile phnes fr string infrmatin that peple are unable t remember basic things.(20苏锡常一模) Such is the dependence B. Such dependence desC. S they are dependent D. S d they depend
3. “Nt until I knew much abut the Nanjing Massacre” ,the freigner says, “______ the significance f setting the Natinal Memrial Day.”(19苏北三市一模)had I understd B. did I understandC. I have understd D.I understd4.Only by cmmunicating with each ther the ther day_______ clear away the misunderstandings and slve the cnflict.(20泉州一模)A.They culd B. they were able tC. culd they D. were they able t
小结：状语从句的倒装一般有下面几种情况：① if 引导的非真实条件状语从句，将if去掉，助动词或be动词提前②否定词开头；③ s 加 adj. 开头；④ nly +if/when/after等引导的状语从句位于句首⑤as / thugh引导的让步状语从句；
5. ______ he talks a lt abut his favrite singers after class. A. quiet as student he may be B. Quiet student as he may be C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student
小结： 有些时间、地点、条件、方式或让步从句，如果从句的主语与主句主语一致或者主语是it，从句的谓语又包含动词be ，就可省略从句中的“主语 + be”部分。
考点3.状语从句的省略问题
1. All the phts in the reprt are prvided by the Students’ Unin, unless therwise________.nted B. being nted C. t be nted D. having been nted 2. While(I was) waiting, I was reading sme magazines.3. If （it is )necessary, yu can ask her fr it.
_________ yur argument, I shall hld t my decisin.A. Whichever B. whateverC. Hwever D. whenever
小结：whatever从句有时可以省略
状语从句与名词性从句 ______wants t stay in a htel has t pay his wn way. ______wants t stay in a htel, he will have t pay his wn way.A. Anyne B. n matter wh C. Whever D. Wh
wh-ever 即可引导让步状语从句又可引导名词性从句n matter wh- 只引导让步状语从句
考点4.状语从句和其他句型的区别
1.He is such a kind-hearted man ______ we all respect is such a kind-hearted man ______ we all respect.
1.Why d we pay s much attentin t gssips abut pp stars,______ millins are made up and frgtten every day?Where B. when C. what D. which2. In 2016, such imprtant refrm plicies assciated with the interests f the general public were intrduced in China _______ almst each persn culd benefit frm in life.(21金中模考四) A. when B. where C. as D. which
考点5.状语从句中特定词义、特定结构题
3.Hardly ______ when the accident happened. A．he had gne B．had he gne C．he went D．he has gne
小结：在句首时为固定的倒装结构 ，其时态上主句一般用过去完成时,从句用过去时。相同用法有：n sner , scarcely
根据句意，选用befre; since; that; when填空：1.It is three years _________the war brke wn’t be a year ________ we meet was yesterday _______he tld me the was 1949 ________the Peple’s Republic f China was funded. 1) since 2) befre 3) that 4) when
小结：It is/has been+时间段+since sb did sth It was/will be+时间段+befre It wn't be/take lng befre...不久就会… It is/was +时间点 +when
by using Adverbial Clauses
Cnslidatin
以约150个词谈谈你现在的中学生活的感受、高中和大学生活的差异以及对理想大学生活的适应。具体内容包括：1.毫无疑问大学和高中生活是有差异的，差异在于学习的方式和课外活动.2.大学的学习时间灵活，课外时间多，许多学生去图书馆读书 。3.有时候，周末读书的人太多导致图书馆一开门，学生就去占位置。4.大学谈恋爱很普遍.尽管谈恋爱可能会带来快乐和悲伤，但是很多人还是会追求真爱。5.我的姐姐跟我说：“到你大学毕业为止，你必须和哪些没有上学的同学要有差异。”
1.毫无疑问大学和高中生活是有差异的，差异在于学习的方式和课外活动There is n dubt that cllege life greatly differs frm high schl life either in styles f study r in extracurricular activities./In that their style f study and extracurricular activities.2.大学的学习时间灵活，课外时间多，许多学生去图书馆读书 。The class timetable is flexible, which give students sme mre free time t spend it in the library, reading bks.
3.有时候，周末读书的人太多导致图书馆一开门，学生就去占位置。 Smetimes, the students are s many that they will ccupy the seats as sn as the library dr pens.4.大学谈恋爱很普遍.尽管谈恋爱可能会带来快乐和悲伤，但是很多人还是会追求真爱。Falling in live/having a rmantic relatinship is catching n,. Thugh it may cause bth happiness and srrw/bitter feelings, many can’t help lk fr true lve.
5.我的姐姐跟我说：“到你大学毕业为止，你必须和哪些没有上学的同学要有差异。”One f my sister tld me ‘Make sure by the time yu graduate, there is a big difference between yu and thse wh haven’t entered.
I’ve been really enjying my high schl life in my schl where I’ve studied fr three years. Besides, I will always remember all my respected teachers here. There is n dubt that cllege life greatly differs frm high schl life either in styles f study r in extracurricular activities./In that their style f study and extracurricular activities. Firstly, the life in high schl is busy and bring because I have s much hmewrk t d while the class timetable in cllege is flexible, which give students sme mre free time t spend it in the library, reading bks. Smetimes, the students are s many that they will ccupy the seats as sn as the library dr pens. What’s mre, I shall need t get prepared t be qualified fr an ideal jb r an ideal career during the cllege.
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