江苏省徐州市市区2021-2022学年九年级+数学一模检测+
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这是一份江苏省徐州市市区2021-2022学年九年级+数学一模检测+,文件包含江苏省徐州市2021-2022学年九年级第二学期数学一模检测pdf、九年级数学答案及评分标准docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共10页, 欢迎下载使用。
2021—2022学年度第二学期一模检测九年级数学(答案及评分标准)一、选择题(每题3分,共24分)题号12345678答案ACABCCDB 二、选择题 (每题3分,共30分)9. ; 10. ; 11. ; 12 .2; 13. 24π;14. ; 15. ; 16.72°; 17. ; 18. 三、解答题 (共86分)19.(1)原式=-1++2·························································4分=2+1. ··························································5分 (2)原式=······························································3分 = - 1··························································5分20.(1)解:··································································2分 x - 7=0或x + 1=0························································3分 x1 =7 ,x2 = -1 ·························································5分(2) 解不等式①得,,······················································2分解不等式①得,························································4分所以不等式组的解集是··················································5分21. (1) 120;条形图高12(图略)···················································2分(2) 72°·······························································4分(3) ···································································6分答:对“在线讲授”最感兴趣的学生人数是780人································7分22. 解:(1)∵四边形ABCD是平行四边形,∴,AD∥BC,·····························1分∴ ,······································································2分∵DE⊥AB, CF⊥AB,∴········································································3分∴△ADE≌△BCF····························································4分(2)∵,∴DE∥CF,·························································5分∵四边形ABCD是平行四边形,∴DC∥AB,··········································6分∴四边形DEFC是平行四边形,···················································7分∵∴四边形DEFC是矩形·······················································8分23. 解:(1);·······························································2分(2)树状图(略);.························································5分共有6种等可能情况,其中是A、C的有2种情况,则抽到恰好是A、C的概率是···················································7分24.解:设原计划完成第二期建设需要x年.············································1分根据题意,得:, ···························································4分解得:x=5································································6分经检验x=5是原方程的解······················································7分答:设原计划完成第二期建设需要5年.············································8分25. 解:点坐标为·······························································2分(2)∵一次函数的图象与坐标轴交于,两点,∴点······································································3分∵点为线段的中点,∴点······································································5分∴点和点平移后的对应点坐标分别为,···········································6分∴, ∴····································································8分26. (1)证明:连接OC∵点C在圆上,OB=2,∴OC=OB=2··············································1分∵OA=6,AC=,∴,∴·······································································3分∴,∴AC是⊙O的切线.······················································4分 (2)过点O作BC的垂线垂足为D∵BC∥OA, ∴∵, ∴△ODC∽△OCA,∴∴,······················································6分∴S=·····································································8分27.(1)作图(略)······························································2分(2)①解:过点F作DE的垂线,垂足为H∵AC=,∴BC=6,∵DC=t,∴BD=6 –t, ·························································1分∵DE∥AC,△DEF是等边三角形,∴,在RT△DFC中,,····························································2分在RT△DBE中,,····························································3分∵2FC=DE,∴,∴t=2 .·······················································4分②当CD=CF时, 过点C作DF的垂线,垂足为M ,在RT△DMC中,∴DM=2DF=2DE,∴,∴t=·····················································6分 当CD=DF时 ,∴·······································································8分当CD=DF时过点F作DC的垂线,垂足为N ,∴在RT△DFN中,∵DF=DE,∴,∴t=3. ··························································10分 28. 解:(1)过点D作OF的垂线,垂足为H∵BF⊥y轴,∴BF∥DH∥AO, ∴,············································1分∵OF=4,∴OH=2,∵OC=3,∴ CH=OC-OH=1∵DH⊥EC,∴CE=2CH=2·····················································2分(2)连接AC、BC∵OA=OC,,∴∵AB是⊙D的直径,∴,∴,∴BF=CF=FO -CO=1,∴点B的坐标是(-1,-4)·····················································4分将A (-3,0)、B (-1,-4)、 C (0,-3)代入得 . ∴ ∴y=x2+2x-3.·····························································6分(3)∵设存在点P,∴BP=m+4,过点P作x轴的垂线,垂足为H,,∵AH=2,BH=4, ∴AB=,∵⊙P与直线AB和x轴都相切,∴,即∴,∴存在P,.····························································10分
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