牛津译林版Reading教课内容ppt课件
展开Fur types f clurs
1. What can we d?2. What characteristics d we represent?
Blue can bring _______ t yur mind and bdy. Blue can als represent __________. White is the clur f _______. Many wmen like t wear white n their ___________ day.
Peple in cld areas prefer t use ______ clurs in their hmes t create a warm and cmfrtable ________. Orange represents _____. It can ________ yu up when yu are sad. Yellw is the clur f the sun. It can ________ yu f a warm sunny day. It is als the clur f _________. When yu hpe fr ________, yu can use yellw.
1. What can I d?2. What characteristics d I represent?
Green is ne f the __________ clurs. Green can give yu ________, as it is the clur f ________ and represents _____ ______. Hwever, it is als the clur f _____.
new life
Red is the clur f ______. It represents _______ and _______ feelings. S when yu ________ strength in either bdy r mind, I may be f sme ______ t us. When yu have __________ making a decisin, wearing it can make it easier t take ________.
Language pints
1. Sme peple believe that clurs can influence ur mds. influence v.& n. 影响 influence作动词,其后接名词或动词不定式。 influence sb. t d sth. 影响某人做某事 have an influence n… 对……有影响
Practice:1. 老师对学生有很大的影响。 Teachers ______ a great _________ ___ students.2. 受父母的影响,李梅成为了一名医生。 Li Mei’s parents __________ her ____ ____ a dctr.
have influence n
influenced t be
2. Yu may wnder whether it is true. whether意为“是否”,常与r (nt)连用,表示一种选择,“是……还是……;不管是……还是……”
if, whether用法辨析
1. 都有“是否”之意,引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,常可互换。 e.g. I dn’t knw if/whether he’ll cme tmrrw.2. 当宾语从句提到句首时,只能用whether引导。 e.g. Whether it is true r nt, I can’t tell.3. whether及其引导的成分可放于介词之后,作介词的宾语。 e.g. I wrry abut whether I hurt her feelings. 4. 后接动词不定式时用whether而不用if。 e.g. Li Lei hasn’t decided whether t g r nt.
Practice:1. N ne was sure ____________ he wuld be asked t speak next year.2. ---Have yu invited Jhn t the park? ---Yes. But he hasn’t decided _________ t g r nt. 3. Kitty can’t decided ___________ she shuld chse the red dress.4. ______ it isn’t rainy tmrrw, I will take yu there.
此句if意为“如果”,不可与whether互换。
3. In fact, clurs can change ur mds and make us feel happy r sad, energetic r sleepy. sleepy 形容词,意为“欲睡的”、“困乏的”,在句子中可以作表语或定语。 e.g. I am t sleepy t cntinue ding my hmewrk. Tm is a sleepy head. asleep 形容词,意为“入睡的”、“睡着的”,表示一种状态,在句中作表语,不可以放在被修饰名词前作定语。(fall/be asleep) e.g. They were attacked when they were asleep.
Practice:1. The by was t ______ (sleep) t keep his eyes pen.
4. Blue is a calm clur. (1) calm 作为形容词,意为“镇静的”、 “沉着的”、“(天气)无风的”、“(海洋等) 风平浪静”。e.g. It’s imprtant t keep calm when yu were in truble. It was a calm, cludless day. (2) calm 作为及物动词,意为“使平静”,后接名词作宾语。 e.g. She calmed the by fr a while. (3) calm 作为不及物动词,calm dwn 平静下来
5. Peple in cld areas prefer warm clurs in their hmes t create a warm and cmfrtable feeling. prefer vt. 宁愿选择;更喜欢,相当于like ... better.注意:prefers preferring preferred常用搭配:prefer sth/that prefer t d sth. / prefer ding sth. prefer A t B 喜欢A而不喜欢(胜过)B prefer ding A t ding B = prefer t d A rather than d B 宁愿做A也不愿做Be.g. Tny prefers staying/t stay at hme n weekends. I prefer reading bks t watching TV.
Practice:1. He ______ English ______ maths when he was a student. A. prefers; than B. preferred; than C. prefered; t D. preferred; t2. 杰克喜欢阅读,而不喜欢听音乐。 Jack _______________________________.
prefers reading t listening t music
6. Yellw is the clur f the sun, s it can remind yu f a warm sunny day. remind sb. f ... 使某人想起…… remind sb. t d sth. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. that ... 提醒某人……;使某人想起……e.g. The film reminds him f his past life. Please remind me t call my friend befre I g ut. That reminds me that I have anther imprtant thing t d this evening.
Practice:1. 这则感人的故事让他想起了他的父母。 The mving stry ________ him ___ his parents. 2. 当我们回来时,请提醒我买些蔬菜。 Please _______ me ___ _____ sme vegetables when we cme back.3. 我必须提醒他时间就是金钱。 I must ______ ____ ____ time is mney.
reminds f
remind t buy
remind him that
7. Hwever, it is als the clur f envy. green with envy 妒忌的,眼红的 the envy f… 令人羡慕的人或东西e.g. His new huse was the envy f all his friends.
8. If yu require strength in either bdy r mind, red may be f sme help t yu. require (sb.) t d sth. 需要做某事 require/need ding sth. = require/need t be dne 某物需要被……
Practice:1. 我的自行车坏了,需要修理。 My bike is brken. It requires __________________ (repair).
repairing/t be repaired
9. If yu require strength in either bdy r mind, red may be f sme help t yu. be+f+名词 = be+形容词 此处名词通常是抽象名词 be f sme help = be helpful be f n interest = be nt interesting
10. This may help when yu are having difficulty making a decisin. difficulty表示做一件事的困难程度时,常作不可数名词;当difficulty表示具体的困难、难处、难点时,作可数名词。 have difficulty/truble/prblems (in) ding sth. have difficulty/truble/prblems with sth.
Practice:1. 我们要理解他说的话有不少困难。 We have _____ ________ ____ _____________ what he says. 2. 我对英语语法学习有很大的困难。 I _____ ______ __________ _____ English grammar.
much difficulty in understanding
have great difficulty with
Useful phrases and expressins
1. influence ur mds 影响我们的心情2. make us feel happy r sad 使我们感到快乐或悲伤3. feel relaxed 感到放松4. be painted blue 被漆成蓝色5. bring peace t ur mind and bdy 给我们身心带来平静6. the clur f purity 纯洁的颜色7. n their wedding day 在结婚日8. peple in cld areas 寒冷地区的人们9. create a warm and cmfrtable feeling 营造一种温暖而舒适的氛围
10. cheer sb. up 使某人振奋11. hpe fr success 希望成功12. be f sme help t yu 对你有些帮助13. take actin t d sth. 采取行动做某事14. make a decisin t d sth. = decide t d sth. 决定做某事
black tea red letter dayblue Mndaya yellw dgwhite liesgreen hand black sheep
纪念日红茶忘恩负义之徒倒霉的星期一新手善意的谎言败家子
D yu knw these idims(习语) abut clrs?
1. Clurs can make us _____ (feel) happy r _____ (sadness), _________ (energy) r _______ (sleep).2. After having the exam, he felt _________ (relax).3. The walls in my rm were ________ (paint) white.4. _______ (wear) blue trusers shws yu are peaceful.5. His English is very pr and he ften has difficulty _________ (speak) can bring us _______ (successfully) and cheer _____ (we) up .7. It is imprtant t make a crrect _________ (decide) smene requires ________ (strng), he may wear red.
feel sad
energetic sleepy
1. When Daniel is in a bad md, he likes wearing range t ____. A. wake himself up B. cheer himself up C. give himself up D. pick himself up2. The ______ music makes me _______. A. relaxed; relaxing B. relaxing; relaxed C. relax; relaxed D. relax; relaxing 3. Daniel was __ a bad md and didn’t talk t _______. A. n; smething B. with; anybdy C. in; anybdy D. in; smebdy4. This pht reminds me ____ the days when I wrked ______ the farm with my classmates. A. abut , in B. abut , n C. f , in D. f, n
5. I’m sleepy. I prefer ________ at hme t ging shpping with yu. A. sleeping B. t sleep C. slept D. sleep6. D yu knw _____________ the pwer f clur changes ur mds? A. what B. which C. hw D. where7. Tm has much difficulty _____ the article s he ften asks me _____ help. A. t understand; with B. understanding; f C. t understand; fr D. understanding; fr
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