必刷18 阅读理解之应用文-2022年中考英语二轮复习能力强化必刷题(真题+模拟)(通用版)（答案＋解析）

这是一份必刷18 阅读理解之应用文-2022年中考英语二轮复习能力强化必刷题(真题+模拟)(通用版)（答案＋解析）
2022年中考英语二轮复习能力强化必刷题(真题+模拟)(通用版)
18 阅读理解之应用文(模拟)
1
Study the content (目录) page of a book and choose the right answer to each of the following questions.

Content
Part I. The history and culture of Qionglai
Chapter 1. The long history of Qionglai……………………………………………………………………1
Chapter 2. The rich culture of Qionglai………………………………………………………….………17
Part II. The development (发展) of Qionglai in the past 40 years
Chapter 3. Buildings and streets…………………………………………………………….………32
Chapter 4. Roads and traffic…………………………………………… 46
Chapter 5. Food and drinks .......................... ........................... ……58
Chapter 6. Companies and factories………………………………………71
Chapter 7. Parks and shopping malls ……………………...……………………………………………86
Part III. Bright future of Qionglai
Chapter 8. Plans for the future ………………………………….…………………………………101
Part IV. To our readers ………………………………………………121
1. If you want to introduce some parks to visitors to Qionglai, which chapter should you read?A. Chapter 4. B. Chapter 5. C. Chapter 7.
2. Which of the following questions may be answered in Part III?
A. What will happen in Qionglai in 5 years?
B. Why is this book written?
C. How much is the book?
3. Who will more possibly buy this book?
①Meimei, an exchange student from UK, who misses her hometown.
②Alice, who is writing a survey report about the history of Qionglai.
③Jack, a guide working in Dujiangyan, who is interested in local culture.
A. Meimei. B. Alice. C. Jack.
4. If a reader reads 23 pages every day, how many days does he need to finish Part II?
A. 2 days. B. 3 days. C. 4 days.
5. Which of the reviews by the readers is right about the content?
A. The content helps me know some old stories of Qionglai.
B. I’ve learnt about the history, development and future about Qionglai.
C. Great! It helps me get the main idea and structure of this book quickly.
【答案】CABBC
【解析】本文是展示一本书的目录情况。
1. 细节理解题。根据“Chapter 7. Parks and shopping malls”可知，想要介绍一些公园给游客，应该读第七章节，故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Part III. Bright future of Qionglai”可知，第三部分是介绍邛崃的光明未来，故选A。
3. 推理判断题。根据目录的展示及图片中的提示“The story of Qionglai”可知，这本书主要是介绍邛崃的一些情况，应该是对于想要了解邛崃历史的Alice比较感兴趣，故选B。
4. 细节理解题。根据“Part II...32”以及“Chapter 7...86”可知，第二章节一共是54页，如果一天读23页，可以两天多读完，也就是需要三天时间，故选B。
5. 推理判断题。整个文章的理解可知，目录主要是帮助我们快速了解这本书的主要思想和结构，故选C。
2
The Chinese mainland reported 1,337 locally transmitted COVID-19 cases in 31 provinces on Mar. 13, 2022, the National Health Commission said on Mar. 14. Shenzhen stopped its bus and subway services. Residents in Shenzhen, Shanghai and some other cities are not allowed to leave their cities except in cases of special needs. A negative nucleic acid result (核酸阴性结果) within 24 hours is required upon departure (离开). Rules are dynamically adjusted (动态调整) based on the epidemic situation.People in Zhuhai are also nervous due to the latest COVID-19 outbreak. Students need to obey the following rules to protect themselves.
First, wear masks. Wearing masks is still one of the most effective ways to stop the virus from spreading. Students need to wear masks while in crowded places, such as in the lift, on the bus, in the supermarket and so on. So students should take some masks to school.
Second, wash hands. Wash hands with soap under running water for at least 20 seconds, especially before eating or after using the restroom, touching something dirty, etc.
Third, keep a distance from each other. Try to keep yourselves at a distance from others in and after class. Try not to go to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. Keep at least 1 meter away from others all the time.
Fourth, take the temperature often. Each student must take the temperature at least twice a day. If someone has a fever, the teacher should ask the doctor for help at once.
March 20, 2022
6. People in Shenzhen can ________ recently.A. take a bus or subway to go to the park
B. not leave Shenzhen at any cases
C. leave for Zhuhai to have a trip
D. leave Shenzhen with a negative nucleic acid result within 24 hours
7. Students need to wear masks when they are ________.
A. having a P. E. class B. one meter away from others
C. taking a bus D. staying at home
8. Students should avoid ________ because there are too many people.
A. going to school B. going to the airports
C. keeping hands clean D. using the restroom
9. Each student must ________ to know if he or she has a fever.
A. wear a mask B. wash hands
C. take the temperature D. go to the hospital
10. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?
A. China including Macau reported 1, 337 locally transmitted COVID-19 cases on Mar. 13, 2022.
B. People in China can’t leave their home any more.
C. If a student has a fever, the teacher must ask him or her to take some medicine at once.
D. Before eating, students must use soap under running water to wash hands.
【答案】DC BCD
【解析】本文主要是珠海发布的在新冠肺炎疫情期间学生需要的注意事项。
6. 细节理解题。根据“A negative nucleic acid result (核酸阴性结果) within 24 hours is required upon departure”可知，深圳人如果想离开深圳必须持24小时核酸证明，故选D。
7. 细节理解题。根据“Students need to wear masks while in crowded places, such as in the lift, on the bus, in the supermarket and so on”可知，学生坐公交车时要佩戴口罩，故选C。
8. 细节理解题。根据“Try not to go to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports”可知，尽量不要去像机场这样人多的地方，故选B。
9. 细节理解题。根据“Each student must take the temperature at least twice a day”可知，每个学生必须测体温来看看是否发烧，故选C。
10. 推理判断题。根据“Wash hands with soap under running water for at least 20 seconds, especially before eating or after using the restroom, touching something dirty, etc”可知，吃饭前，学生必须用流动的水洗手，D表述正确，故选D。
3
Sun Flower School Library
Opening Hours: Monday to Friday 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Resources:
12,000 books     6 net-worked computers
Newspapers (21st Century, China daily, China Today)
Magazines (Readers, Youth Digest, New Scientist)
Borrowing
Students can borrow up to 2 books at a time.
Students on the Learning Support List can borrow 5 books at a time.
Students may renew books by bringing them to the library.
Using The Library
Teachers are welcome to book the library for classes. Book Boxes for topics for use in the classroom can be prepared if it is not convenient to visit the library. Small groups of pupils (at most 6) may be sent to the library during the lesson to borrow/return books or to research a topic.
Library Rules
Students must leave their schoolbags in the bag store at the Library entrance. Food, sweets, drink are not allowed in the Library.
Students are expected to behave nicely and respect other students’ need to study quietly.
Library Services
The Library has a photocopier (复印机) for staff (员工) and student use.
Costs are:
8 fen for A4 sheet   15 fen for A3 sheet
11. You can go to the library ________.A. at 9:00 a.m. on Saturday
B. at 8:00 a.m. on Monday
C. at 5:00 p.m. on Tuesday
D. at 1:00 p.m. on Friday
12. Sign ________ may NOT be the rule of Sun Flower School Library.
A. B. C. D.
13. The reading material above is ________ about Sun Flower School Library.
A. an advertisement B. a piece of news
C. a short story D. an introduction
【答案】 DBD
【解析】本文介绍了太阳花学校的图书馆，告诉人们如何借书，如何利用图书馆和需要遵守的规则等。
11. 细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours: Monday to Friday 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.”可知，开放时间是周一至周五上午8：30至下午4：30。所以周五下午1点可以去。故选D。
12. 推理判断题。根据“Students must leave their schoolbags in the bag store at the Library entrance. Food, sweets, drink …other students’ need to study quietly.”可知，学生必须把书包放在图书馆入口处的存包处。请勿将食物、糖果、饮料带入图书馆。学生应表现良好，尊重其他学生安静学习的需要。所以B项禁止拍照没有提到。故选B。
13. 推理判断题。本文介绍了太阳花学校的图书馆，告诉人们如何借书，如何利用图书馆和需要遵守的规则等，所以这是一个有关图书馆的使用说明。故选D。
4
Welcome to Health First Aid Courses

WHO: For any community member, volunteer, coach or parent（must be over 18 years old）who communicates with young people.
WHAT: Youth Mental Health First Aid（青少年心理健康急救）is an 8-hour course that teaches those who take part in the course about young people’s common mental health.
SUBJECTS: How to help young people actively experiencing a mental health crisis（危机）
WHEN:
May 7th & 14th        ●5 pm—9 pm ·       *must attend both
June 5th ·                    ●8 am—4:30 pm        *30 minutes lunch break
June 17th ·             ●9 am—4:30 pm        *working lunch
Add: Green Ave. Public Library—300N. Green Ave.
Registration（登记）: Http://mentalhealth.com
OR send an email to Jessica Brown @highchools, org
OR visit Ms. Brown’s office-3500 Mountain Li Dr. Green Ave.
WHY:
—1 in 10 persons in the community feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks
—Youth who have an adult to go to for help are less likely to hurt themselves
**Training is valued at $170 and offered at no cost thanks to the Project Mental Health**
14. The courses are for _______.A. primary school students B. coaches over 18 years old
C. volunteers under 18 years old D. all the community doctors
15. The course on June 5th lasts _______.
A. 30 minutes B. 4 hours C. 7.5 hours D. 8 hours
16. People can register the course in _______.
A. one way B. two ways C. three ways D. four ways
17. From the passage, we can learn that _______.
A. you can take the course only on May 14th
B. 90% persons feel sad every day for two weeks
C. the course can’t help parents and their children
D. you don’t need to pay for the course
18. This passage is most probably from _______.
A. a science magazine B. a community website
C. a school board D. a travel guide
【答案】BDCDA
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。本篇文章主要介绍一个健康急救课程。
14. 细节理解题。根据“For any community member, volunteer, coach or parent（must be over 18 years old）who communicates with young people.”可知，这个课程是为了18岁以上的社区成员、志愿者、教练或家长。故选B。
15. 细节理解题。根据“June 5th；●8 am—4:30 pm；*30 minutes lunch break”部分可知，从8 am—4:30 pm一共是是八个半小时，中间有30分钟休息，因此这个课程持续8小时。故选D。
16. 细节理解题。根据“Registration（登记）: Http://mentalhealth.com；OR send an email to Jessica Brown @highchools, org；OR visit Ms. Brown’s office-3500 Mountain Li Dr. Green Ave.”可知，一共有三种方式。故选C。
17. 细节理解题。根据“Training is valued at $170 and offered at no cost thanks to the Project Mental Health”可知，心理健康项目免费提供。故选D。
18. 推理判断题。根据标题可知，本篇文章主要介绍一个健康急救课程，由此可推知这来自一本科学杂志。故选A。
5
ART FESTIVAL26-31 March, 2021
VIDEO
An hourly show of videos by Pemberton Secondary School students. Video themes are about intellectually (智力) disabled youth and their parents.
Venue (地点): Capital Hall
Dates: 26-28 March
Free admission
PERFORMANCE
Alpine Youth Theater presents A Cat’s Mind with cheerful songs and dance, promising to give a wonderful performance by 20 young people between 18 and 25 years of age.
Venue: National Arts Theater
Dates: 30-31 March
Free admission
CONCERT
Eric Fawkins, two-time Prima Music Prize winner, will perform an evening of classical and jazz ballads.
Eric Fawkins’ latest CD will also be on sale.Venue: Victory Theater
Date: 29 March, Tuesday
Tickets: $50 (child), $80 (adult), $20 (group)
19. If you want to know about the life of the intellectually disabled youth, you can go to ________.A. Capital Hall B. Victory Theater C. National Arts Theater
20. You can enjoy A Cat’s Mind on ________.
A. 27 March B. 30 March C. 29 March
21. If your teacher, Mr. Lee, wants to go to the concert, alone, he should pay ________.
A. $20 B. $50 C. $80
22. If you are free on weekends, you can ________.
A. watch a video B. enjoy a concert C. dance with 20 young people.
23. We can know ________ from the ticket information.
A. a group of children perform A Cat’s Mind
B. the video show is shown by the parents
C. you can buy Fawkins’ latest CD at the concert
【答案】A B CAC
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了艺术节上的三种不同的节目演出的时间，地点以及演出的主要内容。
19. 细节理解题。根据文中表格VIDEO中内容“Video themes are about intellectually (智力) disabled youth and their parents.Venue (地点): Capital Hall”可知在Capital Hall会播放关于智障青年和他们的父母的相关视频。故选A。
20. 细节理解题。根据文中表格PERFORMANCE中内容“Alpine Youth Theater presents A Cat’s Mind with cheerful songs and dance, Dates: 30-31 March”可知在3月30-31日阿尔卑斯青年剧团上演《猫的心》。故选B。
21. 细节理解题。根据文中表格CONCERT的内容“Tickets: $80 (adult), ”可知音乐会的成人票价是$80。题干中Mr. Lee 是一位老师。故选C。
22. 推理判断题。根据文中表格CONCERT内容“Date: 29 March, Tuesday”可知3月29是星期二，可见3月26，27日是周末，根据文中表格VIDEO内容“Dates: 26-28 March”可知3月26-28日可以观看视频。可见周末可以观看视频。故选A。
23. 细节理解题。根据文中表格CONCERT 内容“Eric Fawkins’ latest CD will also be on sale.”可知埃里克·福金斯的最新CD也将发售，可见你可以在音乐会上购买福金斯的最新CD。故选C。
6
Here are some popular English magazines for children. It can be wonderful to read them in your time.
Highlights for Children
Price: $39.9 for 12 issues（期）a year
It’s filled with puzzles（智力游戏）, fun stories and popular activities that challenge the young mind. It is a good teaching magazine for kids. If you love to try new things and are excited about learning new things, don’t miss it.
Teen Ink
Price: $49.9 for 10 issues a year
Teen Ink isn’t just for teens. It’s actually by teens. It offers teenagers an opportunity to publish（出版）their own works. It collects some of the most thoughtful and creative works from teenagers. If you like writing, Teen Ink can be a good choice.
National Geographic Kids
Price: $46.9 for 10 issues a year
National Geographic Kids let kids explore（探索）and learn about wildlife, technology, popular culture, history, and much more! It’s a great magazine for kids who want to learn more about the world around them. It can even help them get excited about learning.
ASK
Price: $36.9 for 9 issues a year
Do you like arts and crafts（手工艺）? Are you interested in science? Maybe you should get yourself the ASK magazine. ASK answers questions about arts, crafts, inventions, science, etc. It’s a good educational magazine and kids can find inspiration from it to create new ideas and scientific facts.
24. Highlights for Children is ________.A. written by teens B. challenging and interesting
C. full of inventions D. about outside activities
25. What’s special about Teen Ink?
A. It is for English learners. B. Each article must be creative.
C. It helps teens with their listening. D. The articles are written by teens.
26. National Geographic Kids can help children ________.
A. enjoy good health B. live a very active life
C. fall in love with learning D. do well in arts and crafts
27. Children who _______ may be most interested in ASK.
A. are good at writing B. love popular activities
C. are excited about science D. want to learn about the world
28. Who is the text written for?
A. Children. B. Teacher. C. Doctor. D. Parents.
【答案】 BDCCA
【解析】本文主要介绍了四种英语杂志。
24. 细节理解题。根据“It’s filled with puzzles（智力游戏）, fun stories and popular activities that challenge the young mind. It is a good teaching magazine for kids”可知，这本书具有挑战性和有趣的，故选B。
25. 细节理解题。根据“Teen Ink isn’t just for teens. It’s actually by teens”可知，这些文章是由青少年写的，故选D。
26. 细节理解题。根据“It can even help them get excited about learning”可知，它可以让孩子们爱上学习，故选C。
27. 细节理解题。根据“Are you interested in science? Maybe you should get yourself the ASK magazine”可知，如果你对科学感兴趣可以选择它，故选C。
28. 推理判断题。根据“Here are some popular English magazines for children”可知，这是针对孩子的，故选A。
7
“Playing Shop” Social Activity Children are invited to get behind the shop counter (柜台) of Susannah Place Museum, re-created 1915 shop!This is a good time for children to put on an apron (围裙) and become shopkeepers. They learn how to wrap (包裹) an egg, weigh out goods on a scale (秤) and count in pounds and shillings (先令)!
Suitable for the children between 5 and 7, the Playing Shop activity will see your children:
■ Use an old-fashioned shop scale.
■ Wrap goods.
■ Fill an order and make a delivery (配送).
Tickets for Playing Shop are now on sale through sydneylivingmuseums.com.au—choose from the following periods:
■ 9:15 a.m. ~ 10:30 a.m. or 10:45 a.m. ~ 12 p.m. on Wednesday, May 12, 2021.
9:30 a.m. ~ 10:45 a.m. or 11:00 a.m. ~ 12:15 p.m. on Friday, May 21, 2021.
Please note children must be accompanied (陪伴) by an adult.
You can continue your fun at Susannah Place Museum by joining a guided tour at 2 p.m., 3 p.m. and 4 p.m. at an additional (额外的) cost on the day.
29. Children will not learn ________ through the activity.
A. how to use a scale B. how to wrap goods
C. how to fill an order D. how to make money
30. Who is the most suitable to take part in the “Playing Shop” activity?
A. 1 to 4-year-old kids. B. 5 to 7-year-old children.
C. Middle school students. D. College students.
31. How long will they work as shopkeepers in this activity?
A. For 45 minutes. B. For one hour. C. For 65 minutes. D. For 75 minutes.
32. If Jane wants to join in the activity, her parents must do the following except ________.
A. booking tickets of the activity on the Internet
B. staying by her side during the work
C. paying an additional cost
D. choosing the exact working period for her
【答案】DBDB
【解析】本文介绍了“Playing Shop”这个社交活动的广告情况。
29. 细节理解题。根据文中“They learn how to wrap (包裹) an egg, weigh out goods on a scale (秤) and count in pounds and shillings (先令) !”及“ Use an old-fashioned shop scale.；Wrap goods.；Fill an order and make a delivery(配送).”可知，文中提到了如何使用磅秤；.如何包装货物；如何填写订单，没有提到如何赚钱。故选D。
30. 细节理解题。根据文中“Suitable for the children between 5 and 7, the Playing Shop activity will see your children:”可知，5至7岁的儿童适合玩这种游戏。故选B。
31. 细节理解题。根据文中“9:15 a.m. ~ 10:30 a.m. or 10:45 a.m. ~ 12 p.m. on Wednesday, May 12, 2021. 9:30 a.m. ~ 10:45 a.m. or 11:00 a.m. ~ 12:15 p.m. on Friday, May 21, 2021.“可知，他们将在这个活动中做一个小时15分钟的店主。故选D。
32. 推理判断题。根据文中“Please note children must be accompanied (陪伴) by an adult.”可知，儿童要有家长陪同，但是并没有说在工作期间陪伴在她身边，选项B排除，故选B。
8
Dance Center CelebrationDance Center is turning 10 years old, so come and celebrate with us!
Wine bar, appetizers (开胃菜), great music and special performances by Dance Center students and professionals will be waiting for you. Also, a prize—giving party will be held to recognize the great success of our students in the past year.
Date: Saturday, July 2,8-10 pm        Party ticket: $15
New ShowGreat shows are coming for you this July!
At the City Hall, you can experience dramatic tangos, elegant waltzes and many other kinds of dancing. You can also review some of these world-class acts as well as exciting music and beautiful drama clothes.
Date: Every Friday, July 1-22, 8-11 pm
Price: $20 online/ $25 at the door
Fun Summer CampOur special and fun summer camp includes dancing, fitness, games and other activities. While having a good time, campers can improve their body balance (平衡) and physical condition.
For the last day, we have planned a show for families and friends. Campers will show what they’ve learned during the camp.
Date: Monday July 9-Friday July 13, 9 am-12:30 pm
Children: ages 5 & up
ENDCWelcome to the Energy National Dance Competition (ENDC) in Ballantyne Hotel, an event you shouldn’t miss
Day 1: Take part in the welcome party, then relax in the spa or get away for playing golf.
Day 2: Enjoy a full day of dancing and get scores from the world-class judges (裁判) Prizes will be presented at the closing ceremony.
Age: 16+        Price: $30
Date: Saturday-Sunday, July 17-18
More information: Yusimi Cruz, phone: (704) 892—7000
33. Which activity is fit for children under 13 at weekends?A. Dance Center Celebration. B. New Show.
C. Fun Summer Camp. D. Dance Competition.
34. How much do two tickets of the new show cost if you buy them on the Internet?
A. $30. B. $40. C. $50. D. $60.
35. In the summer camp, you can learn ______.
A. camping skills B. knowledge on physics
C. how to keep fit D. how to get on with parents
36. What can we know about the Energy National Dance Competition?
A. It’s open to people of all ages. B. All its information is offered online.
C. There’s no competition on the first day. D. The welcoming party includes a spa.
37. Those who are interested in all the 4 posters are most probably big fans of ______.
A. cooking B. camping C. exercising D. dancing
【答案】A BC CD
【解析】本文是一则广告，分别介绍了舞蹈中心周年庆典；新节目秀；夏令营以及舞蹈比赛的时间以及注意事项。
33. 细节理解题。根据四则广告的时间，只有第一个广告和最后一个广告的时间是在周末，结合最后一个广告“Age: 16+”可知，最后一个是要求16岁以上，不符合13岁以下的孩子，故选A。
34. 细节理解题。根据“Price: $20 online/ $25 at the door”可知，网上购票是20美元/人，两张票需要40美元，故选B。
35. 细节理解题。根据“While having a good time, campers can improve their body balance (平衡) and physical condition”可知，在夏令营可以学到如何保持健康，故选C。
36. 细节理解题。根据“Day 1: Take part in the welcome party, then relax in the spa or get away for playing golf.”可知，在第一天没有比赛信息，故选C。
37. 推理判断题。本文是四个广告信息，其中三个是有关舞蹈的，所以对这些感兴趣的很有可能是一个舞蹈爱好者，故选D。
9
English Summer Camp to London for Junior High School Students
From July 28th to August 5th
In order to improve your English abilities and have a more exciting summer vacation, we decide to organize this English summer camp. In this camp, we will guide you to pay a visit to London. And we are very honored to invite some native English teachers to help you develop your English abilities and skills. Here is the plan of this camp.
Period 1: English improving courses from July 28th to August 24th
In this period, some famous native English teachers from London will be invited to improve your listening, speaking, reading and writing skills quickly. Put your heart into the courses, and you can get what you want and improve greatly. But you are required to attend the courses in Haisin Hotel every day, from 8:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. During this period, English is the only language to use.
Period 2: Visit some places of interest from August 3rd to August 5th
After a long busy week of English learning, you are sure to feel a little tired. In this case, we will lead you to enjoy some famous travel spots in London, such as Big Ben, Tower Bridge, Hyde Park and so on. You can either enjoy the beauty of nature or see the symbols in different parts of London. You may have a great time.
Price: 5, 800 yuan per person. Enter your name to us before July 6th, and you may get a discount of 10%.
Payment: WeChat, Alipay, bank card or cash
Phone number: 666-5662
For more information please click http://www.summercampinLondon.com. Hope you can join us and have a pleasant learning journey with us.
38. Who is this English summer camp intended for?
A. Students from London universities. B. Teachers from London universities.
C. Students from middle schools. D. Teachers from middle schools.
39. What can’t you do during this camp?
A. You can’t go to Big Ben during the day on weekends in the first period.
B. You can’t visit places of interest in London.
C. You can’t have English learning courses in Haisin hotel.
D. You can’t be guided to the Hyde park.
40. What can you know from the passage?
A. The English summer camp has three periods.
B. You will take the English improving courses on July 20th.
C. There are four ways for you to pay for the English summer camp.
D. You can only talk with others in English during this English summer camp.
41. If two persons would like to take part in the English summer camp and enter their names on July 5th, how much should they pay at least?
A. 5,800 yuan. B. 10,440 yuan. C. 11,020 yuan. D. 11,600 yuan.
42. What may the article above probably be?
A. A report. B. An ad. C. A novel. D. A magazine.
【答案】CA CB B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章是英语暑期夏令营的广告，介绍了夏令营举行的目的，时间安排，参观的地方，价格，支付以及联系的方式。
38. 细节理解题。根据标题“English Summer Camp to London for Junior High School Students”可知，英语暑期夏令营是为中学学生设立的。故选C。
39. 推理判断题。根据第二段“But you are required to attend the courses in Haisin Hotel every day…”可知，在第一阶段学生每天都要上课，所以周末不能去参观Big Ben，选项A符合文意。故选A。
40. 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Payment: WeChat, Alipay, bank card or cash”可知，付款方式有微信、支付宝、银行卡或现金，一共是四种支付方式，选项C符合文意。故选C。
41. 推理判断题。根据倒数第四段“5, 800 yuan per person. Enter your name to us before July 6th, and you may get a discount of 10%”可知票价是一人五千八百，7月6日之前报名的话有九折优惠，由此可知这两个人在7月5日报名的话需要支付10440（5800×0.9×2=10440）元。故选B。
42. 推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是一个英语暑期夏令营的宣传推广。故选B。
10
You’re always welcome to share experiences and thoughts about China. Join us and become China Daily’s top blogger(博主).
◆ WHO are we looking for?
People from foreign countries. If you are interested in sharing your stories andexperiences about Chinese culture, Chinese food, Chinese people, etc, you’re welcome to join the competition.
◆ WHAT do you need to write?
A story or your thoughts.
We want to hear everything about China.
◆ HOW LONG is the competition?
Three months, from July 1 to September 30.
◆ HOW do you join the competition?
Send your stories to blog@chinadaily.com.cn.
Start an account (账号) on blog chinadaily.com.cn and share your stories on your account.
◆ WHAT are the prizes? First prize: an iPad Second prize: a camera Third prize: a wallet
43. Who are welcome to join the competition?A. People from all over the world.
B. Foreigners who just like Chinese food.
C. Foreigners who are interested in Chinese culture.
D. People who like to share their experiences in the US.
44. When can you join the competition?
A. April 5. B. July 20. C. June 1. D. October 2.
45. How can you join the competition?
A. By using your friend’s account. B. By sending your stories to a website.
C. By showing your talent directly. D. By writing a letter to a Chinese friend.
46. If you win the competition, you can’t get________.
A. a computer B. an iPad C. a wallet D. a camera
47. What is the text mainly about?
A. The ways of holding a competition.
B. The importance of becoming a top blogger.
C. The introduction to Chinese culture and food.
D. The introduction to a competition for top bloggers.
【答案】 CBBAD
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了顶级博客写手的竞赛。
43. 细节理解题。根据“People from foreign countries. If you are interested in sharing your stories and experiences about Chinese culture, Chinese food, Chinese people, etc, you’re welcome to join the competition.”可知，寻找对分享中国故事、中国文化等感兴趣的外国人，故选C。
44. 细节理解题。根据“Three months, from July 1 to September 30.”可知，比赛从7月1号到9月30号，结合选项，B项符合句意，故选B。
45. 细节理解题。根据“Send your stories to blog@chinadaily.com.cn. Start an account (账号) on blog chinadaily.com.cn and share your stories on your account.”可知，要么把故事发送到blog@chinadaily.com.cn，要么在chinadaily.com.cn开设一个博客账户，在你的账户上分享你的故事，故选B。
46. 细节理解题。根据“First prize: an iPad Second prize: a camera Third prize: a wallet”可知，奖品有iPad、相机和钱包，结合选项，电脑没有提及，故选A。
47. 主旨大意题。根据“You’re always welcome to share experiences and thoughts about China. Join us and become China Daily’s top blogger(博主).”可知，主要介绍了顶级博客写手的竞赛，故选D。
11
Summer vacation is coming. Attending a summer program is a good way to improve skills and make new friends. Teen Life has collected the best summer activities for you. For more information, please visit www.teenlife.com.
√To Be An Artist
·At the Snow Farm Summer, you are not a student. You’re an artist!
·It offers small-group studios (工作室) led by professional artists.
·You can have drawing/painting classes in the studios.
·For 8th-12th graders from July 15 to July 20.
√Enjoy the Power of Leadership (领导力)
·The National Teen Leadership Program includes leadership exercises and speech training. It will improve teens’ leadership skills.
·Open to 9th-12th graders. The program will be held at Chapman University, July 10 to July 12 and at Sacramento State University, July 31 to August 2.
√The Dream of Engineering
·Have you ever wanted to build a bridge? Program a robot? Join us at the Engineering Experience for hands-on (实际操作的), week-long introduction to the world of engineering.
·Students will use their design skills and the scientific methods they learned at the physics class to solve real engineering problem.
·It is open to 7th-9th graders and will start on July 10.
48. If an 11th grader wants to improve his painting skills, where should he go?A. To the Snow Farm Summer. B. To the Ithaca Summer Melody.
C. To the National Teen Leadership Program. D. To the Engineering Experience.
49. The National Ten Leadership Program will be held at Sacramento State University ________.
A. from July 8 to July 21 B. from July 10 to July 12
C. from July 31 to August 2 D. from July 10 to August 2
50. Which subject may Mary be interested in if she goes to the Engineering Experience?
A. Music. B. History. C. Chinese. D. Physics.
51. What can you learn at the Engineering Experience?
A. How to lead a group. B. How to communicate with others.
C. How to draw or paint. D. How to solve real engineering problems.
52. Where can you read this text?
A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a novel. D. In a science report.
【答案】ACDDB
【解析】本文是一篇广告，介绍了暑假可以参加的一些活动。
48. 细节理解题。根据文中“To Be An Artist   At the Snow Farm Summer, you are not a student. You’re an artist! For 8th-12th graders from July 15 to July 20.”可知，如果一个11年级的学生想提高他的绘画技能，可以去Snow Farm Summer，故选A。
49. 细节理解题。根据文中“The National Teen Leadership Program includes leadership exercises and speech training. It will improve teens’ leadership skills.”及“The program will be held at Chapman University, July 10 to July 12 and at Sacramento State University, July 31 to August 2.”可知，国家十大领导力项目将在萨克拉门托州立大学7月31日到8月2日举行。故选C。
50. 细节理解题。根据文中“The Dream of Engineering   Students will use their design skills and the scientific methods they learned at the physics class to solve real engineering problem.”可知，她应该对物理学感兴趣。故选D。
51. 细节理解题。根据文中“Students will use their design skills and the scientific methods they learned at the physics class to solve real engineering problem.”可知，能学到如何解决实际工程问题。故选D。
52. 推理判断题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要介绍了假期可以适合参加的活动，可以在报纸中看到这样的广告。故选B。
12
Welcome to Woodland School
Woodland International Summer SchoolOur International Summer School has designed to provide complete British experience. Here pupils not only learn English but also come face-to-face with history in some Europe’s oldest cultural centers. They can also enjoy exciting activities.
About the Course
This course is made for boys and girls from 10 to 16 years old and provide a wonderful chance to experience life in a traditional British boarding (寄宿) school.
English Lessons
This programme provides 24 hours of English teaching each week. Students study grammar, writing, speaking, listening, reading and comprehension. They can practise their new skills while interviewing visitors and local people in the town of Woodland and villages around.
Hike & Entertainment
Each week includes cultural and activity trips. In this way, our hike will be following.
July 12th — Manchester     July 19th — York       July 26th — Edinburgh       August 2nd — Liverpool
Dates & Prices
No. of Course
Arrive
Leave
Course Fee
1
Sunday 8/7
Saturday 21/7
£1,900
2
Sunday 8/7
Saturday 28/7
£2,850
3
Sunday 8/7
Saturday 4/8
£3,800
4
Sunday 15/7
Saturday 28/7
£1,900
5
Sunday 15/7
Saturday 4/8
£2,850
6
Sunday 22/7
Saturday 4/8
£1,900

Contact UsWoodland School, Cumbria, LA10 5HG, UK
TEL: (+44)1-539-622-613 (overseas) or 01-5396-22613 (UK)
E-Mail: enquiries@woodlandsummerschool.org

53. What’s the main purpose of the summer school?
A. To get used to boarding school life. B. To improve English skills.
C. To learn about the town of Woodland. D. To experience the life of British.
54. Children can experience following activities EXCEPT ________.
A. taking cultural and activity trips B. interviewing local people
C. learning history in the oldest museums D. learning English every day
55. Which two courses can be both attended by one child?
A. Course 1 and Course 4. B. Course 1 and Course 6.
C. Course 2 and Course 5. D. Course 2 and Course 4.
56. This article is a(an) ________.
A. advertisement B. notice C. report D. fiction
【答案】BCBA
【解析】本文是一则国际暑期学校的招生广告，主要介绍了这所学校开设的课程、课程安排及收费信息等内容。
53. 细节理解题。根据“Our International Summer School has designed to provide complete British experience. Here pupils not only learn English but also come face-to-face with history in some Europe’s oldest cultural centers.”可知这所暑期学校的主要目的是提高学生们的英语水平。故选B。
54. 细节理解题。根据“This programme provides 24 hours of English teaching each week.” “They can practise their new skills while interviewing visitors and local people”以及“Each week includes cultural and activity trips.”可知并未提及在最古老的博物馆学习历史。故选C。
55. 细节理解题。两个课程要保证时间不重叠才能参加两个课程，课程一的时间是7月8日到7月21日，与课程六的时间（7月22日至8月4日）不重叠，可以参加两个课程。故选B。
56. 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了这所学校开设的课程、课程安排及收费信息等内容，应是一则广告。故选A。
13

Brooklyn Children’s MuseumBrooklyn Children’s Museum was the first museum created specially for children when it was built in 1899. It is the world’s oldest children’s museum, and it is in Brooklyn, New York.

The Center for Puppetry (木偶) ArtsThe Center for Puppetry Arts in Atlanta; Georgia was built 42 years ago. It is the nation’s largest organization only for the art form of puppetry. It mainly has three areas: performance, education and museum.

Chicago Children’s MuseumThe Chicago Children’s Museum is at Navy Pier (海军港) in Chicago. Illinois. It was built in 1982. It is the 4th largest children’s museum in the United States. The museum serves 500,000 people each year.

Children’s Museum of HoustonThe Children’s Museum of Houston in Texas was built in 1980 by a group of local Houston parents. Educators in science are encouraged to use the museum to cultivate (培养) interest about physics and life.
57. Which is the oldest children’s museum in the world?A. Brooklyn Children’s Museum. B. The Center for Puppetry Arts.
C. Chicago Children’s Museum. D. Children’s Museum of Houston.
58. The Center for Puppetry Arts was built in ________.
A. 1978 B. 1972 C. 1980 D. 1982
59. Children’s Museum of Houston was built by ________.
A. the country B. the local government C. the local people D. the local school
60. Children’s Museum of Houston encourages people to be interested in ________.
A. history and science B. physics and life C. music and science D. culture and history
【答案】A ACB
【解析】本文主要介绍了4个儿童博物馆。
57. 细节理解题。根据文中“Brooklyn Children’s Museum   It is the world’s oldest children’s museum, and it is in Brooklyn, New York.”可知，可知，Brooklyn Children’s Museum是世界上最古老的博物馆。故选A。
58. 数字计算题。根据文中“The Center for Puppetry (木偶) Arts   The Center for Puppetry Arts in Atlanta; Georgia was built 42 years ago.”可知，2020-42=1978，The Center for Puppetry Arts是1978年建成的。故选A。
59. 细节理解题。细节理解题。根据文中“The Children’s Museum of Houston in Texas was built in 1980 by a group of local Houston parents.”可知，Children’s Museum of Houston是由当地的人们建造的。故选C。
60. 细节理解题。根据文中“Children’s Museum of Houston   Educators in science are encouraged to use the museum to cultivate (培养) interest about physics and life.”可知，Children’s Museum of Houston鼓励人们物理与生命感兴趣。故选B。
14
Throughout history, many women have shown the world how powerful they can be. Meet some of them here.

People all over the world know Helen Keller. She was a role model for disabled people. Keller became deaf and blind when she was a baby. But she didn’t give up on life. She learned four foreign languages, including French, German, Latin and Greek. Her book, Three Days to See, tells her life story. She also gave speeches and toured the world to ask for greater rights for disabled people.

As a zoologist, Jane Goodall is famous for two things. One is the way she carried out her studies. The other is what she found out about nature. Goodall didn’t do her studies in a zoo. She went to the wild forests of Africa to live together with chimpanzees(黑猩猩)and them carefully. Jane Goodall’s findings shocked the world.

Tu Youyou started her work in the1960s. At that time, almost half of the world’s population were facing malaria. In 1971,Tu found artemisinin(青蒿素)in a plant. Today, artemisinin is still the best cure for malaria(疟疾). In 2015, Tu received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her work. She was the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize.

Virginia Woolf was a writer. She was famous for her stream of consciousness(意识流)Virginia Woolf (UK) writing style which is about the “flow” of thoughts and a character’s inner feelings. Woolf wrote a short novel called The Mark on the Wall. She was also a cultural sign during her time. She often brought the best minds of the time to meet together in her home talking about art and literature.
61. Why is Helen Keller famous around the world?A. She learned four foreign languages.
B. She set a good model for the disabled.
C. She helped to save many people who had malaria.
D. She won the Nobel Prize with her book Three Days to See.
62. What do we know about Jane Goodall from the text?
A. She is a zoologist from US.
B. She did lots of studies with chimpanzees.
C. She shocked people because of her findings in the zoo.
D. She is the only woman who is still alive among the four.
63. Which two of the four great women above were born in the same century?
A. Jane Goodall and Tu Youyou.
B. Helen Keller and Jane Goodall
C. Tu Youyou and Virginia Woolf.
D. Jane Goodall and Virginia Woolf.
64. What do the underlined words “the best minds” probably refer to (指)?
A. The greatest singers. B. The prettiest women.
C. The most wonderful ideas. D. The most excellent writers.
65. Where may the text be from?
A. A science report.
B. A movie poster.
C. A women’s website.
D. An animal magazine.
【答案】BBADC
【解析】本文主要介绍了在世界上最有影响力的女人。
61. 细节理解题。根据文中“She also gave speeches and toured the world to ask for greater rights for disabled people.”可知，此处是Helen Keller为残疾人树立了一个好榜样而闻名世界。故选B。
62. 细节理解题。根据文中“As a zoologist, Jane Goodall is famous for two things.”及“She went to the wild forests of Africa to live together with chimpanzees(黑猩猩)and them carefully. Jane Goodall’s findings shocked the world.”可知，Jane Goodall对黑猩猩做了很多研究。故选B。
63. 细节理解题。根据“Jane Goodall   Lived: 1934-present及Tu Youyou   Lived: 1930-present”可知，Jane Goodall和Tu Youyou是同一个世纪的人。故选A。
64. 词句猜测题。根据“She was also a cultural sign during her time.”可知，她经常带着当时最优秀的头脑在家里聚会，谈论艺术和文学。结合语境可知此处的the best minds指“最优秀的作家”，故选D。
65. 推理判断题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了给世界带来影响力的伟大女性。可以从一个女性网站看到这篇文章，故选C。
15
Do you like doing volunteer work? Here are some green volunteer chances.
The Fun Society
The Fun Society is started by some young people. It aims at encourage young people to take actions to protect the environment. It’s preparing for some summer camps to educate teenagers on the importance of environment protection. There are various volunteer jobs for you to choose from.
Growing Chefs
Join a team of chef volunteers to grow vegetables, cook with kids, and get the kids excited about eating healthy food. During the first visit, plant gardens with the students, then return every 2 weeks for 3.5 months to help the kids rare for the gardens, taste new food and do lessons on agriculture and cooking. At the end of the program, the chefs help the kids prepare delicious meals with the vegetables they have grown.
Stanley Park Ecology Society(SPES)
Do you want to volunteer in one of the greatest parks in the world and learn about amazing eco-system? SPES volunteers work on everything from education, protection, wildlife monitoring, and office tasks.
UBC Botanical Garden
Volunteering at the UBC Botanical Garden is a great way to learn about different kinds of plants, meet new people, and share your love of the garden with others. They are always looking for people who love the plant world and are eager to share their passion with others.
66. If you’d like to teach young people how to protect environment, you would choose ________.A. the Fun Society B. Growing Chefs
C. Stanley Park Ecology Society D. UBC Botanical Garden
67. Stanley Park Ecology Society volunteers work on the following aspects EXCEPT ________.
A. education B. health food C. protection D. office task
68. We can probably see the passage from ________.
A. a novel B. a storybook C. a magazine D. a guidebook
【答案】ABC
【解析】本文主要介绍了四个志愿者工作活动的相关情况。
66. 细节理解题。根据“The Fun Society is started by some young people. It aims at encourage young people to take actions to protect the environment.”可知如果你想教年轻人如何保护环境，你会选择the Fun Society，故选A。
67. 细节理解题。根据“SPES volunteers work on everything from education, protection, wildlife monitoring, and office tasks.”可知SPES志愿者从事教育、保护、野生动物监测和办公室工作。B选项不包含在内，故选B。
68. 推理判断题。根据“Do you like doing volunteer work? Here are some green volunteer chances.”以及表格内容可知，文章介绍了四个志愿者工作活动的相关情况，所以很可能从杂志上看到，故选C。
16
Cooler $399
A cooler can keep your food and drinks fresh. But the US inventor Ryan wants more than that. His cooler can also be used to play MP3 music. It even provides power for your mobile phone.
Year of invention: 2019

Frying Pan $100
Cooking by yourself is a great idea! Try this smart pan even if you don’t know how to cook! In it there is an APP that can control the heat. You just need to follow the steps and a delicious meal can be yours. 10% off if you buy two.
Year of invention: 2019
Coaching Basketball
$200
The coaching basketball can develop your basketball skills. In the basketball there is a Bluetooth chip (It can send information to your mobile phone). If you don’t play well, a “coach” will tell you how to be a better player.
Year of invention: 2020

Super Wheel
$799
Too tired to ride a bike in a large city? Cambridge University has developed the Super Wheel. It’s a real wheel to help riders to ride more easily. It also gives real-time information of the road conditions to your phone.
Year of invention: 2018
69. What can Ryan’s Cooler do?A. Act as a music player.
B. Help to heat food and drink.
C. Cook food without electricity.
D. Teach you how to play basketball.
70. How much will you pay if you buy 2 frying pans?
A. $100. B. $180. C. $200. D. $220.
71. Which helps to learn about the traffic on the road?
A. Cooler. B. Frying Pan.
C. Coaching Basketball. D. Super Wheel.
【答案】A BD
【解析】本文主要介绍了几种年度发明的功能、价格等信息。
69. 细节理解题。根据“But the US inventor Ryan wants more than that. His cooler can also be used to play MP3 music.”可知，Ryan的冰箱能充当一个音乐播放器。故选A。
70. 推理判断题。根据“Frying Pan $100”及“10% off if you buy two.”可知买两个煎锅打九折，需要花费：100×2×（1-10%）=180（美元）。故选B。
71. 细节理解题。根据“Cambridge University has developed the Super Wheel. ... It also gives real-time information of the road conditions to your phone.”可知，Super Wheel有助于了解道路上的交通情况。故选D。
17
Sharing Wall
Dear readers,
Where do you usually read books? Please share your ideas. Thank you!Reading club
In a tree. Perhaps it seems a little strange. But for me, it’s really a good place. You can listen to the singing of birds and the green leaves around make you peaceful.Bill
At home. “East or west, home is the best.” Home is the warmest place in the world. You can lie on the sofa or just sit on the floor.
Quietly, you can enjoy reading books, like talking with good friends.
Rose
In the reading club. After reading a good book, maybe you can’t wait to share it with your friends. It’s really amazing to talk about a good book. Everyone has his own ideas about the book. You can learn more.Dick
In a coffee shop. The taste of coffee smells so nice! On sunny days, you can enjoy the sunshine through the window. On rainy days, you can listen to the sound of rain. Also, you can watch different people pass by. They may walk into your book and become part of it.Mary
72. The readers share their ideas by writing a(n) ________.
A. e-mail B. poem C. note D. report
73. ________ thinks home is the best place to read books.
A. Rose B. Mary C. Dick D. Bill
74. Dick enjoys reading in the reading club because he can ________.
A. listen to the sound of rain B. sit on the floor or lie on the sofa
C. talk about books with friends D. watch different people pass by
75. The ideas above are mainly about _________.
A. how to choose books B. when to borrow books
C. where to read books D. which books to buy
【答案】 CA C C
【解析】本文主要分享了一些最好的阅读场所。
72. 推理判断题。根据“Sharing Wall”可知，在分享墙上的，应该是便条，故选C。
73. 细节理解题。根据第二栏中“At home. ‘East or west, home is the best.’ Home is the warmest place in the world.”可知，Rose认为家是最好的阅读场所，故选A。
74. 细节理解题。根据第三栏中“After reading a good book, maybe you can’t wait to share it with your friends. It’s really amazing to talk about a good book. Everyone has his own ideas about the book. You can learn more.”可知，Dick认为阅读后也许你迫不及待地想和朋友们分享，与人谈论书籍可以学到很多，故选C。
75. 主旨大意题。本文主要分享了一些最好的阅读场所，选项C“去哪里读书”符合主题，故选C。
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The weather in Sunshine Town is very nice these days. So why not pack a lunch and go outdoors? Here are some of the top picnic places in Sunshine Town.
Century ParkCentury Park is one of the largest public parks in Sunshine Town. The grassy areas in the park are very big. The lake and woods also offer you pleasant areas to walk or cycle around. You can enjoy a wonderful picnic with your friends and family there.
Costs: FREE             Address: No 11, Smith Street
Opening hours: Sunday~Thursday: 6:30 a. m.~9:00 p. m.
Friday & Saturday: 6:00 a. m.~10:30 p. m.
Sunshine Botanical GardenSunshine Botanical Garden is not far from the city center. It’s next to World Zoo. There are all kinds of plants. You can see lots of beautiful flowers all year round. Many people love to have a picnic in the garden. So you’d better go there early in the morning to get a seat.
Cost: Adults $ 12        Children(7~15 years old) $8        6 & Under, 75 & Over     FREE
Opening hours: 9:00 a. m. to 8:00 p. m.       Address: No. 421, Bourbon Road
Wild Animal ParkWild Animal Park is the largest park in the town. There are many different kinds of wild animals in it, such as tigers, lions, elephants and monkeys. If you are lucky, you can watch a peacock spreading its tail feathers (孔雀开屏). It is very beautiful. But you mustn’t be close to the animals, and you mustn’t feed the animals.
Cost: Adults $ 10 Students with ID $ 5       7 & Under, 70 & Over FREE
Opening hours: 8:00 a. m, to 5:00 p. m.   Address: No.256, Green Road

76. Which is the proper time to visit Century Park?A. 6:00 a. m. on Sunday. B. 9:30 p. m. on Friday.
C. 5:30 a. m. on Monday. D. 10:00 p. m. on Tuesday.
77. If Mr. Brown and his wife go to the Sunshine Botanical Garden with their 79-year old mother, and 7-year old daughter Maria, how much should they pay?
A. $ 36. B. $ 32. C. $ 24. D. $ 20.
78. Mr. Zhao wants to see wild animals with his son on Sunday. They should go to ______.
A. No.256, Green Road B. No 11, Smith Street
C. No.99, Garden Road D. No. 421, Bourbon Road
79. Where may you see the passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a poster.
C. In a guidebook. D. In a fashion magazine.
【答案】B B AC
【解析】本文主要介绍了阳光镇的一些顶级野餐场所。
76. 细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: Sunday~Thursday: 6:30 a. m.~9:00 p. m. Friday & Saturday: 6:00 a. m.~10:30 p. m.”可知，周日~周四：上午6:30 ~晚上9:00或者周五、周六：上午6:00 ~晚上10:30，结合选项，周五下午9:30是合适时间。故选B。
77. 推理判断题。根据“Cost: Adults $ 12 Children(7~15 years old) $8；6 & Under, 75 & Over FREE”可知，成年人12美元；7岁的孩子8美元；79岁的老人免费，因此一共需要支付12×2+8=32美元。故选B。
78. 细节理解题。根据“Wild Animal Park”和“Address: No.256, Green Road”可知，野生动物公园在格林路256号。故选A。
79. 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了3个优秀的野餐场所，因此可以在一本旅行指南上看到这篇文章，故选C。