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    必刷12 状语从句-2022年中考英语二轮复习能力强化必刷题(真题+模拟)(通用版)(答案+解析)

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    必刷12 状语从句-2022年中考英语二轮复习能力强化必刷题(真题+模拟)(通用版)(答案+解析)

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    这是一份必刷12 状语从句-2022年中考英语二轮复习能力强化必刷题(真题+模拟)(通用版)(答案+解析)
    2022年中考英语二轮复习能力强化必刷题(真题+模拟)(通用版)
    12 状语从句(真题)
    1. (2021·辽宁沈阳)________ you want to watch television, I will turn it off now.
    A. Since B. As C. Until D. Unless
    2. (2021·内蒙古呼和浩特)In Chinese culture, the young won’t start dinner ________ the elders take their seats.
    A. after B. when C. until D. although
    3. (2021·江苏镇江)I won’t believe that the little boy can read five thousand words ________ I test him myself.
    A. after B. when C. if D. until
    4. (2021·上海)The fridge is environmentally friendly ________ it uses less electricity.
    A. because B. until C. before D. though
    5. (2021·湖北省直辖县级单位)Love your parents while they are alive. Don’t wait ________ it is too late.
    A. until B. though C. because D. unless
    6. (2021·青海西宁)Nothing is impossible ________ you put your heart into it!
    A. as much as B. as possible as C. as far as D. as long as
    7. (2021·江苏无锡)________ we’ve made the promise, let’s keep to it and not give up easily.
    A. Whether B. Since C. Though D. Unless
    8. (2021·黑龙江牡丹江)________ Simon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard.
    A. Since B. If C. Although
    9. (2021·吉林长春)________ the sun was shining, it wasn’t very warm.
    A. Although B. If C. Since D. Because
    10. (2021·辽宁丹东)We can’t avoid traffic accidents unless everyone ________ the rules.
    A. follows B. breaks C. will follow D. will break
    11. (2021·广西河池)Our Chinese teacher is nice and patient ________ she is very strict with us.
    A. if B. as C. unless D. though
    12. (2021·辽宁丹东)The teacher still spoke very loudly ________ he had a sore throat.
    A. so that B. as soon as C. as long as D. even though
    13. (2021·辽宁盘锦)You have to pass a test ________ you can get a license.
    A. before B. after C. while D. until
    14. (2021·辽宁营口)We can get over the trouble ________ we depend on our own country.
    A. as much as B. as far as C. as soon as D. as long as
    15. (2021·辽宁大连)Tom and Jerry really love each other ________ they fight a lot.
    A. if B. though C. until D. because
    16. (2021·广西梧州)We won’t believe it ________ we see it with our own eyes.
    A. because B. unless C. if D. after
    17. (2021·黑龙江大庆)—I am worrying about our final exam these days.
    —There is nothing to worry about ________ you work hard.
    A. until B. so that C. as far as D. as long as
    18. (2021·湖北黄石)—I can’t get on well with my family.
    —Why not talk with them? You should communicate ________ things become worse.
    A. until B. unless C. after D. before
    19. (2021·江苏宿迁)Mary shut the window just now ________ she could keep the insects out.
    A. so that B. when C. till D. after
    20. (2021·湖北襄阳)—When will you go to see your grandpa?
    —I’ll see him ________ I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much.
    A. as soon as B. as long as C. as far as D. as easily as
    21. (2021·贵州黔东南)Judy is an outgoing girl. She shows everything on her face, ________ she is happy or not.
    A. whether B. until C. unless D. although
    22. (2021·内蒙古包头)________ he is my favorite singer, I didn’t buy his new CD.
    A. If B. Ever since C. Even though D. Because
    23. (2021·山东东营)More and more children are interested in blind boxes ________ they wonder what is inside.
    A. so B. because C. unless D. though
    24. (2021·湖北十堰)—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting.
    —Don’t worry. I will support you, _________ you don’t succeed.
    A. even if B. if C. so that D. unless
    25. (2021·新疆)We can achieve our dream ________ we don’t give up hope in the face of difficulties.
    A. even though B. as long as C. so that D. no matter what
    26. (2021·湖北荆州)— How do you like the singing competition yesterday?
    — Exciting, ______ some students didn’t do very well.
    A. so B. and C. though D. because
    27. (2021·江苏南京)You need to practise speaking every day ________ you hope to improve your spoken English.
    A. if B. although C. unless D. until
    28. (2021·天津)My cousin became a country doctor ________ he finished medical school.
    A. after B. so that C. but D. so
    29. (2021·河北)I love to listen to rock music ________ I am running.
    A. while B. after C. since D. until
    30. (2021·四川达州)— I’m afraid that we can’t ________ the math problem ________ the teacher helps us.
    — That’s true. It’s too difficult.
    A. work on; if B. work on; unless C. work out; if D. work out; unless
    31. (2021·江西)There are no buses to the beach. ________ you have a car, it’s difficult to get there.
    A. Since B. After C. Unless D. Because
    32. (2021·甘肃天水)________ you practice every day, you won’t make any progress.
    A. Although B. Unless C. If D. Since
    33. (2021·江苏扬州)________ we always wait for another day, fruitlessly our life will pass away.
    A. Until B. If C. Although D. Whether
    34. (2021·云南)________ he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.
    A. As soon as B. Unless C. If D. Although
    35. (2021·云南昆明)You can’t make progress in math learning ________ you work harder.
    A. if B. after C. unless D. because
    36. (2021·浙江温州)At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem ________ they reached an agreement.
    A. after B. when C. until D. since
    37. (2021·重庆)We were lucky yesterday. The bus left ________ we got on it.
    A. before B. although C. until D. as soon as
    38. (2021·重庆)We should take the rest of the food home ________ we can’t finish what we order.
    A. if B. so C. unless D. until
    39. (2021·四川遂宁)Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day ________ we can find out what’s going on around the world.
    A. so that B. even though C. in order to D. instead of
    40. (2020·甘肃兰州)________ it was raining heavily, the policemen were still working on the roads.
    A. If B. Because C. Although D. Until
    41. (2020·四川雅安)Judy Brown ______ as an English teacher in our school since five years ago.
    A. works B. will work C. worked D. has worked
    42. (2020·辽宁大连)I was late __________ I planned to get home early.
    A. although B. since C. if D. because
    43. (2020·辽宁盘锦)Aunt Lucy put the plant near the window __________ it could get enough sunlight.
    A. as if B. even though C. as long as D. so that
    44. (2020·辽宁朝阳)You mustn't drive a car ________ you get a driver's license.
    A. unless B. while C. since D. after
    45. (2020·广西河池)________Zhong Nanshan is 84 years old, he still works hard to fight against COVID﹣19.
    A. Because B. Though C. But D. And
    46. (2020·四川巴中)If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ________ a picnic.
    A. will have B. had C. have had D. was having
    47. (2020·西藏)You must make sure your mask (口罩) is clean ________ you put it on.
    A. before B. after C. since D. where
    48. (2020·湖南株洲)_________he was poor himself, he tried his best to help the people in need.
    A. Because B. Though C. After
    49. (2020·广西百色)_____________you smile at others, they will smile back.
    A. If B. So C. Or D. Though
    50. (2020·广西玉林)—Michael, shall we go hiking in the mountains next Sunday?
    —OK, ____________it rains heavily.
    A. when B. until C. unless D. if
    51. (2020·广西桂林)The young men all shouted “Happy New Year” _______it was twelve o’clock.
    A. after B. as soon as C. if
    52. (2020·辽宁阜新)Cooking is an interesting lesson and we can make different dishes ________ we like.
    A. if B. after C. though D. so
    53. (2020·贵州毕节)Don't get off the bus until it ________.
    A. will stop B. stop C. stopped D. stops
    54. (2020·广西梧州)It's ten years since I ________ to study English.
    A. begin B. began C. has begun D. have begun
    55. (2020·江苏常州)Millie’s research paper isn’t up to standard_________ she has worked at it for two weeks.
    A. since B. unless C. if D. although
    56. (2020·上海)Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park________she gets the tickets.
    A. if B. until C. although D. unless
    57. (2020·辽宁沈阳)________ Simon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard.
    A. Since B. If C. Although D. Unless
    58. (2020·辽宁辽宁)________ she is very young, she can take good care of herself.
    A. If B. Unless C. Since D. Although
    59. (2020·江苏南通)Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _______ a farmer nearby found him.
    A. if B. since C. until D. after
    60. (2020·江苏徐州)We’re not very close friends________ we’ve known each other for a long time.
    A. until B. although C. as D. if
    61. (2020·山东东营)________ he is dead, Kobe Bryant’s spirit will continue to influence us.
    A. If B. Until C. Because D. Although
    62. (2020·湖北黄石)—I heard a young fireman lost his life in the big fire.
    —What a pity! ________I don't know who he is, I know who he is for. He is our hero forever.
    A. But B. So C. Although D. Because
    63. (2020·江苏镇江)My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival___________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.
    A. after B. when C. until D. since
    64. (2020·云南)—Excuse me. Where is the nearest hotel?
    —Just go down this road ________ you see a library. It’s across from it.
    A. until B. because C. however D. though
    65. (2020·内蒙古内蒙古)She says that she'll have to close the restaurant ______ business improves.
    A. if B. after C. unless D. when
    66. (2020·湖北宜昌)—What do you feel ____________ you are looking through the old pictures?
    —How time flies!
    A. because B. though C. while D. unless
    67. (2020·江苏无锡)I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.
    A. because B. since C. though D. whether
    68. (2020·湖北孝感)We will make fewer mistakes __________ we are careful enough.
    A. as long as B. so that C. as far as D. even if
    69. (2020·江苏泰州)Father is too tired today. Don’t call him ________ it is necessary.
    A. if B. unless C. when D. whether
    70. (2020·辽宁营口)The clever boy called 120 ____________ his mother fell down in the kitchen.
    A. although B. as soon as C. as long as D. until
    71. (2020·湖北鄂州)—Mr. White, when shall I hand in my report?
    —As soon as it ________ tomorrow.
    A. finishes B. will finish C. will be finished D. is finished
    72. (2020·江苏淮安)Our school basketball team will win the next match _________ they practise more.
    A. if B. before C. though D. while
    73. (2020·山东青岛)In Chinese families, people won't start dinner ________ the elders take their seats.
    A. after B. when C. because D. until
    74. (2020·甘肃天水)We have ________ time that we can finish the work very well.
    A. such much B. so many C. so much D. such many
    75. (2020·甘肃天水)They didn’t go home ________ they finished their work.
    A. because B. where C. until D. while
    76. (2020·黑龙江黑龙江)—I wonder if we   ________a farewell party next week.
    —If we ________it, I will call you.
    A. will have ; have B. have;will have C. will have; will have
    77. (2020·甘肃金昌)You will feel cold ________ you don't wear a coat.
    A. so B. though C. if D. unless
    78. (2020·湖北襄阳)— It’s said that Zhou Jielun will hold a concert next month in Xiangyang.
    — I’m sure the fans will be happy _______ it’s true.
    A. until B. although C. before D. if
    79. (2020·江苏扬州)Lucy held her head up like a queen________ Bill was telling his tale.
    A. after B. before C. while D. until
    80. (2020·辽宁丹东)—I'm afraid we can't work out the math problem________the teacher helps us.
    —That's true. It's too difficult.
    A. if B. unless C. because D. as soon as
    81. (2020·福建)In some cities of China, you'll get fined ________ you don't walk along the crosswalk while crossing the road.
    A. if B. though C. until
    82. (2020·辽宁丹东)I don’t like Sun Cinema ________ it has bad service.
    A. because B. although C. unless D. until
    83. (2020·江苏连云港)If we don’t protect nature, some wildlife___________ die out in the future.
    A. need B. may C. can’t D. shouldn’t
    84. (2020·天津)You’d better tidy up your room ________ your father comes back.
    A. so B. or C. before D. but
    85. (2020·江苏连云港)Our monitor Jenny is so___________ that she always keeps things in good order.
    A. practical B. generous C. organized D. modest
    86. (2020·湖南益阳)You can surf the Internet _________ you want to know more about the 2020 World Middle School Games.
    A. if B. although C. until
    87. (2020·湖南岳阳)The movie Nezha is__________ educational ________ I want to see it again.
    A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to
    88. (2020·北京)If you take this train, you _________ in Shanghai in five hours.
    A. arrive B. will arrive C. arrived D. have arrived
    89. (2020·黑龙江牡丹江)Restaurants must stop offering free plastic bags in Beijing _______ customers ask for them.
    A. since B. unless C. because
    90. (2020·四川泸州)—Did you catch the first bus to school this morning?
    —No I didn’t. It had started moving ______I could get on it.
    A. after B. since C. before D. as soon as
    91. (2020·山东临沂)We will cause less pollution _____________we can find ways to reuse or recycle more rubbish.
    A. unless B. if C. though
    92. (2020·黑龙江大庆)Would you please tell me about the plan ________ you made ________ your leave?
    A. who; after B. what; when C. which; while D. that; before
    93. (2020·四川广元)________ you keep moving, you'll never reach the top of the mountain.
    A. If B. Although C. Unless
    94. (2020·江苏苏州)Check what you have written _______ you hand in your application form.
    A. since B. before C. after D. while
    95. (2020·贵州安顺)Even if we learn something well, we will forget it ________ we use it.
    A. while B. until C. unless
    96. (2020·安徽)Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us.
    A. if B. as C. unless D. though
    97. (2020·黑龙江哈尔滨)—Tim, our foreign teacher Ms. Green will go back to England next week.
    —Really? Let's have a party to say goodbye to her ________ she is free this weekend.
    A. unless B. if C. though
    98. (2020·四川成都)—Labor(劳动)education is important for students' development.
    —Yes. ________schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.
    A. While B. Unless C. If
    99. (2020·四川自贡)—Do you know the traffic rules?
    —Sure, one of them is that we can’t go across the street ________ the light is green.
    A. when B. until C. after
    100. (2020·四川四川)I waited _____________ they finished talking.
    A. until B. if C. because

    参考答案
    1. D
    【解析】句意:如果你不看电视,我现在就关了。
    考查从属连词。since自从;as当……时候;until直到;unless如果不。根据“I will turn it off now.”可知,此处应用unless引导条件状语从句,表示“你如果不看电视,我就关了”。故选D。
    2. C
    【解析】句意:在中国文化中,在长辈就座之前,年轻人是不会开始用餐的。
    考查连词辨析。after在……之后;when当……时;until直到;although尽管。根据“the young won’t start dinner … the elders take their seats”可知,此处用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选C。
    3. D
    【解析】句意:直到我亲自测试这个小男孩,我才相信这个小男孩能读五千字。
    考查连词辨析。after在……之后;when当……时;if如果;until直到。根据“I won’t believe…I test him myself”可知,此处用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选D。
    4. A
    【解析】句意:这台冰箱很环保,因为耗电少。
    考查连词。because因为;until直到;before在……之前;though尽管。结合句意,前一句表示这台冰箱是环保的,后一句表示它耗电少,前后表示因果关系,因此用连词because,故选A。
    5. A
    【解析】句意:爱你的父母,当他们还活着的时候。不要等到为时已晚。
    考查连词辨析。until直到;though尽管;because因为;unless除非。根据“Don’t wait…it is too late.”可知,此处是not…until结构,意为“直到……才”,故选A。
    6. D
    【解析】句意:只要你用心去做,没有什么是不可能的!
    考查连词辨析。as much as像……一样多;as possible as尽可能;as far as像……一样远;as long as只要。根据“Nothing is impossible … you put your heart into it!”可知,前后句是条件关系,因此用as long as引导条件状语从句,故选D。
    7. B
    【解析】句意:既然我们已经许下了诺言,就让我们信守诺言,不要轻易放弃。
    考连词。Whether是否;Since既然;Though虽然;Unless除非;根据“we’ve made the promise, let’s keep to it and not give up easily.”可知,此处表达的是因果关系,应用since连接,引导原因状语从句,故选B。
    8. C
    【解析】句意:虽然西蒙的学习成绩很好,但他仍然很努力。
    考查连词辨析。Since自从;If如果;Although尽管。“Simon has done well in his studies”表示让步,用Although引导让步关系。故选C。
    9. A
    【解析】句意:虽然阳光明媚,但并不很暖和。
    考查连词。Although虽然,表示语义转折;If如果,表示条件;Since自从,表示时间的起点;既然,表示原因;Because因为,表示原因;根据句意可知,两句之间是转折关系,虽然有阳光,但不是很暖和,表示语义转折,用although,故选A。
    10. A
    【解析】句意:除非每个人都遵守规则,否则我们不能避免交通事故。
    考查动词时态。follows遵守,第三人称单数形式;breaks破坏,第三人称单数形式;will follow将遵守,一般将来时;will break将破坏,一般将来时。根据“We can’t avoid traffic accidents unless everyone...the rules.”可知,本句为unless引导的条件状语从句,主句有情态动词,从句用一般现在时,此处表示除非每个人都遵守规则,应用follows。故选A。
    11. D
    【解析】句意:我们的语文老师很好,很有耐心,虽然她对我们很严格。
    考查连词辨析。if如果;as由于;unless除非;though尽管。“Our Chinese teacher is nice and patient”与“she is very strict with us”是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句,故选D。
    12. D
    【解析】句意:即使老师喉咙痛,但说话还是很大声。
    考查连词辨析。so that以便于;as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;even though尽管。“The teacher still spoke very loudly”与“he had a sore throat”是让步关系,用even though引导让步状语从句,故选D。
    13. A
    【解析】句意:你必须通过考试才能获得执照。
    考查连词辨析。before在……之前;after在……之后;while当……时;until直到。根据“You have to pass a test … you can get a license”可知,先考试,通过之后才能得到执照,故选A。
    14. D
    【解析】句意:只要我们依靠自己的国家,我们就能克服困难。
    考查形容词短语和连词。as much as和……一样多;as far as和……一样远;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;as long as只要,引导条件状语从句。此处连接句子,用连词,结合句意,此处表示只要依靠我们自己的国家,我们就能克服困难,故选D。
    15. B
    【解析】句意:汤姆和杰瑞虽然经常吵架,但他们真的很相爱。
    考查连词。if如果;though虽然;until直到;because因为;根据空格前后句可知,两句之间有转折关系,应用though引导让步状语从句,故选B。
    16. B
    【解析】句意:除非亲眼所见,否则我们是不会相信的。
    考查连词。because因为;unless除非;if如果;after在……之后。根据语境可知,此处应用连词unless引导条件状语从句,故选B。
    17. D
    【解析】句意:——这几天我在担心期末考试。——只要你努力工作,就没有什么可担心的。
    考查从属连词辨析。until直到;so that以便,为了;as far as就……而言;as long as只要。“you work hard”是“There is nothing to worry about”的条件,用as long as引导条件状语从句,故选D。
    18. D
    【解析】句意:——我不能和我的家人友好相处。——为什么不和他们好好谈谈呢?你应该在事情变得更糟糕之前和家人沟通。
    考查连词。until直到;unless除非;after之后;before在……之前。根据“things become worse”可知表达“在事情变得更糟之前”,用连词 “before”引导时间状语从句。故选D。
    19. A
    【解析】句意:玛丽刚才关上了窗户,以便把昆虫挡在外面。
    考查连词。so that为了;when当……时;till直到;after在……之后;根据空格前后句可知,关窗户的目的是挡住昆虫,此处应用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
    20. A
    【解析】句意:——你什么时候去看你爷爷?——我一下飞机就去见他。你知道我非常想念他。
    考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;as far as就……而言;as easily as如……一样容易。根据“I’ll see him …I get off the plane”可知,是一下飞机就去见爷爷,故选A。
    21. A
    【解析】句意:朱迪是个外向的女孩。她把一切都表现在脸上,不管她高兴与否。
    考查连词。whether是否;until直到……才;unless除非;although尽管。whether or not为固定搭配,意为“是否”,符合句意,故选A。
    22. C
    【解析】句意:虽然他是我最喜欢的歌手,但我没有买他的新CD。
    考查从属连词辨析。if如果;ever since从那时起;even though虽然;because因为。分析“…he is my favorite singer, I didn’t buy his new CD.”可知,两句话构成让步关系,用even though引导,故选C。
    23. B
    【解析】句意:越来越多的孩子对盲盒感兴趣,因为他们想知道盒子里装的是什么。
    考查连词辨析。so所以;because因为;unless除非;though尽管。“More and more children are interested in blind boxes”与“they wonder what is inside”是因果关系,后是因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
    24. A
    【解析】句意:——恐怕我在运动会上做不好。——别担心。即使你不成功,我也会支持你。
    考查连词。even if即使;if如果;so that为了;unless除非;根据句意可知,此处表达的是即使没有成功,也会支持对方,应用even if引导让步状语从句,故选A。
    25. B
    【解析】句意:只要我们在困难面前不放弃希望,我们就能实现梦想。
    考查连词辨析。even though尽管;as long as只要;so that以便于;no matter what不管什么。“We can achieve our dream”与“we don’t give up hope in the face of difficulties”是条件关系,只要不放弃,就会实现梦想,用as long as引导条件状语从句,故选B。
    26. C
    【解析】句意:——你觉得昨天的歌唱比赛怎么样?——令人兴奋,尽管有些学生做得不是很好。
    考查连词辨析。so所以;and和;though尽管;because因为。“Exciting”与“some students didn’t do very well”是转折关系,尽管一些学生表现得不好,但还是很令人兴奋,用though引导让步状语从句,故选C。
    27. A
    【解析】句意:如果你想提高你的英语口语,你需要每天练习口语。
    考查连词辨析。if如果;although尽管;unless除非;until直到。根据“You need to practise speaking every day”以及“you hope to improve your spoken English”可知,如果想提高英语口语,就需要每天练习口语,此处为if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。
    28. A
    【解析】句意:我表弟读完医学院后成为一名乡村医生。
    考查时间状语从句。after在……之后,引导时间状语从句;so that为了,引导目的状语从句;but但是,表转折;so因此,因果。结合句意可知,“became a country doctor ”发生在“finished medical school”之后,所以用after引导时间状语从句,故选A。
    29. A
    【解析】句意:我喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚乐。
    考查连词辨析。while当……时;after在……之后;since自从;until直到。根据“I love to listen to rock music…I am running.”可知,此处强调在做某事时,用while+延续动词,故选A。
    30. D
    【解析】句意:——除非老师帮助我们,否则恐怕我们解不出这道数学题。——那是真的。太难了。
    考查动词短语和连词。work on从事于……;work out解决,算出;if如果;unless除非;根据“the math problem”可知,第一空指的是算出数学题,应用work out;结合前后句语境可知,第二空表达的是“除非老师帮助我们,否则……”,应用unless引导条件状语从句,故选D。
    31. C
    【解析】句意:没有去海滩的公共汽车。除非你有车,否则很难到达那里。
    考查连词辨析。since自从;after在……之后;unless除非;because因为。分析“…you have a car, it’s difficult to get there.”可知,此处表示否定的条件,用unless引导条件状语从句,故选C。
    32. B
    【解析】句意:除非你每天练习,否则你不会有任何进步。
    考查连词辨析。Although虽然;Unless除非;If如果;Since因为。分析“…you practice every day, you won’t make any progress.”可知,此处表示否定的条件,用unless引导条件状语从句,故选B。
    33. B
    【解析】句意:如果我们总是等待另一天,我们的生命将徒劳地逝去。
    考查连词辨析。Until直到……;If如果;Although虽然;Whether是否。分析前后句句意,前句是后句动作发生的条件,故空处连词应用if,如果。故选B。
    34. A
    【解析】句意:他一听到小女孩在外面喊救命,就冲出了房间。
    考查连词辨析。As soon as一……就;Unless除非;If如果;Although虽然。根据“…he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.”可知,此处表示“一……就”,用as soon as引导时间状语从句,故选A。
    35. C
    【解析】句意:除非你更加努力,否则你在数学学习上是不会进步的。
    考查连词辨析。if如果;after在……之后;unless除非;because因为。根据“you work harder”是在数学学习中取得进步的条件,结合“can’t”可知此处表示否定的条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
    36. C
    【解析】句意:在会议上,经理们一直就这个问题争论不休,直到达成协议。
    考查连词辨析。after在……之后;when当……时;until直到;since自从。根据“the managers kept arguing about the problem …they reached an agreement”可知,直到达成协议为止,故选C。
    37. D
    【解析】句意:我们昨天很幸运。我们一上车,公共汽车就开走了。
    考查连词。before在……之前;although虽然;until直到……;as soon as一……就;由“We were lucky yesterday.”可知,幸运是因为一上车,车就开走了,应用as soon as引导时间状语从句,故选D。
    38. A
    【解析】句意:如果我们点不完,我们应该把剩下的食物带回家。
    考查连词辨析。if如果;so所以;unless除非;until直到。根据“We should take the rest of the food home”及“we can’t finish what we order”可知,后文是条件,如果吃不完点的食物,就应该把所剩的拿回家,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
    39. A
    【解析】句意:我们的校长要求我们每天看新闻,这样我们就可以了解世界各地的情况。
    考查连词。so that为了;even though尽管;in order to为了,后接短语或单词;instead of代替;“we can find out what’s going on around the world.”是前句的目的,且空格后是句子,应用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
    40. C
    【解析】句意:尽管雨下得很大,警察们仍然在路上工作。
    考查连词辨析。If如果;Because因为;Although尽管;Until直到……;根据语境可知,两句之间是转折关系,此处是although引导的让步状语从句,故选C。
    41. D
    【解析】句意:朱迪·布朗从五年前就在我们学校当英语老师。
    考查动词时态。由“…since five years ago”可知,本句为since引导的时间状语从句,表自从五年前……,故主句应为现在完成时态。故选D。
    42. A
    【解析】句意:虽然我计划早点到家,但我还是晚了。
    考查连词辨析。although虽然;since自从;if如果;because因为。分析空前后句意可知,空处的连词引导的应是让步状语从句,应用although,虽然。故选A。
    43. D
    【解析】句意:李阿姨把植物放在窗边,以便它可以得到足够的光照。
    考查目的状语从句。as if 好像,引导方式状语从句;even though 尽管,引导让步状语从句;as long as 只要,引导条件状语从句;so that 以便,引导目的状语从句。“it could get enough sunlight”是“put the plant near the window”的目的,植物在窗边能够得到足够的光照,故选D。
    44. A
    【解析】句意:除非你拿到驾照,否则你不能开车。
    考查从属连词辨析。unless除非;while当……时;since自从;after在……之后。“you get a driver's license”是可以开车的条件;主句是否定句,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
    45. B
    【解析】句意:尽管钟南山84岁高龄,他仍然工作努力来抗击新冠肺炎。
    考查连词。because因为;though尽管;but但是;and和。根据“Zhong Nanshan is 84 years old”可知表达的是让步“尽管钟南山84岁高龄”,用连词though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
    46. A
    【解析】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去野餐。
    考查一般将来时态。分析句子结构可知,本句是If引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时态,从句一般现在时态。一般将来时态结构是:will(或be going to)+动词原形。这里用will have“将会举行”,故选A。
    47. A
    【解析】句意:在你戴上口罩之前,必须确保它是干净的。
    考查连词辨析。before在……之前;after在……之后;since自从;where在……地方。根据You must make sure your mask is clean及you put it on,可知,是在戴口罩前确保它是干净得,故选A。
    48. B
    【解析】句意:虽然他自己很穷,但是他尽力去帮助有需要的人们。
    考查从属连词词义辨析。Because因为,引导原因状语从句;Though虽然,引导让步状语从句;After在……之后,引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知前半句是让步关系,所以用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
    49. A
    【解析】句意:如果你对别人微笑,他们也会报以微笑。
    考查从属连词辨析。If如果;So因此、所以;Or或者;Though虽然、尽管。根据“you smile at others”及“they will smile back”可知,如果你对别人微笑,他们也会报以微笑,用If引导条件状语从句,故选A。
    50. C
    【解析】句意:——迈克尔,下星期天我们去山上远足好吗?——好的,除非下大雨。
    考查连词辨析。when当……时;until直到;unless除非;if如果。下文“it rains heavily”表否定的条件,故应用unless连接,即除非下大雨,否则我们就去远足。故选C。
    51. B
    【解析】句意:一到十二点钟,年轻人就都喊“新年快乐”。
    考查连词辨析。after在……之后;as soon as一……就……;if如果。根据句意可知,在十二点钟的时候,年轻人都紧接着喊出了“新年快乐”,即从句的动作一发生,主句的动作紧接着发生,所以用“一……就……”as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选B。
    52. A
    【解析】句意:烹饪是有趣的课程,如果我们喜欢,我们可以做很多不同的菜。
    考查连词。if如果;after在……之后;though尽管;so因此。“we like”表达的是条件,用连词if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
    53. D
    【解析】句意:等公共汽车停了再下车。
    考查动词的时态。until引导时间状语从句,主句用祈使句形式,从句用一般现在时;主语是it,第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式stops。故选D。
    54. B
    【解析】句意:自从我开始学习英语已经十年了。
    考查一般过去时。此句是以since引导的时间状语从句,从句要用一般用过去时,谓语动词begin的过去式为began,故选B。
    55. D
    【解析】句意:米莉的研究论文没有达到标准,尽管她已经写了两个星期了。
    考查连词。since自从;unless除非;if如果;although尽管。“she has worked at it for two weeks”她已经研究它两周了,表达让步,用连词although引导让步状语从句,故选D。
    56. A
    【解析】句意:如果薇薇安买到票,她将带女儿去游乐园.
    考查连词词义辨析。if如果;until直到……为止;although虽然,尽管,即使;unless除非。根据句意"___薇薇安买到票,她将带女儿去游乐园。"可知,此处用连词if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
    【点睛】做题时,在明确各选项含义的基础上,结合具体语境,即可得出答案。
    57. C
    【解析】句意:虽然Simon学习很好,但是他仍然努力学习。
    考查连词辨析。Since既然、自从……以来,引导原因状语从句和时间状语从句;If如果,引导条件状语从句;Although虽然,引导让步状语从句;Unless  除非,引导条件状语从句。根据Simon has done well in his studies,以及 he still works really hard.可知前后句之间存在一种相反的让步关系,所以用Although引导让步状语从句,故答案选C。
    58. D
    【解析】句意:虽然她很小,但她能照顾好自己。
    考查连词辨析。If如果,引导条件状语从句;Unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;Since自从,引导时间状语从句;Although虽然,尽管。根据句意可知,两句话之间是让步关系,这里应用although引导让步状语从句,故选D。
    59. C
    【解析】句意:马克斯迷路了,在森林里被困了10个小时,直到附近的一个农民发现了他。
    考查连词辨析。if如果;since自……以来;until直到……;after在……之后。根据句中“a farmer nearby found him”可知,此处使用until,表示“马克斯在森林里被困了10个小时,直到附近的一个农民发现了他”。故选C。
    60. B
    【解析】句意:虽然我们认识很长时间了,但我们不是很亲密的朋友。
    考查连词辨析。until直到,表时间;although尽管,虽然,表让步;as因为,表原因;if如果,表条件。根据语境可知,虽然我们认识很长时间了,但我们不是很亲密的朋友,故此处应用连词although表让步。故选B。
    61. D
    【解析】句意:虽然他已经死了,但科比·布莱恩特的精神会继续影响我们。
    考查连词辨析。If 如果,表条件;Until直到,表时间;Because因为,表原因;Although尽管,表让步。根据语境可知,虽然科比已经去世,但他的精神会继续影响我们,故此处应用连词although置于句首表让步,意为“尽管,虽然”。故选D。
    62. C
    【解析】句意:——我听说一位年轻的消防员在大火中牺牲了。——好遗憾!尽管我不知道是谁,但是我知道他为了谁。他永远是我们的英雄。
    考查连词。but但是;so因此;although尽管;because因为。“I don't know who he is”是让步状语,用连词although表示“虽然,尽管”,故选C。
    63. C
    【解析】句意:我父母每年春节都给我表妹红包,直到她找到工作,因为她说她能赚钱。
    考查连词辨析。after在……之后;when当……时;until直到;since自从。根据语境可知,我父母直到表妹找到工作前一直在春节的时候给她发红包,故此处应用until引导时间状语从句。故选C。
    64. A
    【解析】句意:——很抱歉打扰,最近的酒店在哪?——只需要从这条路往下走直到你看到一个图书馆。酒店在它对面。
    考查连词。until直到;because因为;however然而;though尽管。此处是时间状语,表示“直到”用连词until引导时间状语从句。故选A。
    65. C
    【解析】句意:她说,除非生意好转,否则她将不得不关闭餐厅。
    考查从属连词。if 如果;after 在……之后;unless 除非;when 当……时候。根据 business improves和she'll have to close the restaurant可知“生意好转”与“她将不得不关闭餐厅。”是条件关系,应是“除非”。故选C。
    66. C
    【解析】句意:——你翻看这些旧照片时有什么感觉?——时间过得真快啊!
    考查连词辨析。because因为;though尽管;while当……时候;unless除非。根据答句“How time flies!”感慨时间过得快,可推出是问看旧照片时的感觉,用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。
    67. C
    【解析】句意:我想咖啡豆是巴西产的,不过我不太确定。
    考查连词。A. because因为;B. since因为、由于;C. though即使、不过;D. whether是否。根据句意可知,我想咖啡豆是巴西产的,不过我不太确定。C选项符合句意,故选C。
    68. A
    【解析】句意:只要我们足够细心,我们就会少犯错误。
    考查连词辨析。as long as只要;so that以便;as far as直到;even if尽管。空前讲“我们将会犯更少错误”,空后讲“我们足够细心”,细心是少犯错误的条件,结合选项可知要用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选A。
    69. B
    【解析】句意:爸爸今天太累了。除非有必要,否则不要给他打电话。
    考查连词。A. if如果;B. unless除非;C. when什么时候;D. whether是否。根据上文Father is too tired today可知,父亲太累了,所以除非很有必要,否则不要给他打电话。B选项符合句意,故选B。
    70. B
    【解析】句意:妈妈一摔倒在厨房里,这个聪明的男孩就叫了120。
    考查连词辨析。although尽管;as soon as一……就……;as long as只要;until直到。根据The clever boy called 120及his mother fell down in the kitchen,可知,男孩的妈妈一摔倒,他就叫了120,强调两个动作几乎同时发生,所以空格处填as soon as。故选B。
    71. D
    【解析】句意:——怀特先生,我什么时候交报告?——明天一完成就交。
    考查一般现在时的被动语态。finish完成。finishes动词的第三人称单数形式;will finish一般将来时;will be finished一般将来时的被动语态;is finished一般现在时的被动语态。as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,句中为避免重复省略了主句,从句用一般现在时;主语it与动词finish之间是动宾关系,要用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为am/is/are done,D项符合题意。故选D。
    72. A
    【解析】句意:如果我们学校的篮球队练习更多的话,他们将赢得下一次比赛。
    考查连词。if如果;before在……之前;though尽管;while当……时候。此处是条件状语,用if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”。故选A。
    73. D
    【解析】句意:在中国家庭里,人们直到老人们坐下才开始吃饭。
    考查连词。after在……之后;when在……时候;because因为;until直到。根据“won't start dinner”可知句子使用“not…until…”的结构,此处表示“直到老人们坐下才开始吃饭”,用until。故选D。
    74. C
    【解析】句意:我们有如此多的时间以至于我们能很好地完成工作。
    考查结果状语从句。so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词;many很多的,修饰可数名词;much很多的,修饰不可数名词。根据名词time,可知此处是so…that…表示“如此……以至于……”。time是不可数名词,用much修饰。故选C。
    75. C
    【解析】句意:他们直到完成工作才回家。
    考查从属连词辨析。because因为;where在……的地方;until直到……;while当……时候,由否定形式“didn’t”和句意,可知本句用句型not…until,这种否定形式表达的意思是“直至某时才做某事”,即“直到完成工作才回家”,故选C。
    76. A
    【解析】句意:——我想知道我们下周是否要举行一个告别晚会。——如果有的话,我会打电话给你。
    考查动词时态。根据题干可知,第一个空是if引导的宾语从句,由next week可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形;第二个空是if引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来;故答案选A。
    77. C
    【解析】句意:如果你不穿大衣的话,你会感觉冷的。
    考查连词辨析。so因此,所以;though尽管,虽然;if如果;是否;unless除非,如果不。根据句意可知,这里应用if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果……,就会……”。故选C。
    78. D
    【解析】句意:——据说周杰伦下个月在襄阳举办音乐会。——如果是真的,我确定粉丝会很开心。
    考查连词。until直到;although尽管;before在……之前;if如果。此处表示条件“如果是真的”用连词if引导条件状语从句,故选D。
    79. C
    【解析】句意:当比尔讲故事时,露西像女王一样昂起头来。
    考查从属连词。after在……之后;before在……在前;while当……时候;until直到。根据句意指“当比尔讲故事时”,所以应用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。
    80. B
    【解析】句意:——如果老师不帮助我们,恐怕我们解不出这道数学题。——那是真的。它太难了。
    考查连词辨析。if如果;是否;unless除非,如果不;because因为;as soon as一……就。根据句意“It’s too difficult”可知,这个数学题很难,因此这里表示“如果没有老师帮助,就不会……”,应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
    81. A
    【解析】句意:在中国的一些城市,如果你过马路时不走人行横道,就会被罚款。
    考查连词辨析。if如果;though尽管,虽然;until直到……时候。根据句意可知,这里表示“如果不走人行道,就会被罚款”,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
    82. A
    【解析】句意:我不喜欢太阳电影院,因为它的服务不好。
    考查连词。because因为;although尽管;unless除非;until直到……才。根据句意及句子结构,空格后的句子是前面句子的原因,故空格处应填入表原因的连词because,引导原因状语从句,故选A。
    83. B
    【解析】句意:如果我们不保护自然,一些野生动物将来可能会灭绝。
    考查情态动词。need需要;may可能;can’t可能不,一定不;shouldn’t不应该。根据句意可知,空处表示肯定推测;结合选项可知,选项里表肯定推测的情态动词只有may,可能会灭绝may die out符合语境。故选B。
    84. C
    【解析】句意:你最好在你父亲回来之前清理你房间。
    考查连词。so因此;or否则;before在……之前;but但是。“your father comes back”是时间状语,此处用before引导时间状语从句表示“在你父亲回来之前”。故选C。
    85. C
    【解析】句意:我们的班长珍妮很有条理,她总是把事情安排的井井有条。
    考查形容词辨析。practical实际的;generous慷慨的;organized 有组织的,有条理的;modest谦虚的。根据空后“she always keeps things in good order她总是把事情安排的井井有条”可知,此处是说“有条理的”organized。故选C。
    86. A
    【解析】句意:如果你想知道更多关于2020年世界中学运动会的信息,你可以上网。
    考查连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;although尽管,引导让步状语从句;until直到……为止,引导时间状语从句。空前讲“你可以上网”,空后讲“你想知道更多关于2020年世界中学运动会的信息”,空后是空前动作进行的条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
    87. A
    【解析】句意:《哪吒》这部电影是如此的有教育意义以至于我想再看一遍。
    考查连词辨析。so…that和such…that都是“如此……以至于……”的意思,so后修饰形容词或副词,句型是so+形容词或副词+that从句;such后修饰名词,句型是:such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句或such+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+that从句;too…to这一结构意为“太……以至于不能……”,后面跟动词原形,题目中第二个空后是句子,因此C不对;第一个空后educational是形容词,应用so…that结构,故选A。
    88. B
    【解析】句意:如果你坐这趟火车,你将在五小时内到达上海。
    考查时态。arrive一般现在时;will arrive一般将来时;arrived一般过去时;have arrived现在完成时。本题是以if引导的条件状语从句,时态上要符合“主将从现”,所以空格处应用一般将来时will do,故选B。
    89. B
    【解析】句意:北京的餐厅必须停止提供免费塑料袋,除非顾客要求。
    考查连词辨析。since自从;unless除非;because因为。根据Restaurants must stop offering free plastic bags in Beijing及customers ask for them,可知,除非顾客主动要,否则北京的餐厅不可以提供免费塑料袋,后文表条件,所以空格处填引导条件状语从句的连词unless。故选B。
    90. C
    【解析】句意:——今天早上你赶上第一班去学校的公共汽车了吗?——不,我没有。我还没来得及上车,它就开始启动了。
    考查连词辨析。after在……之后;since自从;before在……之前;as soon as一……就……。根据It had started moving ____I could get on it. 可知是我还没来得及上车,它就开始启动了;时态是过去完成时,动作是过去的过去,所以用before引导时间状语从句,故答案选C。
    91. B
    【解析】句意:如果我们可以找到重复使用或回收更多垃圾的方法,我们就可以减少污染。
    考查从属连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;though虽然。根据句意可知,“找到重复使用或回收更多垃圾的方法”是“减少污染”的假设条件,本句是if引导的条件状语从句,故选B。
    92. D
    【解析】句意:你能在你离开之前给我讲讲你做的这个计划么?
    考查定语从句和状语从句。who谁,指人;what什么,不引导定语从句;which哪一个,指物;that在定语从句中可以代替人或者物。先行词是plan,定语从句用which或者that来引导,which 或者that在定语从句中作宾语。after在……之后;when 当……时候;while当……时候;before在……之前。根据“your leave”可知第二空用before引导时间状语从句,表示“在你离开之前”。故选D。
    93. C
    【解析】句意:除非你一直保持前行,否则你决不会到达山的顶端。
    考查连词。if如果;although尽管;unless除非。“you keep moving”表达的是条件,此处用unless引导条件状语从句,表示“除非,如果不”,相当于If you don’t keep moving。故选C。
    94. B
    【解析】句意:在递交申请表之前,先检查你所写的。
    考查从属连词辨析。since自从;before在……之前;after在……之后;while当……时候,根据句意,可知应在递交申请表之前,先检查下你所填写的,所以用before,故选B。
    95. C
    【解析】句意:即使我们学得很好,除非我们使用它,否则我们也会忘记。
    考查unless引导的条件状语从句。while当……时;until直到;unless除非。分析句子可知,此处表示“即使我们学得很好,除非我们使用它,否则我们也会忘记”的含义,是unless引导的条件状语从句,强调“除非”,其他两项语意不通。故选C。
    96. D
    【解析】句意:尽管我们的英语老师对我们很严格,但是她很好也很有耐心。
    考查连词辨析。if如果;as由于;unless除非;though尽管。根据句意,前文Our English teacher is nice and patient“我们的英语老师很好也很有耐心”,后文she is very strict with us“她对我们很严格”,可知,后文表让步关系,尽管她很严格,但是她很好也很有耐心,所以空格处填though。故选D。
    97. B
    【解析】句意:——蒂姆,我们的外教老师格林小姐下周要回英国了。——真的吗? 如果她这个周末有空的话,让我们举行一个聚会来向她告别吧。
    考查从属连词的辨析。unless除非;if如果;though虽然。根据句意可知,“she is free this weekend”是“have a party to say goodbye to her”的假设条件,这里是if引导的条件状语从句,故选B。
    98. C
    【解析】句意:——劳动教育对学生的发展很重要。——是的。如果学校把它付诸实践,学生将会更独立和乐于助人。
    考查if引导的条件状语从句。While当……时;Unless除非;If如果。分析句子可知,此处表示“如果学校把它付诸实践,学生将会更独立和乐于助人”,强调“如果”,是if引导的条件状语从句。故选C。
    99. B
    【解析】句意:——你知道交通规则吗?——当然,其中之一就是直到绿灯亮了我们才能过马路。
    考查连词辨析。when当……时候;until直到;after在……之后。根据句中can’t可知,此处使用until,not until直到……才,此处表示“直到绿灯亮了我们才能过马路”。故选B。
    100. A
    【解析】句意:我一直等到他们谈完了。
    考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;if如果;because因为。根据题意“我等待着____他们谈完了”,结合选项可知此处是说一直等到他们谈完,用until符合题意。故选A。


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