高中牛津译林版 (2019)Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good导学案

这是一份高中牛津译林版 (2019)Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good导学案，共14页。

Ⅰ.核心词汇
1．________________ n. 格言，谚语，警句
2．________________ n. 牛仔裤
3．________________ adj. 男性的；雄性的
n. 男性，雄性
4．________________ adj. 女性的；雌性的
n. 女性，雌性
5．________________ adj. 数码的，数字的
6．________________ n. 应用程序，应用软件(applicatin的缩写)
7．________________ n. 阴影，影子；昏暗处，阴暗处
8．________________ n. (pl. ________________)一系列，连续
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1．________ n．治疗；对待，待遇；处理→________ vt.治疗；医治；对待；看待；把……看作
2．________ n．增加，添加；加法→________ vt.增加；添加 vi.& vt.相加
3．________ n．美，美丽；美人，美好的东西→①________ adj.美丽的 ②________ vt.使美丽；美化
4．________ n．时尚，时兴；流行款式→________ adj.时髦的；流行的
5．________ adj.外来的，外在的；外面的，外部的→________ adj.内部的
6．________ n．优势；力气，力量；实力→________ vi.& vt.(使)变强；加强；(使)增强
7．________ n．天资，天赋；人才，天才→________ adj.有天赋的；有才能的
8．________ n．钢琴→________ n．钢琴家
9．________ n．内容；目录；含量；容量→________ adj.满意的；满足的
10．________ n．个性，个人特征→________ adj.单独的；个别的
11．________ n．成就，成绩；达到，完成→________ vt.实现，取得，达到
Ⅲ.重点短语
1．________________ 俗话说
2．________________ 悲观的想法
3．________________ 使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生
4．________________ 在某人背后
5．________________ 对……有负面影响
6．________________ 达到，符合，不辜负
7．________________ 最终成为，最后处于
8．________________ 显示，展示；炫耀，卖弄
9．________________ 比较……和……
10．________________ 首先
11．________________ 盲目跟从……
12．________________ 达不到
13．________________ 记住……
14．________________ 为……自豪；为……骄傲
15．________________ 把某人的注意力从……上转移开
16．________________ 不去想……
17．________________ 感觉良好
18．________________ 纪录片
Ⅳ.重点句型
1．Standards f beauty in the media can have a big influence n ________ yu think f yur physical appearance.
媒体的审美标准会在很大程度上影响你对自己外表的看法。
2．____________________ can help yu feel cmfrtable in yur wn skin.
倾听他们有多看重你有助于让你对自己的外表感到自信。
►第一版块|重点词汇诠释
1.hang ver使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生
含有hang的其他常用短语
hang n t 抓紧；保留；保存
hang n 抓紧；(在逆境中)坚持，不放弃；(电话)别挂断
hang ut (with sb.) (与某人)闲待，厮混
hang up 挂断电路
❶The final exam has been hanging ver the students fr a week.期末考试已经困扰学生们一周了。
❷Hang n t that rpe and dn't let g.抓紧那根绳子，别松手。
❸The team hung n fr victry.这个队为了胜利坚持不懈。
即学即练 单句语法填空
①Srry, but I have t hang ________ nw. It is time fr class.
②Let's hang n ________ these ld phts—they may be valuable ne day.
③Althugh at the age f 30 and much lder than the ther players, she hung ________ t win the gld medal in the final match.
2．live up t达到，符合，不辜负(期望)
含有live的其他常用短语
live n... 靠……生活，以食……为生
live ut 实现
live thrugh 经历(艰难或险境)
live with sth. 忍受，容忍(不快的事)
❶He failed t live up t his parents' expectatins.他辜负了父母的期望。
❷Small birds live n insects.小鸟以昆虫为食。
❸Wrk hard t live ut yur dreams.努力去实现你的梦想吧。
❹He has lived thrugh tw wrld wars.他经历了两次世界大战。
❺We have t learn t live with stress.我们得学会承受压力。
特别提示：
“hang”作“悬挂，(使)低垂”时，过去式和过去分词为hung和hung；而作“绞死”时，其过去式和过去分词为hanged和hanged。
即学即练 在空白处填入live相关短语的正确形式
Brn int a pr family, he used t ①________ a small family incme. After ②________ many hardships, he eventually ③________ his parents' expectatins and led a happy life. His success has inspired many students ④________ pverty and difficulty t ⑤________ their dreams.
3．end up最终成为，最终处于
end up ding sth. 最终会做某事
end up＋adj. 以……状况而告终
end up with 以……结束(后接表具体事物的名词)
end up as 最终成为……
❶If yu dn't knw what yu want, yu might end up getting smething yu dn't want.
如果你不知道自己想要什么，到头来可能会得非所愿。
❷If he carries n driving like that, he'll end up dead.
如果他继续那样开车，总有一天会把命都丢掉。
❸He culd end up as President.他没准儿哪天会当上总统。
联想拓展：end的用法
vt.& vi.结束；终止
end in...以……结束/告终
①Their marriage ended in divrce.
他们的婚姻以离婚告终。
n．终止；结局；末端；尽头
in the end最后；终于
at the end f在……末端；在……结束的时候
by the end f...到……为止(常与完成时态连用)
cme t an end完结；结束(不及物动词短语，不能用被动语态)
put/bring an end t sth.＝put/bring sth. t an end结束某事
make (bth) ends meet勉强维持生计；使收支相抵
②He didn't want t say it, but he said it in the end.
他本来不想说这件事，但最后还是说了。
③The new airprt, whse cnstructin began at the end f 2014, is t begin trial peratins next year.
新机场于2014年年底开始建设，将于明年开始试运行。
④By the end f April 2016, 80 percent f the huses had been painted.
到2016年4月底，80%的房子都已被粉刷过了。
⑤The year has cme t an end.一年结束了。
⑥I'm determined t put an end t all the rumurs.
我决心要制止所有的谣言。
⑦We are experiencing financial hardship, s we have t d extra wrk t make ends meet.
我们正处于经济困难时期，所以我们必须做额外的工作来维持收支平衡。
即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The party ended up ________ unhappiness because f his leaving.
②All their effrts ended ________ failure because f the wrng decisin.
③At first they hated each ther, but they ended up ________ (becme) gd friends.
④She has always wanted t be a writer but ended up ________ a teacher.
⑤The tw cuntries will reach an agreement ________ the end f the meeting tmrrw.
⑥By the end f last mnth, sme latest teaching equipment ________ (send) t sme high schls.
⑦What did yu decide ________________ (最后)?
⑧Everyne wishes that the war wuld ________________ (结束) sn.
⑨The final decisin f the three imprtant leaders f the cuntry ________________ (结束) the war.

4．shw ff显示，展示；炫耀，卖弄
shw构成的其他短语
shw up 出现，露面(＝turn up)
shw sb. in 引某人入内
shw sb. arund/rund 带领某人参观
❶He likes t shw ff hw well he speaks French.
他喜欢炫耀他法语讲得有多好。
❷This is a gd chance t shw ff yur talents t the interviewer.
这是一个向面试官展现你才能的好时机。
即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Thse bys shw ________ their sprts skills t everybdy present.
②Let me shw yu ________ ur beautiful schl and make a brief ________ (intrduce) t yu.
③实际上他很喜欢自己的新发型，决定要炫耀一番。
He actually enjys his new hairstyle and has decided t ______________.
5.strength n．[U]优势，长处；[U]体力，力气，力量
strengths and weaknesses 强项和弱项/优势和劣势/长处和短处
❶The 1,500­meter race is his strength.1 500米赛跑是他的强项。
❷Each f us has ur wn strengths and weaknesses.
我们每个人都有自己的强项和弱项。
❸She didn't have the strength t walk any further.
她再也走不动了。
名师点津：
“strength”的形容词为strng“强壮的，强盛的”，其动词为“strengthen”意为“加强，巩固，变强”。
即学即练 判断下列句子中strength的含义/单句语法填空
①—Why d yu chse t wrk in an internatinal travel agency?
—Well, yu knw, English is my strength. S it is my best chice.________
②With my mther's kind wrds, I am always filled with strength and curage.________
③Knwing yur ________ (strength) and weaknesses will help yu achieve yur dreams.
6.talent n．天资，天赋；人才，天才
have/shw a talent fr... 有……才能/天赋
talented adj. 有天赋的；有才能的
be talented in (ding) sth. 在某方面有天赋
❶His artistic talents were wasted n his bring jb.他的艺术天赋浪费在他无聊的工作上了。
❷She shwed a talent fr acting at an early age.她在很小的时候就显示出了表演天赋。
❸Lang Lang is talented in playing the pian, wh has caught many peple's attentin at hme and abrad.郎朗在弹钢琴方面很有天赋，他已在国内外引起了很多人的注意。
联想拓展：
(1)gifted adj.有天赋的；有才能的
(2)gift n．天赋；天才；才能；礼物
have a gift fr...有……才能
She has a great gift fr music.
她极有音乐天赋。
即学即练 单句语法填空
①He is a persuasive speaker with ________ natural talent fr leadership.
②He is an extremely ________ (talent) actr, wh has a huge army f yung fans.
③Many clleges try t find students talented ________ music, art and theatre.
④One f his best students shwed a remarkable talent ________ music.

7．take pride in为……自豪，为……骄傲
be prud f 为……骄傲/自豪
be prud that... 因……而自豪
❶I take pride in my cuntry.我为我的祖国而骄傲。
❷He is prud f his hrsemanship.他为自己的骑术感到骄傲。
❸I am very prud that yu win the game.我为你赢得比赛而感到非常骄傲。
即学即练 单句语法填空
①The Nbel Prize is the highest scientific prize, s we shuld be very prud ________ that.
②We are prud ________ ur hmetwn is getting mre and mre beautiful.
③I started t take pride ________ what I was writing.
8.cntent n．[pl]内容；目录；容纳的东西；含量 adj.满足的；满意的 vt.使满足，使满意
be cntent with 对……满意
be cntent t d sth. 满足于做某事；愿意做某事
cntent neself with (ding) sth. 使自己满足于(做)某事
❶She didn't knw the cntents f the will.她不知道遗嘱的内容。
❷She seemed s cntent in her bservatin.她似乎对自己的观察非常满意。
❸Nt cntent with rescuing ne theatre, she has taken ver anther.
不满足于挽救一家剧院，她又接手了另一家。
❹Fr the mment we are cntent t watch and wait.目前我们愿意观望和等待。
❺She cntented herself with a bwl f sup.她喝了一碗汤就心满意足了。
联想拓展：
表示“对……满意”的短语：
be satisfied with; be pleased with
即学即练 单句语法填空
①She drpped her handbag and the ________ (cntent) fell nt the flr.
②Jhn seems cntent ________ (sit) in frnt f the televisin all night.
③The Smiths were cntent ________ their life in the cuntryside.
④He cntented ________ (he) with a big dinner after hard wrk f the day.

9．achievement n．[C]成就，成绩 [U]达到，实现，完成
a sense f achievement 成就感
make achievements 取得成就
achieve vt. 实现；达到
vi. 获得成功
achieve success 取得成功
achieve ne's dream 实现某人的梦想
achievable adj. 可达到的
❶This is the greatest scientific achievement f the decade.
这是这十年中最伟大的科学成就。
❷Nthing great was ever achieved withut enthusiasm.
没有热忱是成就不了伟业的。
❸Even as a teenager, yu can achieve success in yur life.
即使你是个青少年，你也可以在生活中获得成功。
❹It is ften a gd idea t start with smaller, easily achievable gals.
一开始把目标定得低一点、容易实现一点，总不失为一个好主意。
特别提示：
“实现”achieve为及物动词可跟宾语；
“cme true”为不及物动词，不可跟宾语。
即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The cmpany ________ (achieve) a 100% increase in prfit last year.
②We felt a great sense f ________ (achieve) when we reached the tp f the muntain.
③This prgramme has set up a stage when sme peple can have their dreams ________， and the prgramme has seen a lt f peple's ________ s far.(achieve)
④T ________________ (取得成功), yu shuld have dreams, make plans, believe in yurself and g fr what yu want.
⑤The prmising yung man ________________ (取得了巨大成就) in the field f physics in the last few years.
►第二版块|重点句型解构
1.(教材P53)Standards f beauty in the media can have a big influence n what yu think f yur physical appearance.
媒体的审美标准会在很大程度上影响你对自己外表的看法。
[句式分析] what引导名词性从句
引导名词性从句时，what既可以具有疑问意义，意为“什么”，也可以不具有疑问意义，相当于“the＋n.＋定语从句”结构，可以译为“……的(事、地方、人、数量等)”。
❶What yu said isn't true.你说的不是真的。
❷What yu d is nne f my business.你做什么事与我无关。
特别注意：
what引导名词性从句时，在从句中可充当主语、宾语、表语或定语成分；that引导名词性从句时，只起连接作用，在从句中不充当成分。
This is what is called the city f rmance.
这就是所谓的浪漫之都。(what引导表语从句，在从句中作主语)
What he cares abut is nly mney.
他在意的只有钱。(What引导主语从句，在从句中作宾语)
I ften write what I think int my blg.
我常把我的感想写进博客。(what引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语)
I didn't knw that he is leaving tmrrw.
我不知道他明天要走。(that引导宾语从句，在从句中不作成分，无实际意义)
即学即练 单句语法填空
①A ship in harbur is safe, but that's nt ________ ships are built fr.
②Everyne was curius abut ________ made the girl study s hard.
③It's ________ this place ffers, and it's free f charge.
④The reasn is ________ he didn't pass the exam.
⑤She realized ________ she didn't need t change herself just t please thers.
2．(教材P54)Hearing hw much they value yu can help yu feel cmfrtable in yur wn skin.
倾听他们有多看重你有助于让你对自己的外表感到自信。
[句式分析] 动名词(短语)作主语
(1)当动名词(短语)作主语时，通常表示抽象的、习惯性的或经常性的动作。动名词(短语)作主语时， 谓语动词用单数形式。
❶Reading every day is a gd habit fr children.每天阅读对孩子来说是个好习惯。
(2)在以n gd, n use, a waste f time, wrthwhile等作表语的句子中，可以用it作形式主语，将真正的主语即动名词(短语)移到后面。
❷It was a waste f time playing cmputer games.玩电脑游戏就是浪费时间。
❸It is n use cmplaining.抱怨没有用。
特别注意：
动名词(短语)和动词不定式(短语)作主语时的区别：
一般来说，表示比较抽象的行为时多用动名词(短语)作主语；表示比较具体的、个别的、一次性的或具有将来意义的行为时多用动词不定式(短语)作主语。
Smking is frbidden here.此处禁止吸烟。
T make friends with them is nice.和他们交朋友真好。
即学即练 单句语法填空
①________ (travel) can expand ne's knwledge.
②It must be fun ________ (fly) t the mn in a spaceship.
③________ (climb) muntains is interesting.
④________ (teach) yu English this term is my jb.
⑤________ (teach) needs patience.
⑥It is n use ________ (argue) with him; he is t stubbrn.
⑦________ (cllect) stamps is ne f his hbbies.
⑧Wearing right shes and clthes and ________ (be) fit can make all the difference.
⑨________ (becme) a great writer is his wish.
⑩________ (finish) this jb in ne day is impssible.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．As the ________ (谚语) ges, a friend in need is a friend indeed.
2．I'm nt sure wh is mre frightened, me r the ________ (雌性) grilla that suddenly appears.
3．This picture reminded me f the ________ (美) f the West Lake.
4．Taking part in an internatinal cmpetitin f ________ (时尚) design is a big challenge fr me.
5．In my pinin, I cannt find yur ________ (影子) in the deeply dark cave.
6．Yu use the tl fr image r ________ (数码的) signal prcessing in persn.
7．Faced with s many challenges frm ther cuntries, the gvernment insisted that we shuld take a ________ (一系列) f measures t deal with the situatin.
8．Such events ccur nly when the ________ (外部的) cnditins are favurable.
9．T make members f a team perfrm better, the trainer first f all has t knw their ________ (长处) and weaknesses.
10．It is recgnized that ________ (才能) can be develped with the educatin.
11．If Mzart were brn befre the technlgy f the ________ (钢琴) was invented, there wuld be a great lss t sciety.
12．As a yung man, we shuld have a gal and never ________ (使满足) urselves with bk knwledge.
13．The expert says peple ften frget abut their ________ (个性) and try t fit int with their surrundings.
14．Take full advantage f yur mrning time t handle the mst imprtant tasks first, then yu'll feel a real sense f ________ (成就)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．He rdered the cmpany t stp wrk until they had a better plan t guard ________ water pllutin.
2．Only in this way can we live in mre cmfrtable and ________ (beauty) surrundings.
3．The by was independent and earned much mney, which lived up ________ his parents' expectatins.
4．Jim entered the cmpetitin withut much cnfidence, nt thinking he wuld end up ________ the first prize.
5．Andy is cntent ________ the amazing ty which is the best he has ever gt.
6．Peple tend t take pride ________ keeping everything in their street fresh and attractive.
7．Benjamin West, the father f American painting, shwed his unique talent ________ art when he was nly six years f age.
8．In the last few years, China has made great ________ (achieve) in the develpment f technlgy.
9．She likes t shw ________ hw well she writes the calligraphy.
10．The heavy clud f disappintment seemed t hang ________ the whle village.
11．Thse wh fight against the truth are ________ (fight) a lsing battle.
12．Accrding t the law expert, ________ series f laws will sn cme int effect.
Ⅲ.短文填空
用适当的词语填空
As the 1.________ ges, 2.________ and 3.________ are the expressin f 4.________. Whether 5.________ r 6.________， wearing beautiful 7.________ clthes nly shws the 8.________ beauty. Yung peple g after fashin and like t d 9.________ things, such as wearing 10.________， dwnlading 11.________， using 12.________ technlgy and 13.________ their 14.________. But what we really 15.________， I think, is the 16.________ we make. The quality f ur lives is judged by its 17.________， nt by its frm. Life is full f s many unknwns. In the present age, we shuld always 18.________ accidents and emergencies. It's like a 19.________ us. Even if smetimes we 20.________， we will never fail t 21.________ the missin the times have given us.
译文：俗话说，才华和力量是美的表现。无论是男性还是女性，穿着漂亮的时装只会展现外在的美。年轻人追求时尚，喜欢做一系列的事情，诸如穿牛仔裤、下载应用程序、使用数字技术和炫耀自己的个性。但我认为，我们真正引以为豪的是我们取得的成就。判断我们生活质量的标准是内容，而不是形式。生活充满了太多的未知。在当今时代，我们应该时刻防范意外和突发事件。这就像一个阴影笼罩在我们的心头。即使有时候我们的结局是进行了一场无望成功的战斗，我们也决不会辜负时代赋予我们的使命。
Sectin Ⅲ Extended reading & Prject & Assessment
新知感知·自学导引
Ⅰ.核心词汇
1．saying 2.jeans 3.male 4.female 5.digital 6.app 7.shadw 8.series series
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1．treatment treat 2.additin add 3.beauty beautiful beautify 4.fashin fashinable 5.external internal
6．strength strengthen 7.talent talented 8.pian pianist 9.cntent cntented 10.individuality individual
11．achievement achieve
Ⅲ.重点短语
1．the ld saying ges 2.dark thughts 3.hang ver 4.behind ne's back 5.have a negative effect n 6.live up t
7．end up 8.shw ff 10.first f all
11． 12.be ut f reach 13.keep in mind that... 14.take pride in... 15.direct ne's attentin away frm... 16.take ne's mind ff... 17.feel gd 18.dcumentary film
Ⅳ.重点句型
1．what 2.Hearing hw much they value yu
核心突破·互动探究
►第一版块|重点词汇诠释
1．①up ②t ③n
2．①live n ②living thrugh ③live up t ④living with ⑤live ut
3．①with ②in ③becming ④as ⑤at ⑥had been sent
⑦in the end ⑧cme t an end ⑨put an end t
4．①ff ②rund/arund intrductin ③shw it ff
5．①强项 ②力量 ③strengths
6．①a ②talented ③in ④fr
7．①f ②that ③in
8．①cntents ②t sit ③with ④himself
9．①achieved ②achievement ③achieved achievements ④achieve success ⑤has made great achievements
►第二版块|重点句型解构
1．①what ②what ③what ④that ⑤that
2．①Travelling ②t fly ③Climbing ④T teach ⑤Teaching ⑥arguing ⑦Cllecting ⑧being ⑨T becme ⑩T finish
课时达标·随堂自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．saying 2.female 3.beauty 4.fashin 5.shadw 6.digital
7．series 8.external 9.strengths 10.talent 11.pian 12.cntent 13.individuality 14.achievement
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．against 2.beautiful 3.t 4.with 5.with 6.in 7.fr
8．achievements 9.ff 10.ver 11.fighting 12.a
Ⅲ.短文填空
1．saying 2.talent 3.strength 4.beauty 5.male 6.female
7．fashin 8.external 9.a series f 10.jeans 11.apps 12.digital 13.shwing ff 14.individuality 15.take pride in 16.achievements 17.cntent 18.guard against 19.shadw hanging ver 20.end up fighting a lsing battle 21.live up t