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Unit 6 同步测试卷--2021-2022学年初中英语人教版七年级下册
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这是一份Unit 6 同步测试卷--2021-2022学年初中英语人教版七年级下册,共15页。
第六单元同步测试卷
一、单项选择
1.What ________ Jim and Mike doing now?
A.am B.is C.are D./
2.If I have much money, I'll buy a big ________ for my parents.
A.home B.house
C.family D.room
3.— What ________ he ________ now?
— He’s reading.
A.does; do B.is; doing C.has; to do D.was; do
4.—Does your sister like ___________?
—Yes, you can see all kinds of clothes in her room.
A.reading B.shopping C.swimming D.dancing
5.People usually shop in the ___________.
A.pool B.library C.supermarket D.restaurant
6.—Are there ________ books on the desk?
—Yes, there are.
A.some B.any C.a D.an
7.Gina wishes ________ the Great Wall this summer.
A.visit B.visits C.visiting D.to visit
8.— She ________ looks young at the age(年龄)of 50.
— To keep young, she does sports every day.
A.still B.to C.then D.just
9.The woman in red is my mom, and the ________ one is my aunt.
A.any B.either C.some D.other
10.— look! Who ________ over there?
— Hmm… She’s Lily.
A.draw B.draws C.drawing D.is drawing
11.—Look! The children ________.
—How happy they are!
A.is dancing B.dancing C.are dancing D.dances
12.My brother is _____ his homework. He often _____ his homework at home.
A.does; doing B.doing; do
C.do; doing D.doing; does
13.—Are you doing your homework?
— ________. I'm cleaning my room.
A.Yes, I am B.No, I'm not C.Yes, I do D.No, I don't
14.Be quiet! A bird ________ something on the window.
A.ate B.eats C.are eat D.is eating
15.—Who’s your friend ________?
—Her mother.
A.talk B.talk to with C.talking D.talking with
16.—What are you doing?
—I ________ to my friend on the phone.
A.talks B.talk C.am talking D.is talking
17.Don't talk here. Grandparents ________.
A.sleep B.is sleeping C.are sleeping D.sleeping
18.—Let’s go to the movies tomorrow!
—________!
A.Yes, I can B.OK C.No, I can't D.Thanks
19.— ________ are the boys doing in the classroom?
—They’re sweeping the floor.
A.What B.How C.Where D.Why
20.Please tell me how many ________ and ________ are swimming in the river.
A.mans; boys B.men; boy C.mans; boy D.men; boys
21.—Is Tina cleaning the room?
— ________. She's making hamburgers.
A.Yes, he is B.No, he isn’t C.Yes, she is D.No, she isn’t
22.Jack, ________ American teacher, is arriving at our school by ________ car.
A.a; the B.an; / C.an; the D.a; /
23.—________?
—It’s three o’clock in the afternoon now.
A.When is it B.What time is it C.What are you doing D.Where is it
24.Jimmy likes _______ soccer. Look! He is _______ soccer.
A.playing; playing B.play; play C.plays; plays D.playing; plays
25.They are just like any ________ young man. They all have to work hard.
A.other B.another C.others D.other’s
二、完形填空
It's five o'clock in the afternoon.School ___26___ and the students from Class 3 are going to Grandma Liang's house.Grandma Liang has no ___27___ or daughters.So the children often go to help ___28___ do some things.
Now the children are at Grandma Liang's ___29___.Grandma Liang is very ___30___ to see them.Look!Lily is ___31___ with Grandma Liang in the living room.Betty is cleaning the ___32___.Jane is washing clothes outside the room.___33___ is Ann?Oh,she is in the kitchen.She is making ___34___ for Grandma Liang.Jim is next to Ann.He is ___35___ her.
What good children they are!
26.A.comes B.goes C.finishes D.gets
27.A.sisters B.brothers C.aunts D.sons
28.A.him B.her C.them D.us
29.A.home B.classroom C.library D.office
30.A.shy B.scary C.happy D.funny
31.A.talking B.studying C.waiting D.sleeping
32.A.cars B.windows C.head D.teeth
33.A.What B.Who C.How D.Where
34.A.breakfast B.clothes C.dinner D.bed
35.A.watching B.helping C.calling D.finding
三、阅读单选
At this moment (此刻) in different places of the world, people are doing different things.
In Beijing, it’s early morning. People are sleeping.
In London, people are leaving work to go home. They are waiting for buses or running for trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs (酒馆) to have a drink.
In Moscow, it’s evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet. Some are drinking in the pubs.
In Los Angeles, it’s morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons.
New York is midday now. People aren’t working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Some people are seeing friends or shopping.
36.When people in Beijing are sleeping, people in Los Angeles may be________.
A.having supper B.working in their offices
C.having afternoon tea D.having lunch
37.We can learn that at night some people in Moscow like to________.
A.watch a ballet B.do shopping C.drink coffee D.see friends
38.From the passage, we can see the time in New York now is ________.
A.6:00a.m. B.9:00a.m. C.12:00p.m. D.15:00p.m.
39.According to the passage, people in ________ may have a drink in the afternoon.
A.London B.Los Angeles C.Moscow D.New York
40.This passage mainly talks about ________.
A.science B.history C.holidays D.time differences
We have four classes in the morning. Between the second class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ rest (休息). Now it’s the rest time. Look! Many of us are playing. Some boys are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying (尽力) to stop him. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are talking. Four are reading and doing homework. There’s a tree not far from the classroom. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree. She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling (微笑).
What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!
41.How long do the students rest between the second class and the third class?
A.10 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.20 minutes. D.An hour.
42.What are the boys doing on the playground?
A.Playing basketball. B.Playing soccer.
C.Playing volleyball. D.Playing baseball.
43.What are the teachers doing?
A.Working or talking with students. B.Having a basketball game.
C.Playing with the students. D.Looking at the birds.
44.Where are some students talking?
A.In the library. B.In the classroom. C.In the supermarket. D.In the zoo.
45.The passage is about ________.
A.students B.a basketball game
C.rest time activities (活动) D.teachers
The Dragon Boat festival is very popular in China. It comes on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. It is known for dragon-boat racing. Dragon-boat racing is the most popular activity during the festival, especially (尤其) in South China. A dragon boat looks like a dragon, and is painted in red, white, yellow or black. Usually, a dragon boat is twenty to forty meters long, and needs twenty people to row. Boatmen row the boat in cadence (节奏) with the drumbeats(鼓点), as the captain (船长) in the front of the boat waves a small flag to help coordinate (使动作协调) the rowing.
Dragon-boat racing is quite a spectacle (奇观). Now it becomes a popular activity in South China.
International (国际的) dragon-boat racing is held in Guangzhou and Hong Kong every year.
46.The Dragon Boat Festival is on the ________.
A.1st day of January B.15th day of January
C.5th day of April D.5th day of the 5th lunar (阴历的) month
47.Which is the most popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival?
A.Dragon-boat racing. B.Trick or treat.
C.Making pumpkin lanterns. D.Eating rice dumplings.
48.A dragon boat is ________ to ________ meters long and needs ________ people to row.
A.20; 30; 20 B.20; 40; 20 C.10; 40; 20 D.20; 40; 10
49.If you want to watch international dragon-boat racing, you can go to ________.
A.Guangxi and Guangzhou B.Guangzhou and Fujian
C.Guangzhou and Hong Kong D.Hong Kong and Guangxi
50.This passage is about ________.
A.the Spring Festival B.the Dragon-boat racing
C.how to row the boat D.South China
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
51.Look! Somebody ________ (swim) in the river.
52.________ (do) your homework by yourself.
53.Kate often ________ (help) her mother clean the house.
五、改写句子
54.The cat is sleeping under the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the cat ________ under the tree?
55.We do our homework every day.(用now替换every day改写句子)
We ________ ________ our homework now.
56.Jane wants to go shopping this afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Jane _______ to go shopping this afternoon?
57.They are talking about a movie.(就句子画线部分提问)
What ________ they ________?
58.Are the Greens watching TV now?(作否定回答)
No, ________ ________.
1.C
【详解】
句意:吉姆和迈克现在正在做什么?
考查be动词辨析。am是,主语是I;is是,主语是第三人称单数;are是,主语是you或者复数。句中doing是do的现在分词,结合“Jim and Mike”可知,主语是复数,所以使用be动词are,构成现在进行时be doing。故选C。
2.B
【详解】
句意:如果我有许多钱,我要为我父母买一个大房子。A. home家; B. house房子;
C. family 家庭; D. room房间;根据句意故选B
3.B
【详解】
句意:——他现在正在做什么?——他正在读书。
考查现在进行时。根据“now”以及“He’s reading”可知此处询问“正在做什么”,用现在进行时,结构是:am/is/are + doing,主语是he,be动词用is,变成疑问句时把be动词提前。故选B。
4.B
【详解】
句意:——你姐姐喜欢购物吗?——是的,在她房间里你能看见各种各样的衣服。A. reading 读书; B. shopping购物; C. Swimming游泳; D. dancing跳舞;根据 you can see all kinds of clothes in her room可知是购物;故选B
5.C
【详解】
句意:人们通常在超市购物。A. pool 水池; B. library图书馆; C. supermarket超市; D. restaurant餐馆;根据句意故选C
6.B
【详解】
句意:——书桌上有些书吗?——是的,有。
考查不定代词。some一些,通常用于肯定句,后可接不可数名词或可数名词复数;any一些,通常用于否定句或疑问句,后可接不可数名词或可数名词单复数;a一个,常用于以辅音音素开头的单数名词前;an一个,常用于以元音音素开头的单数名词前。根据“Are there”和“books”可知,此句为疑问句,且空格后为复数名词。故选B。
7.D
【详解】
句意:Gina希望这个夏天去参观长城。
考查非谓语动词。wish to do sth.“希望做某事”,故用动词不定式。故选D。
8.A
【详解】
句意:——她50岁了,看起来仍然很年轻。——为了保持年轻,她每天都做运动。
考查副词。still仍然;too也;then那么;just只是;根据“at the age(年龄)of 50”可知50岁了,可推测出此处是“仍然”,所以用“still”,故选A。
9.D
【详解】
句意:穿红衣服的那个女士是我妈妈,另外一个是我阿姨。
考查代词。any任何;either也;两者中任一;some一些;other其他的,形容词,作前置定语;the other… 表示两者之中的另外一个。根据“The woman in red is my mom”可知穿红衣服的那个女士是我妈妈,可推测出此处是特指两者中的另一个,所以用“the other”,故选D。
10.D
【详解】
句意:——瞧!谁正在那边画画?——嗯……她是莉莉。
考查时态。draw动词原形;draws动词三单;drawing动名词,现在分词;is drawing现在进行时;根据“look”一词,可知应使用现在进行时,表示看的动作发生时正在进行的动作。故选D。
11.C
【详解】
句意:——看!孩子们正在跳舞。——他们多开心啊!
考查现在进行时。由“Look!”以及语境可知,句子使用的是现在进行时,其结构为“be动词+动词-ing”,主语The children是第三人称复数,因此be动词用are。故选C。
12.D
【详解】
句意:我的弟弟正在做他的家庭作业。他经常在家做作业。
考查现在进行时和一般现在时。前一句是现在进行时用be doing sth.,后一句是一般现在时,主语是单数第三人称谓语动词加es。故选D。
13.B
【详解】
句意:——你在做作业吗?——不,我没有。我在打扫房间。
考查一般疑问句的否定回答。根据后句“I'm cleaning my room.”可知,空处应是否定回答,故排除A、C项;问句是现在进行时,答语主语是“I”,否定回答应用am not,故排除D项。故选B。
14.D
【详解】
句意:安静!一只鸟正在窗户上吃东西。
考查时态。根据“Be quiet!”可知,要保持安静,应是现在正在发生某事,因此用现在进行时be doing,故选D。
15.D
【详解】
句意:——你的朋友正在和谁说话?——她的妈妈。
考查动词和动词短语。talk谈话;talk to sb=talk with sb和某人说话。问句描述正在进行的动作用现在进行时。故选D。
16.C
【详解】
句意:——你在做什么?——我正在给我的朋友打电话。
考查时态。根据“What are you doing?”可知,此处应使用现在进行时,主语I是第一人称单数,be动词用am,故选C。
17.C
【详解】
句意:不要在这里说话。祖父母正在睡觉。
考查时态和主谓一致。根据“Don't talk here.”判断,提醒不要在这里说话,是因为祖父母正在睡觉,用现在进行时be doing,主语grandparents是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故选C。
18.B
【详解】
句意:——我们明天去看电影吧!——好!
考查情景交际。Yes, I can是的,我会;OK好,表示同意;No, I can't不,我不会;Thanks谢谢。根据上句句型可知,是提建议,故答语应是表示同意或不同意。故选B。
19.A
【详解】
句意:——男孩们在教室里做什么?——他们在扫地。
考查特殊疑问句。what什么;how怎样;where哪里;why为什么。根据答语“They’re sweeping the floor”可知,空格所在句是现在进行时。说的是“那些男孩在做什么?”,故选A。
20.D
【详解】
句意:请告诉我有多少男人和男孩在河里游泳。
考查名词复数。根据men是man的复数形式,boys是boy的复数形式;根据how many后跟名词复数形式,可知,空格上分别填men和boys,故选D。
21.D
【详解】
句意:——蒂娜正在打扫房间吗?——不,她不是。她正在做汉堡包。
考查一般疑问句的答语。由答语“She's making hamburgers.”可知,此句要用no做否定回答,Tina为女性名字,代词用she,故选D。
22.B
【详解】
句意:杰克,一位美国老师,正乘小汽车到我们学校。
考查冠词用法。第一空泛指一位美国老师,American以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an;by car乘坐小汽车,中间用零冠词。故选B。
23.B
【详解】
句意:——几点了?——现在是下午三点。
考查特殊疑问句。When is it什么时候了;What time is it几点了;What are you doing你在干什么;Where is it它在哪里。根据“It's three o'clock in the afternoon now.”可知询问具体时刻,用“What time is it”符合语境。故选B。
24.A
【详解】
句意:Jimmy喜欢踢足球。看!他正在踢足球。
考查动词的非谓语形式。Like doing sth喜欢做某事。后一句有Look!(现在进行时的标志)是一个现在进行时的句子,其结构是be doing。故选A。
25.A
【详解】
句意:他们就像任何其他年轻人一样。他们都得努力工作。
考查代词辨析。other其他的(人或物);another另一个;others其余的;other's别人的。根据“They are just like any ... young man.”可知此处指任何其他人,用“any other+名词单数”。故选A。
26.C
27.D
28.B
29.A
30.C
31.A
32.B
33.D
34.C
35.B
【解析】
短文介绍了3班的学生去梁奶奶家帮助做家务的情况。梁奶奶没有儿女,所以孩子们经常去帮助她做一些事情。梁奶奶看到孩子们也非常的开心。
26.句意:放学了,3班的学生要去梁奶奶家。A. comes来;B. goes去;C. finishes完成;D. gets得到。下午5点钟,正是放学的时间,故答案为C。
27.句意:梁奶奶没有儿女。A. sisters姐妹;B. brothers兄弟;C. aunts 姑姑;D. sons儿子。句中的or表示并列关系,daughter的对应词为son,结合句意可知,答案为D。
28.句意:所以孩子们经常去帮助她做一些事情。A. him他;B. her她;C. them他们;D. us我们。此句用her指代梁奶奶,故答案为B。
29.句意:现在孩子们正在梁奶奶家。A. home家;B. classroom教室;C. library图书馆;D. office办公室。根据上文中的句子“School ___1___ and the students from Class 3 are going to Grandma Liang's house.”可知,学生们要去梁奶奶家,故答案为A。
30.句意:梁奶奶看到他们非常开心。A. shy害羞; B. scary恐惧的;C. happy高兴的;D. funny滑稽的。此处是形容梁奶奶的心情,故答案为C。
31.句意:莉莉正在客厅和梁奶奶谈话。A. talking交谈;B. studying学习;C. waiting等待;D. sleeping睡觉。talk with sb.与某人交谈,故答案为A。
32.句意:贝蒂正在擦窗户。A. cars汽车;B. windows窗户;C. head头;D. teeth牙齿。孩子们是去梁奶奶家帮助做家务,故答案为B。
33.句意:安在哪里?A. What什么;B. Who谁;C. How怎么样;D. Where哪儿。根据答语“she is in the kitchen.”可知,问句是询问在哪里,故答案为D。
34.句意:她正在为梁奶奶做晚饭。A. breakfast早餐;B. clothes衣服;C. dinner晚餐;D. bed床。根据学生们去梁奶奶的时间判断,应该是做晚饭,故答案为C。
35.句意:吉姆在安的旁边,他正在帮助她。A. watching观看;B. helping帮助;C. calling叫喊,打电话;D. finding发现。结合语境理解,吉姆在帮助安做饭,故答案为B。
点睛:完形填空题与单项选择题不同,它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时,首先应跳过空格通读全文,以全文为背景,联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断,从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍,细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯,前后呼应,词句通顺,使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑,以达到准确无误之目的。
36.B
37.A
38.C
39.A
40.D
【解析】
本文讲述了此刻在世界的不同地方,人们正在做不同的事情。在北京,现在是清晨,人们在睡觉。在伦敦,有些人下班回家、有些人开车、有些人喝下午茶、有些人在酒吧喝一杯。在莫斯科,现在是晚上,人们在家或在餐馆吃晚饭、有些人看芭蕾舞、有些人在酒吧里喝酒。在洛杉矶,现在是早上,人们在他们的办公室里工作。纽约现在是中午,人们在吃午饭。
36.细节理解题。根据“In Los Angeles, it’s morning. People are working in their offices.”可知在洛杉矶,现在是早上,人们在他们的办公室里工作,故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet. Some are drinking in the pubs.”可知人们在家或在餐馆吃晚饭,有些人打算去看芭蕾舞,有些人在酒吧里喝酒,故选A。
38.推理判断题。根据“New York is midday now.”可知纽约现在是中午,可推测出此处是“12点”,故选C。
39.推理判断题。根据“In London…Some are having afternoon tea at home”可知是伦敦,故选A。
40.主旨大意题。根据“At this moment (此刻) in different places of the world, people are doing different things.”可知此刻在世界的不同地方,人们正在做不同的事情,所以本文讲的是时差,故选D。
41.C
42.A
43.A
44.B
45.C
【解析】
短文主要介绍了在20分钟的大课间休息时间,同学们和老师的一些活动。一些学生正在操场上打篮球,一些女生在观看;教室里也有一些学生,他们有的在交谈,有的在写作业;老师们有的在办公室工作,有的在与学生交流。
41.
细节理解题。根据“Between the second class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ rest (休息).”可知,在第二节课和第三节课之间,我们有二十分钟的休息时间。故选C。
42.
细节理解题。根据“Some boys are on the playground. They are playing basketball.”可知,一些男孩在操场上打篮球。故选A。
43.
细节理解题。根据“What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students.”可知,老师中的一些人在办公室工作,一些正在和学生交谈。故选A。
44.
细节理解题。根据“Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are talking.”可知,一些学生在教室里,他们中的大多数人都在说话。故选B。
45.
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍大课间休息时间学生和老师们都在做什么。故选C。
46.D
47.A
48.B
49.C
50.B
【解析】
文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日端午节及端午节的赛龙舟活动。
46.
细节理解题。根据“The Dragon Boat festival is very popular in China. It comes on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.”可知端午节在阴历的五月初五。故选D。
47.
细节理解题。根据“Dragon-boat racing is the most popular activity during the festival, especially in South China.”可知端午节期间最受欢迎的活动是赛龙舟。故选A。
48.
细节理解题。根据“Usually, a dragon boat is twenty to forty meters long, and needs twenty people to row.”可知一个龙舟有20到40米长,需要20个人来划船。故选B。
49.
细节理解题。根据“International dragon-boat racing is held in Guangzhou and Hong Kong every year.”可知可以到广州和香港看国际龙舟赛。故选C。
50.
主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日端午节及端午节的赛龙舟活动。故选B。
51.is swimming
【解析】
句意:看!有人正在河里游泳。swim游泳,根据“Look!”可知,此处用现在进行时be doing,主语somebody是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填is swimming。
52.Do
【详解】
句意:自己做你的作业。根据语境可知是肯定祈使句,动词原形开头。短语do your homework“做作业”。注意首字母大写。故填Do。
53.helps
【详解】
句意:Kate经常帮她妈妈打扫房子。根据句子的时间状语“often”可知,句子是一般现在时;主语“Kate”是第三人称单数形式,故行为动词后要加s。故填helps。
54. Is sleeping
【详解】
句意:这只猫正在树下睡觉。原句为现在进行时,动词是is sleeping,变一般疑问句要把is提前至句首,首字母大写,其它不变。故填Is;sleeping。
55. are doing
【详解】
句意:我们每天做作业。根据“now”可知此句时态应用现在进行时,其结构是am/is/are doing;主语We是第一人称复数,故be动词应用are。故填are;doing。
56. Does want
【详解】
句中含有实义动词“wants”,且为一般现在时,主语“Jane”表示第三人称单数,应用does构成疑问句,后面跟动词原形,故填Does;want。
57. are doing
【详解】
句意:他们在谈论一部电影。划线部分是talking about a movie可知,此处是用what来提问,也就是问“他们在做什么”,此处是现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式,主语是they,be动词用are;do的现在分词是doing的形式,故填are ;doing。
58. they aren’t
【详解】
句意:格林一家现在在看电视吗?此句是be动词开头的一般疑问句,主语the Greens是第三人称复数,回答时用they指代the Greens,其否定回答是“No, they aren’t.”故填No;they aren’t。
第六单元同步测试卷
一、单项选择
1.What ________ Jim and Mike doing now?
A.am B.is C.are D./
2.If I have much money, I'll buy a big ________ for my parents.
A.home B.house
C.family D.room
3.— What ________ he ________ now?
— He’s reading.
A.does; do B.is; doing C.has; to do D.was; do
4.—Does your sister like ___________?
—Yes, you can see all kinds of clothes in her room.
A.reading B.shopping C.swimming D.dancing
5.People usually shop in the ___________.
A.pool B.library C.supermarket D.restaurant
6.—Are there ________ books on the desk?
—Yes, there are.
A.some B.any C.a D.an
7.Gina wishes ________ the Great Wall this summer.
A.visit B.visits C.visiting D.to visit
8.— She ________ looks young at the age(年龄)of 50.
— To keep young, she does sports every day.
A.still B.to C.then D.just
9.The woman in red is my mom, and the ________ one is my aunt.
A.any B.either C.some D.other
10.— look! Who ________ over there?
— Hmm… She’s Lily.
A.draw B.draws C.drawing D.is drawing
11.—Look! The children ________.
—How happy they are!
A.is dancing B.dancing C.are dancing D.dances
12.My brother is _____ his homework. He often _____ his homework at home.
A.does; doing B.doing; do
C.do; doing D.doing; does
13.—Are you doing your homework?
— ________. I'm cleaning my room.
A.Yes, I am B.No, I'm not C.Yes, I do D.No, I don't
14.Be quiet! A bird ________ something on the window.
A.ate B.eats C.are eat D.is eating
15.—Who’s your friend ________?
—Her mother.
A.talk B.talk to with C.talking D.talking with
16.—What are you doing?
—I ________ to my friend on the phone.
A.talks B.talk C.am talking D.is talking
17.Don't talk here. Grandparents ________.
A.sleep B.is sleeping C.are sleeping D.sleeping
18.—Let’s go to the movies tomorrow!
—________!
A.Yes, I can B.OK C.No, I can't D.Thanks
19.— ________ are the boys doing in the classroom?
—They’re sweeping the floor.
A.What B.How C.Where D.Why
20.Please tell me how many ________ and ________ are swimming in the river.
A.mans; boys B.men; boy C.mans; boy D.men; boys
21.—Is Tina cleaning the room?
— ________. She's making hamburgers.
A.Yes, he is B.No, he isn’t C.Yes, she is D.No, she isn’t
22.Jack, ________ American teacher, is arriving at our school by ________ car.
A.a; the B.an; / C.an; the D.a; /
23.—________?
—It’s three o’clock in the afternoon now.
A.When is it B.What time is it C.What are you doing D.Where is it
24.Jimmy likes _______ soccer. Look! He is _______ soccer.
A.playing; playing B.play; play C.plays; plays D.playing; plays
25.They are just like any ________ young man. They all have to work hard.
A.other B.another C.others D.other’s
二、完形填空
It's five o'clock in the afternoon.School ___26___ and the students from Class 3 are going to Grandma Liang's house.Grandma Liang has no ___27___ or daughters.So the children often go to help ___28___ do some things.
Now the children are at Grandma Liang's ___29___.Grandma Liang is very ___30___ to see them.Look!Lily is ___31___ with Grandma Liang in the living room.Betty is cleaning the ___32___.Jane is washing clothes outside the room.___33___ is Ann?Oh,she is in the kitchen.She is making ___34___ for Grandma Liang.Jim is next to Ann.He is ___35___ her.
What good children they are!
26.A.comes B.goes C.finishes D.gets
27.A.sisters B.brothers C.aunts D.sons
28.A.him B.her C.them D.us
29.A.home B.classroom C.library D.office
30.A.shy B.scary C.happy D.funny
31.A.talking B.studying C.waiting D.sleeping
32.A.cars B.windows C.head D.teeth
33.A.What B.Who C.How D.Where
34.A.breakfast B.clothes C.dinner D.bed
35.A.watching B.helping C.calling D.finding
三、阅读单选
At this moment (此刻) in different places of the world, people are doing different things.
In Beijing, it’s early morning. People are sleeping.
In London, people are leaving work to go home. They are waiting for buses or running for trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs (酒馆) to have a drink.
In Moscow, it’s evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet. Some are drinking in the pubs.
In Los Angeles, it’s morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons.
New York is midday now. People aren’t working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Some people are seeing friends or shopping.
36.When people in Beijing are sleeping, people in Los Angeles may be________.
A.having supper B.working in their offices
C.having afternoon tea D.having lunch
37.We can learn that at night some people in Moscow like to________.
A.watch a ballet B.do shopping C.drink coffee D.see friends
38.From the passage, we can see the time in New York now is ________.
A.6:00a.m. B.9:00a.m. C.12:00p.m. D.15:00p.m.
39.According to the passage, people in ________ may have a drink in the afternoon.
A.London B.Los Angeles C.Moscow D.New York
40.This passage mainly talks about ________.
A.science B.history C.holidays D.time differences
We have four classes in the morning. Between the second class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ rest (休息). Now it’s the rest time. Look! Many of us are playing. Some boys are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying (尽力) to stop him. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are talking. Four are reading and doing homework. There’s a tree not far from the classroom. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree. She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling (微笑).
What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!
41.How long do the students rest between the second class and the third class?
A.10 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.20 minutes. D.An hour.
42.What are the boys doing on the playground?
A.Playing basketball. B.Playing soccer.
C.Playing volleyball. D.Playing baseball.
43.What are the teachers doing?
A.Working or talking with students. B.Having a basketball game.
C.Playing with the students. D.Looking at the birds.
44.Where are some students talking?
A.In the library. B.In the classroom. C.In the supermarket. D.In the zoo.
45.The passage is about ________.
A.students B.a basketball game
C.rest time activities (活动) D.teachers
The Dragon Boat festival is very popular in China. It comes on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. It is known for dragon-boat racing. Dragon-boat racing is the most popular activity during the festival, especially (尤其) in South China. A dragon boat looks like a dragon, and is painted in red, white, yellow or black. Usually, a dragon boat is twenty to forty meters long, and needs twenty people to row. Boatmen row the boat in cadence (节奏) with the drumbeats(鼓点), as the captain (船长) in the front of the boat waves a small flag to help coordinate (使动作协调) the rowing.
Dragon-boat racing is quite a spectacle (奇观). Now it becomes a popular activity in South China.
International (国际的) dragon-boat racing is held in Guangzhou and Hong Kong every year.
46.The Dragon Boat Festival is on the ________.
A.1st day of January B.15th day of January
C.5th day of April D.5th day of the 5th lunar (阴历的) month
47.Which is the most popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival?
A.Dragon-boat racing. B.Trick or treat.
C.Making pumpkin lanterns. D.Eating rice dumplings.
48.A dragon boat is ________ to ________ meters long and needs ________ people to row.
A.20; 30; 20 B.20; 40; 20 C.10; 40; 20 D.20; 40; 10
49.If you want to watch international dragon-boat racing, you can go to ________.
A.Guangxi and Guangzhou B.Guangzhou and Fujian
C.Guangzhou and Hong Kong D.Hong Kong and Guangxi
50.This passage is about ________.
A.the Spring Festival B.the Dragon-boat racing
C.how to row the boat D.South China
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
51.Look! Somebody ________ (swim) in the river.
52.________ (do) your homework by yourself.
53.Kate often ________ (help) her mother clean the house.
五、改写句子
54.The cat is sleeping under the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the cat ________ under the tree?
55.We do our homework every day.(用now替换every day改写句子)
We ________ ________ our homework now.
56.Jane wants to go shopping this afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Jane _______ to go shopping this afternoon?
57.They are talking about a movie.(就句子画线部分提问)
What ________ they ________?
58.Are the Greens watching TV now?(作否定回答)
No, ________ ________.
1.C
【详解】
句意:吉姆和迈克现在正在做什么?
考查be动词辨析。am是,主语是I;is是,主语是第三人称单数;are是,主语是you或者复数。句中doing是do的现在分词,结合“Jim and Mike”可知,主语是复数,所以使用be动词are,构成现在进行时be doing。故选C。
2.B
【详解】
句意:如果我有许多钱,我要为我父母买一个大房子。A. home家; B. house房子;
C. family 家庭; D. room房间;根据句意故选B
3.B
【详解】
句意:——他现在正在做什么?——他正在读书。
考查现在进行时。根据“now”以及“He’s reading”可知此处询问“正在做什么”,用现在进行时,结构是:am/is/are + doing,主语是he,be动词用is,变成疑问句时把be动词提前。故选B。
4.B
【详解】
句意:——你姐姐喜欢购物吗?——是的,在她房间里你能看见各种各样的衣服。A. reading 读书; B. shopping购物; C. Swimming游泳; D. dancing跳舞;根据 you can see all kinds of clothes in her room可知是购物;故选B
5.C
【详解】
句意:人们通常在超市购物。A. pool 水池; B. library图书馆; C. supermarket超市; D. restaurant餐馆;根据句意故选C
6.B
【详解】
句意:——书桌上有些书吗?——是的,有。
考查不定代词。some一些,通常用于肯定句,后可接不可数名词或可数名词复数;any一些,通常用于否定句或疑问句,后可接不可数名词或可数名词单复数;a一个,常用于以辅音音素开头的单数名词前;an一个,常用于以元音音素开头的单数名词前。根据“Are there”和“books”可知,此句为疑问句,且空格后为复数名词。故选B。
7.D
【详解】
句意:Gina希望这个夏天去参观长城。
考查非谓语动词。wish to do sth.“希望做某事”,故用动词不定式。故选D。
8.A
【详解】
句意:——她50岁了,看起来仍然很年轻。——为了保持年轻,她每天都做运动。
考查副词。still仍然;too也;then那么;just只是;根据“at the age(年龄)of 50”可知50岁了,可推测出此处是“仍然”,所以用“still”,故选A。
9.D
【详解】
句意:穿红衣服的那个女士是我妈妈,另外一个是我阿姨。
考查代词。any任何;either也;两者中任一;some一些;other其他的,形容词,作前置定语;the other… 表示两者之中的另外一个。根据“The woman in red is my mom”可知穿红衣服的那个女士是我妈妈,可推测出此处是特指两者中的另一个,所以用“the other”,故选D。
10.D
【详解】
句意:——瞧!谁正在那边画画?——嗯……她是莉莉。
考查时态。draw动词原形;draws动词三单;drawing动名词,现在分词;is drawing现在进行时;根据“look”一词,可知应使用现在进行时,表示看的动作发生时正在进行的动作。故选D。
11.C
【详解】
句意:——看!孩子们正在跳舞。——他们多开心啊!
考查现在进行时。由“Look!”以及语境可知,句子使用的是现在进行时,其结构为“be动词+动词-ing”,主语The children是第三人称复数,因此be动词用are。故选C。
12.D
【详解】
句意:我的弟弟正在做他的家庭作业。他经常在家做作业。
考查现在进行时和一般现在时。前一句是现在进行时用be doing sth.,后一句是一般现在时,主语是单数第三人称谓语动词加es。故选D。
13.B
【详解】
句意:——你在做作业吗?——不,我没有。我在打扫房间。
考查一般疑问句的否定回答。根据后句“I'm cleaning my room.”可知,空处应是否定回答,故排除A、C项;问句是现在进行时,答语主语是“I”,否定回答应用am not,故排除D项。故选B。
14.D
【详解】
句意:安静!一只鸟正在窗户上吃东西。
考查时态。根据“Be quiet!”可知,要保持安静,应是现在正在发生某事,因此用现在进行时be doing,故选D。
15.D
【详解】
句意:——你的朋友正在和谁说话?——她的妈妈。
考查动词和动词短语。talk谈话;talk to sb=talk with sb和某人说话。问句描述正在进行的动作用现在进行时。故选D。
16.C
【详解】
句意:——你在做什么?——我正在给我的朋友打电话。
考查时态。根据“What are you doing?”可知,此处应使用现在进行时,主语I是第一人称单数,be动词用am,故选C。
17.C
【详解】
句意:不要在这里说话。祖父母正在睡觉。
考查时态和主谓一致。根据“Don't talk here.”判断,提醒不要在这里说话,是因为祖父母正在睡觉,用现在进行时be doing,主语grandparents是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故选C。
18.B
【详解】
句意:——我们明天去看电影吧!——好!
考查情景交际。Yes, I can是的,我会;OK好,表示同意;No, I can't不,我不会;Thanks谢谢。根据上句句型可知,是提建议,故答语应是表示同意或不同意。故选B。
19.A
【详解】
句意:——男孩们在教室里做什么?——他们在扫地。
考查特殊疑问句。what什么;how怎样;where哪里;why为什么。根据答语“They’re sweeping the floor”可知,空格所在句是现在进行时。说的是“那些男孩在做什么?”,故选A。
20.D
【详解】
句意:请告诉我有多少男人和男孩在河里游泳。
考查名词复数。根据men是man的复数形式,boys是boy的复数形式;根据how many后跟名词复数形式,可知,空格上分别填men和boys,故选D。
21.D
【详解】
句意:——蒂娜正在打扫房间吗?——不,她不是。她正在做汉堡包。
考查一般疑问句的答语。由答语“She's making hamburgers.”可知,此句要用no做否定回答,Tina为女性名字,代词用she,故选D。
22.B
【详解】
句意:杰克,一位美国老师,正乘小汽车到我们学校。
考查冠词用法。第一空泛指一位美国老师,American以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an;by car乘坐小汽车,中间用零冠词。故选B。
23.B
【详解】
句意:——几点了?——现在是下午三点。
考查特殊疑问句。When is it什么时候了;What time is it几点了;What are you doing你在干什么;Where is it它在哪里。根据“It's three o'clock in the afternoon now.”可知询问具体时刻,用“What time is it”符合语境。故选B。
24.A
【详解】
句意:Jimmy喜欢踢足球。看!他正在踢足球。
考查动词的非谓语形式。Like doing sth喜欢做某事。后一句有Look!(现在进行时的标志)是一个现在进行时的句子,其结构是be doing。故选A。
25.A
【详解】
句意:他们就像任何其他年轻人一样。他们都得努力工作。
考查代词辨析。other其他的(人或物);another另一个;others其余的;other's别人的。根据“They are just like any ... young man.”可知此处指任何其他人,用“any other+名词单数”。故选A。
26.C
27.D
28.B
29.A
30.C
31.A
32.B
33.D
34.C
35.B
【解析】
短文介绍了3班的学生去梁奶奶家帮助做家务的情况。梁奶奶没有儿女,所以孩子们经常去帮助她做一些事情。梁奶奶看到孩子们也非常的开心。
26.句意:放学了,3班的学生要去梁奶奶家。A. comes来;B. goes去;C. finishes完成;D. gets得到。下午5点钟,正是放学的时间,故答案为C。
27.句意:梁奶奶没有儿女。A. sisters姐妹;B. brothers兄弟;C. aunts 姑姑;D. sons儿子。句中的or表示并列关系,daughter的对应词为son,结合句意可知,答案为D。
28.句意:所以孩子们经常去帮助她做一些事情。A. him他;B. her她;C. them他们;D. us我们。此句用her指代梁奶奶,故答案为B。
29.句意:现在孩子们正在梁奶奶家。A. home家;B. classroom教室;C. library图书馆;D. office办公室。根据上文中的句子“School ___1___ and the students from Class 3 are going to Grandma Liang's house.”可知,学生们要去梁奶奶家,故答案为A。
30.句意:梁奶奶看到他们非常开心。A. shy害羞; B. scary恐惧的;C. happy高兴的;D. funny滑稽的。此处是形容梁奶奶的心情,故答案为C。
31.句意:莉莉正在客厅和梁奶奶谈话。A. talking交谈;B. studying学习;C. waiting等待;D. sleeping睡觉。talk with sb.与某人交谈,故答案为A。
32.句意:贝蒂正在擦窗户。A. cars汽车;B. windows窗户;C. head头;D. teeth牙齿。孩子们是去梁奶奶家帮助做家务,故答案为B。
33.句意:安在哪里?A. What什么;B. Who谁;C. How怎么样;D. Where哪儿。根据答语“she is in the kitchen.”可知,问句是询问在哪里,故答案为D。
34.句意:她正在为梁奶奶做晚饭。A. breakfast早餐;B. clothes衣服;C. dinner晚餐;D. bed床。根据学生们去梁奶奶的时间判断,应该是做晚饭,故答案为C。
35.句意:吉姆在安的旁边,他正在帮助她。A. watching观看;B. helping帮助;C. calling叫喊,打电话;D. finding发现。结合语境理解,吉姆在帮助安做饭,故答案为B。
点睛:完形填空题与单项选择题不同,它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时,首先应跳过空格通读全文,以全文为背景,联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断,从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍,细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯,前后呼应,词句通顺,使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑,以达到准确无误之目的。
36.B
37.A
38.C
39.A
40.D
【解析】
本文讲述了此刻在世界的不同地方,人们正在做不同的事情。在北京,现在是清晨,人们在睡觉。在伦敦,有些人下班回家、有些人开车、有些人喝下午茶、有些人在酒吧喝一杯。在莫斯科,现在是晚上,人们在家或在餐馆吃晚饭、有些人看芭蕾舞、有些人在酒吧里喝酒。在洛杉矶,现在是早上,人们在他们的办公室里工作。纽约现在是中午,人们在吃午饭。
36.细节理解题。根据“In Los Angeles, it’s morning. People are working in their offices.”可知在洛杉矶,现在是早上,人们在他们的办公室里工作,故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet. Some are drinking in the pubs.”可知人们在家或在餐馆吃晚饭,有些人打算去看芭蕾舞,有些人在酒吧里喝酒,故选A。
38.推理判断题。根据“New York is midday now.”可知纽约现在是中午,可推测出此处是“12点”,故选C。
39.推理判断题。根据“In London…Some are having afternoon tea at home”可知是伦敦,故选A。
40.主旨大意题。根据“At this moment (此刻) in different places of the world, people are doing different things.”可知此刻在世界的不同地方,人们正在做不同的事情,所以本文讲的是时差,故选D。
41.C
42.A
43.A
44.B
45.C
【解析】
短文主要介绍了在20分钟的大课间休息时间,同学们和老师的一些活动。一些学生正在操场上打篮球,一些女生在观看;教室里也有一些学生,他们有的在交谈,有的在写作业;老师们有的在办公室工作,有的在与学生交流。
41.
细节理解题。根据“Between the second class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ rest (休息).”可知,在第二节课和第三节课之间,我们有二十分钟的休息时间。故选C。
42.
细节理解题。根据“Some boys are on the playground. They are playing basketball.”可知,一些男孩在操场上打篮球。故选A。
43.
细节理解题。根据“What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students.”可知,老师中的一些人在办公室工作,一些正在和学生交谈。故选A。
44.
细节理解题。根据“Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are talking.”可知,一些学生在教室里,他们中的大多数人都在说话。故选B。
45.
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍大课间休息时间学生和老师们都在做什么。故选C。
46.D
47.A
48.B
49.C
50.B
【解析】
文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日端午节及端午节的赛龙舟活动。
46.
细节理解题。根据“The Dragon Boat festival is very popular in China. It comes on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.”可知端午节在阴历的五月初五。故选D。
47.
细节理解题。根据“Dragon-boat racing is the most popular activity during the festival, especially in South China.”可知端午节期间最受欢迎的活动是赛龙舟。故选A。
48.
细节理解题。根据“Usually, a dragon boat is twenty to forty meters long, and needs twenty people to row.”可知一个龙舟有20到40米长,需要20个人来划船。故选B。
49.
细节理解题。根据“International dragon-boat racing is held in Guangzhou and Hong Kong every year.”可知可以到广州和香港看国际龙舟赛。故选C。
50.
主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日端午节及端午节的赛龙舟活动。故选B。
51.is swimming
【解析】
句意:看!有人正在河里游泳。swim游泳,根据“Look!”可知,此处用现在进行时be doing,主语somebody是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填is swimming。
52.Do
【详解】
句意:自己做你的作业。根据语境可知是肯定祈使句,动词原形开头。短语do your homework“做作业”。注意首字母大写。故填Do。
53.helps
【详解】
句意:Kate经常帮她妈妈打扫房子。根据句子的时间状语“often”可知,句子是一般现在时;主语“Kate”是第三人称单数形式,故行为动词后要加s。故填helps。
54. Is sleeping
【详解】
句意:这只猫正在树下睡觉。原句为现在进行时,动词是is sleeping,变一般疑问句要把is提前至句首,首字母大写,其它不变。故填Is;sleeping。
55. are doing
【详解】
句意:我们每天做作业。根据“now”可知此句时态应用现在进行时,其结构是am/is/are doing;主语We是第一人称复数,故be动词应用are。故填are;doing。
56. Does want
【详解】
句中含有实义动词“wants”,且为一般现在时,主语“Jane”表示第三人称单数,应用does构成疑问句,后面跟动词原形,故填Does;want。
57. are doing
【详解】
句意:他们在谈论一部电影。划线部分是talking about a movie可知,此处是用what来提问,也就是问“他们在做什么”,此处是现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式,主语是they,be动词用are;do的现在分词是doing的形式,故填are ;doing。
58. they aren’t
【详解】
句意:格林一家现在在看电视吗?此句是be动词开头的一般疑问句,主语the Greens是第三人称复数,回答时用they指代the Greens,其否定回答是“No, they aren’t.”故填No;they aren’t。
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