2022年人教版中考英语二轮复习+动词和动词短语专项练习+

这是一份2022年人教版中考英语二轮复习+动词和动词短语专项练习+，共6页。试卷主要包含了词义辨析，短语辨析，用所给单词的适当形式填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、词义辨析
1. Jim, yu’d better nt _____ t much time n yur mbile phne.
A. cst B. spend C. take D. pay
2. The drama “Yuhuaya” _____ citizens in Nanjing with a chance t learn and listen t the Party’s histry.
A. prvided B. guarded C. cmpared D. prtected
3. These beautiful animals are endangered. We must _____ them.
A. save B. shw C. stp D. catch
4. —Hell, Beijing Htel. Can I help yu?
— Yes, I’d like t _____ a single rm fr tw nights.
A. enter B. mve C. bk D. prvide
5. —Is anything wrth seeing in Xi’an?
—Yes. Dn’t _____ the amazing Terractta Army.
A. ffer B. miss C. share
6. The fficial newspaper _____ the news f Tiangng-1, fr it tk a big step frward int space.
A. heard B. checked C. believed D. celebrated
7. —Have yu _____ chemistry fr the cming exam?
—Yes. I’m quite ready fr it.
A. repeated B. cpied C. marked D. reviewed
8. — T_____ ur eyesight, we’d better relax fr a while after reading fr a lng time.
—I agree with yu.
A. harm B. prtect C. examine D. supprt
9. The gvernment plans t _____ mre jbs fr yung peple in western China.
A. create B. avid C. brrw D. guess
10. The Internet is s clsely cnnected with ur daily life. Can yu _____ a life withut it?
A. imagine B. expect C. understand
11. Sam ________ a cmputer frm me yesterday.
A．sld B．brrwed C．lent D．returned
12．Jim is ging t jin the Art Club because he likes ________.
A．cking B．drawing C．running D．reading
13．Dn't ________ yur child with thers because every child is a treasure.
A．cmpare B．cmplain C．cntact D．cnsider
14．Mm is cking chicken sup. It ________ s gd.
A．sunds B．tastes C．smells D．feels
15．—Is anything wrth seeing in Xi'an?
—Yes. Dn't ________ the amazing Terractta Army.
A．ffer B．miss C．share D．print
16．Alice ften ________ the fun f ding DIY with us. She is s creative!
A．shares B．prvides C．makes D．gives
17．—T ________ ur eyesight, we'd better relax fr a while after reading fr a lng time.
—I agree with yu.
A．harm B．prtect C．remember D．examine
18．—What d yu think f Jack?
—He is hnest .All f us ________ him.
A．trust B．refuse C．prtect D．hate
19．Mther's Day ________ us nce every year t be thankful t mthers.
A．reminds B．warns C．requires D．prmises
20．—Wuld yu please ________ what yu said?
—Sure. I asked yu t have a rest. It's t ht tday.
A．shw B．spell C．review D．repeat
二、短语辨析
1. Every student is suppsed t _____a sprting activity fr a healthy life.
A. cme acrss B. put away
C. turn dwn D. take up
2.Scientists all ver the wrld are _____ new medicine t fight COVID-19.
A. blwing ut B. trying ut
C. leaving ut D. keeping ut
3. —Larry has changed a lt since he had a baby.
— Yeah. Being a parent has _____ all his lve and sense f duty.
A. taken up B. brught ut
C. made up D. given ut
4. It’s implite t _____ anyne with yur chpsticks.
A. lk at B. pint at C. arrive at
5. Wait plitely, please. Dn’t _____ n thers.
A. cut in B. cut dwn
C. cut ut D. cut shrt
6. He said that he wuld pass the exam and this _____ t be true.
A. turned ut B. put ut
C. brke ut D. tried ut
7. —D yu think it necessary fr teenagers t learn cking at hme?
— Sure. Cking is _____ an imprtant part f educatin in China.
A. prepared fr B. regarded as C. cmpared with
8. —Are yu ging t d a part time jb in yur free time?
— Yes. I dn’t think I shuld always _____ my parents.
A. turn n B. put n
C. depend n D. cme n
9. —What’s up? She lks s upset.
—She failed the exam. Let’s _____ .
A. dress her up B. cheer her up C. make her up
10. — I’m afraid that we can’t _____ the math prblem _____ the teacher helps us.
— That’s true. It’s t difficult.
A. wrk n; if B. wrk n; unless
C. wrk ut; if D. wrk ut; unless
11. I’m _____ things fr my trip because I like t get things ready earlier.
A. keeping clear f B. making a list f
C. getting n well with D. winning the heart f
12. —Did yu have a welcme party fr Laura last night?
— N, we didn’t. It was _____ because Laura was in hspital.
A. put ff B. taken ff
C. cut ff D. turned ff
13. In daily life, everyne shuld_____ the lies. After all, being hnest cmes first.
A. pay attentin t B. get used t C. stay away frm
14. —Are yu kidding? I can’t believe it!
— I’m serius. I’m nt ______ a stry. It really happened!
A. making up B. lking up C. taking up
15. Please hurry up! The plane will ______ in half an hur.
A. take up B. take after
C. take ff D. take n
16. Yu shuld ______yur shes befre yu enter the dancing rm.
A. get ff B. put ff
C. take ff D. fall ff
17. —Mike, can yu tell me the meaning f the letters “KIT”?
— Dn’t yu knw that? They ______“Keep in tuch”.
A. search fr B. ask fr
C. lk fr D. stand fr
18. I want t make Russian sup. Culd yu please ______ the tmates fr me?
A. cut up B. get up C. dress up
19. We are suppsed t ______ smart phnes and take mre exercise instead.
A. take up B. put away
C. lk int D. give ut
20. On the first day f Chinese New Year, we ______ new clthes and visit peple.
A. pick up B. put n
C. take ff D. thrw away
21. By the end f 2025, garbagesrting systems( 垃圾分类系统) will be______ in Dngying.
A. set up B. given up
C. shut ff D. brught ut
22．Sam wants t be a dctr like Zhng Nanshan when he ________．
A．grws up B．wakes up
C．stays up D．gets up
23．.—Fangfang，shall we g t see a film n Saturday?
—Srry. I'll have t ________ my yunger brther because my mther is ut.
A．lk at B．lk fr
C．lk up D．lk after
24．I ________ sleep very well，but then I started ding yga and it helped a lt.
A．didn't use t B．used t
C．was used t D．wasn't used t
25．—Sam, let's ________ these ld things. I dn't need them anymre.
—N. We can try t put them t gd use.
A．pull dwn B．fix up
C．hand ut D．thrw away
26．—Culd yu help me imprve my English writing?
—Of curse. I wn't ________ yur request. Yu're my best friend.
A．turn dwn B．write dwn
C．put dwn D．take dwn
27．—Why des Linda dislike me?
—I dn't knw. Yu'll have t ________ the reasn yurself.
A．g ut B．bring ut
C．cme ut D．find ut
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Mrs. Li came int the classrm，__ _(carry) a bk under her arm.
2．He was drunk and __ _ (lie) n the street.
3．She sat there quietly __ __(read) a nvel.
4．In the past，my grandparents__ __(live) in an ld and small huse.
5．He wuld rather __ _ (stay) at hme than __ _ (hang) ut with friends.
6．I felt tired because I __ _ (carry) a bx f bks back hme n my wn.
7．Jenny __ _(teach) English in a middle schl and she lves her jb.
8．I saw him __ _ (wrk) in the garden when I passed by yesterday.
9．Wh wuld yu like t __ _ (invite) t yur birthday party?
10．When yu are exercising, it can help t have smene__ _ (encurage) yu.
11．If yu like reading，yu can __ _ (brrw) sme bks frm the library.
12．It's ur duty t __ _ (clean)the classrm every day.
13．He ften ________(get) up at six.
14．We ________(g) t Shanghai fr vacatin last year.
15．We must ________(wear) the schl unifrm n schl days.
16．Let's ________(clean) the classrm after schl.
17．Tny ften __ __(speak) English with his friends.
18．Nbdy __ __(like) him because he ften tells lies.
19．Jane stayed at hme and __ __(clean) the huse.
20．Dn't __ _ (arrive) late fr tmrrw's schl trip.
21．Sme students were __ _(talk) when the teacher came in.
22．Scrge is mean and nly thinks abut himself. And he desn't __ __(treat) thers nicely.
23．He is ging t __ __(attend) a meeting in Guilin next week.
24．We are ging t__ (interview) sme students at a new schl.
25．The hair band might __ __(belng) t Linda because she has lng hair.
26．Wmen usually __ __(spend) much mney n their clthes.
27 Rebecca tells us that the bullying ____ __ (begin)when she went t middle schl.
参考答案
一、词义辨析
1-5 BAACB 6-10 DDDAA 11-15BBACB 16-20ABAAD
二、短语辨析
1-5 DBBBA 6-10ABCBD 11-15BACAC 16-20CDABB 21-27AADADAD
三、 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.carrying 2.lying 3.reading 4.lived 5.stay，hang
6.carried 7.teaches 8.wrking 9.t invite 10.encurage
11.brrw 12.t clean 13.gets 14.went 15.wear
16.clean 17.speaks 18.likes 19.cleaned 20.arrive
21.talking 22.treat 23.attend 24.interview 25.belng
26.spend 27.began