2022年浙江省金华市婺城区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

2022年浙江省金华市婺城区中考一模英语试题（含听力）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听短对话选答案

1．What color is Jack’s schoolbag?

A．Black. B．Blue. C．White.

2．What will Mike do after school?

A．Go to the bookshop. B．Play with his friend. C．Look after his sister.

3．How does Peter learn English?

A．By reading books. B．By listening to the tapes. C．By watching English movies.

4．Where does the conversation probably take place?

A．In a hotel. B．In a cinema. C．At a bus station.

5．What time is it now?

A．2:00 B．3:00. C．4:00.

二、听长对话选答案

听对话，回答以下各小题。

6．What gift do Mary and Alice give Ben?

A．A T-shirt. B．A dictionary. C．A storybook.

7．Where will they go after the party?

A．To the park. B．To the bookstore. C．To the cinema.

听对话，回答以下各小题。

8．How did David go to Jenny’s hometown?

A．By car. B．By train. C．By plane.

9．What will the weather be like tomorrow?

A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Windy.

10．Where will David eat the special food?

A．In a restaurant. B．In Jenny’s house. C．In a school.

三、听短文选答案

听独白，回答以下各小题。

11．Where was the speaker at 6 p.m.?

A．At home. B．On the bus. C．In the school.

12．What was the lady doing before she fell down?

A．Making a call. B．Sending a message. C．Looking out of the window.

13．Who called 120?

A．The driver. B．The speaker. C．The girl.

14．What’s the girl who helped the lady?

A．A nurse. B．A doctor. C．A medical student.

15．What is the speaker’s purpose of sharing the story?

A．To ask people to learn first aid.

B．To warn old people not to go out alone.

C．To encourage people to try to help others.

四、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Jenifer is a cute girl who loves all kinds of small animals. One day, she walked into a pet store to buy a ____16____.

The pet shop owner said, “We only have one parrot（鹦鹉）.” Jenifer said ____17____, “That’s great. He is so cute.”

Jenifer went home and ____18____ the bird on her desk carefully. ____19____, the next day, the girl decided to return the parrot to the shop. “This bird doesn’t ____20____.” She told the pet shop owner in a sad voice.

“Does he have a mirror（镜子）?” the owner asked. Parrots love enjoying their ____21____ in the mirror.”

The girl thought it was natural for beautiful birds to like mirrors, ____22____ she bought a mirror and went back home. But the next day she came back and said the bird still wasn’t talking.

“How about a ladder（梯子）? Parrots love ladders.” the owner said. The girl thought for a while and said, “OK, I will buy a ladder for ____23____” But the next day, she was back again.

“Does your parrot have a swing（秋千）? If he starts swinging, he’ll talk up a storm.” the owner said.

The girl thought maybe the bird needed to ____24____ before talking. She then bought a swing. When she walked into the store the next day, she began to ______25______ “What’s wrong? ______26______ is the parrot? ” the owner asked. “The parrot died.” the girl said.

The pet shop owner was ______27______. “How could that happen? I’m so sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything? ” he asked.

Yes, right before he died, he asked me, “Don’t they sell any ______28______ at that pet store? I am very hungry. ”

Sometimes we forget what’s really ______29______ in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do at the same time, but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to “______30______ the parrots” in our lives. That is the point.

16．A．cat B．dog C．bird D．rabbit

17．A．quietly B．patiently C．happily D．carefully

18．A．threw B．locked C．caught D．placed

19．A．Anyway B．Besides C．Therefore D．However

20．A．play B．talk C．sing D．dance

21．A．shape B．health C．beauty D．success

22．A．so B．or C．as D．but

23．A．you B．him C．her D．them

24．A．set up B．lift up C．stand up D．warm up

25．A．cry B．jump C．shake D．laugh

26．A．Who B．Why C．How D．Which

27．A．tired B．surprised C．interested D．worried

28．A．toys B．food C．clothes D．medicine

29．A．special B．healthy C．valuable D．necessary

30．A．ask B．buy C．feed D．return

五、阅读单选

Have you ever seen the following vehicles（交通工具）? How much do you know about them?

31．We can find bamboo trains in________.A．Cambodia B．New Zealand              C．Thailand              D．Peru

32．Which of the following can be found in crowded streets?

A．The bamboo train. B．The zorb. C．The tuktuk. D．The totora boat.

33．Please match the pictures with the right vehicles.

A．①—b; ②—c; ③—a; ④—d B．①—b; ②—c; ③—d; ④—a

C．①—c; ②—b; ③—a;④—d D．①—c; ②—d; ③—a; ④—b

Xu Xiake was one of a kind in Chinese history. Four centuries ago, Xu spent about thirty years on the road. He set foot on more than half of China’s land.

Xu was born in a rich family in Jiangyin, Jiangsu. His mother was well educated. She encouraged her son to read different kinds of books. But at the age of 15, Xu failed the imperial examinations（科举考试）, which were seen as a key to getting a job in the government. Xu was disappointed. He wasn’t sure if he should follow in his father’s footsteps and be a farmer. “At home you’re like a fenced-in chicken. You couldn’t learn or experience anything new.” Xu’s mother told him. “Go travel and show me paintings of the sights you see.”

Then Xu started his journey. He went to every province in China. He visited many busy cities such as Nanjing and enjoyed the beauty of Huangshan in Anhui, West Lake in Hangzhou, Wuyishan in Fujian, etc.

During his journey, Xu was swindled（诈骗）more than once. He often went the wrong way or got lost. He once traded a poem for a basket of mushrooms（蘑菇）because he didn’t have money for food. He even changed his clothes for food.

Xu wrote all his experiences in his travel diary. His 600, 000-word Xu Xiake youji was published in 1776. He was not only a traveler and a great writer, but also a scientist some way ahead of his time.

34．What can we learn about Xu’s mother?

A．She had never been to school. B．She worked for the government.

C．She thought reading was useless. D．She encouraged Xu to travel around.

35．What does the underlined part “a fenced-in chicken” mean?

A．Someone who is weak and small.

B．Someone who is kept in a small place.

C．Someone who lives in a cold and wet place.

D．Someone who walks around without any purpose.

36．Which of the following can best describe Xu’s journey?

A．Useless but relaxing. B．Boring and dangerous.

C．Difficult but interesting. D．Common and meaningless.

37．What is the passage mainly about?

A．Xu Xiake and his journey.

B．The places where Xu Xiake had been.

C．The early life of Xu Xiake and his family.

D．Xu Xiake’s great work-Xu Xiake youji.

①US singer and actress Barbra Streisand lost her pet dog, Samantha. However, she wasn’t ready to give her up completely. She spent $50,000 and had her dog cloned（克隆）.

②Many people, like Streisand, can’t imagine life without their four-legged friends. So the idea of “bringing your dead pet back to life” sounds wonderful. However, are we really making a good decision to have our pets cloned?

③Cloned animals aren’t created easily. Take Streisand’s dog as an example. It requires the help of female（雌性的） dogs. First, scientists take some cells（细胞）from the dead (or dying) dog. Then, they take special cells from a female dog. The cells of the two dogs are mixed with each other. After that, scientists put the cells into another female dog. The cells will grow into new baby dogs. The baby dogs will usually be born 60 days later. Sometimes, the clones die shortly after birth. Cloning companies will try again and that means more dogs will have to suffer（受苦）.

④If you have ever considered having your dog cloned, you should think it over now. Many scientists are against pet cloning. Some of them say cloning companies are taking advantage of people who miss their pets. Some are worried that if people clone their pets, they will never adopt （收养）other pets. Millions of dogs and cats are waiting for a home.

⑤Companies that offer pet cloning services are selling a dream of never having to say goodbye to our pets. But this is an unhealthy dream, both for the pet owner and for those female animals that are used as tools.

⑥______▲______. But why should we spread the suffering to other animals just because we love our pets? Why should we make our relationship with animals all about ourselves?

38．At the beginning of the passage, the writer leads in the topic by ________.

A．telling a story B．answering questions

C．showing a picture D．giving an example

39．What can we know from Paragraph 3?

A．Cloning might bring harm to animals.

B．Streisand’s cloned dog lived a short life.

C．It takes scientists 60 days to clone animals.

D．Cloning companies usually try to clone animals twice.

40．Which of the following can be put in the ________?

A．Losing a pet is sad for most of us.

B．We always have a good time with our pets.

C．The cloned animals may die soon and easily.

D．We hope our pets can stay with us for a long time.

41．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?

A．To encourage people to adopt pets.

B．To advise people to give up cloning pets.

C．To ask us to take good care of pets when they are alive.

D．To introduce a new way of bringing dead pets back to life.

“Have you checked the oil in the car? ” my father used to say to me. “Hello, hope you are well.” Sometimes our phone calls would begin with a question about the oil and end with a question about the oil without other words.

Fathers have a lot of love to give, but it’s often shown through the ways of practical advice. In my experience: It’s mostly about my car. “How’s the car running?” “Did you get it serviced?” “How did you get that scrape(刮痕) on the side?”

Why can’t we fathers just say “I love you” or “It’s great to see you”? The point is: That’s exactly what we are saying. You just have to translate from the language that is Fatherlish. Listen closely enough and instead of “love you”, you will hear “I could come on Saturday and replace the seal(密封圈) around the base of your toilet because I am sure the thing is getting really smelly.” The words “You made my life better from the moment you were born” may be hardly heard, but the key is there in the more common “I’ll hold the ladder while you get the leaves off the roof.”

When I was 17, I went on my first road trip—a friend and I in that old car. My father stood on the corner early on a cold morning to say goodbye to us. “Highways are dangerous,” he said, “so don’t try to catch up with anything faster than a horse. And take a break every two hours. And every time you stop for gas, you really should check the oil.” At the time we thought his speech was pretty funny and would chant “car and horse, car and horse” every time I drove faster and passed other speeding cars.

Dad’s long gone now. But after all these years, I realize that if I owned a copy of the Fatherlish-to-English dictionary, I’d understood what we laughed at was actually the love dad wanted to express.

42．What did the father usually talk about with the writer?

A．His job. B．His car. C．His schoolwork. D．His friend.

43．What did the father hardly ever say to his son?

A．It’s great to see you. B．How’s the car running?

C．Highways are dangerous. D．Have you checked the oil in the car?

44．When the writer told his first road trip, his father told him ________.

A．not to drive a car. B．not to drive too fast.

C．not to race with a horse. D．not to stay with a stranger.

45．What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A．My father has gone somewhere faraway.

B．I understood father’s love when I was 17.

C．I regretted making fun of my father’s speech.

D．I owned a copy of Fatherlish-to-English dictionary.

六、多句选词填空

用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

46．The Great Wall is known as the ________ wonder of the world.

47．A lecture was ________ by three taikonauts in Shenzhou-13 on March 23rd, 2022.

48．Su Bingtian is the first ________ who broke the record of 10 seconds in men’s 100 meters.

49．Skiing has become one of ________ sports in China since this year’s Winter Olympic Games.

50．________ we work together, I believe we will successfully fight against COVID-19 one day.

七、短文汉语提示填空

Oxford University is one of the world’s oldest and most famous universities in Britain. Do you know what the study ___51___ (习惯) of the top students of Oxford University are?

Go to your lectures.

When I studied at Oxford, I went to almost every lecture. Lectures were FUN! I found so many speakers that ___52___ (影响) my thinking and so many speakers who got me ___53___ (兴奋的) about the topic. I remembered more things! And my mind changed a lot!

Be an active student.

For my first year there, I said nothing and I didn’t volunteer in discussions. As a result, I didn’t understand much. Then in my second year, I got over ___54___ (我自己) and offered more of my own. I responded to others, asked questions and learnt from other ___55___ (聪明的) people.

Create a perfect study environment.

This is a very personal place and it needs to be somewhere you ___56___ (立刻) click into study mode. It might be your bedroom, a ___57___ (图书馆) or a local coffee shop. My perfect study environment was actually the Oxford English Faculty building. It was so ___58___ (寂静的).

Study in small blocks.

When you plan your studying, the most important task is to make sure you are remembering the information you have ___59___(已经) learned. You need to break your studying up into manageable blocks and ____60____ (复习) what you’ve learned in each block. In this way, you can get more information and improve your memory.

八、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

There was once a farmer who held a competition between his dog and his rabbit. He made a hole in one of his biggest ____61____ (field), and hid a carrot and a bone (骨头) in it. He ____62____ (want) to see which animal would find them first.

The rabbit was very cheerful, and he threw himself into looking ____63____ the carrot, digging here and there. He totally believed that he would find it. But the dog was pessimistic (悲观的). After ____64____ (search) around for a short time, he lay down on the ground and began to complain how difficult it was ____65____ (find) one bone in such a big field.

The rabbit dug for hours, and with every new hole the dog complained even more about how difficult this was. But the rabbit thought that each hole dug was one hole less that needed digging and he kept digging ____66____ (patient).

When there was no place left to dig in ____67____ whole field, the rabbit dug a tunnel (通道) to right under where the dog had been lying all that time. And that was where the carrot and the bone ____68____ (hide).

The dog lost the competition ____69____ he was pessimistic. In fact, with _____70_____ (he) great smell, he could find the right place at the very beginning!

九、阅读填表

假如你是 Esplanade Theatre 的工作人员，话剧《公主与青蛙》即将在该剧院演出。请你根据宣传稿，把该演出的海报填写完整。每空不得超过两个词。

Welcome to Esplanade Theatre! The new play The Princess and the Frog will be on soon. Here is some information about the play.

The play will be shown from February 8th to April 1lth. There are two performances（演出）a day from Monday to Friday, which begin at 10 am and 7 pm. We add one performance on weekends. which begins at 3 pm. Each performance lasts for 1.5 hours.

A child under 16 needs to pay 15 dollars for a ticket and a grown-up needs to pay 25 dollars for one. Family packages（套餐）can help you save money—50 dollars for3 tickets and 60 dollars for 4 tickets. Please arrive here on time, or you have to wait for the next performance.

Children under 3 are not allowed to enter. Please don’t smoke, talk loudly, eat or drink during the performance.

If you want to book tickets, please visit our website or call Mr. Miller at 617-4300.

十、电子邮件

76．2022 年第19届亚运会将在杭州举行，金华是亚运会分会场之一。为了确保亚运会（Asian Games）圆满成功，组委会发起了志愿者（volunteer）招募活动，为来自世界各地的运动员服务。假设你是李华，你想成为一名志愿者。请你结合表格要点，给本次活动的负责人写一封英文自荐信。

注意：

1. 文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；参考词汇供选择使用；

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；

3. 词数：80～100；邮件的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua, a 14-year-old student from Jinhua. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Li Hua

参考答案：

1．B

2．C

3．C

4．B

5．A

6．B

7．A

8．C

9．A

10．B

11．B

12．A

13．A

14．C

15．C

16．C

17．C

18．D

19．D

20．B

21．C

22．A

23．B

24．D

25．A

26．C

27．B

28．B

29．D

30．C

31．A

32．C

33．C

34．D

35．B

36．C

37．A

38．D

39．A

40．A

41．B

42．B

43．A

44．B

45．C

46．eighth

47．given

48．Asian

49．the most popular

50．As long as

51．habits

52．influenced

53．excited

54．myself

55．smart##clever##bright##wise

56．immediately

57．library

58．silent##quiet

59．already

60．review

61．fields

62．wanted

63．for

64．searching

65．to find

66．patiently

67．the

68．were hidden

69．because

70．his

71．April

72．1.5

73．4

74．enter

75．Mr. Miller

76．例文：

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am Li Hua, a 14-year-old student from Jinhua. I’m writing to express my wish to work as a volunteer for the 19th Asian Games.

I’m an outgoing and friendly boy who have a lot of friends. As I have a caring and considerate personality, I am willing to contribute myself to helping the athletes and the audiences. Moreover, I have taken delight in sports since I was a little child, which will surely fuel my enthusiasm for sharing what I know. More importantly, having great communicative competence and a good command of English has guaranteed a series of my success in volunteering. Without doubt, to be a qualified volunteer, I have already learned a lot about Asian cultures. I promise to provide the most pleasing service if given the opportunity.

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua