2022年广东省佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

2022年广东省佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、语法选择

My daughter was having trouble recently deciding on what major (专业) to choose at college, so she asked for my advice. I told her one thing that I _________ at her age, “Find a major that you love.” When she asked me what she should do _________ she had to take a job that she hated, I didn’t know how to answer.

That question _________ back a lot of memories of jobs that I had over the years. My young family had no money, and there were no good jobs in the area. My brother, _________, got me a job at a local wood factory. The work was hard and meant constant (无休止的) pain for my back. In the several years I worked there, many people left. Only those of us who had families to support didn’t leave to look for something _________.

Still, I also remembered singing to _________ while working. I remembered how a simple sandwich tasted like the greatest meal in the world after hours of hard work. I remembered being _________ for this job so I could feed my family. Remembering all this gave me the answer to my _________ question. “Just put your love to your job then, sweetheart.” I said. “If you can’t do what you love, then change what you do.”

We work _________, but we live to love. __________ love, work is hard work. Yet, with love, work is joy.

1．A．told B．am told C．was told D．were told

2．A．if B．why C．how D．that

3．A．bring B．brought C．has brought D．will bring

4．A．then B．however C．suddenly D．finally

5．A．well B．better C．best D．the best

6．A．me B．us C．myself D．ourselves

7．A．thank B．thankful C．thankfully D．thanks

8．A．daughter B．daughters C．daughter’s D．daughters’

9．A．live B．living C．to living D．to live

10．A．With B．For C．To D．Without

二、完形填空

A package (包裹) has sold very well in Nanjing. It ____11____ buyers to pay electricity bills for the elderly living in China’s poor and faraway areas.

The package has a photo and short ____12____ of an elder on it. It also designs a QR code for people to scan (扫描) and pay at least 2 to 3 yuan with their mobile phones.

Mao Jiashu, a college student in Nanjing, ____13____ this idea when she visited Inner Mongolia in 2018.

“I noticed that it was ____14____ for some elderly to pay their electricity bills because they didn’t know how to pay online. Sometimes they could not walk the long way to pay in time, so the electricity was cut off,” she said. “So I decided to do something to help them and make people know more about their ____15____.”

More than 120 packages were ____16____ on the first day at a store in Xinjiekou area, and 72 people paid the electricity bills.

Each package, with no real food inside, includes a piece of paper with a ____17____. Written by a(n) elderly person, the message ____18____ feelings about life and other things they want to tell the public.

Zhao Le, who paid 20 yuan for one elder, said the message made her feel ____19____ “They don’t _____20_____ ask you for help. They want to pay you back by sharing their life experience with you,” she said.

11．A．invites B．wants C．allows D．warns

12．A．introduction B．instruction C．direction D．connection

13．A．caught up with B．came up with C．got on with D．went on with

14．A．difficult B．different C．proper D．dangerous

15．A．suggestion B．situation C．tradition D．invention

16．A．brought B．held C．carried D．sold

17．A．video B．photo C．message D．phone

18．A．hurts B．mixes C．misses D．expresses

19．A．cool B．excited C．warm D．comfortable

20．A．simply B．carefully C．possibly D．exactly

三、阅读单选

21．What activity can you do on Saturday morning?

A．Eat Well, Be Healthy. B．A Green City.

C．Because We Love Books. D．Dancercise.

22．How many activities are free?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.

23．If Jim is 8 years old, what activities can he join in?

A．All the activities.

B．Eat Well, Be Healthy, A Green City and Because We Love Books.

C．A Green City, Dancercise and Story Time With Tom.

D．Because We Love Books, A Green City and Story Time With Tom.

24．If Mr. Green wants to join in the Dancercise for 4 classes, how much should he pay?

A．£60. B．£100. C．£115. D．£200.

25．Where may the five pieces of information probably come from?

A．The Internet. B．A newspaper. C．A magazine. D．A noticeboard.

The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics were more than a sporting event. They were also a show for science and technology. They are helping athletes (运动员) become “faster, higher, stronger” and offering you a great game-watching experience with the support of 5G. Let’s look at some technologies behind the Beijing Winter Olympics.

The fastest ice

The National Speed Skating Oval is said to have “the fastest ice”, as 12 new Olympic records and one world record were set there. The secret is new ice-making technology. Liquid carbon dioxide (液体二氧化碳) is put under the ice to keep temperature changes on the ice surface in half a degree. That keeps the ice a level surface and it is easier to skate on.

“Seeing” the wind

In events like freestyle skiing and ski jumping, the direction and speed of the wind can have great influence on an athlete’s performance. A Chinese research team developed a system to measure wind. The system uses AI technology. It allows athletes and coaches to “see” wind with real-time data (数据) on their

High-speed cameras

During the speed skating race, athletes can reach speeds of up to 18 meters per second. To catch every exciting moment of the competition, Lie Bao has been used for the event.

Lie Bao, is a 4K high-definition (高清) camera system developed by China Media Group (CMG). It can record speeds of up to 25 meters per second. It closely follows the athletes' movements and catches different scenes during speed skating, according to Shanghai Plus.

26．How many records were set in the National Speed Skating Oval?

A．12. B．13. C．14. D．15.

27．The secret of “the fastest ice” is that ________.

A．liquid carbon dioxide is put under the ice to keep it in a certain temperature

B．liquid carbon dioxide is put under the ice to keep the ice a low temperature

C．liquid carbon dioxide is put on the ice to keep temperature above one degree

D．liquid carbon dioxide is used to keep the temperature below zero degree

28．The underlined word “measure” in the passage means ________.

A．测验 B．围绕 C．改变 D．测量

29．According to the passage, Lie Bao ________.

A．can move at more than 25 meters per second

B．was developed by a hi-tech company

C．helps record the sports games better

D．can help the athletes perform better in speed skating

30．What's the main idea of the article?

A．To introduce some high technologies used in the Beijing Winter Games.

B．To explain how sporting events were presented to the viewers.

C．To present highlights (最精彩部分) of the Beijing Winter Games.

D．To show the watching experience of the Beijing Winter Games.

四、阅读匹配

配对阅读。左栏是5个人的简历，右栏是七个志愿者俱乐部的介绍，请为每个人选择一个合适的俱乐部。

五、短文语境提示填空

请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

I sat in the car waiting for my son to come out from the party. Before I realized it, he had become a teenager. The moment he got into the car, he couldn’t ____36____ to share the party with me.

“This is the best night I have ever had,” he said, “I was talking with Jane when we saw a girl standing off into a dark corner ____37____, crying. Jane asked me to go dancing with the lonely girl. She encouraged me that I had a chance to do something ____38____ by dancing with the girl. I knew ____39____ she was crying. Everybody could see that she was a little overweight and ____40____ invited her to dance. I wanted to, but I was afraid that I’d be laughed ____41____. What if she turned me down? It took me a lot of courage to go over and ask if she wanted to dance. She said yes and we walked out to the dance floor. I felt my face ____42____ red, but it was dark and I didn’t think others noticed. I thought everyone was looking at us, but no one ____43____. What happened next was unexpected. After I danced with the girl, a lot of ____44____ started dancing with girls who hadn’t danced yet. I was happy that I did something special tonight. I learned something, too. ”

I could see tears in his eyes. I gave my son ____45____ hug and told him, “I’m so proud of you.”

六、读写综合

A．回答问题

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。

Known as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shangdong province has a long history of making kites. Made from bamboo and featuring traditional Chinese paintings, Weifang kite-making was included in the national-level intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage lists in 2006. The International Kite Festival has been held in Weifang every year since 1984.

Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor (传承人) of Weifang kite-making skill. She was born in a kite-making family. Yang often saw kites with bright colours and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop.

Having a special connection with kites, Yang learned the skill from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practising the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.

In her spare time, she also travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand to tell people about Chinese stories seen on kites and the traditional ways of making kites. “I’m an inheritor of the culture. It is also an important job of mine to spread the Chinese culture around the world.” she said.

46．Where is the birthplace of kites?

________________

47．How long has the International Kite Festival been held?

________________

48．What did Yang Hongwei see in her grandfather’s workshop?

________________

49．How old was Yang Hongwei when she opened her own shop?

________________

50．According to Yang Hongwei, what is an important job of hers?

________________

51．B．书面表达

中国传统文化深受世界各国人们的喜爱，而广东则以岭南文化而出名。假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办岭南文化节活动，你美国的笔友Mike想了解本次活动的细节。请你给他回信，内容包括：

（1）学校举办岭南文化节的时间、地点和参加人员；

（2）介绍岭南文化节的活动（至少两项），注意事项（至少一点）；

（3）邀请他通过5G网络观看和体验本次活动。

作文要求：

（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

（2）语句连贯，字数80个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上。

Dear Mike,

How are you?

I’m glad to hear from you. It’s known that Guangdong is a birthplace of Lingnan Culture in China.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Hope you’ll enjoy the festival online.

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案：

1．C

2．A

3．B

4．B

5．B

6．C

7．B

8．C

9．D

10．D

11．C

12．A

13．B

14．A

15．B

16．D

17．C

18．D

19．C

20．A

21．B

22．C

23．C

24．A

25．D

26．B

27．A

28．D

29．C

30．A

31．B

32．A

33．F

34．G

35．D

36．wait

37．alone

38．special

39．why

40．nobody

41．at

42．turned

43．laughed

44．guys

45．a

46．The birthplace of kite is Weifang City, Shandong Province.

47．38 years/Thirty-eight years.

48．She often saw kites with bright colours and different shapes.

49．26 years old/Twenty-six years old.

50．Her most important job is to spread Chinese culture all over the world.

51．例文

Dear Mike,

How are you?

I’m glad to hear from you. It’s known that Guangdong is a birthplace of Lingnan Culture in China. Our school is going to hold the Lingnan cultural festival on June 12, 2022, which will be held in the auditorium of the school. All teachers and students will take part in the activity, and some social groups will be invited to perform folk customs.

There are two major programs to hold this cultural festival: “music appreciation” and “Cantonese Opera Appreciation”. It is worth noting that after the wonderful Cantonese opera performance, the actors turned over to the stage wearing opera costumes. Teacher Liang Hengyu taught the importance of opera costumes and makeup, and explained the significance and connotation of opera art.

You can watch and experience this activity through 5G network.

Hope you’ll enjoy the festival online.

Yours,

Li Hua