精品解析:2020年江苏省徐州市铜山区、睢宁县、邳州市等六区县(市)中考二模英语试题(解析版+原卷板)
展开温馨提示:本试卷共两卷, 满分110分, 考试时间100分钟, 答案填涂在答题纸上。
第I卷
一、选择填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My father finds sweeping rbts useful, and he wants t buy ________fr my grandma.
A. itB. neC. thisD. that
2. The Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a frest” tell us that is very imprtant in a ftball match
A. abilityB. decisinC. teamwrkD. experience
3. —D yu knw abut the stry f the Little Hrse Crssing the River?
—Yes, at last the little hrse finishes crssing the river and he knws hw ________the river is.
A. wideB. lngC. deepD. clear
4. —Hw many freign students are there in yur schl?
—________ f us is frm ther cuntries. We are all frm different cities f China.
A. NneB. N neC. NbdyD. Nthing
5. —Tm's writing is s beautiful.
—Yes, I culd ________believe my eyes when seeing it.
A. prperlyB. highlyC. nearlyD. hardly
6. My parents ften tell me t________when I meet difficulties.
A. cme dwnB. slw dwnC. calm dwnD. get dwn
7. —Have yu finished yur reprt, Jim?
—Nt yet. I will make it if I________ tw mre days.
A. giveB. will giveC. am givenD. will be given
8. The new film is s wnderful that ________my parents ________my brther lves t see it.
A. bth; andB. neither; nrC. either; rD. nt nly; but als
9. —________great fun we had in the park yesterday!
—Yes, I will never frget it.
A. What aB. WhatC. Hw aD. Hw
10. I'd like t tell yu smething abut the traffic rules ________yu will find useful when traveling t England.
A whatB. whichC. whD. hw
11. My mther usually eats a little fr supper________. She lks slimmer than befre.
A. t save mneyB. saving mneyC. t lse weightD. lsing weight
12. Spud Webb remained in anther basketball league fr a year ________the NBA tk ntice f him.
A. whenB. befreC. sinceD. after
13. —Jenny, did yu watch TV last night?
—N, but my little brther did. At that time I________ my mther with the husewrk.
A. helpedB. is helpingC. has helpedD. was helping
14. —My mther's birthday is cming, I am thinking abut________.
—Great. Please remember me t yur mther.
A. what present I bught fr herB. hw I can give her a surprise
C if I planned a party fr herD. where will my family have a big meal
15. —Hw d yu find the trip t New Yrk?
—______________________________.
A. The guide tk us thereB. First by train and then by bus
C. Very wnderfulD. It's nt far frm ur htel
二、完形填空
根据短文内容, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was a junir high schl student in 1980, Gd gave me a gift. It was happiness.
One weekend, I went t visit my grandparents in the cuntryside. On my way hme a car ran me ver and cut ff my ___16___ because f its high speed.
Several days later when I ___17___ in the hspital, I realized I had t spend the rest f my life ___18___ arms. Hw sad I felt at that time! Even I was full f fears. ___19___ slwly I knew I had t face the fact and gt ver it. I culdn't get my arms back even thugh I ___20___ every day.
Hwever, it's easier said than ___21___. I tk me nearly half a year t get ut f the sadness ___22___.
I gt s much frm my past stry. Frm then n, I culd treat my life with a ___23___ mind. But in ur daily life, I ften see my classmates get ___24___ abut little things: They get a bad grade n a test; their bus cmes ____25____; they dn't have a mbile phne but ____26____ have, and s n. But I nly enjy life. I was lucky t realize frm an accident: It is a waste f ur life t fcus n what yu have ____27____. We shuld always think f what we have. S why are s many peple unhappy? Smene may say, "My whle life wuld imprve ____28____ I have a new car. "But when yu get the car, what will ____29____? Maybe yu are happy fr a whle week. And then yu will g right back t being unhappy.
Happiness ____30____ what we have! It' s in ur heart. It's a state f mind. Even thugh yu wn the whle wrld, yu may feel unhappy. Happiness cmes frm mastering the art f appreciating (感激)and taking pleasure in what yu really have.
16. A. feetB. legsC. armsD. hands
17. A. came upB. wke upC. cheered upD. hurried up
18. A. withB. withutC. frD. by
19. A. OrB. SC. ButD. And
20. A. criedB. laughedC. satD. smiled
21. A. dreamedB. dneC. answeredD. cried
22. A. especiallyB. strnglyC. cmpletelyD. specially
23. A. crazyB. nrmalC. fullD. empty
24. A. excitedB. nervusC. wrriedD. relaxed
25. A. earlyB. lateC. firstD. quickly
26. A. the therB. antherC. ne antherD. thers
27. A. lstB. hadC. fundD. dne
28. A. becauseB. asC. ifD. unless
29. A. happenB. take placeC. useD. leave
30. A. depends nB. leads tC. decidesD. causes
三、阅读理解
阅读下面四篇短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are plenty f classics, but many kids find reading a bring and hard task. Yes, classic bks d lk frightening, but there's a lt f fun under the cvers. Here are three interesting classic bks fr teens t enjy.
31. What is mentined abut classics?
A. They are educatinal.B. They are bring and hard t get.
C Mst kids lve reading them.D. There's smething interesting in these bks.
32. When was The Time Machine published?
A. In the 1890sB. In the 1930sC. In the 1960sD. In the 1990s
33. T Kill A Mckingbird is tld thrugh the eyes f___________.
A. Harper LeeB. AtticusC. Atticus's snD. Atticus's daughter
B
We recycle rubbish, s why nt language? Recycling language means using vcabulary that yu have learnt befre again and again. Hwever, unlike rubbish that piles up in ur envirnment, if we d nt recycle language, we simply frget it. S hw d yu recycle language? There are basically three ways t d it.
The first is thrugh reading. G back t yur favrite articles and read them nce mre. Just reread them and d nt wrry abut each vcabulary item. If there are sme that yu are nt sure abut, make a guess and yu will prbably guess right.
The secnd way t recycle is thrugh writing. Lk at sme f yur favrite articles and write either a shrt paragraph r a few sentences in yur wn wrds. After yu have dne this a few times, g back and read thrugh what yu have written, checking vcabulary functins. Dn't wrry if yu have made mistakes. That's hw yu learn.
The third way t recycle language is by having an imaginary chat with yurself abut yur favrite articles at hme. Yu can pretend there is smene with whm yu speak English and tell him what yu are thinking abut r hw yu feel.
34. Accrding t the passage recycling language means _________________.
A. repeating vcabulary at timesB. learning new vcabulary as much as pssible
C. revise yu vcabulary at a prper timeD. using vcabulary that we have learnt very ften
35. Which is nt right accrding t the passage?
A. If we make mistakes when writing, we shuld learn frm them.
B. If there are sme new wrds when reading, we can guess their meanings.
C. If we recycle language, we cannt remember it easily.
D. If we practice reading, writing and speaking language, we will remember it easily.
36. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t learn vcabulary.B. Hw t recycle language.
C. Why d we learn vcabulary.D. Why d we recycle language.
C
J was the first t wake up n Christmas mrning. When her sisters were awake t, they all went wn t the kitchen. Their mther wasn't there but Hannah, their servant, was.
"Yur mther went ut early, "she said. "A pr by came t the dr asking fr fd. She was srry fr him and she wanted t help him. She went t see his family. "
While they were waiting fr their mther t cme back, the girls put their presents fr her in a basket. Sn they heard the sund f a key in the frnt dr.
"Mther's here!" cried J.
"Hide the basket behind the sfa! Quick!"
Then they all rushed int the hall t greet their mther.
"Merry Christmas, Mther!" they cried.
"Merry Christmas, little daughters!" Mrs March said in her happy vice. She hugged them all and kissed them. Then she suddenly became very serius.
"Cme and sit dwn, girls. I want t say smething befre we start breakfast. "
They all sat dwn at the breakfast table and Mrs March cntinued.
"I went t see a pr wman this mrning. Her name is Mrs Hummel. She lives near here in ne rm with her seven children. One f them is nly a baby. They are cld and hungry because they dn't have a fire r any fd. The ldest by Jack came t ask me fr help. Girls, can we give them ur breakfast as a Christmas present?"
The sisters lked at the gd fd n the table. They were all hungry. Fr a minute nbdy spke.
Then J said, "I'm s glad yu came back befre we started eating, Mther!"
—Frm the Little Wman
37. What did the mther g ut fr n Christmas mrning?
A. T buy sme fd fr the by.B. T see the by's family.
C. T send Christmas presents t the by.D. T talk with the by's family.
38 Where did the girls put their presents fr their mther?
A. In frnt f the dr.B. In a basket.
C. Behind the frnt dr.D. On the sfa.
39. Wh is Mrs Hummel?
A. Jack's mtherB. J's mtherC. J's servantD. Jack's sister
40. Accrding t the last sentence "I'm s glad yu came back befre we started eating, Mther!", what did J mean?
A. She wanted t eat breakfast with their mther.B. She was happy t give the breakfast t the by.
C. She wanted their mther t cme back.D. She was glad that it's time t eat breakfast.
D
There nce was a little by wh wanted t meet Gd. He knew it was a lng tip t the place where Gd lived, s he packed his suitcase with Twinkies(夹馅面包)and a six-pack f rt beer and he started his jurney.
When he had gne thrugh abut three blcks, he met an ld wman. She was sitting in the park just staring at sme pigens. The by sat dwn next t her and pened his suitcase. He was abut t take a drink frm his rt beer when he nticed that the ld lady lked hungry, s he ffered her a Twinkie.
She gratefully accepted it and smiled at him. Her smile was s pretty that the by wanted t see it again, s he ffered her a rt beer. Once again she smiled at him. The by was delighted.
They sat there all afternn eating and smiling, but they never said a wrd. As it grew dark, the by realized hw tired he was and he gt up t leave, but befre he had gne mre than a few steps, he turned arund, ran back t the ld wman and gave her a hug. She gave him her biggest smile ever.
When the by pened the dr t his wn huse a shrt time later. his mther was surprised by the lk f jy n his face. She asked him "What did yu d tday that made yu s happy?" He replied, "I had lunch with Gd. "But befre his mther respnded, he added, "Yu knw what? She's gt the mst beautiful smile I've ever seen!"
Meanwhile, the ld wman, als radiant(容光焕发)with jy, returned t her hme. Her sn was shcked by the lk f peace n her face and he asked, "Mther, what did yu d tday that made yu s happy?"
She replied, "I ate Twinkies in the park with Gd. "But befre her sn respnded, she added,"
Yu knw, he was much yunger than I expected. "
41. Where did the by spend all the afternn?
A. At hmeB. In the parkC. At the ld wman's hmeD. In the street.
42. Why did the by ffer the ld wman a rt beer?
A. Because the ld wman was still hungry.B. Because he wanted t see her smile again.
C. Because he didn't like the rt beer.D. Because the ld wman paid him fr it.
43. In the secnd paragraph, the underlined wrd "delighted" means__________.
A. nervusB. wrriedC. bredD. happy
44. What is Gd like in the eyes f ld wman?
A. He shuld be much yunger.B. He must be kind t ld peple.
C. He shuld be ld enugh.D. He culdn't talk t much.
45. What des the writer want t tell us in the passage?
A. Peple can have lunch with Gd.B. Gd is a yung by.
C. Gd is in the park.D. The happy man wh can als bring jy t thers is Gd.
四、词语运用
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空, 其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
46. When I was 5 years ld I _______________reading.
47. We'd better______________ ur interest widely t relax urselves after schl.
48. It's ____________ t frget wrds. Yu shuld read the wrds mre and try t use them ften.
49. Our English teacher's speech is s __________ that we can understand the meaning f life better.
50. N matter when yu are in _______________ , I will try my best t help ut.
B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 使短文内容完整、正确。
Grwing up is nt always easy fr all f us. When we are facing difficulties, being curageus and brave can be ___51___ (use)than crying ut fr help.
Here is a stry abut a yung man, Jack. He was brn in 1982 in a pr family. When he was 11, his father became mentally ill and brught back an abandned baby girl. One year later, his mther ___52___ (leave)with his yunger brther. Since then, Jack ___53___(take)care f his father and his sister. He carried the family burden(负担)___54___ (brave). On the ne hand, he wanted t find ways t treat his father's ___55___ (ill);n the ther hand, he had t take care f the adpted sister. And Jack still insisted n ___56___ (g) t schl. Sn Jack's stry went public and many peple knew abut it. They tried their best t help the pr by and his family. But Jack refused ___57___(accept)dnatins frm thers. He said he ___58___ (encurage)by the kindness but he thught there was smene else wh needed help. He finished his cllege and tk gd care f his father and his sister by ___59___ (he).
Frm his stry, we cme t realize that lve and care fr thers is the surce f happiness. If we meet with difficulties, ____60____ (nt cmplain)abut the bad luck, but think abut what we can d fr ur family and thers.
五、任务型阅读
A)根据短文内容及首字母提示, 写出所缺单词, 使短文内容完整、正确。
In my memry, there is ne thing that I will never frget, which t ____61____ me an imprtant lessn.
Last year, I did badly in an exam and gt a lw mark. Being a____62____ f being punished by my parents, I tld them I gt a high mark. Hwever, when my father attended the parents' meeting, he knew the t____63____. It was strange that he didn't shut at me but talked with me p____64____, Finally, I admitted my mistake and made up my mind t study hard.
Frm the thing I knw it's wrng t tell 1____65____. As students, we shuld try ur best t study hard t get high marks instead f cheating(欺骗) parents.
B)阅读短文, 按要求回答问题。
Greg Wdburn, a university student, spends a lt f time cleaning sprts shes. Sme f them nce belnged t him, sme belnged t his fiends. But sn the shes will have new wners, pr children in the US and 20 ther cuntries, thanks t Greg's Share Our Sles(SOS)charity.
Greg was a high schl running star in a small twn in Califrnia. He had t stp running fr mnths because his knee was injured. "I started thinking abut all the things I gt frm running, the health, the friendships and the cnfidence, " he says, "And I realized there are children wh dn't even have shes. "
Greg cllected his wn sprts shes and then called his friends and the twn. His aim was t have 100 pairs by Christmas 2007. When the number climbed t mre than 500 pairs, Greg knw that he culd cllect sprts shes all year rund.
Nw he has set up cllectin bxes in his twn. S far, S.O.S has cllected and dnated mre than 3, 000 pairs f shes. And Greg has cleaned almst all f them. "Peple think f it as duty wrk, he says, "but I like ding it because I feel happy when I'm ding it, it's nt wrk I want t pass n t smene else. "
In just three years, Greg has started three branches(分部)f S.O.S and there are mre and mre sprts shes.
Fr many pr children wh have received the shes mean pprtunity. Tw yung bys in suthern Califrnia used t g t schl n alternate days(隔日)because they bth shared a pair f shes. They were t big fr ne by and t small fr the ther. Thanks t S.O. S, each brther received his wn pair f shes. The bys nw g t schl every day. When they graduate, they say they will help thers, just as Greg helped them.
66. Wh will Greg dnate these sprts shes t?
___________________________________________________________
67. What did Greg get frm running?
___________________________________________________________
68. Hw many pairs f shes has S. 0. S cllected and dnated s far?
___________________________________________________________
69. Why des Greg like t clean the dnated shes?
___________________________________________________________
70. What did the tw bys in suthern Califrnia learn frm Greg?
___________________________________________________________
六、书面表达
71. 假如你是李梅。你的美国笔友Tm对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣, 希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事。请你根据下面所给图画, 给Tm写一封电子邮件, 向他讲述这一经典故事, 并告知其寓意。
Sima Guang hit the tank(缸)
①②③④
提示:play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏), be frightened(惊恐的)
要求:
1. 文章须包括所有图画内容, 可以适当发挥, 使全文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息;
3. 90词左右, 邮件的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
I’m very happy that yu are interested in Chinese traditinal stries. Well, let me tell yu a famus ne with the name "Sima Guang hit the tank". ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs
Li Mei
The Time Machine 《时间机器》 The time f publicatin: In 1895 Writer: H. G. Wells
This nvel tells the stry f a man, knwn as Time Traveler, wh invents a time machine that enables him t travel thrugh time and visit the future. The nvel is cnsidered ne f the earliest wrks f science fictin and the ancestr f the theme f "time travel".
The Hbbit《霍比特人》 The time f publicatin: In 1937
Writer: J. R. R. Tlkien
Bilb Baggins, a her f the stry, is a hbbit wh lives a quiet life, until it is upset by a visit frm a wizard named Gandalf. The wizard wants Bilb t help find ut where the gld is. Althugh it's a bk full f adventure, it als has an imprtant theme -perseverance(坚持不懈).
T Kill A Mckingbird《杀死一只知更鸟》
The time f publicatin: In 1960
Writer: Harper Lee
Set during the mid-1930s in a small twn, this nvel describes the life f the Finch family: Atticus and his sn Jem and daughter Scut. The stry is tld by Scut wh pens the nvel as a grwn wman reflecting back n key events in her childhd. The bk has wn the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and becme a classic f mdern American literature.
natural excellent develp fell in lve with public truble
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