练习09 强调句-2021-2022学年【补习教材·寒假作业】高二英语（牛津译林版）

练习9 强调句

一、单项选择

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选。

1．Was it during the Second World War ____________he died?

A．where B．then C．that D．while

2．It was in the evening ________ the hurricane struck the area.

A．while B．that C．as D．until

3．It was__ he said__ disappointed me.

A．that；what B．what；that C．what；what D．that；that

4．— Is it my age ________the boss minds?

—I’m afraid so. He will consider ________ necessary to have an experienced assistant.

A．which；it B．that；it C．which；that D．that；that

5．—Is it for two months        they have stayed here?

—No, it is only three weeks     they arrived here.

A．that; since B．that; when C．when; that D．since; before

6．—Why did he suffer failure again?

—It was his carelessness ________  ________it.

A．which, managed by B．that, resulted from

C．that, contributed to D．that, benefited from

7．Can it have been on the playground ________ you lost your watch?

A．that B．on which C．where D．in that

8．---_________ makes your son feel blue today?

---_________ to watch his favourite cartoon Paw Patrol.

A．What it is that; To be forbidden B．What is that; Forbidden

C．What is it that; Being forbidden D．That is what; Having forbidden

9．It was _____ computer games _____ cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.

A．to have played; which B．played; that

C．playing; that D．having played; which

10．As we all know, it was ______ that resulted in the terrible car accident.

A．because of her carelessness B．her being careless

C．why she was careless D．she was so careless

二、阅读七选五

根据短文内容，选出合适的句子。

Different Cultures

The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish themselves from each other a lot. 1．     .

The origin of the Eastern culture is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers — the Yellow River in China and the Indus River in India. 2．     

When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture，another famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian plain（美索不达米亚平原）一the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Rome and Ancient Greek.3．       Like the Chinese culture，the European culture also crossed waters. When the British settled down in America，their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn't distinguish itself from the European culture a lot.

4．       Take the language system for example. In the East，most languages belong to the pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system. Other causes like human race differences count as well. But what's more，due to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and the West，the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference（干预）from the other.

The differences are everywhere. 5．        But different cultures make the world in the 21st century more varied. The cultural gap should not be the obstacle to the civilization of human beings. It ought to be the motivation for our going farther.

A．Let us work together to keep a variety of cultures.

B．One important thing is to learn about the other's culture.

C．And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture.

D．This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole.

E. They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles.

F. They are obvious and affect people's ways of thinking and their views of the world.

G. At the same time，some other differences add to the cultural differences.

三、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Outside her shabby cottage, old Mrs. Tailor was hanging out laundry on a wire line, unaware that some children lay hidden in the leaves of a nearby tree watching her every move. They were determined to find out if she really was a witch.

They watched as she took a broomstick to clean the dirt from her stone steps. But, much to their disappointment, she did not mount the broomstick and take flight. Suddenly, the old lady's work was interrupted by the cackling of her hen-a signal that an egg had been laid in the warm nest on top of the haystack.

The old broomstick was put aside as she hobbled off towards the haystack followed by Sooty, a black cat she had rescued from a fox trap some time back. With only three legs, it was hard for Sooty to keep up with the old lady. The cat provided proof-the children were sure that only a witch could own a black cat with three legs.

There, standing on a wooden box, was Mrs. Tailor, stretching out to gather her precious egg. Taking the egg in one of her hands, she began to climb down when, without warning, the box broke and the old lady fell.

"We have to got and help her," whispered Amy.

"What if it is a trick?" replied Ben.

"Don't be silly, Ben. If she were a witch, she would have turned us into frogs already," reasoned Meg. "Come on Amy, let's go." The girls climbed down the tree and ran all the way to the haystack.

Approaching carefully, they could see a wound on the old lady's face. She had knocked her head on a stone and her ankle was definitely broken. "Go and get Dad," Amy yelled to her brother. "Tell him about the accident."

The boys did not need another excuse to leave. They ran as fast as they could for help, hoping that Mrs. Tailor would not wake and turn the girls into frogs.

1．Why were the children hiding in the tree?

A．They wanted to watch Mrs. Tailor do her housework closely

B．They were playing a hide-and-seek game

C．They wanted to find out if the story about Mrs. Tailor was true

D．They were pretending to be spies

2．Mrs. Tailor stopped sweeping when     .

A．her front steps were clean

B．she noticed the children in the tree

C．she was ready to take a flight

D．she heard the hen cackling

3．Ben did not rush to help Mrs. Tailor because     .

A．he thought that she could be tricking them

B．he knew that they could not have been in the tree

C．he did not see the old lady fall down

D．he was afraid of the three-legged cat

4．Which of these old sayings best suits the story's lesson for us?

A．Make hay while the sun shines

B．Never judge a book by its cover

C．People in glasshouses should not throw stones

D．A bird in the hands worth two in the bush