初中英语Unit 3 Language in use.一课一练

Unit 3 Language in use

Ⅰ．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

1．The storm did a lot of d        to the crops．

2．The c        of the accident was the fact that the driver was driving too fast．

3．We went to the science museum e        Tom because he was ill that day．

4．Mo Yan is k        as a writer．

5．The lights are red．It’s d        to cross the road now．

Ⅱ．用方框中所给的短语填空

  at all times，clean up，cheek in，pass on，in order to 

6.If you        at a hotel，you go to the desk and report that you have arrived．

7．Don’t worry．There is a doctor here       ．

8．Tom has to get up early        catch the early bus．

9．You should always        after a picnic.

10．She said she         the message to the other students．   

Ⅲ．单项填空

(   )11．--Must I hand in my homework now．Mr. Smith?

     --No，you        ．   

       A. can’t      B．shouldn’t    C wouldn’t       D. needn’t   

(   )12．All of us went to the park       Bob．He had to look after his  sister

       A．besides   B．with        C．except        D. except for

(   )13 Mike is saving money travel around the world．

       A．so that    B. is order that   C．in order to     D.because

(   )14．--Look at the sign on the right

        --oh，smoking         here．

    A .doesn’t allow           B.isn’t allowed   

C．didn’t allow        D. wasn’t allowed

(   )15．My dream is         to college in Beijing

       A．go        B．to go       C. went        D. goes

V．根据汉语意思完成句子

16．爱因斯坦作为一位伟大的科学家而著名。

  Einstein                     a great scientist

17．这张桌子是用木头做成的。

  This desk                     wood.

18．我们必须认识到年老所面临的种种问题．

  We must                     the problems of growing old．

19．老师手里拿着一本书进来了。

  The teacher came in，                                his hand．

20．大家同时说。

  All speak                            ．

能力提升训练

V．根据短文内容回答问题

  Camping in your backyard is full of fun，whatever your age．It’s great for keeping us relaxed．It offers chances to check the night sky and to be noisier than usual．It lets us have friends over to stay who might not fit inside the house! Follow these instructions and you’ll have a night you’ll never forget! 

  Put up your tent．

  Depending on the number of family members and guests，you may need more than one tent．Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed．Follow the instructions or check out the articles on how to put up a tent on the Internet．

  Prepare your bedding．

  You’ll want your guests to be able to relax in comfort．Put something soft to lie on on the floor：A blow-up air mattress or thick comforters may work well．Fill the tent with soft toys and blankets(毯子)．Have lightweight sleeping bags or cotton blankets．They are especially important if you live where the night temperatures drop greatly．

    Prepare a seating area．

    If you have a picnic table，that would work best．If not，set up a few chairs and a small table to set out drinks and food．A simple choice is to lay out a blanket in the sun，so that your friends can eat and talk．Be sure the grass isn’t wet!

    Make memories．

    Plan some activities．You’re camping in the backyard，so it’s time to make the most of being outdoors．

    Have a camera nearby to take silly photos of you，your family members，and your friends．Take one large group shot with everyone smiling and laughing．Be sure to make copies for everyone !

21．Is camping in the backyard great fun?

22．What can we do to help relax our guests?

23．What is a simple choice to prepare a seating area?

24．How do we make memories?

25．What is the passage mainly about?

参考答案

I．1．damage    2. cause    3．except    4．known    5．dangerous

Ⅱ．6．check in  7．at all times   8．in order to   9．clean up   10.pass on

Ⅲ．11．D[提示：回答must引出的问句时，如果是否定的回答，不能用mustn’t，

       而要用needn’t或don’t  have to。] 

12．C[提示：本题考查介词。except  除……以外；besides除了……还有；

   with和……一起。根据题意，故选C。]

13．C[提示：in order to为了，后跟动词原形；in order that为了，后跟从句；

   so that为了，后跟从句；because因为。根据题意，C项正确。]

14．B[提示：由标志含义可知表示“吸烟是不被允许的”，应用被动语态，且

   用一般现在时，故B项正确。] 

    15．B[提示：动词不定式短语to go to college in Beijing作表语。]

Ⅳ．16．is famous as     17．is made of      18．wake up to

    19．with a book in   20．at the same time

V．21．Yes，it is．  

   22．Put something soft to lie on on the floor． 

   23．A simple choice is to lay out a  blanket in the sun． 

   24．By planning some activities  and taking photos． 

   25．It’s mainly about why and  how to camp in the backyard．