专题07 Day7--2021年高考英语新题组合小卷限时练30天

这是一份专题07 Day7--2021年高考英语新题组合小卷限时练30天，共7页。试卷主要包含了考查名词复数和主谓一致等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Day 07班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________（时间:50分钟   分值：56分  ）序号题型内容1阅读理解讲述单独的男生学校的优点2七选五疫情下，父母如何让孩子理解社交距离的含义以及它的重要性。3语法填空新冠疫情的限制措施影响了欧美节假日及几个国家的应对政策。4书面表达征文“If I am a teacher, I will…” Part1 阅读理解（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）（2020·北京交通大学附属中学高三月考）    Boys’ schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and are more likely to get involved in activities such as art, dance and music, according to research released today.Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity in which students either sink or swim, the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to conform to a stereotype, the US study says.Boys at single sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their emotional expressiveness, rather than feeling they had to conform to the “boy code” of hiding their emotions to be a “real man”.The findings of the study go against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls.Tony Little, headmaster of Eton, warned that boys were being failed by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls. He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls.The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills.But in single-sex schools’ teachers can tailor lessons to boys’ learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom, wrote the study’s author, Abigail James, of the University of Virginia.Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with specifically “boy-focused” approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them. Because boys generally have more acute vision, learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they need to be given “hands-on” lessons where they are allowed to walk around. “Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine and prefer the modern genre in which violence and war are major themes,” James wrote.Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to conform to a stereotype that men should be “masterful and in charge” in relationships. “In mixed schools, boys feel compelled to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means,” the study reported.1．It is commonly believed that in a mixed school boys __________.A．grow up more healthily. B．perform relatively better.C．behave more responsibly. D．receive a better education.2．What does Tony Little say about the British education system?A．It places more pressure on boys than on girls.B．It focuses more on mixed school education.C．It fails more boys than girls academically.D．It fails to give boys the attention they need.3．According to Abigail James, one of the advantages of single-sex schools is __________.A．boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested in.B．boys can focus on their lessons without being absent-minded.C．teaching can be adapted to suit the characteristics of boys.D．teaching can be designed to promote boys’ team spirit.Part2 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（2021·吉林长春市·高三二模）    During the recent COVID-19 breakout, grown-ups themselves are surely having a hard time maintaining social distancing, let alone making sure their “little ones” are also safe.4． So, how can parents let children understand what social distancing means and how important it is? Here are some tips that might turn out helpful.• Read educational children’s books to your little ones. This is a great way to introduce the topic to young ones without making it seem too serious. 5． You can remind your kids that social distancing is similar to standing back when an ambulance or fire truck goes by.• 6． Tell your young children that they're superheroes and that they can “save” the world by keeping their distance from the people around them. To make the game more appealing, offer points and rewards for your child's actions. For instance, you can give your kid a “point” for sneezing into their elbow, or running to avoid someone on the street.• Encourage younger kids by turning face masks into something fun. You can purchase fun-looking cloth masks that your kids will really enjoy wearing. This can help your children really look forward to staying safe when they go outside. 7．• Explain social distancing in more details to older kids. Chances are that your grade school children won’t be as interested in games and stories that explain the basics of social distancing. 8． You can say something like: “COVID-19 is kind of like a cold, and it spreads really easily from person to person. When we stand apart from other people and keep our distance, we lower the risk of getting sick, as well as spreading the virus to anyone else.”A．Older kids can understand you better.B．Connect social distancing to your kids’ dreams.C．Turn social distancing into a game for really little kids.D．Teenagers would love to watch some educational videos.E.For instance, you can get a mask with a dinosaur design.F.Remember to explain with the things they are already familiar with.G.Most parents complain that their children don't pay much attention to it.Part3 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）（2021·湖南省东安县第一中学高三月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Many countries around the world have put in place stronger measures 9． (mean) to control the spread of the new coronavirus. But these new restrictions are causing tensions because they affect holiday observances and traditions. In some places, 10．(celebrate)of Christmas and other holidays are being limited or even canceled.Health officials in the United States worked hard 11．(urge) people to stay home overThanksgiving, held on November 26. 12． many Americans chose to travel and gather anyway.On Twitter, Dr. Tatiana Prowell of the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine 13．(blame)the way the American people think. She wrote: “The U. S. ‘each person for himself’ mindset is killing hundreds of thousands of us.”In recent weeks, promising results for effective vaccines 14．(announce )by three drugmakers. But an approved vaccine is unlikely to be 15．(wide)available to the public for months.On Wednesday, Germany reported a record 410 COVID-19 deaths within 24 hours. Chancellor Angela Merkel and 16 federal state leaders planned to discuss 16． extension of restrictions.French President Emmanuel Macron says France will start easing 17．(it) COVID-19 restrictions within days. But European Commission President Ursula warned 18． easing restrictions too quickly. “We must learn from the summer and not repeat the same mistakes,” she told the European Parliament.Part4 书面表达（满分25分）（2021·广东汕头市·金山中学高三月考）假设你是周亮，即将从华光中学毕业。你得知某英文报社正在征文，题为“If I am a teacher, I will…”。请你给该报社投稿，内容包括：1.你对教师这个职业的看法；2.你会做一个什么样的教师。注意：1. 词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】Part1 阅读理解1．B2．D3．C【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了，单独的男生学校的优点，在这样的学校里，可以根据男性的特点组织教学，不受女生发展的影响。1．细节理解题。由第四段“The findings of the study go against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls.(这项研究的结果与人们普遍认为的男孩在和女孩一起学习时表现更好的观点背道而驰)”可知，人们普遍认为，在男女混合的学校里，男孩们学习时表现更好。故选B项。2．细节理解题。由第五段“Tony Little, headmaster of Eton, warned that boys were being failed by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls. He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls.(伊顿公学的校长Tony Little警告说，现在的英国教育体系太过关注女生，可能会造成男生的教育失败。他批评老师们没有认识到男孩实际上比女孩更感性)”可知，Tony Little认为英国的教育体系太关注女生了，老师们给男生的关注要少，没有认识到男孩实际上比女孩更感性。故选D项。3．细节理解题。由倒数第三段“But in single-sex schools’ teachers can tailor lessons to boys’ learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom, wrote the study’s author, Abigail James, of the University of Virginia.(但在单一性别学校，教师可以根据男孩的学习风格来调整课程，让他们在教室里走动，让他们参加团队比赛，以防止无聊，该研究的作者、弗吉尼亚大学的Abigail James写道)”可知，Abigail James认为单一性别学校，教师可以根据男孩的特点来进行教学活动、安排教学。故选C项。Part2 七选五4．G5．F6．C7．E8．A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了在疫情下，父母如何让孩子理解社交距离的含义以及它的重要性。4．根据空格前一句“During the recent COVID-19 breakout, grown-ups themselves are surely having a hard time maintaining social distancing, let alone making sure their “little ones” are also safe.( 在最近的COVID-19爆发期间，成年人自己肯定很难保持社交距离，更不用说确保他们的“孩子”也安全了)”可知，在疫情下，成年人和他们的孩子都很难保持社交距离。然后再结合空格后一句“So, how can parents let children understand what social distancing means and how important it is?(那么，父母怎样才能让孩子们理解社交距离的含义以及它的重要性呢?)”提到父母应该让孩子了解到保持社交距离的重要性。由此推知，本空应该讲述孩子们并不知道要保持社交距离。G项Most parents complain that their children don't pay much attention to it(大多数父母抱怨他们的孩子没有注意到这一点)正好陈述这一现状。故选G。5．根据空格前一句“This is a great way to introduce the topic to young ones without making it seem too serious.(这是向年轻人介绍这个话题的好方法，而且不会显得太严肃)”以及空格后一句“You can remind your kids that social distancing is similar to standing back when an ambulance or fire truck goes by.(你可以提醒你的孩子，社交距离类似于当救护车或消防车经过时站在后面)”可知，此空应该陈述如何教会孩子认识到社会距离。F项Remember to explain with the things they are already familiar with(记住用他们已经熟悉的东西来解释)就是这种方法。故选F。6．根据本段的“To make the game more appealing, offer points and rewards for your child's actions.(为了让游戏更有吸引力，可以为孩子的行为提供点数和奖励)”可知，本段主要讲述了把社交距离变成游戏，这样小孩子才能参与其中。C项Turn social distancing into a game for really little kids(把社交距离变成小孩子的游戏)满足本段主旨。故选C。7．根据本段前两句“Encourage younger kids by turning face masks into something fun. You can purchase fun-looking cloth masks that your kids will really enjoy wearing.(通过将口罩变成有趣的东西来鼓励年幼的孩子。你可以购买有趣的布口罩，你的孩子会真正喜欢戴口罩)”可知，本段讲述了让小孩子喜欢戴口罩的方法。E项For instance, you can get a mask with a dinosaur design(例如，你可以带有恐龙图案的口罩)就是让小孩子喜欢带口罩的方法。故选E。8．根据本段第一句“Explain social distancing in more details to older kids(向大一点的孩子详细解释社交距离)”可知，本段主要讲述向大一点的孩子详细解释社交距离。再结合空格前一句“Chances are that your grade school children won't be as interested in games and stories that explain the basics of social distancing.(你的小学生孩子可能对解释社交距离基础的游戏和故事不太感兴趣)”可知，大孩子们已经对故事和游戏不感兴趣了。由此推知，此空应该讲述大孩子们能够真正理解你想要表达的意思。A项Older kids can understand you better(大孩子们能更好的理解你)承接上文。故选A。Part3 语法填空9．meant10．celebrations11．to urge12．But13．blamed14．have been announced15．widely16．an17．its18．against【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了新冠疫情在全球蔓延时，一些限制措施影响了欧美节假日，以及几个国家的应对政策。9．考查过去分词。句意：世界上许多国家都采取了更有力的措施来控制新型冠状病毒的传播。be meant to do意为“专门用来做某事”，为固定搭配。此处省去用过去分词meant作定语。故填meant。10．考查名词复数和主谓一致。句意：在一些地方，圣诞节和其他节日的庆祝活动受到限制，甚至被取消。此处作主语应用名词，且根据are可知，主语为复数。故填celebrations。11．考查to do不定式。句意：美国卫生官员努力敦促人们在11月26日的感恩节期间待在家里。work hard的目的是敦促人们。所以此处用to do不定式表目的。故填to urge。12．考查连词。句意：但许多美国人还是选择了旅行和聚会。虽然美国卫生官员努力敦促人们在11月26日的感恩节期间待在家里，但是很多美国人还是选择了旅行和聚会。前后构成转折关系，所以应用转折词but。故填But。13．考查一般过去时。句意：在推特上，约翰霍普金斯医学院的Tatiana Prowell博士指责了美国人的思维方式。分析可知，此处为主句谓语动词，结合语境可知事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填blamed。14．考查现在完成时和被动语态。句意：最近几周，三家制药商宣布了有效疫苗的可喜结果。根据“In recent weeks”可知，此处应用现在完成时。动词announce（宣布）和主语results构成被动关系。故填have been announced。15．考查副词。句意：但是，一种获得批准的疫苗在几个月内不太可能向公众广泛提供。修饰形容词available应用副词。故填widely。16．考查不定冠词。句意：德国总理安格拉•默克尔和16位联邦州领导人计划讨论延长限制的问题。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词。extension的开头发音为元音音素，所以应用an。故填an。17．考查形容词性物主代词。句意：法国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙表示，法国将在几天内开始放松对COVID-19的限制。修饰名词restrictions应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。18．考查介词和固定搭配。句意：但是欧盟委员会主席乌苏拉警告说，不要过快放松限制。warn against意为“警告不要做某事”，为固定搭配。故填against。Part4 书面表达I am Zhou Liang, a graduate from Hua Guang Middle School. Since I was a little child, I have been dreaming of being a teacher. Teaching in my eyes is a good job, guiding students how to be a real human as well as offering them knowledge. Teachers are respected and honoured for their great work, which is why I want to be a teacher.If I am a teacher, I will be strict with the students for their better results. I will well prepare my lessons and make my classes lively and interesting. Besides, I will treat my students kindly, as if they were my kids. By doing so, my students may consider the school their second home, as they stay away from their parents.All in all, if I am a teacher, I will be a good teacher popular with all my students.