2022年贵州省黔南州罗甸县边阳中学高考英语模拟试卷（3月份）

这是一份2022年贵州省黔南州罗甸县边阳中学高考英语模拟试卷（3月份），共21页。试卷主要包含了4 percent，2022年北京冬奥会，【答案】A、B、D、A，【答案】A、D、B、B，【答案】G、C、E、D、F等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A
Ppular films in 2021
2021 was a special year fr Chinese peple ，when plenty f films were put n the screen.Here are sme meaningful mvies t educate ur new generatins.
War f Changjin Lake
Set in the Secnd Phase Offensive f the Krean,The Battle at Lake Changjin tells an epic histrical tale.71 years ag,the Chinese Peple's Vlunteer Army （PVA） entered Nrth Krea fr battle.Under extreme freezing cnditins,the trp n the Eastern Frnt pursued with fearless spirit and irn will,as they curageusly fught the enemy Lake Changjin.The battle was a turning pint in the Krean War and demnstrated the curage and reslve f the PVA.
The Funding f a Party
In hnr f the 100th anniversary f the funding f the Cmmunist Party f China,The Funding f a Party was mved t the screen again in 2021.A yung cast presents their interpretatin f the pineers f China's Cmmunist Party.It is directed by Han Sanping,wh is strict with every detail f the ftage and setting.
Hi,Mm
The film has been successful at the bx ffice and received psitive reviews,with wrd f muth cntributing t its ppularity.The sudden shakeup reflects the extent t which Hi,Mm becme China's clear favrite amng the Lunar New Year ffering.Written,directed by and cstarring female filmmaker Jia Ling.
China's dctr
China's dctr is based n the real events f the nvel crnavirus pneumnia preventin and cntrl struggle.The stry is based n the Wuhan glden Yin Tan Hspital.The medical teams f prvinces and cities in China t aid Hubei are the prttype f the characters,recrding the magnificent and arduus anti epidemic struggle in a panramic way.
War f Changjin Lake intend t shw ______
A. the strng will f Chinese sldiers
B. the bad weather during the war
C. the cruelty f the war
D. the influence f the war
Why The Funding f a Party was shwn n the screen again ？ ______
A. T strengthen the imprtance f the Party
B. T hnr the anniversary f the Party.
C. T help peple knw mre abut the Party
D. T shw the ppularity f the film
Which film is mainly abut the struggle against epidemic ？ ______
A. War f Changjin LakeB. The Funding f a Party
C. Hi,MmD. China's dctr
B
A 63-year-ld man surnamed Wang visited Shanghai High Schl n Wednesday t thank a student wh saved his life in Octber.
The student,15-year-ld Sheng Xia,was n his way hme frm schl n Oct 27 when he saw a grup f peple gathered arund the 63-year-ld man lying uncnscius alng the rad in Shanghai.Sheng,wh was trained in first aid at schl,immediately ffered t check Wang's pulse and airways befre he was suffering frm a heart attack.Sheng then perfrmed cardipulmnary resuscitatin （心肺复苏）fr arund six minutes until the ambulance arrived and tk Wang t the hspital,during which he started breathing again.
Sheng did nt mentin his name t Wang's friends,but the latter recgnized the schl lg n the by's unifrm. "I just did what I needed t d.I hpe everyne remembers this is just a high schl student's deed,and when thers need help,please lend a hand withut hesitatin," Sheng said.Accrding t the High Schl,training and lectures n first aid,disease preventin and ther health educatin are ffered t students.In early Octber,fr instance,first-grade senir high students attended training sessins fr cardipulmnary resuscitatin and first aid bandaging skills.
We just need t make sense f ur lives and t make an helpful living alng the way,t ffer the wrld smething we lve a little mre intensely than mst peple d.
Accrding t the text,which f the fllwing isn't mentined t help the uncnscius man？ ______
A. Mving the elderly man.
B. CPR（cardi-pulmnary resuscitatin）.
C. Deducing the prblem.
D. Checking at the first time.
The underlined wrd " deducing " in Paragraph 2 prbably means ______ .
A. reducingB. judgingC. ignringD. describing
What infrmatin can we get frm the third paragraph ？ ______
A. The by tld the ld man his name.
B. All his first aid knwledge cmes frm the schl training.
C. The schl always teaches first aid and health knwledge.
D. The by helped the ld man withut hesitatin.
Which f the prverb cab best describe the stry？ ______
A. Flwers need leaves,and peple need help.
B. D well and have well.
C. Tw heads are better than ne.
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C
Mre than half f adult Chinese residents are bese r verweight,wing t unhealthy diets and static lifestyles,accrding t a reprt released by the Natinal Health Cmmissin n Wednesday.Abut 34.3 percent f Chinese aged 18 and lder are verweight,and 16.4 percent f peple in the same age grup are bese,accrding t the reprt that studied the nutritinal cnditin and chrnic diseases f Chinese peple frm 2015 t 2019.
Amng yungsters aged 6 t 17，abut 11 percent are verweight and nearly 8 percent are bese,the reprt said.Mre than 10 percent f children yunger than 6 are either bese r verweight,it added."The rates f besity and being verweight in China have been climbing fast,and the verall prevalence is high.
"Bulging waistlines are affecting the entire ppulatin and have brught enrmus challenges t the cuntry," said Zha Wenhua,chief nutritinist at the Chinese Center fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin.Excess intake f fds high in sugar and il,as well as insufficient cnsumptin f vegetables,fruits and sybean prducts are blamed fr the rising weight f Chinese peple,she said.In recent years,Chinese peple are als living a mre sedentary lifestyle due t the increasingly cnvenient transprtatin system and the widespread use f electrnic devices,accrding t Zha.
Hwever,Zha thught the munting burden f disease can be effectively cntained if cncerted effrts are devted t changing these ppular unhealthy habits.Fd manufacturers are encuraged t prvide mre nutritius fd,and mre fitness infrastructure shuld be built and pen t the public.Health advcacy campaigns shuld als be rlled ut t guide the public t adpt healthier eating habits and t wrk ut mre frequently.
Accrding t the passage,what is the verweight percentage f children under six？ ______
A. abut 34.3 percentB. nearly 10 percent
C. ver 10 percentD. mre than16.4 percent
Which f the fllwing is NOT the reasn why the rates f besity and verweight are grwing？ ______
A. Excessive input f sugar and il.
B. Mre and mre cnvenient life.
C. Live with a sedentary lifestyle.
D. Excess intake f vegetables and fruits.
Accrding t Zha Wenhua,which measure is nt prper t change unhealthy life ？ ______
A. Peple keep healthy eating habits.
B. Fd manufacturers built infrastructure.
C. Peple d mre exercise.
D. Fd manufacturers prduct nutritius fd.
What are encuraged t d t avid disease？ ______
A. Only eating sybean prducts.
B. Ding exercise frequently.
C. Using electrnic equipment.
D. Only prmting healthy activity.
D
Jasn Gates spends a lt f his time thinking abut trash,and hw we can generate less f it.Since 2013 his San Francisc-based startup,Cmplgy,has used cameras and artificial intelligence t mnitr what's thrwn int dumpsters（废料箱） and trash cntainers at businesses such as McDnald's restaurants and Nrdstrm department stres.The pint is t make sure dumpsters are actually full befre they're emptied and t stp recyclable materials like cardbard frm being cntaminated by ther junk s it,t,desn't becme waste.
"We've fund that mst businesses and peple have the right intentins abut recycling,but ftentimes they just dn't knw what the prper way t recycle is"，Gates,CEO f Cmplgy,tld CNN Business' Rachel Crane.T help them d it crrectly,Cmplgy puts trash-mnitring cameras and sensrs inside industrial waste cntainers.The cameras take phts several times each day and when the cntainer is lifted fr dumping.An accelermeter helps trigger the camera n garbage day.AI sftware analyzes the images t figure ut hw full the cntainer is and can als let a custmer knw when smething is where it shuldn't be,such as a bag f trash tssed int a dumpster filled with cardbard bxes fr recycling.
Gates hpes Cmplgy can help standardize hw waste is measured and reprted — smething that isn't currently cnsistent in the US.
What is the purpse f writing this text ？ ______
A. T reduce trash by artificial intelligence.
B. T intrduce the cameras and artificial intelligence system.
C. T describe the use f cmputer technlgy in recycling
D. T explain the need fr rubbish cllectin.
Accrding t Gates,what d mst businesses and peple knw abut garbage cllectin ？ ______
A. They have wn intentins abut recycling
B. Rubbish chutes will becme ut f date befre lng
C. They can handle garbage crrectly
D. They dn't knw the crrect way t recycle
When drpping rubbish ，the cameras cannt ______
A. let custmers knw mistake
B. check if the cntainer is full
C. press the crrect buttn
D. make AI sftware analyses
What can we infer frm the text abut the new system？ ______
A. It reduces the cst f recycling
B. It may be able t standardize.
C. It saves mney fr peple
D. It saves time and space
The Internatinal Day f Happiness
Need a reasn t smile ？Then yu will be happy t knw that March 20 is the Internatinal Day f Happiness.It was established by the United Natins（UN） in 2012. (1)
Accrding t the UN，the day shuld be marked in an apprpriate manner ，including educatin and public awareness-raising activities . (2)
★Create a happiness wall
Ask yur family,friends,r schlmates t take dwn ne thing that makes them happy n the happiness wall.Just reminding yurself f all the gd things happening arund yu will keep yu smiling all day,and hpefully all year.
★ Take n the "Happy Acts" challenge
Thugh the Internatinal Day f Happiness is celebrated nly n March 20，the UN has been encuraging peple t bserve the festival all mnth,with a daily challenge. (3) ， picking up 10 pieces f trash frm the rad ，planting a tree,and singing a happy sng.Try ne ，r all—we prmise it will make yu smile
★ (4)
Mst f us have dreams that we never pursue due t the fear f failing.Remember FAILING simply stands fr "the first attempt in learning " . (5)
A.Finally dn't frget t lve yurself and be happy every single day.
B.The Internatinal Day f Happiness is just t remind yu that there are jys all arund.
C.Here are a few suggestins t help yu get started.
D.Step ut f yur cmfrt zne.
E.These include hsting a happiness dinner fr friends and family
F.S g ahead and take the first step,yu never knw where it will lead
G.And it is meant t remind us that happiness is an essential human gal and right.
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一-个漏字符号（ ∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用线斜（\）划掉。.
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 .
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：
2.只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。
Dear Luck,
Thanks fr tell me abut yur prblem.Frm yur letter,I knw that yu can't get n well with yur parents and yu dn't knw hw t d.Well,please calm dwn and dn't upset anymre.
Yu see it's nt surprised that parents and kids have different idea n sme things.I have sme gd ideas what may help.First,I think yu shuld write a letter t yur parents and tell them what yu think.Secnd,yu'd better t aplgize fr arguing with them,s that yu can get alng well with them nce again.At last,why nt treat him as friends？This is a great way t slve the prblem.
In the wrd,everyne has his r her wn ideas.I hpe that yu can feel very happily sn.
Sincerely,
Dr Clark
假定你是Tm,你的好朋友李华写信告诉你他想放弃申请2022年北京冬奥会志愿者的想法，请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信，劝他不要放弃，继续参加这项活动。
对李华表示信任，并赞扬其优点；
做志愿者的好处；
要抓住机会，争取做一名优秀的奥运志愿者。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当的增减细节，以使行文连贯。
3.2022年北京冬奥会：the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Dear Li Hua ，
________
Yurs,
Tm
When Katie Staglian was 9 years ld,she was given a class prject t grw her first cabbage frm just ne seed.She tk it hme and(23)it in her hme garden.It didn't even take her lng t cme up and begin t(24).But as friends came ver,they（3）
______ that it was bigger than any f theirs.And it grew s much that the cabbage ended up(25)40 punds!Katie then decided that she culd use this cabbage t d smething(26)fr the cmmunity.(27)she tk the huge cabbage t a lcal sup kitchen ，where they used it ，and(28)it with ham and rice .And because f her cabbage ，275 peple were fed.She began t(29)that gardening and helping peple is(30)she likes t d mst.S,she(31)t start her first garden n a plt f land dnated by her schl.
"I think if mre kids get t(32)gardening,they wuld find ut hw cl it is and hw many peple can be fed if they dnate their(33)，"said Katie .Nw,just 9 years later,Katie is 18 years ld,and has(34)her wn business called "Katie' s Krps " with the help f her family and friends.
But this desn't even cme clse t the ther(35)part.She has(36)ver 200，000 dllars!And there are ver 100 Katie's Krps within 33 states in the United States.She lves gardening and lves(37)ther children t experience the(38)f gardening as well.As f tday,her first garden is still ding amazing and is even respnsible(39)supplying ver 3，000 punds f prduce(40)t lcal charities .What is her(41)nw？T get 500 gardens acrss all 50 states.
A. heldB. filledC. plantedD. hung
A. grwB. turnC. existD. darken
A. picked utB. gave utC. turned utD. pinted ut
A. heighteningB. shapingC. weighingD. widening
A. calmB. niceC. prudD. familiar
A. SB. AndC. ButD. Or
A. washedB. madeC. ckedD. cleaned
A. admittedB. hpedC. realizedD. agreed
A. whatB. hwC. whichD. that
A. fundB. decidedC. believedD. felt
A. exchangeB. expectC. exhibitD. experience
A. mneyB. prduceC. kindnessD. service
A. lked upB. set upC. shwn upD. taken up
A. shckingB. cnfusingC. amazingD. relaxing
A. raisedB. drppedC. cckedD. mined
A. disturbingB. frighteningC. astnishingD. inspiring
A. difficultyB. surpriseC. jyD. shck
A. frB. tC. abutD. against
A. sldB. dnatedC. designedD. cllected
A. standardB. rangeC. viewD. gal
Picture a yung Chinese wman in a field, (1) （dress） in traditinal clthing,as she picks flwers t create makeup fr her cheeks.Imagine the same persn making a bamb sfa,cking sy sauce and cking up all srts f delicius (2) （dish）.
It may sund hard t believe, (3) such a persn exists in mdern China,and her name is Li Ziqi.On Dec 14，she (4) （win） Persn f the Year in the categry f cultural influence awarded by China Newsweek.Li has made a name fr herself in a series f vides (5) shw ff a pre-industrial Chinese way f life in rural Sishuan prvince. " I want t d my part t let mre peple knw abut Chinese culture," Li said (6) （prud）
Indeed,Li's simple pleasures amaze peple living in cities. "She leads (7) life that many dream f,but dn't dare t give up (8) （they） current life in exchange fr"，a reprter wrte. "In tday sciety,many feel stressed," Li said. "When they watch my vides at the end (9) a busy day,I want them t relax and experience smething nice,t take away sme f their (10) （anxius） and stress.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
答案和解析
1~3.【答案】A、B、D
【解析】（1）A.细节理解题。根据原文War f Changjin Lake段"the trp n the Eastern Frnt pursued with fearless spirit and irn will.东线的部队以无畏的精神和钢铁般的意志奋力追赶，勇敢地与敌人长津湖作战。"可知《长津湖之战》是要表达中国士兵的坚强意志。故选A。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据原文The Funding f a Party段"In hnr f the 100th anniversary f the funding f the Cmmunist Party f China,The Funding f a Party was mved t the screen again in 2021.为了纪念中国共产党成立第一百周年，党的成立在2021再次被搬上银幕。"可知《建党》再次出现在屏幕上是为了庆祝党的周年纪念日。故选B。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据原文China's dctr段"China's dctr is based n the real events f the nvel crnavirus pneumnia preventin and cntrl struggle.《中国的医生》是基于真实事件的新型冠状病毒肺炎防治斗争。"可知主要是关于抗击疫情的电影是《中国医生》。故选D。
本文介绍了2021年的最热门的几部电影。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
4~7.【答案】A、B、D、A
【解析】（1）A.细节理解题。根据第二段句子Sheng,wh was trained in first aid at schl,immediately ffered t check Wang's pulse and airways befre he was suffering frm a heart attack.Sheng then perfrmed cardipulmnary resuscitatin （心肺复苏）fr arund six minutes until the ambulance arrived and tk Wang t the hspital.盛在学校接受过急救培训，他立即提出要检查王的脉搏和呼吸道，然后推断他是心脏病发作。盛随后进行了心肺复苏（心肺复苏）大约六分钟后，救护车赶到并将王送到医院。可见在这期间进行了检查，推断疾病和心肺复苏，但是没有提到移动老人，故选A。
（2）B.猜测词义题。根据前文immediately ffered t check Wang's pulse and airways 立即提出检查王的脉搏和呼吸道，后文he was suffering frm a heart attack.他心脏病发作了。应该是检查得出的结论，所以deducing的意思应该是"判断出"，A.reducing减少；B.judging判断；C.ignring忽略；D.describing描述。故选B。
（3）D.推理判断题。根据第三段盛说的话I hpe everyne remembers this is just a high schl student's deed,and when thers need help,please lend a hand withut hesitatin我希望大家记住这只是一个高中生的行为，当其他人需要帮助时，请毫不犹豫地伸出援手，可见男孩毫不犹豫地帮助了老人。故选D。
（4）B.推理判断题。本文讲了一个高中学生在路上遇到突发心脏病的老人，利用学校学到的急救知识成功施救。被救男子到学校感谢的故事。A.Flwers need leaves,and peple need help.花要叶扶，人要人帮。B.D well and have well.善有善报。C.Tw heads are better than ne.三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难朋友才是真正的朋友。所以A选项善有善报符合本段故事。故选A。
本文讲了一个高中学生在路上遇到突发心脏病的老人，利用学校学到的急救知识成功施救，被救男子到学校感谢的故事。
阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。
8~11.【答案】C、D、B、B
【解析】（1）C.细节理解题。根据原文第二段"Mre than 10 percent f children yunger than 6 are either bese r verweight,it added.报告还说，超过10%的6岁以下儿童要么肥胖，要么超重。"可知根据文章，六岁以下儿童的超重比例是超过10%。故选C。
（2）D.推理判断题。根据原文第三段"Excess intake f fds high in sugar and il,as well as insufficient cnsumptin f vegetables,fruits and sybean prducts are blamed fr the rising weight f Chinese peple,she said.In recent years,Chinese peple are als living a mre sedentary lifestyle due t the increasingly cnvenient transprtatin system and the widespread use f electrnic devices,accrding t Zha.她说，中国人体重增加的原因是摄入过多的高糖和高油食物，以及蔬菜、水果和豆制品的摄入不足。赵说，近年来，由于日益便利的交通系统和电子设备的广泛使用，中国人的生活方式也变得更加久坐。"可知不是肥胖和超重率增长的原因的是过量摄入蔬菜和水果。故选D。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据原文最后一段"Fd manufacturers are encuraged t prvide mre nutritius fd,and mre fitness infrastructure shuld be built and pen t the public.Health advcacy campaigns shuld als be rlled ut t guide the public t adpt healthier eating habits and t wrk ut mre frequently.鼓励食品生产商提供更有营养的食品，建设并向公众开放更多的健身基础设施。还应开展健康倡导活动，引导公众养成更健康的饮食习惯，并更频繁地锻炼身体。"可知赵文华说，不适合改变不健康的生活的措施是食品制造商建造了基础设施。故选B。
（4）B.推理判断题。根据原文最后一段"Fd manufacturers are encuraged t prvide mre nutritius fd,and mre fitness infrastructure shuld be built and pen t the public.Health advcacy campaigns shuld als be rlled ut t guide the public t adpt healthier eating habits and t wrk ut mre frequently.鼓励食品生产商提供更有营养的食品，建设并向公众开放更多的健身基础设施。还应开展健康倡导活动，引导公众养成更健康的饮食习惯，并更频繁地锻炼身体。"可知鼓励人们经常锻炼来避免疾病。故选B。
本文介绍了由于不健康的饮食和静态的生活方式，超过一半的中国成年居民肥胖或超重。作者建议多方面采取措施改变不健康的生活方式。
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
12~15.【答案】A、D、B、B
【解析】（1）A.写作目的题。根据第一段Jasn Gates spends a lt f his time thinking abut trash,and hw we can generate less f it.Jasn Gates花了很多时间思考垃圾，以及我们如何减少垃圾的产生。和Since 2013 his San Francisc-based startup,Cmplgy,has used cameras and artificial intelligence t mnitr what's thrwn int dumpsters（废料箱）自2013年以来，他的旧金山初创公司Cmplgy一直在使用摄像头和人工智能来监控扔进垃圾箱的东西。可知本文写作的目的是通过人工智能减少垃圾。故选A。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据第二段 Gates说的话 "We've fund that mst businesses and peple have the right intentins abut recycling,but ftentimes they just dn't knw what the prper way t recycle is"，" 我们发现，大多数企业和人们对回收有正确的意图，但他们往往不知道什么是正确的回收方式。"可知大多数企业和人们不知道正确的回收方法。故选D。
（3）B.推理判断题。根据第二段AI sftware analyzes the images t figure ut hw full the cntainer is and can als let a custmer knw when smething is where it shuldn't be,such as a bag f trash tssed int a dumpster filled with cardbard bxes fr recycling.像AI这样的软件，当垃圾箱装满图像时，也应该让客户知道如何将其放入垃圾箱。可知当扔垃圾时，摄像机不能检查容器是否装满。故选B。
（4）B.推理判断题。根据最后一段Gates hpes Cmplgy can help standardize hw waste is measured and reprted — smething that isn't currently cnsistent in the US.盖茨希望Cmplgy能够帮助标准化废物的计量和报告方式---这在美国目前并不一致。可知这个新的系统可能能够标准化。故选B。
本文通过对美国Cmplgy公司总裁Jasn Gates 的采访，向我们介绍了Cmplgy通过相机和人工智能来有效减少垃圾产生的方法。
阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。
16~20.【答案】G、C、E、D、F
【解析】（1）G.推理判断题。根据上一句"Then yu will be happy t knw that March 20 is the Internatinal Day f Happiness.It was established by the United Natins（UN） in 2012.那么你会很高兴知道3月20日是国际幸福日。它由联合国于2012年成立。"可知此处说的是成立了国际幸福日。所以"G.And it is meant t remind us that happiness is an essential human gal and right.这是为了提醒我们，幸福是人类的基本目标和权利。"符合语境。故选G。
（2）C.推理判断题。根据下面的一些小标题可知此处说的是纪念幸福日的一些活动，这里是概括。所以"C.Here are a few suggestins t help yu get started.这里有一些建议可以帮助你开始。"符合语境。故选C。
（3）E.推理判断题。根据本部分的标题"★ Take n the "Happy Acts" challenge接受"快乐行为"挑战"可知此处说的是接受"快乐行为"挑战。所以"E.These include hsting a happiness dinner fr friends and family这些活动包括为朋友和家人举办一次快乐晚宴。"符合语境。故选E。
（4）D.标题归纳题。此处是一个小标题，根据上面的小标题可知应该是一个祈使句。所以"D.Step ut f yur cmfrt zne.走出你的舒适区。"符合语境。故选D。
（5）F.推理判断题。根据上一句"Remember FAILING simply stands fr "the first attempt in learning "记住，失败只是"学习的第一次尝试"。"可知此处说的是失败了并不可怕。所以"F.S g ahead and take the first step,yu never knw where it will lead因此，继续前进，迈出第一步，你永远不知道它会走向何方。"符合语境。故选F。
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何庆祝国际幸福日。
七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子。
21.【答案】Dear Luck,
Thanks fr me abut yur prblem.Frm yur letter,I knw that yu can't get n well with yur parents and yu dn't knw t d.Well,please calm dwn and dn't ∧upset anymre.
Yu see it's nt that parents and kids have different n sme things.I have sme gd ideas may help.First,I think yu shuld write a letter t yur parents and tell them what yu think.Secnd,yu'd better t aplgize fr arguing with them,s that yu can get alng well with them nce again.At last,why nt treat as friends？This is a great way t slve the prblem.
In wrd,everyne has his r her wn ideas.I hpe that yu can feel very sn.
Sincerely,
Dr Clark
详解：
（1）tell改为telling.考查动名词。句意：谢谢你告诉我你的问题。作介词的宾语，所以用动名词，故tell改为telling。
（2）hw改为what.考查特殊疑问词。句意：从你的信中，我知道你不能和你的父母相处得很好，你不知道该怎么办。表示"做什么"，所以用what t d,故hw改为what。
（3）upset前面加be.考查句子结构。句意：好吧，请冷静下来，不要再生气了。形容词upset前面加上be构成系表结构，故upset前面加be。
（4）surprised改为surprising.考查形容词。句意：你看，父母和孩子在一些事情上有不同的想法并不奇怪。表示"令人惊讶的"，所以用surprising,surprised表示人"惊讶的"，故surprised改为surprising。
（5）idea改为ideas.考查可数名词的复数。句意：你看，父母和孩子在一些事情上有不同的想法并不奇怪。idea为可数名词，前面有different,所以用复数名词，故idea改为ideas。
（6）what改为that/which.考查定语从句。句意：我有些好主意也许能帮上忙。相处为物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用that或which引导，what不引导定语从句，故what改为that/which。
（7）去掉t.考查固定搭配。句意：其次，你最好为与他们争吵而道歉，这样你就可以再次与他们和睦相处。had better后跟动词原形，故去掉t。
（8）him改为them.考查人称代词。句意：最后，为什么不把他们当朋友看待呢？这是解决问题的好方法。指代parents,所以用them作宾语，故him改为them。
（9）the改为a.考查冠词。句意：总之，每个人都有他或她自己的想法。in a wrd总之，为固定搭配，故the改为a。
（10）happily改为happy.考查形容词。句意：我希望你能很快感到非常快乐。作表语，所以用形容词，故happily改为happy。
【解析】本文是一封信，Dr.Clark写信个Luck,回复他如何和父母相处的问题。
1.先通读全文。认真阅读短文，在做题之前确保已经弄清大意。注意文章中上下文的逻辑关系是否正确，时态、人称、主谓、指代等是否一致。
2.聚焦出题热点、综合运用所学语言知识，对不同的错误情况进行分析和回答（即改词、加词或减词）。
3.再次通读全文，校对自己的改正是否正确。一般各种改错的方式都应该用到，如果出现了某一种改法（如加词、减词等）没有用到，要考虑自己的改错应该有问题，要对刚才不是很有把握的行进行推敲。
22.【答案】Dear Li Hua,
I am very glad t hear frm yu but surprised t learn yu want t give up applying t wrk as a vlunteer fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.After all,yu have many advantages.（点明主题）
First f all,yu are a native f Beijing and thus knw it very well.In additin,yur English is very gd and yu can talk with freigners freely in English.Als,yu are easy t get alng with,which is especially useful t a vlunteer.【高分句型一】Mst imprtantly,it is a gd pprtunity t imprve yurself and help display a gd image f ur cuntry.（介绍李华的优点）
Therefre,I sincerely hpe yu can seize the chance and make every effrt t becme a gd vlunteer.【高分句型二】Lking frward t yur early reply.（鼓励）
Yurs,
Tm
【解析】高分句型一：Als,yu are easy t get alng with,which is especially useful t a vlunteer.
翻译：而且，你很容易相处，这对志愿者特别有用。
分析：本句使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
高分句型二：Therefre,I sincerely hpe yu can seize the chance and make every effrt t becme a gd vlunteer.
翻译：因此，我真诚地希望你们能抓住机会，尽一切努力成为一名优秀的志愿者。
分析：本句使用了hpe后省略that的宾语从句。
提纲作文在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次，平时需注意积累短语和重要句型。
23~42.【答案】C、A、D、C、B、A、C、C、A、B、D、B、B、C、A、D、C、A、B、D
【解析】（1）C.考查动词及语境理解。A.held举行；B.filled填充；C.planted种植；D.hung悬挂。根据上句When Katie Staglian was 9 years ld,she was given a class prject t grw her first cabbage frm just ne seed.可知当凯蒂•斯塔利亚诺9岁的时候，她接到了一个班级作业，用一粒种子种出她的第一棵卷心菜。此处是在花园里种植卷心菜。故答案为C。
（2）A.考查动词及语境理解。A.grw种植；B.turn转变；C.exist存在；D.darken变黑。根据上句When Katie Staglian was 9 years ld,she was given a class prject t grw her first cabbage frm just ne seed.可知当凯蒂•斯塔利亚诺9岁的时候，她接到了一个班级作业，用一粒种子种出她的第一棵卷心菜。此处是在花园里种植卷心菜。故答案为A。
（3）D.考查动词短语及语境理解。A.picked ut挑出；B.gave ut分发；C.turned ut结果是；D.pinted ut指出。根据空后that it was bigger than any f theirs.可知但是当朋友们过来时，他们指出这比他们的任何一个都要大。故答案为D。
（4）C.考查动词及语境理解。A.heightening提高；B.shaping塑造；C.weighing重达；D.widening加宽。根据空后40 punds!可知它长得如此之大，以至于卷心菜最终重达40磅！故答案为C。
（5）B.考查形容词及语境理解。A.calm安静的；B.nice好的；C.prud自豪的；D.familiar熟悉的。根据后文And because f her cabbage ，275 peple were fed.可知因为她的卷心菜，275个人得到了食物。说明他做了一件好事。故答案为B。
（6）A.考查连词及语境理解。A.S因此；B.And和；C.But但是；D.Or或者。所以她把这颗巨大的卷心菜带到了当地的施粥所，在那里他们用它和火腿、米饭一起煮。前后句是因果关系，故答案为A。
（7）C.考查动词及语境理解。A.washed洗；B.made制作；C.cked做饭；D.cleaned打扫。根据空后it with ham and rice可知所以她把这颗巨大的卷心菜带到了当地的施粥所，在那里他们用它和火腿、米饭一起煮。故答案为C。
（8）C.考查动词及语境理解。A.admitted允许；B.hped希望；C.realized意识到；D.agreed同意。她开始意识到园艺和帮助别人是她最喜欢做的事情。故答案为C。
（9）A.考查连词及语境理解。A.what什么；B.hw怎么样；C.which哪个；D.that词，只有在定语从句中有含义。她开始意识到园艺和帮助别人是她最喜欢做的事情。在what引导的宾语从句中what做d的宾语。故答案为A。
（10）B.考查动词及语境理解。A.fund发现；B.decided决定；C.believed相信；D.felt感觉。根据空后t start her first garden n a plt f land dnated by her schl.可知她决定在学校捐赠的一块土地上开始她的第一个花园。故答案为B。
（11）D.考查动词及语境理解。A.exchange交换；B.expect期盼；C.exhibit展示；D.experience体验。根据后文She lves gardening and lves（16）ther children t experience the（17）f gardening as well.可知她喜欢园艺，也喜欢启发其他孩子体验园艺的乐趣。说明是让孩子去体验园艺的乐趣。故答案为D。
（12）B.考查名词及语境理解。A.mney钱；B.prduce产品；C.kindness善良；D.service服务。根据上句 hw many peple can be fed可知如果他们捐出他们的农产品，有多少人可以得到食物。故答案为B。
（13）B.考查动词短语及语境理解。A.lked up查找；B.set up建立；C.shwn up出现；D.taken up占据。根据空后her wn business called "Katie' s Krps " with the help f her family and friends.可知在家人和朋友的帮助下，她建立了自己的公司，名为"凯蒂的Krps"。故答案为B。
（14）C.考查形容词及语境理解。A.shcking令人惊讶的；B.cnfusing令人困惑的；C.amazing令人吃惊的；D.relaxing令人放松的。根据下句And there are ver 100 Katie's Krps within 33 states in the United States.可知在美国的33个州有超过100家Katie 's Krps。这是非常令人惊讶的。故答案为C。
（15）A.考查动词及语境理解。A.raised筹集；B.drpped丢掉；C.ccked使倾斜；D.mined开矿。根据空后ver 200，000 dllars可知她筹集了20万美元。故答案为A。
（16）D.考查动词及语境理解。A.disturbing打扰；B.frightening吓唬；C.astnishing惊讶；D.inspiring鼓励。她喜欢园艺，也喜欢启发其他孩子体验园艺的乐趣。故答案为D。
（17）C.考查名词及语境理解。A.difficulty困难；B.surprise惊讶；C.jy高兴；D.shck震惊。她喜欢园艺，也喜欢启发其他孩子体验园艺的乐趣。故答案为C。
（18）A.考查介词及语境理解。A.fr为了；B.t到；C.abut大约；D.against反对。时至今日，她的第一个花园仍然表现出色，甚至负责向当地慈善机构提供超过3000磅的农产品。be respnsible fr对…负责。故答案为A。
（19）B.考查动词及语境理解。A.sld卖；B.dnated捐赠；C.designed设计；D.cllected收集。根据前文I think if mre kids get t（11）gardening,they wuld find ut hw cl it is and hw many peple can be fed if they dnate their（12）可知我想，如果更多的孩子能够体验园艺，他们会发现这有多酷，如果他们捐出自己的产品，可以养活多少人。此处是指捐赠给当地慈善机构的产品。故答案为B。
（20）D.考查名词及语境理解。A.standard标准；B.range范围；C.view景色；D.gal目标。根据下句T get 500 gardens acrss all 50 states.可知在50个州建500个花园。这是她的目标。故答案为D。
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了凯蒂•斯塔利亚诺9岁的时候，她接到了一个班级作业，用一粒种子种出她的第一棵卷心菜。通过这件事情她想通过启发其他孩子体验园艺的乐趣来帮助那些需要帮助的人。
完形填空题的命题趋势
解题步骤：
1.通读全文，理解大意。重视首句信息，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这是解题的基础。
2.瞻前顾后，避难就易。在理解文章大意的情况下，结合各选项的意义和用法，遵循先易后难的原则，先解决那些自己有把握的问题。对少数难题，暂时跳过，或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示，或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗。
3.复读全文，解决残敌。借助已经补全的空格，对全文有了更清楚的理解，可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题。
4.再次复读，弥补疏漏，全部做好后，务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容，确保全文文意连贯。
43.【答案】【小题1】dressed
【小题2】dishes
【小题3】but
【小题4】wn
【小题5】that/which
【小题6】prudly
【小题7】a
【小题8】their
【小题9】f
【小题10】anxiety
【解析】（1）dressed.考查过去分词。句意：想象一个年轻的中国女人在田野里，穿着传统的衣服，采摘鲜花为她的脸颊化妆。分析句子结构可知，picture是谓语动词，提示词dress应用非谓语动词作定语，修饰a yung Chinese wman,dress意为"穿衣服"，与a yung Chinese wman之间是被动关系，所以应用过去分词作定语。dressed in表示"穿着…服装"，故填dressed。
（2）dishes.考查可数名词复数。句意：想象一下，同一个人正在做一个竹制沙发，做酱油，做各种美味的菜肴。dish指"一道菜；菜肴"，是可数名词，all srts f"各种各样的"修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填dishes。
（3）but/yet.考查并列连词。句意：这听起来可能很难相信，但现代中国确实存在这样一个人，她的名字叫李子柒。"听起来不真实"跟后面的"确实存在"之间是转折关系，应该用表示转折关系的连词连接两个句子。故填but/yet。
（4）wn.考查动词时态。句意：12月14日，她获得了《中国新闻周刊》颁发的文化影响力年度人物奖。空处在本句中作谓语，根据时间状语On Dec 14可知，谓语动词应用一般过去时，故填wn。
（5）that/which.考查定语从句。句意：李在一系列视频中成名，这些视频展示了四川省农村地区工业化前的中国生活方式。空处需要一个连接词引导限制性定语从句，连接词指代先行词vides在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导该从句，故填that/which。
（6）prudly.考查副词。句意："我想尽我所能让更多的人了解中国文化，"李自豪地说。空处修饰动词said,应用副词prudly,作状语，表示"骄傲地"，故填prudly。
（7）a.考查冠词。句意：她过着一种许多人梦寐以求的但却不敢放弃现在的生活来换取的生活。lead a …life 表示"过着一种…的生活"，life前需加不定冠词a,表泛指。故填a。
（8）their.考查代词。句意：她过着一种许多人梦寐以求的但却不敢放弃现在的生活来换取的生活。空处修饰名词life,应用形容词性物主代词，故填their。
（9）f.考查介词。句意：当他们在忙碌的一天结束后看我的视频时，我希望他们放松下来，体验一些美好的事情，消除一些焦虑和压力。at the end f"在…结束时；在…末"，固定短语，故填f。
（10）anxiety.考查名词。句意：当他们在忙碌的一天结束时看我的视频时，我希望他们放松，体验一些美好的事情，消除一些焦虑和压力。空处与stress为并列关系，their为形容词性物主代词，应修饰名词，anxius的名词形式是anxiety,表示"焦虑"，是不可数名词，故填anxiety。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了年度文化影响力人物--李子柒的一些情况。
语法填空考查学生英语综合知识的运用，做题时要首先明确短文大意，从词语搭配，固定句型，语法，时态等方面综合考虑，结合上下文语境找出正确答案。