Unit5 Good manners 单元质量检测2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（word版含答案）

这是一份Unit5 Good manners 单元质量检测2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（word版含答案），共7页。
8B Unit5 Good manners 单元质量检测一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）1.— Your son speaks too loudly in ______ public.  — Sorry. I will ask him to speak in ______ lower voice.   A. the; a   B. /; a   C. the; the           D. /; /2. The _________of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.  A. explains      B. subjects   C. rules   D. purposes3. If you work hard together, your dream will_______.  A. come out      B. come true       C. achieve       D  cone up4. —Tom, as well as his parents, _______ to Shanghai, right?  —Yes, they won't be back until next week.  A. has been     B. have been       C. have gone       D. has gone5. Lots of people are working _______ to get_______ for their living.  A. hard enough; enough money         B. enough hard; money enough  C. enough hardly; money enough     D. hardly enough; enough money6. He'll send us a message as soon as he _______ Shanghai.  A. arrives      B. to arrive in         C. arrives in       D. arrives on7. Tom's mother is too busy_______ housework_______ him with his homework.  A. doing; to help   B. to do; to help   C. doing; helping  D. to do; helping8. The woman_______ all of her money to charities_______ the poor.  A. gave; help     B. gave; to helping C. donated; to help  D. donated; help9. 一Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity?   一Good idea．As an old saying goes, ______.  A. many hands make light work       B. we can’t burn candles from two sides  C. don’t put eggs in one basket       D. it is better to be safe than sorry10. 一Can you come to play basketball with us?   一 ______ . I have to make a kite for my cousin first.  A. I hope to     B. I’m afraid not       C. Excuse me       D. It’s a pleasure二、完型填空（每小题1分，满分10分）  On the morning of May 2, 1980, Rosalie Warren received the envelope(信封)with her grades (成绩)in it. As she  l  it, Warren wanted to know whether her hundreds of  2  of studying had paid off.  They had. “I  3  five A's, " she still remembers the moment happily. "I  4  fell on the floor.”    Warren was born on August 29, 1900. Two years  5  she entered high school, her father died. Warren had to leave school for factory work to help support(支撑)her  6  . Warren was a person who always  7  school. In 1975, when she was 75, she learned about Suffolk University's (大学的) tuition-free(免学费的) programme.  Now she is not  8  with learning. "It's my  9  to go to school, " she says. Nancy Stoll, head of students, says, "Warren is a good  10  for our younger students-that learning is a lifetime activity..."1. A. wrote     B. made     C. opened    D. bought2. A. dollars     B. hours     C. books     D. grades3. A. spelt     B. chose     C. got     D. guessed4. A. already     B. always   C. almost     D. also5. A. before     B. after     C. till     D. while6. A. family     B. school     C. factory    D. classmates7. A. had         B. liked     C. built     D. founded8, A. finished    B. started     C. left     D. kept9. A. duty         B. work     C. life     D. mistake10. A. visitor    B. example  C. member   D. headmaster三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）A  In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless(除非) the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host (男主人) or hostess(女主人) or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there is no people sitting on it.1. In America men usually __________.  A. walk ahead of women      B. eat in a restaurant   C. walk behind women      D. drive a car to work2. In the street men __________.  A. cross the street            B. walk on the right side of the ladies  C. walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic   D. walk near the ladies3. If a man walks with two ladies, he should __________.  A. walk between them     B. run before them   C. follow them  D. go away4. If Mrs. Green wants you to her house in a car, you should __________.  A. sit beside a guest      B. sit at the front seat   C. sit at the back seat   D. drive the car5. Which is the best title for the passage?  __________  A. To be a good manner        B. Men should walk after ladies   C. Men should help women     D. Sit by LadiesB  Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing(令人迷惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as "yes" and "no".  On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren't paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, "Do you have cold drinks?" The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows(眉毛) , which in Micronesia means "yes".  Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, "Do you have cabbage today?" He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no.  Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean "yes" or "no".6. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they_______.  A. should go abroad for vacations           B. needed to learn foreign languages  C. should often discuss their experiences     D. had problems with communications7. People in Micronesia show "yes" by_______.  A. nodding heads   B. raising eyebrows    C. shaking heads     D. saying "no"8. Tom misunderstood his class at first because_______.  A. he did not know much about Indian culture  B. he didn't explain everything clearly enough  C. some students didn't understand his questions  D. he didn't know where the students came from9. Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据) this passage?  A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no.    B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.  C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.     D. In India, only shaking heads means "YES".10. The passage is mainly about_______.  A. body language in foreign restaurants        B. class discussion in Indian schools  C. miscommunication in different cultures      D. English teaching in other countries四、词汇检测（每小题1分，满分15分）A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1. He saw all the ________ (宾客) go out and went back to his work again.2. The boy's mother always uses a morning ________ (亲吻) to wake him up.3. The student ________ (解释) to the teacher why he was late.4. The farmers were busy _________ (摘) apples off the trees when we arrived there.5. Amy and I always share secrets with each other since we are _________ (亲密的) friends.6. Can you _________ (表达) yourself clearly in English?7. Kitty is a sweet girl. She always _________(打招呼) people with a smile on her face.8. As we all know, "A friend in need is a friend _______ (真正地)."B) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。9. Parents should teach their children to behave ___________(proper) in public.10. You can’t judge a book by its cover, as the old ___________( say) goes.11. So you risked_______ (fail) your class just to buy your girlfriend a cake?12. Hurry up if you need to go to the toilet. The plane _______ (take) off in a minute.13._______ (save) energy, turn off the hot water after you take a shower.14. The teacher needs us ._______ (express) our true feelings about her class.15. Would you please_______ (not push) me? Let's get on the bus one by one.五、翻译句子（每小题3分，满分15分）1. 你应该避免插别人的话。______________________________________________________________________2. 首要的是，你要保护自己远离危险。______________________________________________________________________3. 这个小女孩够聪明，可以清楚地表达自己。______________________________________________________________________4. 我与所有的客人握了手并将他们迎进房间。______________________________________________________________________5. 不要试着一次做完所有的功课，否则你会筋疲力尽的。______________________________________________________________________六、任务型阅读（每空2分，满分10分）阅读下面的材料，根据其内容填空，完成后面的表格。  Playing with friends, going to a party, having a meal in a restaurant or receiving a birthday gift—as a teenager, you go to different places and meet different kinds of people. Everything you do leaves an impression (印象). So manners are very important.  Arriving 30 minutes late for a date may say: “This isn’t that important to me.” Taking a cell phone call while talking to your friend may say: “The caller is more important than the person standing in front of me.” Failing to show thanks to a gift-giver may say: “I don’t like the gift.”  Is that the message you really want to send? Maybe not. You do not want to be rude, but sometimes what you do makes people think you’re impolite.  How can you change that? First, you should know the proper ways to behave around people. We call this manners. Manners are about being honest, respectful (尊重) and considerate (考虑周到的). Good manners show in small things. Start to make your manners better now!  You could start by adding “please” and “thank you” to your vocabulary and avoiding bad language. You could start by holding a door open for someone after you to go through. You could start by showing up on time instead of letting others wait for you.  Start now! Start a new life and start to be a teenager with good manners!Having good mannersThe importance of mannersEverything you do leaves an impression.  Examples of bad mannersArriving late may mean the date is not important.Taking a call while talking to a friend may mean your friend is (1)__________ important than the caller.Not showing thanks to a gift-giver may mean you (2)____________ the gift. Start to (3)___________your mannersUse “please” and “thank you” to (4)__________bad language.Hold a door open for someone (5)___________ you.Show up on time.七、书面表达（满分20分）  礼貌是很重要的。首先一个有礼貌的人往往被认为是好人，这有助于他结交到更多的朋友和得到别人的帮助。此外，人们更愿意尊重有礼貌的人，与他们合作，这会为他们带来很多改变的机会。最重要的是，礼貌有助于减少人们之间的误解，促进愉快的关系。根据以上内容，写一篇80词左右的小短文（备注：不要逐字翻译）。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                参考答案单项选择：1-5 BDBDA     6-10 CACAB 完型填空：1- 5 CBCCB     6-10 ABACB阅读理解： A篇：CCABA      B篇：1-5 DBAAC词汇检测：A) guests; kiss; explained; picking; close; express; greets; indeed;B) properly; saying; failing; will take; To save; to express; not push;   翻译句子：1. You should avoid cutting in on others.2. Above all, you must keep/protect yourself from danger.3. The little girl is clever enough to express herself clearly.4. I shook hands with all the guests and led them into the room.5. Do not try to do all the homework at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out.任务型阅读： 1. less    2. dislike    3. change     4. avoid    5. behind 书面表达：Manners are very important. Firstly, a person with good manners is often considered to be good. It helps him make more friends and get more help from others. Besides, people are more willing to show their respect to the polite people and cooperate with them, bringing them many opportunities to change. The most important is that being polite helps reduce misunderstanding between people and contributing to enjoyable relationships.