中考英语一轮复习语法专题练习09《动词和动词短语》(含答案)

这是一份中考英语一轮复习语法专题练习09《动词和动词短语》(含答案)，共8页。试卷主要包含了 掌握动词的功能和意义;， 掌握动词短语的意义等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2. 掌握动词短语的意义。
动词辨析
( )1. The newly-pened cmpany the lcal peple with mre chances t wrk.
A. gives B. prvides C. ffers D. shws
( )2. 一We can't enter the rm. I can't find my key.
一Is it pssible that yu it at hme?
A left B. fixed C. managed D. designed
( )3. 一Srry, I've frgtten yur name. Can yu me?
一I'm Daniel.
A. remind B. receive C. respect D. remember
( )4. China has seen a trend(潮流)f shared bikes since last year.
A. ride B. riding C. take D. taking
( )5. I was tld that a new rad wuld be built t my hmetwn t Zhenjiang.
A. cmpare B. cntact C. cmmit D. cnnect
( )6. The charity shw nearly three hurs. Nbdy left the hall early.
A. cvered B. reached C. spent D. lasted
( )7. Lucy ften me my best friend. They bth have lng curly hair.
A. thinks; f B. reminds; f
C. helps; ut D. leaves; ut
( )8. 一Hw lng can a persn a shared bike (共享单车)fr free in Nanjing?
一Fr an hur.
A. keep B. get C. brrw D. lend
( )9. It's best nt t run away frm ur prblems. We shuld always try t them.
A. slve B. take C. get
( )10. When yu break the rules, yu shuld t yur teacher.
A. aplgize B. intrduce C. expect D. cmpare
( )11. It is necessary fr schls t the need f all the students' develpment.
A. cut B. hide C. refuse D. satisfy
( )12. 一Wuld yu like t see a mvie with me n Saturday night?
一Srry, I didn't it. Culd yu please say it again?
A. receive B. catch C. find D. finish
( )13. As a teacher, I really feel wrried t see s many students glasses.
A. wearing B. dressing
C. putting n D. being in
( )14. That ne mistake almst him his life.
A. tk B. paid C. cst D. spent
( )15. 一Waiter, there's a fly(苍蝇)swimming in my sup.
一S what d yu me t d, call a life guard(救生员)?
A. warn B. expect C. invite D. encurage
( )16. In Switzerland, keeping nly ne gldfish isn't , because the gvernment believes it is very bad t make such scial animals live alne.
A. stpped B. dubted C. refused D. allwed
( )17. While traveling in a strange place, yu'd better the lcal peple and fllw their custms(习俗).
A. watch B. change C. cntrl D. teach
( )18. 一If yu always yurself with thers, yu may have tns f pressure.
一I agree. We shuld believe in urselves.
A. cmpare B. cmplain C. cnnect D. cnsider
( )19. 一Great! Our wmen's vlleyball team the gld medal in Ri Olympic Games n Sunday.
一Yes. We see the great spirit f Chinese wmen's vlleyball team nce again.
A. wn B. beat C. lst D. missed
( )20. 一What des yur father d after dinner?
一He usually newspapers.
A. reads B. watches C. lks D. sees
( )21. 一Where is yur uncle? I haven't seen him fr a lng time.
一He Beijing fr abut half a year. He mved there in January.
A. has gne t B. has been t
C. has arrived in D. has been in
( )22. The plane n the grund fr tw mre hurs because f the bad weather.
A. ran B. mved C. shk D. remained
( )23. 一Time will whether I made the right chice r nt.
一I believe yu can succeed.
A. see B. say C. knw D. tell
( )24. 一Dad, I'll be in the final singing cmpetitin tmrrw.
一Be careful nt t get a sre thrat and yur vice.
A. lse B. raise C. drp D. break
( )25. I didn't mean t truble Curry yesterday. It was puring with rain s I his ffer f a lift.
A. refused B. received C. allwed D. accepted
( )26. Fr ur safety, we must the traffic rules n the way t schl.
A. fllw B. change C. make D. break
( )27. Yu are beautiful tday. Yur shes clr yur dress clr.
A. catches B. matches C. meets
( )28. 一D yu like the sngs by Taylr?
一Yes. Cuntry music nice and full f feelings.
A. sunds B. listens C. hears D. lks
( )29. 一I dn't knw where t g this summer vacatin.
一Why nt visiting Jingzhu? There are many places f interest.
A. regard B. cnsider C. wnder D. suggest
( )30. It sunds like a gd plan, but yu shuld it with yur parents first.
A. keep B. learn C. discuss D. chse
( )31. Whenever I failed t d smething, my mther me have a try again.
A. let; t B. advised; t
C. made; t D. makes; t
( )32. 一What did he say in his letter? Is everything OK with his father?
一N idea. He didn't his parents in the letter.
A. admire B. ntice C. mentin D. miss
( )33. 一Hw abut sme mre ice-cream?
一N, thanks. It's very gd, but I have t my weight, yu knw.
A. prevent B. watch C. refuse D. keep
( )34. Shpping bags shuldn't be thrwn away. We shuld them.
A. buy B. brrw C. reuse D. repair
( )35. If we travel abrad, we prefer t stay in five-star htels. That's because they guests with the best service t make them feel at hme.
A. preview B. prvide C. prevent
( )36. D yu knw hw much Mary all these bks? They nly 200 yuan!
A. spent; cst B. paid fr; spent
C. paid fr; cst D. cst; spent
( )37. Tny is an hnest by and he never tells a lie. We all him.
A. see B. miss C. hate D. trust
( )38. 一I sick. I may have a fever.
一Yu'd better g t see a dctr.
A. feel B. lk C. sund
( )39. 一What time is it?
一Just a minute. I will it fr yu.
A. examine B. check C. watch D. set
( )40. Yu'd better yur cat. It's very cld utside.
A. wear B. put n C. dress
动词短语
( )1. The desk is in a mess. Wuld yu please yur bks?
A. take up B. take away
C. take n D. take ff
( )2. 一Have yu heard f the big fire that brke ut n Huagu Muntain at Qingming Festival
一Yes. Luckily, hundreds f firemen went there and the fire immediately.
A. put ff B. put away
C. put dwn D. put ut
( )3. As sn as she at hme, Sally knew she had bught the wrng dress.
A. handed it in B. tried it n
C. cut it ut D. made it up
( )4. Befre yu chse a bk, yu'd better the first few pages t knw whether it is t easy r t difficult fr yu.
A. lk ut B. lk after
C. lk thrugh D. lk fr
( )5. Andrew nce tried t a brighter light in his bedrm, but he failed in the end.
A. put in B. put n
C. put ut D. put up
( )6. T athletes, the mst imprtant thing is nt t win a gld r a silver, but t .
A. take part B. take ntice
C. take place D. take care
( )7. 一What d yu think f the sfa?
一Nt bad, but it may t much space f ur living rm.
A. take up B. put up
C. pen up D. make up
( )8. A child shuld be encuraged t tell the truthinstead f stries whenever he r she has dne smething wrng.
A. taking up B. putting up
C. making up D. setting up
( )9. If yu want t knw mre abut space, please the bk A Brief Histry f Time.
A. lk thrugh B. lk arund
C. lk after D. lk dwn upn
( )10. 一Hi, Tina! What are yu ging t d fr the cming summer hliday?
一I am ging t cking because I like eating delicius fd.
A. take dwn B. take up
C. pick up D. clean up
( )11. The bus is cming. Oh, my Gd! It's full. I'm afraid we can't it.
A. get up B. get n
C. get ff
( )12. 一Many yung peple usually ffer their seats t the ld n the bus.
一That's gd. The ld shuld be .
A. lked fr B. listened t
C. depended n D. cared fr
( )13. Jhn the TV and helped his mther with the husewrk.
A. turned ff B. heard frm
C. jined in D. lked after
( )14. My father wants me t ding my hmewrk as sn as I get hme.
A. stand fr
B. win the heart f
C. stay in tuch with
D. get int the habit f
( )15. Our gegraphy teacher tld us t mre infrmatin abut ur city and share it next week.
A. find ut B. keep away
C. turn ff D. use up
( )16. The by likes planes very much and he ften ges t see planes land and .
A. take care f B. take ff
C. take after D. take dwn
( )17. Hw nisy it is! Culd yu please the CD player a little?
A. turn ff B. turn dwn
C. turn n D. turn up
( )18. The gvernment f China the idea f the Belt and Rad in 2013.
A. came up with
B. cheered up
C. put up
( )19. Xing'an New Area will help big prblems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.
A. set ut B. check ut
C. wrk ut D. give ut
( ) 20. 一Wh's yur favrite teacher?
一Miss Green. She makes us English in an interesting way.
A. believe in B. take part in
C. cme up with D. fall in lve with
( )21. 一 these past three years, which teacher will yu miss mst?
一Mr. Jiang. He's helped me a lt.
A. Lking back at
B. Lking fr
C. Lking thrugh
D. Lking after
( )22. Yu can the wrd in the dictinary if yu dn't knw it.
A. give away B. cut ff
C. take after D. lk up
( )23. 一Why d yu Liu Hulan?
一Because she is a great herine.
A. lk like B. lk dwn
C. lk ver D. lk up t
( )24. Althugh Yang Liping is a well-knwn dancer, she still a simple cuntry life.
A. hpes t B. hlds n t
C. used t D. leads t
( )25. 一Every time the exam is ver, I will the result.
一Take it easy! Grades are nt ur whle life.
A. be prud f
B. be gd at
C. be wrried abut
( )26. 一I believe we will achieve ur China Dream earlier if all f us .
一I agree. Let's d what we can frm nw n.
A. pull tgether B. have a pint
C. pay attentin D. keep ur cl
( )27. N matter what prblems we meet, we shuld try t slve them, and even thugh we fail, teachers and parents us.
A. are strict with
B. are wrried abut
C. are prud f
( )28. When ging upstairs r dwnstairs, we need t walk n the right, leaving the left space fr the peple wh .
A. hurry up B. lk arund C. run away
( )29. N ne can be right all the time. When peple make mistakes, we shuldn't them.
A. wait fr B. send fr
C. knck at D. laugh at
( )30. 一Tim, we're ging t Beijing fr vacatin. Please sme infrmatin nline.
一OK.
A. lk at B. lk ut
C. lk after D. lk up
( )31. 一Dn't the waste paper. We can cllect and recycle it.
一Yu're right. Everyne shuld be a greener persn.
A. blw away B. put away C. thrw away
( )32. 一I'm ging t Hng Kng next mnth. What abut yu, Jenny?
一I will scial practice.
A. take part in B. take place
C. take ff D. take actin
( )33. He came up with a gd idea t slve the prblem.
A. caught up with B. thught f
C. think f D. fund
( )34. Please the lights when yu g ut.
A. turn dwn B. turn up
C. turn n D. turn ff
( )35. It desn't need t be true! Yu can a stry.
A. set up B. stay up
C. put up D. make up
( )36. Dn't knw where yur kids are in the huse? Turn ff the Internet and they'll
quickly.
A. get up B. stand up
C. shw up D. hurry up
( )37. 一If yu d that, yu will with an egg n yur face.
一But I wn't regret it.
A. take up B. end up
C. keep up D. catch up
( )38. My elder brther my wet sprts shes and made me sit by the fire.
A. tk ff B. kicked ff
C. carried ut D. put ut
( )39. 一What d yu think is imprtant t the players n a team?
一It's t play tgether and the best in each ther.
A. bring ut B. lk up
C. believe in D. blw ut
( )40. 一Culd yu please teach me hw t "red envelps(红包)" n WeChat?
一Sure. Let me shw yu.
A. give away B. give up
C. give back D. give ut
( )41. 一When she heard the sad news, she hardly wished t live.
一I quite understand her situatin. Anyway, everything will be OK as time .
A. ges by B. runs ut C. runs away
( )42. On my way hme, my friend Bill came by in his car and picked me up.
A. ran after me B. lked fr me
C. gave me a ride D. cheered me up
( )43. We shuld nt trees in rder t make ur envirnment mre beautiful.
A. write dwn B. cut dwn
C. turn dwn
( )44. My physics teacher made a difference t my life.
A. spent time in
B. helped me with
C. played a rle in
D. brught bad luck t
( )45. 一Jane her mther.
一Yes, they just lk the same, like sisters.
A. lks after B. runs after
C. takes after D. makes after
( )46. Our teachers us and they their wrk very much.
A. be strict with; are strict in
B. are strict in; be strict with
C. are strict with; are strict in
( )47. 一Are we ging t have a sprts meeting n Friday, Li Ping?
一 N, it'll be till next week because f the bad weather.
A. put ut B. put n
C. put away D. put ff
( )48. As we n ur new jurney, we shuldn't frget where we came frm.
A. take ut B. set ut
C. cut ut D. blw ut
( )49. We'd better when he is thinking, as he prefers t slve prblems n his wn.
A. let him dwn
B. cheer him up
C. leave him alne
D. ring him up
( )50. Yu'd better try t guess the meaning when yu meet a new wrd. Dn't always yur
dictinary.
A. keep n B. depend n C. decide n
参考答案
动词辨析
1-10 BAABDDBAAA 11-20 DBACBDAAAA 21-30 DDDADABABC
31-40 BCBCBCDABB
动词短语
1-10 BDBCAAACAB 11-20 BDADABBACD 21-30 ADDBCACADD
31-40 CABDDCBAAD 41-50 ACBCCCDBCB