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中考英语二轮复习题型组合练习卷12《完形填空+任务型阅读》二 (含答案)
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这是一份中考英语二轮复习题型组合练习卷12《完形填空+任务型阅读》二 (含答案),共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,任务型阅读等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解。
A
Greg Wdburn, a university student, spends a lt f time cleaning sprts shes. Sme f them nce belnged t him; sme belnged t his friends. But sn the shes will have new wners, pr children in the USA and 20 ther cuntries, thanks t Greg’s Share Our Sles(鞋底) (S. O. S) charity.
Greg was a high schl running star in a small twn in Califrnia. He had t stp running fr mnths because his knee was injured. “I started thinking abut all the things I gt frm running, the health, the friendships and the cnfidence, ” he says. “And I realized there are children wh dn’t even have shes. ”
Greg cllected his wn sprts shes and then called his friends and the twn. His aim was t have 100 pairs by Christmas 2006. When the number climbed t mre than 500 pairs, Greg knew that he culd cllect sprts shes all the year rund.
Nw he has set up cllectin bxes in his twn. S far, S. O. S has cllected and dnated mre than 3, 000 pairs f shes. And Greg has cleaned almst all f them. “Peple think f it as dirty wrk, ” he says, “but I like ding it, because I feel happy when I’m ding it. It’s nt wrk I want t pass n t smene else. ”
In just three years, Greg has started three branches(分部) f S. O. S and there are mre and mre sprts shes.
Fr many pr children receiving the shes means pprtunity. Tw yung bys in suthern Califrnia used t g t schl n alternate days(隔日) because they bth shared a pair f shes. They were t big fr ne by and t small fr the ther. Thanks t S. O. S, each brther received his wn pair f shes. The bys nw g t schl every day. When they graduate, they say they will help thers, just as Greg helped them.
1. Wh will Greg dnate these sprts shes t?
______________________________________________________________
2. Frm running Greg gt health, friendships and cnfidence, and what did he realize?
______________________________________________________________
3. Hw many pairs f shes has S. O. S cllected and dnated s far?
______________________________________________________________
4. Why des Greg like t clean the dnated shes?
______________________________________________________________
5. What did the tw bys in suthern Califrnia learn frm Greg?
______________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1. He will dnate them t pr children in the USA and 20 ther cuntries. /Pr children in the USA and 20 ther cuntries.
2. He realized there’re children wh dn’t even have shes. /There’re children wh dn’t even have shes.
3. S. O. S has cllected and dnated mre than 3, 000 pairs f shes s far. /Mre than 3, 000 pairs f shes.
4. Because he feels happy when he’s ding it.
5. They wuld help thers, just as Greg helped them. /They learned t help peple in need.
B
阅读下列短 文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One mrning, Wu Liang discvered that her classrm had changed. She fund that the desks were n lnger in rws, but pushed tgether t make eight bigger desks. She was s excited abut it fr the first tw days that she culdn’t listen t the teachers carefully. But sn she and her classmates gt used t this new classrm arrangement (安排). “Nw ur class is quieter,” said Wu. “What’s mre, we can cme up with ur wn ideas and learn mre thrugh discussin. It’s a better way t study.”
Li Yu liked it, t. “Grup members first discuss,” he said, “and then present t the whle class. It makes us believe in urselves.” This was part f a refrm (改革) at Li’s schl. The schl made this refrm because they wanted t ffer students easier ways t study and mre chances t discuss. “Our schl hpes t imprve students’ abilities t study by themselves and wrk in grups.” said Zhang Ming, an English teacher.
Hwever, the refrm has demanded mre frm teachers. Nw they have nly 15 minutes t give a lessn that wuld have been taught in 45 minutes befre. It is difficult t teach in such a shrt time. The teachers have t find better ways t teach mre effectively.
“The refrm demands mre, but I’m sure it is helpful.” added Zhang Ming.
( ) 1. It was easier fr Wu Liang t _____ in class after the new classrm arrangement.
A. discuss with ther students B. sit in the classrm
C. push desks tgether D. teach a lessn
( ) 2. The schl made the refrm in rder t ffer students ______ t study.
A. larger space B. easier ways C. mre seats D. better classrms
( ) 3. The Chinese meaning f the wrd “effectively” in Paragraph 3 is ______.
A. 简单地 B. 明确地 C. 有效地 D. 认真地
( ) 4. Which f the fllwing sentences is wrng?
A. Wu Liang and her classmates like the new classrm arrangement.
B. The desks are n lnger in rws nw.
C. The refrm has demanded mre frm teachers.
D. It’s easy fr teachers t give a lessn in 15 minutes nw.
( ) 5. The best title f this passage may be “______”.
A. Discussin in Class B. New Lk in Class
C. Students’ Friendship D. Teachers’ Hpe
参考答案1—5、ABCDB
二、完形填空
It des nt always cme easy t discver neself. Frm a yung age, I had a strng sense f wh I was t becme, 1 an accident made me redefine(重审) myself.
T me, skating was abve all. There was 2 in this wrld that filled my heart with such jy. I spent twenty-fur hurs a week practising my 3 . Having n scial life r interests but skating, my devtin(挚爱) brught me first place medals in nearly every 4 .
Unfrtunately, in ne shw, I fell dwn and hurt myself 5 . After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振) scans, the 6 tld me that I culdn't return t my sprt any mre. The pain in my back was hard t bear and even the 7 daily tasks became difficult.
As my passin(激情) was 8 , I had little sense f wh I was t becme. After eight mnths f suffering, smething had t 9 . Instead f wasting my days sitting arund painfully, I began t put my 10 int lcal cmmunity service prjects. By vlunteering 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant fr kids, I gt an idea f wh I 12 t becme. After a few mnths, I devted time t my interest in the arts. Little by little, I 13 ut f the shadw(阴影) and rebuilt my cnfidence.
Smetimes, sme 14 rcks blck(阻碍) ur way. We can chse t stay behind r try t climb ver. My accident was a rck that 15 t stp me frm reaching success. Tday I'm a very cnfident and ptimistic persn.
B.but C.r D.s
B.smething
C.nthingD.anything
B.behavirs C.thughtsD.habits
B.partyC.cncertD.cmpetitin
B.sftlyC.badlyD.slwly
B.dctrC.teacherD.pliceman
B.basicC.prperD.busy
utB.brught back
C.waken upD.taken away
B.remainC.leaveD.arrive
B.dutyC.wealth D.spirit
B.frC.as D.t
B.started C.prmisedD.lived
B.jumped C.stdD.stepped
B.largeC.uglyD.rund
B.helped C.failed D.cntinued
参考答案:
[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者从小就挚爱滑冰,对他来说,滑冰就是他人生的全部。但不幸的是,在一次表演中他摔倒了,并且伤得很严重,再也不能进行他心爱的滑冰运动。 在几个月的痛苦煎熬之后,他开始重新审视自己的人生道路。几个月后,作者开始对美术感兴趣,并逐渐走出了心理阴影并重新获得自信。他的人生经历让我们明白:当人生之路上有巨石挡路时,我们不能选择后退而是要设法爬过去。
1.B 考查连词辨析。分析上文“从很小的时候,我对自己想成为一名什么样的人就有很强烈的意识”以及下文“一次事故让我重新审视自己”之间应是转折关系,故选B。
2.C 考查不定代词辨析。根据上文“对我来说,滑冰是最重要的”。推测下文应意为“没有什么事情能像滑冰那样令我心中充满欢乐”,nthing意为“没有什么事情”,故选C。
3.A 考查名词辨析。skill意为“技巧”;behavir意为“行为”;thught意为“想法”;habit意为“习惯”。句意:我一周要花费24个小时来练习滑冰技巧。由常识可知滑冰运动需要练习提高技巧,故选A。
4.D 考查名词辨析。meeting意为“会议”;party意为“聚会”;cncert意为“音乐会”;cmpetitin意为“比赛”。句意:没有其他的社会生活及爱好,只是滑冰,我对滑冰的挚爱让我几乎在每次竞赛中都能得第一名。可知空白处应意为“竞赛”,故选D。
5.C 考查副词辨析。quickly意为“迅速地”;sftly意为“柔软地”;badly意为“严重地”;slwly意为“缓慢地”。由下文作者进行了X光及磁共振的检查,并且以后不能再回归滑冰运动了,可推测其受到的伤害很严重,故选C。
6.B 考查名词辨析。理解上下文语境可知,作者在进行了X光及磁共振的检查之后,是“医生”告诉他以后不能再回归滑冰运动了。故选B。
7.B 考查形容词辨析。useful意为“有用的”;basic意为“基本的”;prper意为“适当的”;busy意为“忙碌的”。由句中关键词“daily tasks (日常活动)”,可推测作者不但背部疼痛难忍,甚至连“基本的”日常活动都变得很困难,故选B。
8.D 考查动词短语辨析。find ut意为“查明”;bring back意为“恢复”;wake up意为“唤醒”;take away意为“带走”。由下文“我对要成为一名什么的人几乎没有意识了”,可推测上文应意为“随着我对滑冰的激情被带走”,空白处意为“带走”,故选D。
9.A 考查动词辨析。change意为“改变”;remain意为“保留”;leave意为“离开”;arrive意为“到达”。由下文“与其每天痛苦地到处坐着浪费时光,我开始把我的精力投入到当地社会服务活动项目中去” 。句意:在八个月的痛苦煎熬之后,事情必须要进行一些改变了,故选A。
10.A 考查名词辨析。energy意为“精力”;duty意为“职责”;wealth意为“财富”;sprit意为“精神”。由下文作者所述的活动“投入到当地社会服务活动项目中去”,可知空白处应意为“精力”,故选A。
11.C 考查连词用法辨析。句意:通过在志愿者活动中作游泳老师和暑期儿童阅读助理老师。空白后面是两个表示职业的名词,因此空白处应用介词as,故选C。
12.A 考查动词辨析。want意为“想要”;start意为“开始”;prmise意为“许诺”;live意为“居住,生活”。句意:通过在志愿者活动中作游泳老师和暑期儿童阅读助理老师,我有了想成为一个什么样的人的想法。空白处意为“想要”,故选A。
13.D 考查动词辨析。run意为“跑”;jump意为“跳”;stand意为“站立”;step意为“走出”。由句中关键短语“Little by little (逐渐地)”,可知作者逐渐地从心理阴影中走出了并重新树立了自信,空白处意为“走出”,故选D。
14.B 考查形容词辨析。small意为“小的”;large意为“大的”;ugly意为“丑陋的”;rund意为“圆的”。理解语境可知,本句意为“有时候,一些巨石阻碍了我们的道路”,空白处应意为“巨大的”,故选B。
15.C 考查动词辨析。manage意为“设法”;help意为“帮助”;fail意为“失败”;cntinue意为“继续”。由下文“今天我是一名很自信和乐观的人”,可推测上文应意为“我的事故是一块没有阻碍我走向人生成功的巨石”,空白处意为“失败”,故选C。
三、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,用英语完成思维导图。
Did yu have any interesting dreams last night? D yu knw everyne dreams? But nt everyne remembers their dreams. A persn can usually have up t seven dreams a night, and each dream usually lasts frm 10 t 40 minutes.
Why d we dream? Scientists believe that we dream t remember because dreams cme frm ur memries and they tell us a lt abut urselves. They als help us learn frm the past and even help us slve prblems.
Different dreams mean differently t peple. Fr example, if yu dream abut flying, yu are prbably quite happy. This is a gd time in yur life. Yu may feel that ther peple see yu as a leader. And when yu dream that yu didn't study fr a test, it usually means yu are wrried abut an imprtant thing cming in yur life.
参考答案:
1、remember 2、seven/7 3、reasn(s) 4、dream(s) 5、happy
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