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（通用版）中考英语二轮语法专项复习《语法综合填空》 (含答案)
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这是一份（通用版）中考英语二轮语法专项复习《语法综合填空》 (含答案)，共9页。
(一)
On Sunday, the Chinese wmen's vlleyball team wn a gld medal at the Ri Olympic Games. This is their 1. Olympic gld medal since a Chinese wmen's team first 2. an Olympic gld medal in the 1980s.
Over the past 36 years, Chinese wmen's vlleyball players have dne 3. in the Olympics. And the spirit they shwed has been called as “the fighting 4. f Chinese wmen's vlleyball team” and it is praised 5. the whle cuntry.
At the 6. f the gld prize game, smething went wrng fr the Chinese team. And Serbia wn 2519 in the first set. But the Chinese team tried 7. best, and they turned the game arund by winning the fllwing three sets.
The first time China wn wmen's vlleyball gld prize was in 1984 in Ls Angeles Olympic Games. The Chinese team 8. the US team in the final. China's head cach Lang Ping was then the 9. imprtant player f the team. The secnd time was in Athens when China beat Russia in the final in 2004.
The wmen truly deserved(值得) the gld medal, 10. they never lst hpe and kept n trying.
(二)
One sunny spring mrning, Clark and I were 1. in the schl library. Then I lked ut f the 2. and saw Mr. White, my English teacher crssing the schl yard. “I dn't want t meet him，” I said. “Why 3. ？” asked Clark. “He just desn't like me，” I explained.
Clark thught fr a secnd and said, “Maybe yu've gt it wrng. He prbably 4. yu dn't like him, s he's nt 5. t yu. Peple like peple wh like them. If yu shw interest in him, he 6. be interested in yu. Get t talk t him.”
At last I walked dwn and greeted Mr. White warmly. He lked at 7. ， surprised. And then we laughed tgether and talked happily. I culd imagine Clark watching 8. the windw, smiling.
Learn t 9. peple first. Yu'll find that the light yu shine n thers will sn be shining back at yu even 10. brightly.
(三)
The Ant and the Dve(鸽子)
One ht day, an ant was 1. fr sme water. After walking arund 2. sme time, she came t a river. T get t the river, she had t climb up a piece f grass. 3. the ant was making her way up, she fell int the water.
Just then a dve up a 4. tree saw her. When the dve saw that the ant was in truble, he 5. picked ff a leaf and drpped 6. int the water near the ant. The ant mved twards the leaf 7. climbed up there. Sn it carried her safely t dry grund. Just at that time, a hunter(猎人) nearby was ging t sht the dve. As sn as the ant fund 8. the hunter was ging t d. She quickly bit(咬) 9. n the heel. Feeling the pain, the hunter 10. his gun. The dve was quick t fly away t safety.
(四)
Last Mnday, my husband and I 1. sme time in the park next t ur huse. We ften went t this 2. and we knew there were sme hmeless peple. They smetimes stayed 3. the benches(长椅). We brught alng sme apples, ranges and a few bttles f water t share with them. I felt great happiness 4. I watched them eating ur things. They said it was a big dinner fr them and it was the luckiest day fr them in their lives.
Amng them, there 5. a hmeless by Bruce. He was abut eight years ld and he lst 6. parents in a car accident, 7. he culdn't g t schl. When I asked him, “D yu like t schl？” He said yes. We decided t take him 8. and let him g t schl. The by was happy t live 9. us.
Frm that day n, little Bruce became ur sn and went t schl 10. .
(五)
My name is Jim White. I live in America. I had a very 1. experience n Sunday. I saw a UFO in the daytime. 2. this spring, I went utside with my friend Bill 3. lived clse t me. We were walking t a hill 4. I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky. I called Jim and asked him t lk up. He kept 5. ， “What is that？” “A UFO！” I shuted excitedly. I 6. it was rund and red in the center.
After we lked at 7. fr a mment, we fund it seemed that it had wings, but it was still rund. Bill wuld nt believe me when I tld him it 8. be a UFO. We shuted 9. it and we wished that it wuld land. We wanted t knw 10. there was an alien in it. But sn it disappeared. I guessed we scared it ff.
D yu believe me? It's a true stry.
(六)
As sn as Linda wke up, she remembered it was mum's birthday. She jumped ut f bed 1. and ran t the kitchen. There was n birthday cake. Then Linda went t the fridge pened its dr and lked inside. There was n birthday cake in the fridge.
When it was 2. birthday, Linda and Mm had brught Dad a cake in bed. Dad was s surprised. Nw it was Mm's turn, 3. Dad was away at a meeting. 4. culd she surprise Mm?
She culd nt believe that. She pened the dr f the fridge again and put her head all the way in. Maybe there was a birthday cake 5. smewhere. But there was nne, and she felt very wrried. Just then she saw the apple butter—Mm's favrite! Linda tk the jar(罐) f the apple butter and put it 6. the table. She gt a plate, a spn, and a piece f bread. She pened the jar, tk sme apple butter and spread it n the bread the way Mm liked—nt t thick, and evenly(均匀地) t the sides.
Linda became happy nw. She walked Mm's rm with the 7. bread. “Happy birthday t Mm. Happy birthday t Mm，” she 8. ．
Mm tk the plate and held her daughter in her arms.
“Pretend(假装) there are 9. ，” Linda said, “and blw them ut”．
Mm clsed her eyes and expressed a wish. Then she blew ut the imaginary candles.
“Was it a gd surprise？” asked Linda.
“It was the 10. ne ever in my life, my baby，” said Mm.
(七)
In tday's wrld, sleep experts ften say that fr a better night's rest, Americans shuld turn 1. their smart phnes r iPads befre sleeping. Such electrnic prducts make the brain mre 2. ， and then influence their sleep. But accrding t a latest survey, mre than 90% f Americans ften use a cmputer r sme ther 3. f electrnic prducts in the hur befre bed.
Researchers find that manmade light frm sme electrnic prducts at night may reduce(减少) the brain chemicals that help 4. . In the study, the researchers let vlunteers read, play games and watch mvies n a screen fr different time while measuring 5. much light their eyes received. They fund that tw hurs f 6. befre a bright screen at night reduced the sleep chemical levels by abut 22%.
Then the researchers studied the cllege students 7. ften used cmputers at night. They gt the 8. results. And researchers say that may nt nly cause sleeplessness, but als 9. the risk f besity(肥胖症), diabetes(糖尿病) and ther diseases.
T be n the safe side, the researchers suggest that we shuld use cmputer 10. than befre, r turn dwn ur screens as much as pssible befre sleeping.
(八)
Teenagers ften have lts f prblems and 1. . Smetimes they have prblems with the schlwrk and smetimes with 2. friends. Hw t deal with them?
I remember an example f a middle schl girl, Nancy. She nce 3. her wallet and was afraid t tell her parents abut it. 4. she walked t schl every day. A week 5. ， she culdn't stand it any mre because it was t far frm hme. She had t talk t her parents. They were really understanding and tld her t be 6. next time.
In fact, the wrst thing is nt t d 7. . Yu can't feel better unless yu talk t smene. Prblems are nrmal in life. Yu shuld nt run away 8. yur prblems. Instead, yu'd better 9. them with yur parents r ask an expert fr help, because they have mre 10. ．
(九)
English—Wrld Language
Once peple 1. f a language that everybdy in the wrld culd understand. Nw, fr the 2. time in human histry, perhaps there is ne—English. It is the fficial language in mre than 50 cuntries and 250～300 millin peple 3. it as a secnd language. Sme say that half the wrld will be speaking it in the year 2050.
Difficult t Master?
English is nt the 4. language t learn—mst f its cmmn verbs are irregular and it has a large vcabulary—at least 200, 000 wrds are in cmmn use.
Userfriendly
But sme things make 5. easy. Fr example, nuns dn't have gender(性别) and the usages f verbs are simpler than ther languages. There is 6. ne frm t speak t smene directly—“yu”. Adjectives dn't agree 7. nuns, and many nuns are ften als verbs.
English Is Everywhere
Sme ther languages may have mre speakers, like Chinese. But English is 8. in many different areas. It is the language f transprt: Mst airline pilts and airtraffic cntrllers use it. At 9. ， a simple frm f English is the internatinal language f cmmunicatin.
The Future f English
What is the future f English as a glbal language? Will 10. language ever replace it? Many think nt—it is already t ppular.
(十)
Mst peple wuld stay away frm bees while meeting them. Hwever, if yur gal(目标) is t 1. a beautiful and prductive(丰收的) garden, yu will want t bring n bees.Hw t attract(吸引) bees?
Plant! Plant! Plant! Plant nt nly vegetables but als clrful flwers. Bees are attracted by clrs and purple, yellw, white and blue are 2. favrites. If pssible, yu shuld be 3. t plant different flwers fr bees t chse frm. Be sure t plant sme flwers in 4. areas. Bees like warm and bright places 5. than cl and dark nes.
Anther part f learning 6. t attract bees is t always leave a place fr wild grass r flwers near yur garden. This is where bees can live cmfrtably and 7. . Yu can als design a bee huse fr the bees t live. T d this, yu can use several 8. f bamb tied tgether. Place the huse clse t the grund 9. bees prefer living clse t the grund. Preparing such a place can make sure that they will enjy and 10. want t leave.
Be sure t leave water arund fr them t drink. Once the bees are there and active, yu will have a fruitful garden.
参考答案
(一)
1．third 2.wn 3.well
4．spirit 5.by 6.beginning
7．their 8.beat 9.mst 10.because
(二)
1．sitting 2.windw 3.nt 4.thinks 5.friendly
6．will 7.me 8.frm 9.like 10.mre
(三)
1．lking 2.fr 3.While 4.nearby 5.quickly 6.it
7．and 8.what 9.him 10.drpped
(四)
1．spent 2.park 3.n 4.when 5.was 6.his
7．s 8.hme 9.with 10.happily
(五)
1．unusual 2.Early 3.wh 4.when 5.asking
6．nticed 7.it 8.must 9.t 10.if
(六)
1．quickly 2.Dad's 3.But 4.Hw
5．hiding 6.n 7.delicius 8.sang
9．candles 10.best
(七)
1．ff 2.active 3.kinds 4.(t) sleep
5．hw 6.sitting 7.wh
8．similar 9.raise 10.less
(八)
1．wrries 2.their 3.lst 4.S 5.later
6．careful 7.anything 8.frm 9.share
10．experience
(九)
1．dreamed 2.first 3.speak 4.easiest 5.it
6．nly 7.with 8.used 9.sea 10.anther
(十)
1．grw 2.their 3.careful 4.sunny 5.better
6．hw 7.happily 8.pieces 9.because
10．never
win well spirit by beat
their beginning because mst three
frm I sit will like windw
friendly mre nt think
it nearby and what him
fr quickly lk drp while
when hme happy be s
his spend with park n
t must ask unusual it when early wh ntice if
sing but candles hiding n
best delicius hw quickly dad
sleep wh sit similar active
ff raise hw little kind
lse late smething s careful
experience frm wrry they share
first nly use it dream
anther speak with sea easy
careful sunny hw grw happy
piece because they well never
(一)
On Sunday, the Chinese wmen's vlleyball team wn a gld medal at the Ri Olympic Games. This is their 1. Olympic gld medal since a Chinese wmen's team first 2. an Olympic gld medal in the 1980s.
Over the past 36 years, Chinese wmen's vlleyball players have dne 3. in the Olympics. And the spirit they shwed has been called as “the fighting 4. f Chinese wmen's vlleyball team” and it is praised 5. the whle cuntry.
At the 6. f the gld prize game, smething went wrng fr the Chinese team. And Serbia wn 2519 in the first set. But the Chinese team tried 7. best, and they turned the game arund by winning the fllwing three sets.
The first time China wn wmen's vlleyball gld prize was in 1984 in Ls Angeles Olympic Games. The Chinese team 8. the US team in the final. China's head cach Lang Ping was then the 9. imprtant player f the team. The secnd time was in Athens when China beat Russia in the final in 2004.
The wmen truly deserved(值得) the gld medal, 10. they never lst hpe and kept n trying.
(二)
One sunny spring mrning, Clark and I were 1. in the schl library. Then I lked ut f the 2. and saw Mr. White, my English teacher crssing the schl yard. “I dn't want t meet him，” I said. “Why 3. ？” asked Clark. “He just desn't like me，” I explained.
Clark thught fr a secnd and said, “Maybe yu've gt it wrng. He prbably 4. yu dn't like him, s he's nt 5. t yu. Peple like peple wh like them. If yu shw interest in him, he 6. be interested in yu. Get t talk t him.”
At last I walked dwn and greeted Mr. White warmly. He lked at 7. ， surprised. And then we laughed tgether and talked happily. I culd imagine Clark watching 8. the windw, smiling.
Learn t 9. peple first. Yu'll find that the light yu shine n thers will sn be shining back at yu even 10. brightly.
(三)
The Ant and the Dve(鸽子)
One ht day, an ant was 1. fr sme water. After walking arund 2. sme time, she came t a river. T get t the river, she had t climb up a piece f grass. 3. the ant was making her way up, she fell int the water.
Just then a dve up a 4. tree saw her. When the dve saw that the ant was in truble, he 5. picked ff a leaf and drpped 6. int the water near the ant. The ant mved twards the leaf 7. climbed up there. Sn it carried her safely t dry grund. Just at that time, a hunter(猎人) nearby was ging t sht the dve. As sn as the ant fund 8. the hunter was ging t d. She quickly bit(咬) 9. n the heel. Feeling the pain, the hunter 10. his gun. The dve was quick t fly away t safety.
(四)
Last Mnday, my husband and I 1. sme time in the park next t ur huse. We ften went t this 2. and we knew there were sme hmeless peple. They smetimes stayed 3. the benches(长椅). We brught alng sme apples, ranges and a few bttles f water t share with them. I felt great happiness 4. I watched them eating ur things. They said it was a big dinner fr them and it was the luckiest day fr them in their lives.
Amng them, there 5. a hmeless by Bruce. He was abut eight years ld and he lst 6. parents in a car accident, 7. he culdn't g t schl. When I asked him, “D yu like t schl？” He said yes. We decided t take him 8. and let him g t schl. The by was happy t live 9. us.
Frm that day n, little Bruce became ur sn and went t schl 10. .
(五)
My name is Jim White. I live in America. I had a very 1. experience n Sunday. I saw a UFO in the daytime. 2. this spring, I went utside with my friend Bill 3. lived clse t me. We were walking t a hill 4. I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky. I called Jim and asked him t lk up. He kept 5. ， “What is that？” “A UFO！” I shuted excitedly. I 6. it was rund and red in the center.
After we lked at 7. fr a mment, we fund it seemed that it had wings, but it was still rund. Bill wuld nt believe me when I tld him it 8. be a UFO. We shuted 9. it and we wished that it wuld land. We wanted t knw 10. there was an alien in it. But sn it disappeared. I guessed we scared it ff.
D yu believe me? It's a true stry.
(六)
As sn as Linda wke up, she remembered it was mum's birthday. She jumped ut f bed 1. and ran t the kitchen. There was n birthday cake. Then Linda went t the fridge pened its dr and lked inside. There was n birthday cake in the fridge.
When it was 2. birthday, Linda and Mm had brught Dad a cake in bed. Dad was s surprised. Nw it was Mm's turn, 3. Dad was away at a meeting. 4. culd she surprise Mm?
She culd nt believe that. She pened the dr f the fridge again and put her head all the way in. Maybe there was a birthday cake 5. smewhere. But there was nne, and she felt very wrried. Just then she saw the apple butter—Mm's favrite! Linda tk the jar(罐) f the apple butter and put it 6. the table. She gt a plate, a spn, and a piece f bread. She pened the jar, tk sme apple butter and spread it n the bread the way Mm liked—nt t thick, and evenly(均匀地) t the sides.
Linda became happy nw. She walked Mm's rm with the 7. bread. “Happy birthday t Mm. Happy birthday t Mm，” she 8. ．
Mm tk the plate and held her daughter in her arms.
“Pretend(假装) there are 9. ，” Linda said, “and blw them ut”．
Mm clsed her eyes and expressed a wish. Then she blew ut the imaginary candles.
“Was it a gd surprise？” asked Linda.
“It was the 10. ne ever in my life, my baby，” said Mm.
(七)
In tday's wrld, sleep experts ften say that fr a better night's rest, Americans shuld turn 1. their smart phnes r iPads befre sleeping. Such electrnic prducts make the brain mre 2. ， and then influence their sleep. But accrding t a latest survey, mre than 90% f Americans ften use a cmputer r sme ther 3. f electrnic prducts in the hur befre bed.
Researchers find that manmade light frm sme electrnic prducts at night may reduce(减少) the brain chemicals that help 4. . In the study, the researchers let vlunteers read, play games and watch mvies n a screen fr different time while measuring 5. much light their eyes received. They fund that tw hurs f 6. befre a bright screen at night reduced the sleep chemical levels by abut 22%.
Then the researchers studied the cllege students 7. ften used cmputers at night. They gt the 8. results. And researchers say that may nt nly cause sleeplessness, but als 9. the risk f besity(肥胖症), diabetes(糖尿病) and ther diseases.
T be n the safe side, the researchers suggest that we shuld use cmputer 10. than befre, r turn dwn ur screens as much as pssible befre sleeping.
(八)
Teenagers ften have lts f prblems and 1. . Smetimes they have prblems with the schlwrk and smetimes with 2. friends. Hw t deal with them?
I remember an example f a middle schl girl, Nancy. She nce 3. her wallet and was afraid t tell her parents abut it. 4. she walked t schl every day. A week 5. ， she culdn't stand it any mre because it was t far frm hme. She had t talk t her parents. They were really understanding and tld her t be 6. next time.
In fact, the wrst thing is nt t d 7. . Yu can't feel better unless yu talk t smene. Prblems are nrmal in life. Yu shuld nt run away 8. yur prblems. Instead, yu'd better 9. them with yur parents r ask an expert fr help, because they have mre 10. ．
(九)
English—Wrld Language
Once peple 1. f a language that everybdy in the wrld culd understand. Nw, fr the 2. time in human histry, perhaps there is ne—English. It is the fficial language in mre than 50 cuntries and 250～300 millin peple 3. it as a secnd language. Sme say that half the wrld will be speaking it in the year 2050.
Difficult t Master?
English is nt the 4. language t learn—mst f its cmmn verbs are irregular and it has a large vcabulary—at least 200, 000 wrds are in cmmn use.
Userfriendly
But sme things make 5. easy. Fr example, nuns dn't have gender(性别) and the usages f verbs are simpler than ther languages. There is 6. ne frm t speak t smene directly—“yu”. Adjectives dn't agree 7. nuns, and many nuns are ften als verbs.
English Is Everywhere
Sme ther languages may have mre speakers, like Chinese. But English is 8. in many different areas. It is the language f transprt: Mst airline pilts and airtraffic cntrllers use it. At 9. ， a simple frm f English is the internatinal language f cmmunicatin.
The Future f English
What is the future f English as a glbal language? Will 10. language ever replace it? Many think nt—it is already t ppular.
(十)
Mst peple wuld stay away frm bees while meeting them. Hwever, if yur gal(目标) is t 1. a beautiful and prductive(丰收的) garden, yu will want t bring n bees.Hw t attract(吸引) bees?
Plant! Plant! Plant! Plant nt nly vegetables but als clrful flwers. Bees are attracted by clrs and purple, yellw, white and blue are 2. favrites. If pssible, yu shuld be 3. t plant different flwers fr bees t chse frm. Be sure t plant sme flwers in 4. areas. Bees like warm and bright places 5. than cl and dark nes.
Anther part f learning 6. t attract bees is t always leave a place fr wild grass r flwers near yur garden. This is where bees can live cmfrtably and 7. . Yu can als design a bee huse fr the bees t live. T d this, yu can use several 8. f bamb tied tgether. Place the huse clse t the grund 9. bees prefer living clse t the grund. Preparing such a place can make sure that they will enjy and 10. want t leave.
Be sure t leave water arund fr them t drink. Once the bees are there and active, yu will have a fruitful garden.
参考答案
(一)
1．third 2.wn 3.well
4．spirit 5.by 6.beginning
7．their 8.beat 9.mst 10.because
(二)
1．sitting 2.windw 3.nt 4.thinks 5.friendly
6．will 7.me 8.frm 9.like 10.mre
(三)
1．lking 2.fr 3.While 4.nearby 5.quickly 6.it
7．and 8.what 9.him 10.drpped
(四)
1．spent 2.park 3.n 4.when 5.was 6.his
7．s 8.hme 9.with 10.happily
(五)
1．unusual 2.Early 3.wh 4.when 5.asking
6．nticed 7.it 8.must 9.t 10.if
(六)
1．quickly 2.Dad's 3.But 4.Hw
5．hiding 6.n 7.delicius 8.sang
9．candles 10.best
(七)
1．ff 2.active 3.kinds 4.(t) sleep
5．hw 6.sitting 7.wh
8．similar 9.raise 10.less
(八)
1．wrries 2.their 3.lst 4.S 5.later
6．careful 7.anything 8.frm 9.share
10．experience
(九)
1．dreamed 2.first 3.speak 4.easiest 5.it
6．nly 7.with 8.used 9.sea 10.anther
(十)
1．grw 2.their 3.careful 4.sunny 5.better
6．hw 7.happily 8.pieces 9.because
10．never
win well spirit by beat
their beginning because mst three
frm I sit will like windw
friendly mre nt think
it nearby and what him
fr quickly lk drp while
when hme happy be s
his spend with park n
t must ask unusual it when early wh ntice if
sing but candles hiding n
best delicius hw quickly dad
sleep wh sit similar active
ff raise hw little kind
lse late smething s careful
experience frm wrry they share
first nly use it dream
anther speak with sea easy
careful sunny hw grw happy
piece because they well never
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